A centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin

By designing a centrifugal separation device for polyurethane resin processing with centrifugal, reciprocating and separation mechanisms, the problems of low filtration efficiency and unstable production process in the prior art are solved, efficient filtration and precise discharge are achieved, and production efficiency is improved and stability.

CN118789710BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06SHANDONG YIBORUN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411283389.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing polyurethane resin processing, the filter cartridge is fixed in size, small contact surface, low filtration efficiency, and the rotation speed cannot be adjusted according to the solution concentration, which can easily lead to damage to the filter plate and pause or oversupply during the production process.

Method used

A centrifugal separation device for polyurethane resin processing including a centrifugal mechanism, a reciprocating mechanism and a separation mechanism is designed. The rotor is driven by the feed pipe, and the support rod and the filter plate are driven by centrifugal force, and combined with the cooperation of gears and racks, it is realized. The filter plate is extruded and stirred, the rotation speed is adjusted to adapt to different concentrations of solutions, and the discharge speed is accurately controlled through the discharge pipe.

Benefits of technology

Improve filtration efficiency and production efficiency, avoid damage to the filter plate, ensure the stability and flexibility of the production process, and avoid pauses and oversupply.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118789710B_ABST
    Figure CN118789710B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin, which relates to the technical field of centrifugal separation and comprises a tank body, wherein a centrifugal mechanism is arranged inside the tank body, wherein the centrifugal mechanism comprises a feed pipe, wherein an outer surface of the feed pipe near the top is provided with a feed hole, and an outer surface of the feed pipe near the bottom is provided with a sewage discharge hole, wherein the outer surface of the feed pipe is fixedly connected with a rotating frame, wherein the outer surface of the rotating frame is slidably connected with a plurality of support rods and connecting rods, and filter plates are rotatably connected between adjacent support rods and connecting rods through bearings, wherein the feed pipe drives the rotating frame to rotate, and at this time, the centrifugal force generated during the rotation drives the plurality of support rods and connecting rods to move outward, and at the same time drives the filter plate to rotate, wherein the solution at the top of the rotating frame contacts the filter plate through the centrifugal force and is filtered, and the filter plate is inclinedly arranged, so that the contact area between the solution and the filter plate can be increased, and the filtering efficiency can be improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of centrifugal separation, in particular to a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin. Background Art

[0002] Polyurethane resin is a commonly used polymer compound. In order to improve the quality of polyurethane resin solution during its production and processing, it is necessary to centrifuge the polyurethane resin solution and filter and separate the solid impurities contained in the polyurethane resin solution. Usually, the polyurethane resin solution is poured into a filter cartridge, and then the filter cartridge is rotated so that the polyurethane resin solution passes through the filter holes, while the solid impurities remain inside the filter cartridge, thereby achieving the centrifugal separation effect of the polyurethane resin solution. However, in the prior art, the size of the filter cartridge is fixed, so that the solution inside is not easy to contact the filter cartridge, and the contact surface with the filter cartridge is small, resulting in low filtration efficiency. At the same time, the rotation speed cannot be adjusted according to solutions of different concentrations, resulting in a large impact force of the solution on the filter cartridge when filtering a solution with a larger concentration, which is easy to damage it, and the feed speed is fixed, which is prone to pauses and oversupply problems during the production process. For this reason, we propose a centrifugal separation device for polyurethane resin processing. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin, comprising a tank body, a centrifugal mechanism is arranged inside the tank body, the centrifugal mechanism comprises a feed pipe, the outer surface of the feed pipe near the top is provided with a feed hole, the outer surface of the feed pipe near the bottom is provided with a sewage discharge hole, the outer surface of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a rotating frame, the outer surface of the rotating frame is slidably connected to a plurality of support rods and connecting rods, filter plates are rotatably connected between adjacent support rods and connecting rods through bearings, the lower surface of the rotating frame is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, a plurality of the support rods are slidably connected to the positioning grooves, and a plurality of the filter plates are slidably connected to the rotating frame.

[0005] Preferably, a reciprocating mechanism is also provided inside the tank body, and the reciprocating mechanism includes a slide rail, and the lower surfaces of the plurality of support rods are rotatably connected to a sliding frame via bearings, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the slide rail, the outer surface of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a first rack, the lower surface of the feed pipe is connected to a sewage pipe, the outer surface of the sewage pipe is fixedly connected to a first gear, the lower surface of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to a rotating rod via a bearing, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second gear and an incomplete gear, the second gear is meshingly connected to the first gear, and the incomplete gear is meshingly connected to the first rack.

[0006] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating frame, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame, and a spring is provided between the sliding plate and the sliding rod.

[0007] Preferably, a separation mechanism is also provided inside the tank body, and the separation mechanism includes a positioning rod, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting rods are rotatably connected to the rotating rod via bearings, and the adjacent rotating rods are rotatably connected to the positioning rod via bearings, and the upper surface of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of second racks, and the upper surfaces of the plurality of rotating rods are fixedly connected to a third gear, and the third gear is meshingly connected to the second rack, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of rotating rods are fixedly connected to rotating blades.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of sliding holes are provided on the upper surface of the rotating frame, and a plurality of the rotating rods and the supporting rods are slidably connected to the sliding holes respectively.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is installed on the surface of the tank body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, the outer surface of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a fourth gear, the outer surface of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a fifth gear, the fourth gear is meshingly connected to the fifth gear, and the vertical rod is rotatably connected to the tank body through a bearing.

[0010] Preferably, a discharging mechanism is also provided inside the tank body, and the discharging mechanism includes a discharging pipe, and the lower surfaces of the plurality of sliding frames are fixedly connected to support frames, and a plurality of push rods are rotatably connected between the discharging pipe and the plurality of support frames via a rotating shaft, a plurality of discharging holes are provided on the outer surface of the discharging pipe, and a through hole is provided on the lower surface of the rotating frame.

[0011] Preferably, the discharge pipe is slidably connected to the tank body and the sewage pipe respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the plurality of slide rails are fixedly connected to the rotating frame, the inner surface of the tank body is fixedly connected to a limiting frame, and the rotating frame is slidably connected to the limiting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the feed pipe is rotatably connected to the tank body via a bearing, and the sewage discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the tank body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The present invention provides a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin, which drives a rotating frame to rotate through a feed pipe. At this time, the centrifugal force generated during the rotation drives multiple support rods and connecting rods to move outward, and at the same time drives the filter plate to rotate. At this time, the solution on the top of the rotating frame contacts the filter plate through centrifugal force and is filtered. The filter plate is set obliquely to increase the contact area between the solution and the filter plate, thereby improving the filtering efficiency.

[0016] 2. The present invention provides a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin, which can drive the sliding frame at the bottom to move along the slide rail when the support rod moves, and cooperate with the first gear through the second gear. At this time, the rotating rod drives the incomplete gear on the surface to rotate. When the support rod drives the sliding frame to move outward, the toothed section of the incomplete gear meshes with the first rack and drives it to move in the opposite direction, so that the support rod moves in the opposite direction and drives the filter plate to shrink. The shrinking filter plate can squeeze the internal solution so that it can be filtered more quickly, thereby improving the filtration efficiency. When the toothless section of the incomplete gear rotates to the first rack position, the support rod can continue to move outward by centrifugal force, so that the filter plate can be continuously squeezed and expanded. By continuously squeezing the internal solution, the solid and liquid can be quickly and thoroughly separated, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0017] 3. The present invention proposes a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin, in which the connecting rod will synchronously reciprocate during the reciprocating movement of the support rod, and the rotating rod can be driven to reciprocate through the connection of the positioning rod. The third gear on the top of the multiple rotating rods is in contact with the second rack, which can drive the rotating blades to rotate. When the solution is fully stirred, the gaps between the solutions are filled, and the solid particles are more evenly distributed in the medium, with larger intervals between each other, and the pores are wider, and the filtration speed is improved. At this time, the flow of the solution can be accelerated, the filtration efficiency can be improved, and the particles in the solution can be prevented from aggregating together, resulting in clogging of the filter holes of the filter plate, thereby preventing the fluid from passing through. This aggregation phenomenon can be eliminated by stirring, thereby maintaining the permeability of the medium and making the filtration speed faster.

[0018] 4. The present invention proposes a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin, in which a motor drives the fourth gear to rotate according to the concentration of the internal solution, thereby driving the connecting pipe to rotate through cooperation with the fifth gear, and the motor is an adjustable speed motor, which can adjust the rotation speed of the feed pipe, thereby adjusting the rotation speed of the rotating frame, and can effectively avoid the rotating speed of the rotating frame being too fast, and the high-concentration solution having a greater impact on the filter plate and causing damage to the filter plate. Therefore, the rotation speed of the rotating frame can be adjusted for different internal concentration solutions according to different production needs, thereby improving the stability and safety of the device during operation.

[0019] 5. The present invention proposes a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin, in which the support rod drives the support frame to move through the sliding frame at the bottom during the reciprocating movement of the support rod, and the support frame drives the discharge pipe to rise and fall through the push rod. At this time, the solution dropped to the bottom of the tank body can pass through the discharge hole on the discharge pipe. According to the different centrifugal forces applied to the support rod, the maximum displacement distance of the support rod is different. At this time, the rising height of the discharge pipe can be changed with the rotation speed of the rotating frame. The greater the rotation speed, the higher the rising height of the discharge pipe and the faster the discharge speed. By adjusting the size of the discharge opening, the material discharge flow rate can be accurately controlled. Accurate control of the discharge speed can avoid pauses and oversupply in the production process, thereby improving production efficiency and coping with the discharge speeds of solutions of different concentrations, making the production process more flexible and changeable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the main structure of a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin;

[0021] Figure 2 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin;

[0022] Figure 3 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the partial internal structure of a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin;

[0023] Figure 4 The present invention provides a partial internal structure schematic diagram of a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin;

[0024] Figure 5 The present invention provides a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a rotating frame of a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0026] Figure 7 The present invention provides a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a connecting pipe of a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin;

[0027] Figure 8 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin from above.

[0028] Legend: 1. Tank; 2. Centrifugal mechanism; 201. Feed pipe; 202. Feed hole; 203. Drain hole; 204. Rotating frame; 205. Support rod; 206. Connecting rod; 207. Filter plate; 208. Positioning groove; 3. Reciprocating mechanism; 301. Slide rail; 302. Sliding frame; 303. First rack; 304. Drain pipe; 305. First gear; 306. Rotating rod; 307. Second gear; 308, incomplete gear; 4, separation mechanism; 401, positioning rod; 402, rotating rod; 403, second rack; 404, third gear; 405, rotating blade; 5, discharging mechanism; 501, discharging pipe; 502, supporting frame; 503, pushing rod; 504, through hole; 6, sliding rod; 7, sliding plate; 8, spring; 9, motor; 10, vertical rod; 11, fourth gear; 12, fifth gear; 13, limiting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0031] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin includes a tank body 1, a centrifugal mechanism 2 is arranged inside the tank body 1, the centrifugal mechanism 2 includes a feed pipe 201, a feed hole 202 is opened on the outer surface of the feed pipe 201 near the top, a sewage hole 203 is opened on the outer surface of the feed pipe 201 near the bottom, a rotating frame 204 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feed pipe 201, a plurality of support rods 205 and connecting rods 206 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating frame 204, filter plates 207 are rotatably connected between adjacent support rods 205 and connecting rods 206 through bearings, a plurality of positioning grooves 208 are opened on the lower surface of the rotating frame 204, a plurality of support rods 205 are slidably connected to the positioning grooves 208, and a plurality of filter plates 207 are slidably connected to the rotating frame 204.

[0032] The effect is that the solution enters the tank body 1 from the feed port on the feed pipe 201, and drives the rotating frame 204 to rotate through the feed pipe 201. At this time, the centrifugal force generated during the rotation drives multiple support rods 205 and connecting rods 206 to move outward, and at the same time drives the filter plate 207 to rotate. At this time, the solution on the top of the rotating frame 204 contacts the filter plate 207 through centrifugal force and is filtered, and is filtered through the filter plate 207. At this time, impurities in the solution remain inside the multiple filter plates 207.

[0033] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a reciprocating mechanism 3 is also provided inside the tank body 1, and the reciprocating mechanism 3 includes a slide rail 301, and the lower surfaces of multiple support rods 205 are rotatably connected to a sliding frame 302 through bearings, the sliding frame 302 is slidably connected to the slide rail 301, and the outer surface of the sliding frame 302 is fixedly connected to a first rack 303, and the lower surface of the feed pipe 201 is connected to a sewage pipe 304, and the outer surface of the sewage pipe 304 is fixedly connected to a first gear 305, and the lower surface of the rotating frame 204 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 306 through a bearing, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 306 is fixedly connected to a second gear 307 and an incomplete gear 308, the second gear 307 is meshed with the first gear 305, and the incomplete gear 308 is meshed with the first rack 303, the lower surface of the rotating frame 204 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 6, and the outer surface of the sliding frame 302 is fixedly connected to a slide plate 7, and a spring 8 is provided between the slide plate 7 and the sliding rod 6.

[0034] The effect is that when the support rod 205 moves, the sliding frame 302 at the bottom can be driven to move along the slide rail 301, and the second gear 307 cooperates with the first gear 305. At this time, the rotating rod 306 drives the incomplete gear 308 on the surface to rotate. When the support rod 205 drives the sliding frame 302 to move outward, the toothed section of the incomplete gear 308 engages with the first rack 303 and drives it to move in the opposite direction, so that the support rod 205 moves in the opposite direction and drives the filter plate 207 to shrink. The shrinking filter plate 207 can squeeze the internal solution. When the toothless section of the incomplete gear 308 rotates to the position of the first rack 303, the support rod 205 can continue to move outward through centrifugal force, so that the filter plate 207 can be continuously squeezed and expanded, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0035] like Figure 1-8As shown, a separation mechanism 4 is also provided inside the tank body 1, and the separation mechanism 4 includes a positioning rod 401, and the outer surfaces of multiple connecting rods 206 are rotatably connected to rotating rods 402 through bearings, and adjacent rotating rods 402 are rotatably connected to the positioning rod 401 through bearings, and the upper surface of the rotating frame 204 is fixedly connected to multiple second racks 403, and the upper surfaces of multiple rotating rods 402 are fixedly connected to third gears 404, and the third gears 404 are meshingly connected with the second racks 403. The outer surfaces of multiple rotating rods 402 are fixedly connected to rotating blades 405, and the upper surface of the rotating frame 204 is provided with multiple sliding holes, and the multiple rotating rods 402 and the supporting rods 205 are respectively slidably connected to the sliding holes. A motor 9 is installed on the surface of the tank body 1, and the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 10, and the outer surface of the vertical rod 10 is fixedly connected to a fourth gear 11, and the outer surface of the feeding pipe 201 is fixedly connected to a fifth gear 12, and the fourth gear 11 is meshingly connected with the fifth gear 12, and the vertical rod 10 is rotatably connected to the tank body 1 through a bearing.

[0036] The effect is that when the support rod 205 moves back and forth, the connecting rod 206 will follow the reciprocating movement, and the connection through the positioning rod 401 can drive the rotating rod 402 to move back and forth. The third gear 404 at the top of the multiple rotating rods 402 contacts the second rack 403, which can drive the rotating rod 402 to rotate, and the rotating rod 402 can drive the rotating blade 405 to rotate, which can accelerate the flow of the solution and improve the filtration efficiency.

[0037] like Figure 1-8 As shown, a discharging mechanism 5 is also provided inside the tank body 1, and the discharging mechanism 5 includes a discharging pipe 501, and the lower surfaces of multiple sliding frames 302 are fixedly connected with support frames 502, and multiple push rods 503 are rotatably connected between the discharging pipe 501 and the multiple support frames 502 through a rotating shaft. The outer surface of the discharging pipe 501 is provided with multiple discharging holes, and the lower surface of the rotating frame 204 is provided with a through hole 504. The discharging pipe 501 is slidably connected to the tank body 1 and the sewage pipe 304 respectively, and multiple slide rails 301 are fixedly connected to the rotating frame 204. The inner surface of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 13, and the rotation and sliding connection with the limiting frame 13 are connected. The feed pipe 201 is rotatably connected to the tank body 1 through a bearing, and the sewage pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the tank body 1.

[0038] The effect is that during the reciprocating movement of the support rod 205, the support rod 205 drives the support frame 502 to move through the sliding frame 302 at the bottom, and the support frame 502 drives the discharge pipe 501 to rise and fall through the push rod 503. At this time, the solution that falls to the bottom of the tank body 1 can pass through the discharge hole on the discharge pipe 501 and be discharged from the tank body 1 from the discharge pipe 501, thereby realizing precise control of the material discharge flow rate, and precise control of the discharge speed can avoid pauses and oversupply during the production process.

[0039] Working principle: the resin solution is injected from the feed pipe 201, and the solution enters the tank body 1 from the feed port on the feed pipe 201. The feed pipe 201 is a tube body with hollow ends and a solid middle section. The top and bottom hollow parts are not connected. When mixing, the motor 9 drives the fourth gear 11 to rotate, the fourth gear 11 drives the fifth gear 12 to rotate, and the fifth gear 12 drives the feed pipe 201 to rotate. The feed pipe 201 drives the rotating frame 204 to rotate. At this time, through the centrifugal force generated during the rotation, multiple support rods 205 and connecting rods 206 move outward, and at the same time drive the filter plate 207 to rotate and move outward. At this time, the solution on the top of the rotating frame 204 moves outward by centrifugal force and passes through the filter plate 207. Filtration, at this time, impurities in the solution remain inside the multiple filter plates 207, and a valve is provided inside the sewage pipe 304. The impurities remaining on the rotating frame 204 after filtration can be discharged through the sewage pipe 304. The filtered solution passes through the filter plates 207 and flows downward along the inner wall of the tank body 1, passes through the through hole 504 on the rotating frame 204, and moves to the bottom of the rotating frame 204. At the same time, when the support rod 205 moves, it can drive the sliding frame 302 at the bottom to move along the slide rail 301. The sliding frame 302 rotates, driving the rotating rod 306 to rotate, and the rotating rod 306 drives the second gear 307 to rotate. When the second gear 307 rotates, it contacts the first gear 305 on the sewage pipe 304. At this time, the second gear 307 can rotate on its own, the second gear 307 drives the rotating rod 306 to rotate on its own, and the rotating rod 306 drives the incomplete gear 308 on the surface to rotate on its own, and when the support rod 205 drives the sliding frame 302 to move outward, the toothed section of the incomplete gear 308 meshes with the first rack 303 and drives it to move in the opposite direction, so that the support rod 205 moves in the opposite direction and drives the filter plate 207 to shrink, and the shrinking filter plate 207 can squeeze the solution inside so that it can be filtered more quickly, and when the toothless section of the incomplete gear 308 rotates to the position of the first rack 303, the support rod 205 can continue to move outward through centrifugal force, so that the filter plate 207 can be continuously squeezed and expanded to accelerate the filtration, and at the same time When the support rod 205 moves back and forth, the connecting rod 206 will follow the reciprocating movement, and the connection through the positioning rod 401 can drive the rotating rod 402 to move back and forth. The third gear 404 on the top of the multiple rotating rods 402 contacts the second rack 403, which can drive the rotating rod 402 to rotate, and the rotating rod 402 can drive the rotating blade 405 to rotate. In the process of the reciprocating movement of the support rod 205, the support rod 205 drives the support frame 502 to move through the sliding frame 302 at the bottom, and the support frame 502 drives the discharge pipe 501 to rise and fall through the push rod 503. At this time, the solution that falls to the bottom of the tank body 1 can pass through the discharge hole on the discharge pipe 501 and be discharged from the tank body 1 from the discharge pipe 501.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A centrifugal separation device for processing polyurethane resin, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: A centrifugal mechanism (2) is arranged inside the tank body (1), and the centrifugal mechanism (2) comprises a feed pipe (201), an outer surface of the feed pipe (201) close to the top is provided with a feed hole (202), an outer surface of the feed pipe (201) close to the bottom is provided with a drain hole (203), a rotating frame (204) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feed pipe (201), a plurality of support rods (205) and connecting rods (206) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating frame (204), filter plates (207) are rotatably connected between adjacent support rods (205) and connecting rods (206) via bearings, a plurality of positioning grooves (208) are provided on the lower surface of the rotating frame (204), and a plurality of the support rods (205) and the connecting rods (206) are rotatably connected to each other. The tank body (1) is further provided with a reciprocating mechanism (3), the reciprocating mechanism (3) comprising a slide rail (301), the lower surfaces of the plurality of support rods (205) are rotatably connected to a slide rack (302) via a bearing, the slide rack (302) is slidably connected to the slide rail (301), the outer surface of the slide rack (302) is fixedly connected to a first rack (303), the lower surface of the feed pipe (201) is connected to a sewage pipe (304), the outer surface of the sewage pipe (304) is fixedly connected to a first gear (305), the lower surface of the rotary rack (204) is rotatably connected to a rotary rack (302) via a bearing, A movable rod (306), the outer surface of the rotating rod (306) is fixedly connected to a second gear (307) and an incomplete gear (308), the second gear (307) is meshingly connected to the first gear (305), the incomplete gear (308) is meshingly connected to the first rack (303), the lower surface of the rotating frame (204) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (6), the outer surface of the sliding frame (302) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (7), a spring (8) is provided between the slide plate (7) and the sliding rod (6), a separation mechanism (4) is further provided inside the tank body (1), the separation mechanism (4) comprises a positioning rod (401), the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting rods (206) are rotatably connected to the rotating rods (401) via bearings. 2), adjacent rotating rods (402) are rotatably connected to the positioning rod (401) via bearings, a plurality of second racks (403) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating frame (204), a third gear (404) is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of a plurality of rotating rods (402), the third gear (404) is meshingly connected to the second racks (403), a rotating blade (405) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of a plurality of rotating rods (402), a motor (9) is installed on the surface of the tank body (1), a vertical rod (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (9), a fourth gear (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vertical rod (10), and a fifth gear (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding pipe (201),The fourth gear (11) is meshedly connected with the fifth gear (12); the vertical rod (10) is rotatably connected to the tank body (1) via a bearing; a plurality of sliding holes are provided on the upper surface of the rotating frame (204); the plurality of rotating rods (402) and the supporting rods (205) are respectively slidably connected to the sliding holes; a discharging mechanism (5) is further provided inside the tank body (1); the discharging mechanism (5) comprises a discharging pipe (501); the lower surfaces of the plurality of sliding frames (302) are fixedly connected to the supporting frames (502); the discharging pipe (501) and the plurality of supporting frames (502) are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft. A plurality of push rods (503) are connected, a plurality of discharge holes are provided on the outer surface of the discharge pipe (501), a through hole (504) is provided on the lower surface of the rotating frame (204), the discharge pipe (501) is slidably connected to the tank body (1) and the sewage pipe (304) respectively, a plurality of the slide rails (301) are fixedly connected to the rotating frame (204), the inner surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (13), the rotating frame (13) is slidably connected, the feed pipe (201) is rotatably connected to the tank body (1) via a bearing, and the sewage pipe (304) is fixedly connected to the tank body (1).