A fiber web support on the output side of a needle loom

By designing the web support mechanism of the tensioning unit and the bracket movable unit on the output side of the needle puncture machine, the tension adjustment and convenient maintenance of the web are achieved, and the difficulty of traditional web support is solved. Maintenance issues improve product quality and maintenance convenience.

CN118600651BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14JIANGSU YIZHENG CHANGJIANG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411081284.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fiber mesh brackets are difficult to provide appropriate tension on the output side of the needle puncture machine, affecting the needle puncture effect and product quality, and are large in size and difficult to maintain.

Method used

A web bracket mechanism including a tensioning unit and a bracket movable unit is designed. The tensioning degree of the fiber web is adjusted through the tensioning unit, and the convenient maintenance of the bracket is achieved through the detachable design and the use of the socket ring plate. and dustproof effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the production quality of the fiber web, prevents the fiber web from being loose, simplifies the maintenance process of the bracket, and solves the problem of large size and difficult to maintain.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a fiber net support at the output side of a needle loom, comprising a needle loom body, a fiber net support mechanism is arranged at the output side of the needle loom body, a connecting rail is arranged at the lower end of the fiber net support mechanism, and the connecting rail is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the needle loom body. The tensioning adjustment of the fiber net at the output end is realized by a tensioning unit, the production quality of the fiber net is improved, and the loose fiber net is effectively prevented. At the same time, a detachable tensioning roller is adopted to facilitate the maintenance of the support, and a sleeve ring plate is used as a connecting piece between an eccentric shaft and a tensioning roller, which not only compensates and limits the two ends of the tensioning roller, but also realizes dust prevention at the connection interface between the two, and blocks the driving motor on one side to a certain extent, so as to avoid the situation that fiber debris is entangled and makes it difficult to clean and maintain later. Through the design of the support movable unit, the fiber net support mechanism is locked in a fixed state as a whole, and the position is convenient to move in a non-fixed state.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of acupuncture machines, and in particular relates to a fiber web support at the output side of acupuncture machines. Background Art

[0002] In the fiber processing industry, the needle loom is an important equipment, which is mainly used to reinforce and connect fiber raw materials by needle punching to form nonwoven materials with certain strength and thickness. However, in the use of the needle loom, especially on the output side, the tension and support of the fiber web is an important technical challenge.

[0003] In the prior art, when a traditional needling machine transmits a fiber web, the needling machine usually uses a fixed fiber web support on the output side to limit the transmission of the fiber web. However, the traditional fiber web support is difficult to provide appropriate tension, which affects the needling effect and product quality. In addition, the traditional fiber web support is large in size and cannot be separated from the needling machine, resulting in inconvenient maintenance and relatively simple functionality.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a needle loom that often uses a fixed fiber mesh support on the output side to solve the problem that the existing fiber mesh support is large in size and difficult to maintain. It can adjust the tension of the fiber mesh during transportation while achieving convenient maintenance of the entire fiber mesh support. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a fiber mesh support at the output side of a needling machine, which can adjust the tension of the fiber mesh during transportation and realize convenient maintenance of the entire fiber mesh support.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fiber web support on the output side of a needling machine, comprising a needling machine body, a fiber web support mechanism is provided on the output side of the needling machine body, a connecting rail is provided at the lower end of the fiber web support mechanism, and the connecting rail is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the needling machine body, the fiber web support mechanism comprises a movable base, a support frame 1 and a support frame 2, a U-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the movable base, a moving wheel is provided inside the U-shaped groove, a support movable unit is provided on one side of the movable base, the lower ends of the support frames 1 and 2 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable base, a guide roller is provided on the inner side of the support frame 2, a tensioning unit is provided on the support frame 1, and the tensioning unit comprises a tensioning roller, and sleeve ring plates are respectively provided at both ends of the tensioning roller.

[0007] Preferably, the tensioning unit includes a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the support frame, a rotating disk is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor, an eccentric shaft is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the rotating disk, the other end of the eccentric shaft is movably connected to one end of the tensioning roller, and a slot is provided on the outer surface of the eccentric shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a flange plate 1 is fixedly mounted on one end of the eccentric shaft away from the rotating disk, a flange plate 2 is fixedly mounted on one end of the tensioning roller close to the eccentric shaft, and square grooves are respectively provided on the inner walls at both ends of the tensioning roller.

[0009] Preferably, convex ring plate one and convex ring plate two are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of both sides of the sleeve ring plate, and the convex ring plate one, the sleeve ring plate and the convex ring plate two are an integrally formed welded structure, and an insertion rod is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the convex ring plate one, and the insertion rod is provided in multiple groups and arranged in a circular array with respect to the eccentric shaft as the central axis, and the outer surfaces of the insertion rod are movably plugged into the inner walls of flange plate one and flange plate two respectively, and a square insert is fixedly installed on the inner ring surface of the convex ring plate one, and the outer surface of the square insert is movably plugged into the inner wall of the square embedding groove.

[0010] Preferably, the inner surfaces of the sleeve ring plate and the second convex ring plate are movably connected to the outer surface of the eccentric shaft, the outer ring surface of the second convex ring plate is provided with a receiving groove, and the inner cavity of the receiving groove is provided with a locking assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a mounting block, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the receiving groove, a turning handle rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting block, an abutment rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the turning handle rod, a soft rubber block is fixedly provided on the lower surface of one end of the abutment rod away from the turning handle rod, a locking plate is provided on one side of the mounting block, a pin is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the locking plate, two ends of the pin are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove, an insert block is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of one end of the locking plate away from the pin, and the outer surface of the insert block is movably plugged into the inner wall of the slot.

[0012] Preferably, the bracket movable unit includes a limiting hook plate, which is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting rail, a slot is provided at the upper end of the limiting hook plate, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the limiting hook plate, and a hinged arm is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the fixing seat.

[0013] Preferably, an arc avoidance groove is provided on an inner wall of one side of the movable base, and the outer surface of the articulated arm is movably abutted against the inner ring surface of the arc avoidance groove.

[0014] Preferably, a threaded column is fixedly provided on one end of the articulated arm away from the fixed seat, a locking nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the articulated arm, and the lower surface of the locking nut is movably abutted against the upper surface of the movable base.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The fiber web support on the output side of the needling machine proposed in the present invention realizes the tension adjustment of the output end fiber web through the tensioning unit, thereby improving the production quality of the fiber web and effectively preventing the fiber web from loosening. At the same time, a detachable tensioning roller is adopted to facilitate the maintenance of the support. The sleeve ring plate is used as a connecting piece between the eccentric shaft and the tensioning roller, which not only compensates and limits the two ends of the tensioning roller, but also realizes dust prevention at the connection interface between the two, and blocks the driving motor on one side to a certain extent to avoid the entanglement of fiber debris and the subsequent difficulty in cleaning and maintenance. Through the design of the movable unit of the support, the fiber web support mechanism can be locked in a fixed state as a whole, and the position can be easily moved in a non-fixed state, which further solves the problem that the existing fiber web support is large in size and difficult to maintain, and the tension of the fiber web during transportation can be adjusted while realizing convenient maintenance of the fiber web support as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the fiber mesh support mechanism of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection rail and the fiber mesh support mechanism of the present invention in a separated state.

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the tensioning unit of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the tensioning unit of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection between the tensioning unit and the sleeve ring plate of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the sleeve ring plate, the eccentric shaft rod and the tensioning roller of the present invention.

[0025] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B.

[0026] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged structural diagram of B1.

[0027] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig. 9 The enlarged structural diagram at B2 is shown in FIG.

[0028] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sleeve ring plate and the eccentric shaft rod of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.13 For the present invention Fig.12 Enlarged structural diagram at C.

[0030] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the fiber mesh support mechanism and the connecting rail of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.15 For the present invention Fig.14 Enlarged structural diagram at D.

[0032] Fig.16 For the present invention Fig.14 Enlarged structural diagram at E.

[0033] In the figure: 1. Needle machine body; 11. Connecting rail; 2. Fiber web support mechanism; 21. Movable base; 210. Moving wheel; 211. Avoiding arc groove; 22. Support frame 1; 23. Support frame 2; 231. Guide roller; 3. Tensioning unit; 31. Driving motor; 311. Rotating plate; 3111. Slot; 312. Eccentric shaft; 3121. Flange 1; 3122. Insert rod; 313. Tensioning roller; 3131. Flange 2; 3132. Square embedding groove; 4. Sleeve ring Plate; 41, convex ring plate one; 411, square insert; 42, convex ring plate two; 421, receiving groove; 43, locking assembly; 431, mounting block; 432, turning handle rod; 433, abutment rod; 4331, soft rubber block; 434, pin shaft; 435, locking plate; 436, insert block; 5, bracket movable unit; 51, limit hook plate; 511, missing groove; 52, fixing seat; 53, articulated arm rod; 531, threaded column; 54, locking nut; 6, protective cover; 7, telescopic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] For example, see Figure 1-16 The present invention provides a technical solution: a fiber web support on the output side of a needling machine, comprising a needling machine body 1, a fiber web support mechanism 2 is arranged on the output side of the needling machine body 1, a connecting rail 11 is arranged at the lower end of the fiber web support mechanism 2, the connecting rail 11 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the needling machine body 1, the fiber web support mechanism 2 comprises a movable base 21, a support frame 1 22 and a support frame 2 23, a U-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the movable base 21, a moving wheel 210 is arranged inside the U-shaped groove, a support movable unit 5 is arranged on one side of the movable base 21, the lower ends of the support frames 1 22 and 23 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable base 21, a guide roller 231 is arranged on the inner side of the support frame 23, a tensioning unit 3 is arranged on the support frame 1 22, the tensioning unit 3 comprises a tensioning roller 313, and the two ends of the tensioning roller 313 are respectively provided with sleeve couplings The ring plate 4; the tensioning unit 3 is used to adjust the tension of the output end fiber web, improve the production quality of the fiber web, and effectively prevent the fiber web from loosening. At the same time, a detachable tensioning roller 313 is used to facilitate the maintenance of the bracket. The sleeve ring plate 4 is used as a connecting piece between the eccentric shaft 312 and the tensioning roller 313, which not only compensates for the limit of the two ends of the tensioning roller 313, but also realizes dust prevention at the connection interface between the two, and blocks the driving motor 31 on one side to a certain extent, avoiding the entanglement of fiber debris and causing subsequent difficulties in cleaning and maintenance. Through the design of the bracket movable unit 5, the fiber net bracket mechanism 2 is locked in the fixed state as a whole, and it is easy to move the position in the unfixed state, which further solves the problem that the existing fiber net bracket is large in size and difficult to maintain. The tension of the fiber net during transportation can be adjusted while realizing convenient maintenance of the fiber net bracket as a whole.

[0036] Embodiment 2, refer to the attached Figure 1-16On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to adjust the tension of the fiber web that has been preliminarily needled and shaped on the output side to ensure the tension of the fiber web: the tensioning unit 3 includes a driving motor 31, the driving motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the support frame 22, a rotating disk 311 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 31, an eccentric shaft 312 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the rotating disk 311, the other end of the eccentric shaft 312 is movably connected to one end of a tensioning roller 313, a slot 3111 is provided on the outer surface of the eccentric shaft 312, a flange 1 3121 is fixedly mounted on the end of the eccentric shaft 312 away from the rotating disk 311, a flange 2 3131 is fixedly mounted on the end of the tensioning roller 313 close to the eccentric shaft 312, Square embedding grooves 3132 are respectively provided on the inner walls at both ends; during use, the fiber mesh support mechanism 2 for transmitting the fiber mesh is an assembled structure as a whole, and the eccentric shaft rod 312 and the tensioning roller 313 are fixed in a detachable manner. In order to adjust the tension of the fiber mesh during transmission and facilitate the daily maintenance of the tensioning roller 313, during specific operation, the drive motor 31 is controlled to be turned on so that its output shaft rotates. At this time, the rotating disk 311 rotates under the influence of the torque force, driving the eccentric shaft rod 312 connected to one side to rotate around the central axis of the rotating disk 311, and driving the tensioning roller 313 to move synchronously. At this time, the fiber mesh on the surface of the tensioning roller 313 continuously tightens and relaxes the fiber mesh, and through reciprocating operation, dynamic adjustment of the tension of the fiber mesh is achieved.

[0037] Embodiment 3, refer to the attached Figure 1-16On the basis of the second embodiment, in order to realize the assembly of the eccentric shaft 312 and the tensioning roller 313: the outer surfaces of both sides of the sleeve ring plate 4 are respectively fixedly installed with a convex ring plate 1 41 and a convex ring plate 2 42, the convex ring plate 1 41, the sleeve ring plate 4 and the convex ring plate 2 42 are an integrally formed welding structure, and an insertion rod 3122 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the convex ring plate 1 41, and the insertion rod 3122 is provided in multiple groups and arranged in a circular array with respect to the central axis of the eccentric shaft 312, and the outer surfaces of the insertion rod 3122 are respectively movably plugged with the inner walls of the flange plate 1 3121 and the flange plate 2 3131, and the inner ring surface of the convex ring plate 1 41 is fixedly installed with a square insert 411, and the outer surface of the square insert 411 is movably plugged with the inner wall of the square embedding groove 3132, and the rotating disk 311 is rotated. A protective cover 6 is detachably installed on the outside, and one side of the protective cover 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame 22. An oil pipeline is penetrated and connected to the upper end of the protective cover 6. A solenoid valve is arranged on the inner side wall of the oil pipeline, and a nozzle is sealed and connected to the output end of the oil pipeline. A telescopic cylinder 7 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of one side of the sleeve ring plate 4 close to the convex ring plate 42. Fixed rings are respectively arranged at both ends of the telescopic cylinder 7. The telescopic cylinder 7 and the fixed ring are respectively coaxially distributed with respect to the eccentric shaft 312. In this embodiment, the protection cover 6 is provided to protect the operation of the rotating disk 311 to avoid the teeth of the rotating disk 311. The telescopic cylinder 7 is additionally provided on the outer wall of the sleeve ring plate 4 close to the rotating disk 311, so as to connect the eccentric shaft 312 and the convex ring plate 42. The dustproof treatment is performed at the place, which further prevents the fiber debris generated during the transmission of the fiber web from causing the rotating disk 311 to jam during the operation. At the same time, the locking assembly 43 can be retracted and shielded as a whole, which further improves the dustproof effect, facilitates daily maintenance, and reduces the pressure of subsequent cleaning. Before or after the use of the fiber web bracket, the eccentric shaft rod 312 and the tensioning roller 313 are disassembled and assembled. At this time, the sleeve ring plate 4 is always sleeved on the surface of the eccentric shaft rod 312 as a whole. When it is necessary to assemble the two, the flange plates 2 3131 at both ends of the tensioning roller 313 are aligned with the flange plate 1 3121 at one end of the eccentric shaft rod 312. Then, the sleeve ring plate 4 is manually moved as a whole to one side of the tensioning roller 313, and the sleeve ring plate 4 is on the eccentric shaft rod 312 When the eccentric shaft 312 and the tension roller 313 are in a state of being disengaged from each other, the eccentric shaft 312 and the tension roller 313 are in a state of being disengaged from each other.Through the above arrangement, the sleeve ring plate 4 can not only realize the compensatory assembly of the eccentric shaft 312 and the tensioning roller 313, but also serve as the limiters on both sides of the tensioning roller 313 to limit the positions of both sides of the fiber web, thereby preventing the fiber web from being offset during transportation, further improving the production quality of the fiber web, and thus realizing the multifunctionality of the sleeve ring plate 4. ;

[0038] Embodiment 4, refer to the attached Figure 1-16 On the basis of the third embodiment, in order to realize the locking between the sleeve ring plate 4 and the eccentric shaft 312: the inner surface of the sleeve ring plate 4 and the convex ring plate 42 are movably connected to the outer surface of the eccentric shaft 312, and the outer ring surface of the convex ring plate 42 is provided with a receiving groove 421, and the inner cavity of the receiving groove 421 is provided with a locking assembly 43, and the locking assembly 43 includes a mounting block 431, and the mounting block 431 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the receiving groove 421, and a turning handle rod 432 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting block 431, and an abutting rod 433 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the turning handle rod 432, and the abutting rod 433 is away from the turning handle rod A soft rubber block 4331 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of one end of 432, and a locking plate 435 is provided on one side of the mounting block 431. A pin 434 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the locking plate 435. The two ends of the pin 434 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 421. An insert block 436 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the end of the locking plate 435 away from the pin 434. The outer surface of the insert block 436 is movably plugged into the inner wall of the slot 3111. In this embodiment, after the eccentric shaft rod 312 and the tensioning roller 313 are assembled, the handle rod 432 is manually rotated to rotate the abutment rod 433. At this time, the abutment rod 433 The soft rubber block 4331 at the lower end contacts the upper inclined surface of the locking plate 435, and one end of the locking plate 435 rotates with the pin 434. After the locking plate 435 is subjected to pressure from above, the plug block 436 is squeezed into the interior of the slot 3111, so as to clamp and assemble the eccentric shaft rod 312. Through such an arrangement, the locking between the sleeve ring plate 4 and the eccentric shaft rod 312 as a whole is achieved, which can effectively prevent the sleeve ring plate 4 from loosening after assembly, and realize the locking and braking of the sleeve ring plate 4; conversely, when it is necessary to disassemble the eccentric shaft rod 312 and the tensioning roller 313, it is first necessary to lock the plug of the eccentric shaft rod 312 The restriction of block 436 is released by manually rotating the handle rod 432, so that the abutment rod 433 is pushed in both directions, and the restriction of the abutment rod 433 is released above the locking plate 435. At this time, the locking plate 435 drives the plug block 436 to rotate upward around the pin shaft 434, thereby achieving separation from the eccentric shaft rod 312; after multiple sets of locking plates 435 are clamped with the eccentric shaft rod 312, the fixing ring on one side of the sleeve ring plate 4 is manually stretched to expand the telescopic cylinder 7, thereby covering the connection between the convex ring plate 42 and the eccentric shaft rod 312 to prevent the entry of external fiber debris and affect the subsequent maintenance effect.

[0039] Embodiment 5, refer to the attached Figure 1-16 On the basis of the fourth embodiment, in order to realize the convenient movement of the fiber net support mechanism 2 as a whole: the support movable unit 5 includes a limited hook plate 51, the limited hook plate 51 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting rail 11, and a notch 511 is provided at the upper end of the limited hook plate 51, and a fixed seat 52 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the limited hook plate 51, and an articulated arm rod 53 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the fixed seat 52, and an avoidance arc groove 211 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the movable base 21, and the outer surface of the articulated arm rod 53 is movably abutted against the inner ring surface of the avoidance arc groove 211, and a threaded column 531 is fixedly added to the end of the articulated arm rod 53 away from the fixed seat 52, and a locking nut 54 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the articulated arm rod 53, and the lower surface of the locking nut 54 is movably abutted against the upper surface of the movable base 21; in this embodiment, when the fiber net support mechanism 2 as a whole needs to be used, the whole is moved, and the fiber net support mechanism 2 as a whole is moved by relying on the moving wheel 210 set at the lower end of the movable base 21. The movable base 21 is pushed and replaced with a structure that replaces the traditional fixed bracket, which is convenient for transportation and daily maintenance. When the fiber mesh support mechanism 2 is transported to the specified position as a whole, the inner surface of the movable base 21 slides over the connecting rail 11, and then the articulated arm 53 set on one side is manually moved, and moves toward the inner wall of the avoidance arc groove 211 preset on one side of the movable base 21, and then the locking nut 54 is manually rotated so that the locking nut 54 is threadedly adapted along the surface of the threaded column 531, and the locking nut 54 gradually moves downward, so that the locking nut 54 is close to the upper end of the limiting hook plate 51, so that the articulated arm 53 clamps the movable base 21. Through such a design, the free movement and locking of the fiber mesh support mechanism 2 as a whole can be effectively realized, ensuring stable operation in the working state, and the fiber mesh support mechanism 2 can be moved to one side when not working, reducing the floor space of the workshop, further solving the problem that the existing fiber mesh support is large in size and difficult to maintain, and realizing convenient maintenance of the fiber mesh support as a whole.

[0040] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: in actual operation, first, the fiber net support mechanism 2 is moved as a whole, and the fiber net support mechanism 2 is pushed as a whole by the moving wheel 210 provided at the lower end of the movable base 21, replacing the structure of the traditional fixed support, which is convenient for transportation and daily maintenance. When the fiber net support mechanism 2 is transported as a whole to the specified position, the inner surface of the movable base 21 slides above the connecting rail 11, and then the articulated arm 53 provided on one side is manually moved, and moves to the inner wall of the avoidance arc groove 211 preset on one side of the movable base 21, and then the locking nut 54 is manually rotated so that the locking nut 54 is threadedly adapted along the surface of the threaded column 531, and the locking nut 54 is gradually downward, thereby making the locking nut The nut 54 is in close contact with the upper end of the limiting hook plate 51, so that the articulated arm rod 53 clamps the movable base 21. Through such a design, the free movement and locking of the fiber web support mechanism 2 as a whole can be effectively realized, ensuring stable operation in the working state; furthermore, the fiber web after acupuncture and shaping on a part of the output side of the needle loom body 1 is stretched, and the upper part of the guide roller 231 and the lower part of the tensioning roller 313 are successively passed through, and finally wound with the winding mechanism set on one side. At this time, before or after the use of the fiber web support, the eccentric shaft rod 312 and the tensioning roller 313 are disassembled and assembled. At this time, the sleeve ring plate 4 is always sleeved on the surface of the eccentric shaft rod 312 as a whole. When it is necessary to assemble the two, the tensioning roller 313 is The flanges 3131 at both ends are aligned with the flanges 3121 at one end of the eccentric shaft 312, and then the sleeve ring plate 4 is manually moved to move toward the side of the tensioning roller 313 as a whole, and the sleeve ring plate 4 slides on the surface of the eccentric shaft 312. After moving a certain distance, the insertion rod 3122 installed on the inner side wall of the convex ring plate 1 41 is aligned with and inserted into the flange hole between the flange 1 3121 and the flange 2 3131. At this time, the eccentric shaft 312 and the tensioning roller 313 are initially limited by the insertion rod 3122. When the sleeve ring plate 4 is continued to be moved forward, the square insert 411 installed on the inner annular surface of the convex ring plate 1 41 is adapted and plugged into the inner wall of the square insert groove 3132 opened at one end of the tensioning roller 313, thereby achieving Double limit of the eccentric shaft rod 312 and the tensioning roller 313; in addition, after the eccentric shaft rod 312 and the tensioning roller 313 are assembled, the handle rod 432 is manually rotated to rotate the abutment rod 433. At this time, the soft rubber block 4331 at the lower end of the abutment rod 433 contacts the upper inclined surface of the locking plate 435, and one end of the locking plate 435 rotates with the pin shaft 434. After the locking plate 435 is subjected to pressure from above, the plug block 436 is squeezed into the interior of the slot 3111, so as to clamp and assemble the eccentric shaft rod 312. Through such a setting, the locking between the entire sleeve ring plate 4 and the eccentric shaft rod 312 is achieved, which can effectively prevent the sleeve ring plate 4 from loosening after assembly, and realize the locking and braking of the sleeve ring plate 4.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fiber web support at the output side of a needling machine, comprising a needling machine body (1), characterized in that: A fiber web support mechanism (2) is provided on the output side of the needle loom body (1), a connecting rail (11) is provided at the lower end of the fiber web support mechanism (2), and the connecting rail (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the needle loom body (1); the fiber web support mechanism (2) comprises a movable base (21), a support frame 1 (22) and a support frame 2 (23); a U-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the movable base (21), and a moving wheel (210) is provided inside the U-shaped groove; a support movable unit (5) is provided on one side of the movable base (21); the lower ends of the support frame 1 (22) and the support frame 2 (23) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the movable base (21); a guide roller (231) is provided on the inner side of the support frame 2 (23); a tensioning unit (3) is provided on the support frame 1 (22), and the tensioning unit (3) comprises a tensioning roller (313), and sleeve ring plates (4) are provided at both ends of the tensioning roller (313); A convex ring plate 1 (41) and a convex ring plate 2 (42) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of both sides of the sleeve ring plate (4); the inner surfaces of the sleeve ring plate (4) and the convex ring plate 2 (42) are movably connected to the outer surface of the eccentric shaft (312); a slot (3111) is provided on the outer surface of the eccentric shaft (312); a receiving groove (421) is provided on the outer ring surface of the convex ring plate 2 (42); and a locking assembly (43) is provided in the inner cavity of the receiving groove (421); The locking assembly (43) comprises a mounting block (431), the mounting block (431) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the receiving groove (421), a turning handle rod (432) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting block (431), an abutment rod (433) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the turning handle rod (432), and a soft rubber block (4331) being fixedly provided on the lower surface of one end of the abutment rod (433) away from the turning handle rod (432). A locking plate (435) is provided on one side of the mounting block (431); a pin shaft (434) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the locking plate (435); both ends of the pin shaft (434) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (421); an insert block (436) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of one end of the locking plate (435) away from the pin shaft (434); and the outer surface of the insert block (436) is movably plugged into the inner wall of the slot (3111).

2. A fiber web support at the output side of a needle loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning unit (3) comprises a driving motor (31), the driving motor (31) being fixedly mounted on an outer surface of one side of a support frame (22), a rotating disk (311) being fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor (31), an eccentric shaft (312) being fixedly mounted on an outer surface of one side of the rotating disk (311), and the other end of the eccentric shaft (312) being movably connected to one end of a tensioning roller (313).

3. A fiber web support at the output side of a needle loom according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flange plate 1 (3121) is fixedly mounted on one end of the eccentric shaft (312) away from the rotating disk (311), and a flange plate 2 (3131) is fixedly mounted on one end of the tensioning roller (313) close to the eccentric shaft (312). Square grooves (3132) are respectively formed on the inner walls at both ends of the tensioning roller (313).

4. A fiber web support at the output side of a needle loom according to claim 3, characterized in that: The convex ring plate 1 (41), the sleeve ring plate (4) and the convex ring plate 2 (42) are an integrally formed welded structure. An insert rod (3122) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the convex ring plate 1 (41). The insert rods (3122) are provided in a plurality of groups and are arranged in a circular array about the central axis of the eccentric shaft rod (312). The outer surfaces of the insert rods (3122) are movably plugged into the inner walls of the flange plate 1 (3121) and the flange plate 2 (3131), respectively. A square insert block (411) is fixedly mounted on the inner ring surface of the convex ring plate 1 (41). The outer surface of the square insert block (411) is movably plugged into the inner wall of the square insert groove (3132).

5. The fiber web support at the output side of a needle loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket movable unit (5) comprises a limit hook plate (51), the limit hook plate (51) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the connecting rail (11), a notch (511) is formed at the upper end of the limit hook plate (51), a fixing seat (52) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the lower end of the limit hook plate (51), and a hinged arm (53) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the fixing seat (52).

6. A fiber web support at the output side of a needle loom according to claim 5, characterized in that: An arc avoidance groove (211) is provided on an inner wall of one side of the movable base (21), and the outer surface of the hinged arm (53) is movably abutted against the inner ring surface of the arc avoidance groove (211).

7. A fiber web support at the output side of a needle loom according to claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded column (531) is fixedly provided on one end of the hinged arm (53) away from the fixed seat (52); a locking nut (54) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the hinged arm (53); and a lower surface of the locking nut (54) is movably abutted against an upper surface of the movable base (21).

Citation Information

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