A cutting device for processing building decoration materials

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of building decoration, specifically a cutting device for processing building decoration materials, including a cabinet body, a cabinet body is arranged on the end surface of the cabinet body, a speaker opening is arranged on one side of the cutting machine on the end surface of the cabinet body, a vertical first feeding frame is arranged in communication with the cabinet body below the speaker opening, a horizontal second feeding frame is arranged in communication with the bottom of the first feeding frame, a discharge port is arranged on the end surface of the cabinet body outside the second feeding frame, a crushing component is arranged in the first feeding frame, a conveyor belt is arranged for transmission in the second feeding frame below the crushing component, and a multi-stage separation component is arranged above the conveyor belt. The advantage of the present invention is that through the arrangement of the first feeding frame and the second feeding frame and the crushing component and the multi-stage separation component, the device can quickly complete the crushing and recycling of the plate after completing the cutting of the plate, and can also effectively separate the cotton cloth that cannot be recycled during the recycling process, effectively improving the subsequent waste recycling efficiency and quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building decoration, and in particular relates to a cutting device for processing building decoration materials. Background Art

[0002] Materials such as wood and steel plates are often used in building decoration projects. These materials need to be cut according to the size of the building during use. Sometimes they also need to be beveled due to installation requirements. However, most existing bevel cutting devices place the workpiece horizontally, and the cutter is set at an angle. The cutter is driven to move along the predetermined cutting direction to achieve bevel cutting of the workpiece. The cutter of this device is difficult to install and drive, and it cannot ensure that the cutter movement path will not deviate during the driving process. The applicability is low, so some devices that can improve cutting efficiency have emerged.

[0003] For example, patent application number CN202111535054.4 discloses a material cutting device for building decoration engineering, including a base, a cutting table, a first support member, and a second support member. The first support member and the second support member are respectively arranged on the base in the left and right directions, and the cutting table is arranged at the top of the first support member and the second support member. The two ends of the first support member are respectively hinged to the base and the cutting table, and the top of the second support member is hinged to the cutting table. The first support member is suitable for telescopic operation so that the cutting table can swing relative to the second support member. The cutting table is symmetrically provided with inclined walls. The top wall and the bottom wall of the cutting table are connected by the inclined wall, and the inclined wall is arranged at an acute angle to the top wall of the cutting table. The material cutting device for building decoration engineering can realize bevel cutting of materials at various angles.

[0004] The prior art realizes bevel cutting of plates at various angles by setting up inclined walls and cutting tables, but there are still certain deficiencies during use: the existing cutting device can realize most of the cutting processing, but lacks a structure that can recycle the waste plates after the cutting is completed. A large amount of waste plates will accumulate on the table, affecting the subsequent cutting efficiency. Although there are some existing equipment that can crush the plates and complete the recycling, most of them are external, and the handling and recycling efficiency is low, and it is also impossible to complete the efficient recycling of different plates. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a cutting device for processing building decoration materials. The present invention is provided with a first feeding frame and a second feeding frame, a crushing component and a multi-stage separation component, so that the device can quickly complete the crushing and recycling of the plate after completing the cutting of the plate, and can also effectively separate the cotton cloth that cannot be recycled during the recycling process, effectively improving the subsequent waste recycling efficiency and quality.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cutting device for processing building decoration materials, comprising a cabinet, a cutting machine is arranged on the end face of the cabinet, a horn opening is arranged on one side of the cutting machine on the end face of the cabinet, a vertical first feeding frame is arranged in communication with the cabinet below the horn opening, a horizontal second feeding frame is arranged in communication with the bottom of the first feeding frame, a discharge port is arranged on the outside of the second feeding frame on the end face of the cabinet, a crushing component is arranged in the first feeding frame, a conveyor belt is arranged in the second feeding frame below the crushing component, and a multi-stage separation component is arranged above the conveyor belt; the horn opening is arranged so that after the plate is cut, the waste material can be quickly thrown into the first feeding frame and the second feeding frame, thereby improving the recycling efficiency.

[0007] The multi-stage separation assembly includes a pad arranged in the conveyor belt, a plurality of suction frames are arranged above the conveyor belt, a plurality of electric poles capable of generating static electricity are arranged at the bottom of each suction frame, a rotating cylinder is arranged rotatably in the second feeding frame on one side of each suction frame, a plurality of elastic strips are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder, a metal rod is arranged in one end of the outer side of the elastic strip, and one end of the outer side of the elastic strip can contact the outer end surface of the conveyor belt. The arrangement of the electric poles and the elastic strips allows the crushed cotton cloth to be fully scattered and lifted outward, so that the cotton cloth can be stably sucked and recycled.

[0008] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes two second rotating shafts symmetrically arranged in the first feeding frame, and a plurality of crushing cutter discs are arranged on the outer circumference of the second rotating shafts. The arrangement of the second rotating shafts and the crushing cutter discs enables the waste plate materials to be fully crushed and recycled.

[0009] Preferably, the multi-stage separation assembly further comprises a rubber plate arranged on the end surface of the suction frame close to the rotating cylinder, and a plurality of convex strips are arranged on the outer end surface of the rubber plate, and the outer end surface of the rubber plate can contact one end of the elastic strip. The arrangement of the rubber plate and the convex strips enables the suction frame to generate a certain vibration during the process of separating the cotton cloth, so that the dust can fall smoothly and avoid repeated recycling.

[0010] Preferably, the multi-stage separation assembly further comprises a plurality of connecting plates arranged on the inner wall of the second feeding frame above the suction frame, and a spring is connected between each connecting plate and the suction frame. The arrangement of the spring ensures the shaking and floating of the suction frame.

[0011] Preferably, the multi-stage separation component further comprises a first rotating shaft rotatably arranged below the crushing component, a rotating frame is arranged on the outer circumference of the first rotating shaft, a plurality of elastic ropes are arranged in the rotating frame, a rotating tube is arranged on the outer circumference of each elastic rope, and a plurality of convex particles are arranged on the outer circumference of each rotating tube. The arrangement of the rotating frame and the plurality of rotating tubes enables the crushed debris to be quickly dispersed while completing a single cotton cloth separation, thereby improving the separation efficiency.

[0012] Preferably, the multi-stage separation assembly further comprises a first suction frame arranged on one side of the rotating frame on the inner wall of the second feeding frame, a connecting pipe is arranged on one end surface of the first suction frame, and the connecting pipe is connected to the plurality of suction frames via a connecting valve pipe. The arrangement of the first suction frame and the connecting pipe enables the separated cotton fabric to be smoothly fed out.

[0013] Preferably, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the center of the rotating cylinder in the second feeding frame, and a driving motor is connected to the third rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the outside of the first rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, an electrostatic generator is arranged on one side of the plurality of electric poles on the end surface of the material suction frame. The arrangement of the electrostatic generator enables the electric poles to smoothly generate static electricity.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of weighted balls are arranged on the bottom end surface of the rotating frame, and the arrangement of the weighted balls effectively improves the separation efficiency.

[0016] Preferably, a dustproof plate is slidably provided in the opening of the speaker, and a limiting strip is slidably provided on one side of the dustproof plate on the end surface of the cabinet.

[0017] In summary, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this solution are:

[0018] The present invention arranges the first feeding frame, the second feeding frame, the crushing component and the multi-stage separation component, so that the device can quickly complete the crushing and recycling of the plate after completing the plate cutting. In the recycling process, the cotton cloth that cannot be recycled can also be quickly separated, which effectively improves the subsequent waste recycling efficiency and quality.

[0019] The present invention uses elastic strips, metal rods, rubber plates, springs and other arrangements to quickly break up the cotton fabric in the waste and lift it upward, so that the electric pole can complete the adsorption process and clean up the entrained dust, thereby effectively improving the separation quality and avoiding repeated separation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is an overall top view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is an overall front view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at BB of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 The structure of some parts of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of D of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of E of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 The structure of some parts of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at FF of the present invention; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Embodiment 1:

[0032] refer to Figure 1-11 A cutting device for processing building decoration materials, comprising a cabinet 65, a cutting machine 67 is arranged on the end surface of the cabinet 65, a speaker opening 68 is arranged on one side of the cutting machine 67 on the end surface of the cabinet 65, a vertical first feeding frame 73 is arranged in communication with the cabinet 65 below the speaker opening 68, a horizontal second feeding frame 74 is arranged in communication with the bottom of the first feeding frame 73, a discharge port 76 is arranged on the end surface of the cabinet 65 outside the second feeding frame 74, a crushing assembly is arranged in the first feeding frame 73, a conveyor belt 72 is arranged in the second feeding frame 74 below the crushing assembly, and a multi-stage separation assembly is arranged above the conveyor belt 72;

[0033] The multi-stage separation component includes a pad 96 arranged in the conveyor belt 72, a plurality of suction frames 81 are arranged above the conveyor belt 72, a plurality of electric poles 84 that can generate static electricity are arranged at the bottom of each suction frame 81, and a rotating cylinder 86 is rotatably arranged on one side of each suction frame 81 in the second feeding frame 74, a plurality of elastic strips 79 are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder 86, a metal rod 85 is arranged inside one end of the outer side of the elastic strip 79, and the outer end of the elastic strip 79 can contact the outer end surface of the conveyor belt 72.

[0034] When the plate needs to be cut, the staff can start the cutting machine 67, which is a prior art and will not be elaborated in this article. Then the plate is pushed to move on the end surface of the cabinet 65 to complete the cutting process of the plate. The waste material after cutting can be pushed to the horn opening 68, and the horn opening 68 will discharge the plate into the first feeding frame 73. At this time, the crushing component in the first feeding frame 73 will crush the waste material, so that the waste material can be quickly recycled and processed to reduce losses. The crushed waste material will fall into the second feeding frame 74, and then be transported outward through the conveyor belt 72 in the second feeding frame 74, and then discharged outward through the discharge port 76.

[0035] In the above process, if the board is a decorative board with fiber cloth adhered to the surface or fiber cotton laminated inside, the waste after crushing cannot be quickly recovered because of the cloth or cotton in the internal debris. At this time, the multi-stage separation component will recycle and separate the cloth and cotton in the waste during the crushing and external transmission process, thereby improving the subsequent recycling efficiency.

[0036] When the broken debris falls onto the outer surface of the conveyor belt 72, the conveyor belt 72 will drive the debris to move outward. During this process, the rotating cylinder 86 will continue to rotate, thereby driving the multiple elastic strips 79 on the outer surface to rotate. The elastic strip 79 is made of a flexible material, but the metal rod 85 at one end of the elastic strip 79 is made of a metal material. Therefore, during the rotation of the elastic strip 79, one end of the elastic strip 79 will continue to hit the outer surface of the conveyor belt 72, thereby beating the debris, so that the debris can jump up and down, and at this time, the lighter cloth and cotton material will be lifted upward. When the electric pole 84 is started, the electric pole 84 will start to generate static electricity, which will adsorb the cloth and cotton. When the conveyor belt 72 completes the transmission as a whole, the suction frame 81 will open to generate suction, and the cloth and cotton stuck on the electric pole 84 will be sucked away and discharged outwardly. In this relationship, the setting of the pad 96 can provide rigid support for the conveyor belt 72 when the elastic strip 79 hits the cloth or the end face of the conveyor belt 72, thereby ensuring the separation effect, and the suction frame 81 will not open when the electric pole 84 is started. This setting can avoid the situation where flying dust is sucked in, thereby ensuring the separation quality.

[0037] refer to Fig. 9The multi-stage separation component also includes a first rotating shaft 71 rotatably arranged below the crushing component. A rotating frame 90 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft 71. A plurality of elastic ropes 92 are arranged in the rotating frame 90. A rotating tube 91 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of each elastic rope 92. A plurality of convex particles 93 are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of each rotating tube 91.

[0038] When the plate is crushed and falls onto the outer surface of the conveyor belt 72, the first rotating shaft 71 will drive the rotating frame 90 to swing continuously under the crushing assembly, thereby driving the multiple elastic ropes 92 in the rotating frame 90 and the multiple rotating tubes 91 on the outer surface of the elastic ropes 92 to swing back and forth, so that the crushed but overall somewhat bonded debris can be beaten so that the cotton material and cloth in the debris can be smoothly dispersed. In this relationship, the elastic rope 92 is made of elastic material to improve the shaking efficiency of the rotating tube 91, thereby improving the debris dispersion effect, and the rotating tube 91 is made of rubber material, which can clamp a portion of the cloth, so that part of the cloth and cotton material can complete the first separation in front of the suction frame 81, and the suction frame 81 is for the second separation.

[0039] refer to Figure 4 , 6 The multi-stage separation component also includes a first suction frame 75 arranged on the inner wall of the second feeding frame 74 on one side of the rotating frame 90. A connecting pipe 80 is connected to the end surface of one side of the first suction frame 75. The connecting pipe 80 is connected to the multiple suction frames 81 through a connecting valve pipe 82.

[0040] When the rotating frame 90 stops swinging, the whole body will lean against the first suction frame 75. At this time, the cloth and cotton material clamped by the rotating tube 91 can be sucked away by the first suction frame 75, and then discharged outward through the connecting tube 80. When the connecting tube 80 discharges the cloth, the cloth adsorbed by the suction frame 81 can also be poured into the connecting tube 80 through the connecting valve tube 82, and finally discharged outward from the connecting tube 80.

[0041] refer to Figure 7 The multi-stage separation assembly also includes a rubber plate 87 arranged on the end surface of the suction frame 81 close to the rotating cylinder 86, and a plurality of convex strips 95 are arranged on the outer end surface of the rubber plate 87, and the outer end surface of the rubber plate 87 can contact one end of the elastic strip 79.

[0042] The rubber sheet 87 is made of elastic rubber material and protrudes from the end surface of the suction frame 81 as a whole. When the elastic strip 79 beats the conveyor belt 72, it will also contact the rubber sheet 87 and the convex surface 95, so that the suction frame 81 and the electric pole 84 can be moved, causing the suction frame 81 to vibrate to a certain extent. At this time, the dust originally adsorbed by the electric pole 84 can be shaken off, thereby improving the separation effect. In this relationship, the material setting of the rubber sheet 87 can avoid damage to the shell of the suction frame 81.

[0043] refer to Figure 7 The multi-stage separation assembly further includes a plurality of connecting plates 88 disposed on the inner wall of the second feeding frame 74 above the suction frame 81 , and a spring 89 is connected between each connecting plate 88 and the suction frame 81 .

[0044] The setting of the spring 89 enables the suction frame 81 to achieve greater floating shaking under the manipulation of the elastic strip 79, thereby improving the dust separation quality.

[0045] refer to Figure 6 An electrostatic generator 83 is arranged on the end surface of the suction frame 81 on one side of the plurality of electric poles 84 .

[0046] The electrostatic generator 83 can drive the electric pole 84 to generate static electricity, so that the electric pole 84 can smoothly absorb the cotton cloth. The electrostatic generator 83 is a prior art and will not be elaborated in detail herein.

[0047] refer to Figure 4 The crushing assembly includes two second rotating shafts 77 symmetrically arranged in the first feeding frame 73, and a plurality of crushing cutter discs 70 are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft 77.

[0048] The two second rotating shafts 77 will rotate relative to each other, thereby driving the multiple crushing blades 70 on the outer cylindrical surface to rotate relative to each other, so that the fallen plates can be crushed.

[0049] refer to Figure 4 A third rotating shaft 78 is rotatably disposed in the center of the rotating cylinder 86 in the second feeding frame 74 , and a driving motor is connected to the third rotating shaft 78 , the second rotating shaft 77 and the outside of the second feeding frame 74 .

[0050] The third rotating shaft 78 can drive the rotating drum 86 to rotate, thereby driving the multiple elastic strips 79 to rotate. The third rotating shaft 78, the second rotating shaft 77 and the first rotating shaft 71 are all connected to a driving motor outside the second feeding frame 74, so that multiple structures can be started smoothly. Embodiment 2:

[0051] On the basis of or different from the first embodiment, reference Figure 9-10 A plurality of weighted balls 94 are arranged on the bottom end surface of the rotating frame 90 .

[0052] The weight ball 94 is spherical in shape as a whole, and can increase the weight of the bottom of the rotating frame 90, thereby increasing the shaking and floating force of the rotating frame 90, so that the rotating frame 90 can better complete the separation and processing of waste chips. Embodiment three:

[0053] On the basis of or different from the first embodiment, reference Figure 1-25. A dustproof plate 69 is slidably disposed in the speaker opening 68, and a limit strip 66 is slidably disposed on one side of the dustproof plate 69 on the end surface of the cabinet 65.

[0054] The limit strip 66 can adjust the distance between it and the cutter 67 so that the length of the plate cutting can be controlled. The dustproof plate 69 can close the horn opening 68 when crushing inside the first feeding frame 73 to prevent dust from flying out.

[0055] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within a certain error range and basically achieve the technical effect.

[0056] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.

[0057] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present application, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the application concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present application, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present application.

Claims

1. A cutting device for processing building decoration materials, comprising a cabinet (65) and a cutting machine (67), characterized in that: A cutting machine (67) is arranged on the end surface of the cabinet (65); a speaker opening (68) is arranged on one side of the cutting machine (67) on the end surface of the cabinet (65); a vertical first feeding frame (73) is arranged in communication with the cabinet (65) below the speaker opening (68); a horizontal second feeding frame (74) is arranged in communication with the bottom of the first feeding frame (73); a discharge port (76) is arranged on the outside of the second feeding frame (74) on the end surface of the cabinet (65); a crushing assembly is arranged in the first feeding frame (73); a conveyor belt (72) is arranged in the second feeding frame (74) below the crushing assembly; and a multi-stage separation assembly is arranged above the conveyor belt (72); The multi-stage separation component comprises a pad (96) arranged in the conveyor belt (72), a plurality of suction frames (81) are arranged above the conveyor belt (72), a plurality of electric poles (84) capable of generating static electricity are arranged at the bottom of each suction frame (81), a rotating cylinder (86) is rotatably arranged in the second feeding frame (74) on one side of each suction frame (81), a plurality of elastic strips (79) are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder (86), a metal rod (85) is arranged in one end of the outer side of the elastic strip (79), and the outer end of the elastic strip (79) can contact the outer end surface of the conveyor belt (72); The multi-stage separation assembly further comprises a rubber plate (87) arranged on the end surface of the suction frame (81) close to the rotating cylinder (86), a plurality of convex strips (95) are arranged on the outer end surface of the rubber plate (87), and the outer end surface of the rubber plate (87) can contact one end of the elastic strip (79); The multi-stage separation assembly further comprises a plurality of connecting plates (88) arranged on the inner wall of the second feeding frame (74) above the material suction frame (81), and a spring (89) is connected between each of the connecting plates (88) and the material suction frame (81); The multi-stage separation component further comprises a first rotating shaft (71) rotatably arranged below the crushing component, a rotating frame (90) being arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft (71), a plurality of elastic ropes (92) being arranged in the rotating frame (90), a rotating tube (91) being arranged on the outer circumferential surface of each elastic rope (92), and a plurality of convex particles (93) being arranged on the outer circumferential surface of each rotating tube (91); The multi-stage separation assembly further comprises a first suction frame (75) arranged on one side of the rotating frame (90) on the inner wall of the second feeding frame (74); a connecting pipe (80) is arranged on one end surface of the first suction frame (75) for communication; the connecting pipe (80) and the plurality of suction frames (81) are connected to each other via a connecting valve pipe (82); A plurality of weighted balls (94) are arranged on the bottom end surface of the rotating frame (90).

2. A cutting device for processing building decoration materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises two second rotating shafts (77) symmetrically arranged in the first feeding frame (73), and a plurality of crushing cutter discs (70) are arranged on the outer circumferential surfaces of the second rotating shafts (77).

3. A cutting device for processing building decoration materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electrostatic generator (83) is arranged on one side of the plurality of electric poles (84) on the end surface of the material suction frame (81).

4. A cutting device for processing building decoration materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof plate (69) is slidably disposed in the speaker opening (68), and a limit strip (66) is slidably disposed on one side of the dustproof plate (69) on the end surface of the cabinet (65).

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