A peach fruit processing equipment

Abstract

A peach fruit processing equipment belongs to the field of food processing, comprising a conveying mechanism, a fixed conveying mechanism, a pushing part, a pitting mechanism and a half-pitting knife; the conveying mechanism comprises: a bracket and a conveying part; the fixed conveying mechanism comprises: a floor and a fruit hopper; the pushing part comprises: a cylinder support frame and an electric cylinder; the pitting mechanism comprises: a base support frame, a pitting power part, a pressing plate and a sliding column; the pitting power part is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base support frame, and the round hole on the connecting rod of the pitting power part is rotationally matched with the cylinder on the pressing plate; the sliding column is fixedly mounted on the baffle plate on the upper end surface of the base support frame; the pressing plate and the sliding column are slidingly matched; a disc is driven by a stepping motor, and the disc drives the connecting rod, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the pressing plate, thereby realizing the driving of the half-pitting knife, and realizing the simultaneous pitting and half-pitting of peach fruits.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of food processing, and in particular to peach fruit processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the process of peach fruit processing, peach fruits usually need to be processed to make canned fruit, juice or dried fruit; or the fruit is candied or quick-frozen; but these processing processes all require the fruit to be processed; but the existing processing technology is usually manual pitting, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, and some semi-automatic pitting equipment cannot achieve automatic pitting and half-cutting, as well as automatic separation of peach pits and pulp; therefore, a peach fruit processing equipment is needed to solve the problem that the existing equipment cannot automatically pit and classify the fruit. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a peach fruit processing equipment, which realizes the transportation of peach fruits by driving a belt to rotate through the shell of an outer rotor motor and clamping the belt with a clamping plate.

[0004] A peach fruit processing equipment: comprising a conveying mechanism, a fixed conveying mechanism, a pushing part, a pitting mechanism and a half-pitting knife; the conveying mechanism comprises: a bracket and a conveying part; a baffle on the conveying part is fixedly mounted on the bracket;

[0005] The fixed conveying mechanism comprises: a floor and a fruit funnel; a slide bar on the lower end surface of the floor is slidably mounted on a slide groove on the base support frame; a fruit funnel is arranged on the top plate on the upper end surface of the floor;

[0006] The pushing part includes: a cylinder support frame and an electric cylinder; the rear end of the cylinder body of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the cylinder support frame, and the end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting block of the lower end surface of the floor; the pushing part pushes the fixed conveying mechanism to slide in the slide groove on the base support frame, and the electric cylinder contracts when the pressure plate rises, and extends when the pressure plate descends;

[0007] The de-core mechanism comprises: a base support frame, a de-core power part, a pressure plate and a sliding column; the de-core power part is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base support frame, and the circular hole on the connecting rod of the de-core power part is rotationally matched with the cylinder on the pressure plate; the sliding column is fixedly mounted on the baffle plate on the upper end surface of the base support frame; the pressure plate and the sliding column are slidingly matched.

[0008] The half-core removing knife is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the pressing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying part includes: a servo motor and a conveying belt group; the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bracket, and the motor shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the roller on the conveying belt group; the roller on the conveying belt group is rotatably matched with the baffle on the conveying part.

[0010] A peach fruit processing equipment, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism also includes: a fruit storage box and a buffer plate; the fruit storage box is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the baffle on the conveying part; the buffer plate is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the baffle on the conveying part, and a leakage hole is provided on the buffer plate, and an electric closing door is built into the leakage hole.

[0011] Preferably, the inner bottom surfaces of the fruit storage box and the cache plate are provided with rubber.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed conveying mechanism includes: an outer rotor motor, a belt and a pallet; the stator of the outer rotor motor is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the floor, the outer shell of the outer rotor motor is rollingly matched with one end of the belt, and the other end of the belt is rollingly matched with the roller on the floor; the rotating shaft on the pallet is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the floor, a pre-tightening spring is provided on the rotating shaft on the pallet, and the roller on the pallet is rollingly matched with the belt.

[0013] Preferably, the de-core power part includes: a stepper motor, a disc and a connecting rod; the stepper motor is fixedly mounted on a bracket at the bottom end of the base support frame, and the motor shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the disc; one end of the connecting rod is rotationally matched with the cylindrical shaft on the disc, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally matched with the cylinder on the pressure plate.

[0014] Preferably, the core removal mechanism also includes: a core dropping sliding plate, a pulp dropping sliding plate and a dropping hole; the core dropping sliding plate and the pulp dropping sliding plate are fixedly mounted on the base support frame; and a dropping hole is provided on the plate at the top of the base support frame.

[0015] Preferably, the half-core removing knife comprises: a long rod, a spring and a cutter; the upper end surface of the long rod is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the pressing plate; a spring is provided on the long rod; and the cutter is slidably matched with the spring.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0017] 1. The present invention realizes the sliding of the fixed conveying mechanism through the movement of the electric cylinder, which is convenient for separating the core and the pulp and realizes the function of automatic classification;

[0018] 2. The present invention realizes the transportation of peaches by driving the belt to rotate through the outer shell of the outer rotor motor and clamping the belt by the clamping plate. This transportation method is convenient for removing the cores and dividing the arranged peaches into halves;

[0019] 3. The present invention drives the disc through a stepper motor, and the disc drives the connecting rod, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the pressing plate, thereby realizing the driving of the half-cutting and pitting knife, and realizing the simultaneous pitting and half-cutting of peach fruits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a first angle schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a second angle schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a third angle.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention from a first angle.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention from a second angle.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention from a third angle.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the first angle structure of the fixed conveying mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed conveying mechanism from a second angle of the present invention.

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving part of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the de-coring mechanism of the present invention from a first angle.

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the de-coring mechanism from a second angle of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the de-coring mechanism of the present invention from a third angle.

[0032] Fig.13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the half-core removing knife of the present invention.

[0033] Figure numerals: 1-transmission mechanism; 2-fixed conveying mechanism; 3-pushing part; 4-core removal mechanism; 5-half-core removal knife; 101-bracket; 102-servo motor; 103-fruit storage box; 104-conveyor belt group; 105-buffer plate; 201-floor; 202-external rotor motor; 203-belt; 204-card plate; 205-fruit funnel; 206-circular leakage hole; 301-cylinder support frame; 302-electric cylinder; 401-base support frame; 402-stepping motor; 403-disc; 404-connecting rod; 405-pressing plate; 406-sliding column; 407-core falling sliding plate; 408-pulp falling sliding plate; 409-dropping hole; 501-long rod; 502-spring; 503-cutter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] Implementation example Figure 1-Figure 13 As shown, a peach fruit processing equipment is characterized in that it includes a conveying mechanism 1, a fixed conveying mechanism 2, a pushing part 3, a pitting mechanism 4 and a half-pitting knife 5; the conveying mechanism 1 includes a bracket 101 and a conveying part; the baffle on the conveying part is fixedly installed on the bracket 101, and the conveying part realizes the conveying of peach fruits and drops them into the fruit funnel 205;

[0035] The fixed conveying mechanism 2 comprises: a floor 201 and a fruit hopper 205; a slide bar on the lower end surface of the floor 201 is slidably mounted on a slide groove on the base support frame 401; a fruit hopper 205 is arranged on the top plate on the upper end surface of the floor 201; some fruits that fall into irregular shapes through the transportation of the fixed conveying mechanism 2 are manually straightened to facilitate the cutting of the halves by the core-removing knife 5;

[0036] The pushing part 3 includes: a cylinder support frame 301 and an electric cylinder 302; the rear end of the cylinder body of the electric cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the cylinder support frame 301, and the end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the connecting block on the lower end surface of the floor 201; the pushing part 3 pushes the fixed conveying mechanism 2 to slide in the slide groove on the base support frame 401, and the electric cylinder 302 contracts when the pressing plate 405 rises, and extends when the pressing plate 405 falls; the sliding of the fixed conveying mechanism 2 is realized by the movement of the electric cylinder 302, which is convenient for separating the core and the pulp;

[0037] The de-core mechanism 4 includes: a base support frame 401, a de-core power part, a pressure plate 405 and a sliding column 406; the de-core power part is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base support frame 401, and the circular hole on the connecting rod of the de-core power part rotates with the cylinder on the pressure plate 405; the sliding column 406 is fixedly installed on the baffle on the upper end surface of the base support frame 401; the pressure plate 405 and the sliding column 406 slide together; through the movement of the de-core power part, the pressure plate 405 is driven to move up and down, thereby realizing the driving of the de-core knife 5 in half.

[0038] The half-core removal knife 5 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the pressing plate 405, and the half-core removal knife 5 realizes core removal and pulp separation.

[0039] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the conveying part includes: a servo motor 102 and a conveyor belt group 104; the servo motor 102 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bracket 101, and the motor shaft of the servo motor 102 is fixedly connected to the roller on the conveyor belt group 104; the roller on the conveyor belt group 104 rotates in coordination with the baffle on the conveying part, and the rotation of the servo motor 102 drives the roller on the conveyor belt group 104 to rotate, thereby realizing the conveyance of peaches and plums on the conveyor belt group 104.

[0040] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the conveying mechanism 1 also includes: a fruit storage box 103 and a buffer plate 105; the fruit storage box 103 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the baffle on the conveying part, and the fruit storage box 103 is used to store peach fruits; the buffer plate 105 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the baffle on the conveying part, and the buffer plate 105 is provided with a leakage hole, and the leakage hole has a built-in electric closing door. The buffer plate 105 caches the fallen fruits, and the fruits fall into the fruit funnel 205 through the leakage hole, and the electric closing door controls the amount of peach fruits that fall.

[0041] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the inner bottom surfaces of the fruit storage box 103 and the buffer plate 105 are provided with rubber to prevent the peaches from breaking during the rolling process.

[0042] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the fixed conveying mechanism 2 includes: an outer rotor motor 202, a belt 203 and a pallet 204; the stator of the outer rotor motor 202 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the floor 201, the outer shell of the outer rotor motor 202 is rollingly matched with one end of the belt 203, and the other end of the belt 203 is rollingly matched with the roller on the floor 201; the rotating shaft on the pallet 204 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the floor 201, the rotating shaft on the pallet 204 is provided with a pre-tightening spring, and the roller on the pallet 204 is rollingly matched with the belt 203; the belt 203 is driven to rotate by the outer shell of the outer rotor motor 202, and the pallet 204 clamps the belt 203, thereby realizing the transportation of peach fruits.

[0043] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the core removal power part includes: a stepper motor 402, a disc 403 and a connecting rod 404; the stepper motor 402 is fixedly mounted on a bracket at the bottom end of the base support frame 401, and the motor shaft of the stepper motor 402 is fixedly connected to the disc 403; one end of the connecting rod 404 is rotationally matched with the cylindrical shaft on the disc 403, and the other end of the connecting rod 404 is rotationally matched with the cylinder on the pressure plate 405. The disc 403 is driven by the stepper motor 402, and the disc 403 drives the connecting rod 404, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the pressure plate 405, thereby realizing the driving of the half-core removal knife 5, and realizing core removal and pulp cutting.

[0044] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the core removal mechanism 4 also includes: a core dropping sliding plate 407, a pulp dropping sliding plate 408 and a dropping hole 409; the core dropping sliding plate 407 and the pulp dropping sliding plate 408 are fixedly mounted on the base support frame 401; a dropping hole 409 is provided on the plate at the top of the base support frame 401; the core dropping sliding plate 407 is used for sliding the fallen core, and the pulp dropping sliding plate 408 is used for sliding the fallen pulp.

[0045] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the half-core removing knife 5 includes: a long rod 501, a spring 502 and a cutter 503; the upper end surface of the long rod 501 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the pressing plate 405; a spring 502 is provided on the long rod 501; the cutter 503 slidably cooperates with the spring 502; when the long rod 501 moves downward and touches a peach fruit, the cutter 503 contracts, the spring 502 is pre-tightened, and when the long rod 501 pushes out the fruit core, the cutter 503 simultaneously realizes the function of cutting the fruit in half.

[0046] Working principle: When the present invention is used, firstly, the support 101, the cylinder support frame 301 and the base of the base support frame 401 are fixed on the ground, and then the peach fruits are placed on the conveying part, and the conveying part realizes the transportation of the peach fruits, so that the peach fruits fall into the fruit funnel 205, and the outer shell of the outer rotor motor 202 drives the belt 203 to rotate, and the clamping plate 204 clamps the belt 203, thereby realizing the transportation of the peach fruits; the stepping motor 402 drives the disc 403, and the disc 403 carries The connecting rod 404 is moved, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the pressing plate 405, thereby realizing the driving of the half-cutting pitting knife 5. The long rod 501 moves downward. When it touches the peach fruit, the cutting knife 503 contracts, and the spring 502 is pre-tightened. When the long rod 501 pushes out the pit, the cutting knife 503 simultaneously realizes the function of cutting the fruit in half, realizing pitting and pulp cutting. The movement of the electric cylinder 302 realizes the sliding of the fixed conveying mechanism 2, which facilitates the pit to fall into the pit dropping sliding plate 407 and the pulp to fall into the pulp dropping sliding plate 408.

Claims

1. A peach fruit processing equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying mechanism (1), a fixed conveying mechanism (2), a pushing part (3), a core removal mechanism (4) and a half core removal knife (5); the conveying mechanism (1) comprises: a bracket (101) and a conveying part; a baffle on the conveying part is fixedly mounted on the bracket (101); The conveying mechanism (1) further comprises: a fruit storage box (103) and a buffer plate (105); the fruit storage box (103) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the baffle on the conveying part; the buffer plate (105) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the baffle on the conveying part, and a leak hole is provided on the buffer plate (105), and an electric closing door is built into the leak hole; The fixed conveying mechanism (2) comprises: a floor (201) and a fruit funnel (205); a sliding strip on the lower end surface of the floor (201) is slidably mounted on a sliding groove on the base support frame (401); and a fruit funnel (205) is provided on the top plate on the upper end surface of the floor (201); The pushing part (3) comprises: a cylinder support frame (301) and an electric cylinder (302); the rear end of the cylinder body of the electric cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the cylinder support frame (301), and the end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to the connecting block on the lower end surface of the floor (201); the pushing part (3) pushes the fixed conveying mechanism (2) to slide in the slide groove on the base support frame (401), and the electric cylinder (302) contracts when the pressing plate (405) rises, and extends when the pressing plate (405) descends. The de-core mechanism (4) comprises: a base support frame (401), a de-core power part, a pressure plate (405) and a sliding column (406); the de-core power part is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base support frame (401), and the circular hole on the connecting rod of the de-core power part is rotationally matched with the circular column on the pressure plate (405); the sliding column (406) is fixedly mounted on the baffle plate on the upper end surface of the base support frame (401); the pressure plate (405) and the sliding column (406) are slidingly matched; The half-core removing knife (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the pressing plate (405); The core removal mechanism (4) further comprises: a core dropping sliding plate (407), a pulp dropping sliding plate (408) and a dropping hole (409); the core dropping sliding plate (407) and the pulp dropping sliding plate (408) are fixedly mounted on the base support frame (401); and a dropping hole (409) is provided on the plate at the top of the base support frame (401); The fixed conveying mechanism (2) comprises: an outer rotor motor (202), a belt (203) and a clamping plate (204); the stator of the outer rotor motor (202) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the floor (201); the housing of the outer rotor motor (202) is in rolling engagement with one end of the belt (203); and the other end of the belt (203) is in rolling engagement with a roller on the floor (201); the rotating shaft on the clamping plate (204) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the floor (201); a preload spring is provided on the rotating shaft on the clamping plate (204); and the roller on the clamping plate (204) is in rolling engagement with the belt (203).

2. The peach fruit processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying part comprises: a servo motor (102) and a conveying belt group (104); the servo motor (102) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bracket (101); the motor shaft of the servo motor (102) is fixedly connected to a roller on the conveying belt group (104); and the roller on the conveying belt group (104) is rotatably matched with a baffle on the conveying part.

3. The peach fruit processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom surfaces of the fruit storage box (103) and the buffer plate (105) are provided with rubber.

4. The peach fruit processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The de-core power part comprises: a stepper motor (402), a disc (403) and a connecting rod (404); the stepper motor (402) is fixedly mounted on a bracket at the bottom end of the base support frame (401), and the motor shaft of the stepper motor (402) is fixedly connected to the disc (403); one end of the connecting rod (404) is rotationally matched with the cylindrical shaft on the disc (403), and the other end of the connecting rod (404) is rotationally matched with the cylinder on the pressure plate (405).

5. The peach fruit processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The half-core removing knife (5) comprises: a long rod (501), a spring (502) and a cutter (503); the upper end surface of the long rod (501) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the pressing plate (405); the long rod (501) is provided with a spring (502); and the cutter (503) and the spring (502) are slidably matched.

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