Photovoltaic net rack transportation method based on inclined support structure

By introducing an inclined support structure and an oblique shift mechanism into the photovoltaic grid, the cumbersome problems of assembly and disassembly of the existing photovoltaic grid are solved, and convenient inclined seat transportation and flexible assembly process are achieved.

CN119117571APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13中交海峰风电发展股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411342966.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic grid frames lack an inclined support structure during assembly and lifting, resulting in cumbersome assembly and inconvenient disassembly and inconvenient disassembly and inconveniently disassembly and inconveniently disassembly and inconveniently disassembly and inconveniently disassembly and inconveniently disassembly and assembly.

Method used

A photovoltaic grid transport method based on an oblique support structure is designed, including mounting table, component support tire frame, steel grid frame, oblique shift mechanism, etc., to realize oblique shift of the steel grid frame and temporary support through the oblique shift mechanism. Fixed, simplifying the assembly and disassembly process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient inclined seat transportation of photovoltaic grids, simplifies the assembly and disassembly process, and improves transportation efficiency and flexibility.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic support transportation, in particular to a photovoltaic net rack transportation method based on an inclined support structure, and the photovoltaic net rack transportation structure based on the inclined support structure is characterized in that a photovoltaic panel is arranged above a mounting table, a plurality of groups of component supporting jig frames are arranged on the mounting table, and a steel net rack is arranged at the top ends of the component supporting jig frames; four sets of inclined moving mechanisms facilitating inclined seat net rack transportation are arranged between the mounting table and the steel net rack. The transportation method comprises the steps that S1, a component supporting jig frame is mounted; s2, a steel net frame assembly is connected to the component supporting jig frame; s3, oblique moving mechanisms are connected to the bottom and the lower portion of the steel net frame assembly; and S4, the steel net frame assembly is conveyed out and installed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic support transportation, and in particular to a photovoltaic grid transportation method based on an inclined support structure. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panel spherical grid usually refers to a spherical grid structure specially used to carry and fix photovoltaic panels. This structure combines the advantages of photovoltaic panels and spherical grids, providing a more efficient, economical and reliable solution for photovoltaic power generation.

[0003] The above-mentioned device does not have a structure for moving the inclined supports of the ball grid frame and temporarily fixing the supports when in use. As a result, when the existing photovoltaic grid is assembled and hoisted, since the rail flatbed car can only support and fix the flat supports, when the photovoltaic grid is hoisted onto the supporting steel column for installation after assembly, the connecting supports need to be welded to the bottom of the ball grid frame before the grid and the supporting steel column can be connected. This is too cumbersome. In addition, during the assembly and welding process of the existing grid, the connection between the rail flatbed car and the grid is mostly fixed by welding. Although it has a good fixing effect, it is inconvenient during disassembly and assembly. Based on the deficiencies in the existing technology, the present invention designs an inclined support structure for transporting photovoltaic grids. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a photovoltaic grid transportation method based on an inclined support structure, which has the advantages of moving the inclined supports of the spherical grid and temporarily fixing the supports.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic grid transportation method based on an inclined support structure, the photovoltaic grid transportation structure of the inclined support structure comprises: a photovoltaic panel is arranged above the mounting platform, a plurality of component support frames are arranged on the mounting platform, a steel grid is arranged on the top of the component support frame, and four groups of oblique shifting mechanisms are arranged between the mounting platform and the steel grid for facilitating the transportation of the inclined grid;

[0006] The tilting mechanism comprises a support column, a tilting support body, a reinforcing plate, a rail flatbed car, a jack, a top column, a lower arc seat, an upper arc seat, a support seat, a through hole and a locking pin. The four support columns are respectively arranged at the bottom of the corresponding lower chord ball, the tilting support body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column, the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the support column and the tilting support body, the rail flatbed car is movably connected to the upper surface of the mounting platform, the jack is arranged on the top of the rail flatbed car, the top column slides and rises on the top of the jack, the lower arc seat is fixedly connected to the top of the top column, the upper arc seat is arranged in the lower arc seat, the support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the upper arc seat, the through hole is opened on the side wall of the support seat, and the locking pin is slidably inserted in the through hole; the transportation method comprises:

[0007] Step S1: installing a component to support the tire frame;

[0008] Step S2: connecting the steel grid assembly to the component support frame;

[0009] Step S3: connecting a tilting mechanism at the bottom and below of the steel grid assembly;

[0010] Step S4: The steel grid components are transported out for installation.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, step S1, installing a component to support the tire frame includes:

[0012] Step S11, laying out the wires and setting the transport rails on the installation platform according to the steel grid structure and size;

[0013] Step S12, arranging the mounting components to support the tire frame according to the laying-out points on the mounting platform;

[0014] Step S13, adjusting the multiple component support frames so that the heights of the multiple component support frames remain equal and then fixing them;

[0015] Step S14, the lifting device is connected to the lower chord of the grid and lifted to the top of the installation platform, and the installation point of the lower chord of the grid is connected and aligned with the component support frame;

[0016] Step S15, after the component support frame and the grid lower chord are spliced, they are welded and fixed.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, step S2, connecting the steel grid assembly on the component support frame includes:

[0018] Step S21, installing the lower chord balls, lower chord rods and upper chord balls in the steel grid assembly on the lower chord of the grid in a single row longitudinally;

[0019] Step S22, installing a string rod between the top string balls;

[0020] Step S23, continuing to install the lower chord ball, lower chord rod, upper chord ball and upper chord rod on both sides of the assembled longitudinal single-row steel grid;

[0021] Step S24, the steel grid components are welded and fixed during splicing;

[0022] Step S25, alternately installing the grid bars between the upper string ball and the top of the upper string rod;

[0023] Step S26, spray painting after the grid bars are welded and installed.

[0024] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, step S3, connecting the oblique shift mechanism at the bottom and below of the steel grid assembly includes:

[0025] Step S31, according to the preset, the support column is tilted at the installation angle at the bottom of the corresponding lower chord ball and welded to the lower chord ball, and the remaining three groups of support columns are welded and fixed according to this step;

[0026] Step S32, aligning the center point of the inclined support body with the center point of the bottom of the support column and then welding and fixing them;

[0027] Step S33, welding and fixing the reinforcing plate to the side wall of the support column and the upper surface of the inclined support body;

[0028] Step S34, the four groups of rail flatbed vehicles are moved to the bottom of the corresponding support columns after being respectively put on the two groups of transport rails;

[0029] Step S35, the locking pin is pulled out from the through hole to make the top slot of the support seat free of obstacles;

[0030] Step S36, rotating and adjusting the support base so that the higher end of the inclined surface of the support base faces the direction of the grid frame moving out;

[0031] Step S37, using a jack to move the top column and the support seat upward, so that the inclined support body enters the top groove of the support seat;

[0032] Step S38, the jack controls the top column to continue to move up slowly until the bottom of the inclined support body is in contact with the bottom of the top groove of the support seat. During the upward movement of the support seat, the support seat can be rotated left and right slightly to prevent a large gap between the support seat and the inclined support body;

[0033] Step S39, the locking pin is reinserted into the through hole, and the inner end of the locking pin is disposed on the upper surface of the inclined support body to fix it.

[0034] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, step S4, transporting and installing the steel grid assembly includes:

[0035] Step S41, the jack pushes the top column to rise, so that the top column pushes the steel grid assembly and the component support frame to move upward as a whole and separate from the installation platform;

[0036] Step S42, four sets of rail flatbed vehicles move simultaneously to slide the upper supporting steel grid assembly out of the workstation;

[0037] Step S43, after the steel grid assembly and the component support frame slide into place, temporary support is provided to the temporary fixed point at the corresponding position, the jack controls the top column to be retracted, and the rail flatbed car returns to the corresponding position to wait for the next slide.

[0038] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the steel grid assembly and component support frame are temporarily supported and then the maintenance channel and the horseway are installed, and the photovoltaic panels and supporting equipment are hoisted onto the grid bars for installation.

[0039] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the photovoltaic panels and steel grid components are connected and then wait for overall shipment.

[0040] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower chord balls are fixedly connected to the lower chord of the grid, and the number of the lower chord balls is the same as the lower chord of the grid.

[0041] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rail flatbed car is slidably connected to the transport rail.

[0042] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inclined support body is arranged inside the support seat, and the locking pin is clamped on the top of the inclined support body.

[0043] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0044] The photovoltaic grid transportation method based on the inclined support structure is that during the assembly process of the lower chord ball, the lower chord rod, the upper chord ball, the upper chord rod and the grid strips, the support column, the inclined support body and the reinforcing plate connected with the lower chord ball are tilted to the same angle as the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel, and then the rail flatbed vehicle moves to the bottom of the support column and pulls the locking pin out from the inside of the through hole. At this time, the jack pushes the top column upward to make the support seat connected thereto move upward accordingly and make the inclined support body enter the inside of the support seat. After the inclined support body enters the inside of the support seat, due to The upper arc seat and the lower arc seat at the bottom of the support seat are movably connected. After the bottom of the inclined support body contacts the support seat, the support seat and the upper arc seat will automatically adjust their positions and angles to fit the inclined support column and the inclined support body. Finally, the locking pin is inserted into the through hole until it is above the inclined support body to lock it, and the jack continues to push the top column upward to lift the combined lower chord ball, lower chord rod, upper chord ball, upper chord rod, grid strips and photovoltaic panels, and move and hoist them using a rail flatbed car. This device facilitates the inclined seat transportation of the photovoltaic grid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the transportation method of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a method for mounting a component to support a tire frame according to the present invention;

[0047] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a method for connecting a steel grid assembly to a component support frame of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the steel grid assembly and the method of connecting the oblique displacement mechanism below the bottom of the steel grid assembly of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the method for transporting and installing the steel grid assembly of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting platform and the component support frame of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the string frame structure of the present invention;

[0053] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the string frame and the component support frame of the present invention;

[0054] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the string frame and the grid rail structure of the present invention;

[0055] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the string frame and the oblique displacement mechanism of the present invention;

[0056] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the oblique shift mechanism of the present invention;

[0057] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the oblique shift mechanism of the present invention when viewed from above.

[0058] In the figure: 1. mounting platform; 101. mobile platform; 102. transport rail; 103. component support frame; 104. grid lower chord; 2. photovoltaic panel; 3. lower chord ball; 301. lower chord rod; 302. upper chord ball; 303. upper chord rod; 304. grid bar; 4. oblique shift mechanism; 401. support column; 402. oblique support body; 403. reinforcement plate; 404. rail flatbed car; 405. jack; 406. top column; 407. lower arc seat; 408. upper arc seat; 409. support seat; 410. through hole; 411. locking pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0060] Embodiment 1

[0061] See also Figure 1-9 A photovoltaic grid transportation method based on an inclined support structure, the photovoltaic grid transportation structure of the inclined support structure includes: a photovoltaic panel 2 is arranged above a mounting platform 1, a plurality of component support frames 103 are arranged on the mounting platform 1, a steel grid is arranged on the top of the component support frame 103, and four groups of oblique movement mechanisms 4 are arranged between the mounting platform 1 and the steel grid for facilitating the transportation of the inclined grid;

[0062] The oblique movement mechanism 4 includes a support column 401, an oblique support body 402, a reinforcing plate 403, a rail flatbed car 404, a jack 405, a top column 406, a lower arc seat 407, an upper arc seat 408, a support seat 409, a through hole 410 and a locking pin 411. The four support columns 401 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the corresponding lower chord ball 3, the oblique support body 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 401, and the reinforcing plate 403 is fixedly connected between the support column 401 and the oblique support body 402. The rail flatbed car 404 is movably connected to the upper surface of the mounting platform 1, the jack 405 is arranged on the top of the rail flatbed car 404, the top column 406 slides and rises and falls on the top of the jack 405, the lower arc seat 407 is fixedly connected to the top of the top column 406, the upper arc seat 408 is arranged in the lower arc seat 407, the support seat 409 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper arc seat 408, the through hole 410 is opened in the side wall of the support seat 409, and the lock pin 411 is slidably inserted in the inside of the through hole 410; the transportation method includes:

[0063] See also Figure 3 , step S1, installing the component supporting the tire frame 103 includes:

[0064] Step S11, laying out the wires and setting the transport rails 102 on the installation platform 1 according to the steel grid structure and size;

[0065] Step S12, arranging the mounting member support tire frame 103 according to the laying-out points on the mounting platform 1;

[0066] Step S13, adjusting the multiple component support frame 103 so that the heights of the multiple component support frame 103 remain equal and then fixed;

[0067] Step S11, the lifting equipment is connected to the grid lower chord 104 and lifted to the top of the mounting platform 1, and the mounting point of the grid lower chord 104 is connected and aligned with the component support frame 103;

[0068] Step S12, after the component support frame 103 and the grid lower chord 104 are spliced ​​together, they are welded and fixed.

[0069] By setting up the component support tire frame 103, the assembly of the steel grid assembly can be positioned and supported. After the steel grid assembly and the component support tire frame 103 slide to the shipping station, the component support tire frame 103 can still provide temporary support for the steel grid assembly.

[0070] See also Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 Step S2, connecting the steel grid assembly to the component support frame 103 includes:

[0071] Step S21, installing the lower chord balls 3, lower chord rods 301 and upper chord balls 302 in the steel grid assembly on the lower chord 104 of the grid in a single row longitudinally;

[0072] Step S22, installing the upper string rod 303 between the top upper string balls 302;

[0073] Step S23, continue to install the lower chord ball 3, the lower chord rod 301, the upper chord ball 302 and the upper chord rod 303 on both sides of the assembled longitudinal single-row steel grid;

[0074] Step S21, the steel grid components are welded and fixed during splicing;

[0075] Step S22, the grid bars 304 are staggeredly installed between the upper string ball 302 and the top of the upper string rod 303;

[0076] Step S23, after the grid bars 304 are welded and installed, they are sprayed with paint.

[0077] By setting the lower chord ball 3, the lower chord rod 301, the upper chord ball 302 and the upper chord rod 303, the photovoltaic panel 2 can be supported, and by setting the grid bars 304, the photovoltaic panel 2 can be connected with the assembled lower chord ball 3, the lower chord rod 301, the upper chord ball 302 and the upper chord rod 303.

[0078] See also Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 Step S3, connecting the tilting mechanism 4 at the bottom and below of the steel grid assembly includes:

[0079] Step S31, according to the preset installation angle, the support column 401 is tilted and welded to the bottom of the corresponding lower chord ball 3, and the remaining three groups of support columns 401 are welded and fixed according to this step;

[0080] Step S32, aligning the center point of the inclined support body 402 with the center point of the bottom of the support column 401 and then welding and fixing them;

[0081] Step S33, welding and fixing the reinforcing plate 403 to the side wall of the support column 401 and the upper surface of the inclined support body 402;

[0082] Step S31, four sets of rail flatbed vehicles 404 are respectively placed on two sets of transport rails 102 and move to the bottom of the corresponding support columns 401;

[0083] Step S32, the locking pin 411 is pulled out from the through hole 410 to make the top slot of the support seat 409 free of obstacles;

[0084] Step S33, rotating and adjusting the support base 409 so that the higher end of the inclined surface of the support base 409 faces the direction of the grid moving out;

[0085] Step S34, the top column 406 and the support seat 409 are moved upward by the jack 405, so that the inclined support body 402 enters the top groove of the support seat 409;

[0086] Step S35, the jack 405 controls the top column 406 to continue to move up slowly until the bottom of the inclined support body 402 fits with the bottom of the top groove of the support seat 409. During the upward movement of the support seat 409, the support seat 409 can be rotated horizontally to the left and right by a small amplitude to prevent a large gap between the support seat 409 and the inclined support body 402;

[0087] Step S36, the locking pin 411 is reinserted into the through hole 410, and the inner end of the locking pin 411 is disposed on the upper surface of the inclined support body 402 to fix it.

[0088] See also Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , step S4, transporting and installing the steel grid assembly includes:

[0089] Step S41, the jack 405 pushes the top column 406 to rise, so that the top column 406 pushes the steel grid assembly and the component support frame 103 to move upward as a whole and separate from the installation platform 1;

[0090] Step S42, four sets of rail flatbed vehicles 404 move simultaneously to slide the upper supporting steel grid assembly out of the workstation;

[0091] Step S43, after the steel grid assembly and the component support frame 103 slide into place, temporary support is provided to the temporary fixed point at the corresponding position, the jack 405 controls the top column 406 to be retracted, and the rail flatbed car 404 returns to the corresponding position to wait for the next slide;

[0092] After the steel grid assembly and component support frame 103 are temporarily supported, the maintenance channel and the horseway are installed, and the photovoltaic panels 2 and the supporting equipment are hoisted onto the grid bar 304 for installation. After the photovoltaic panels 2 and the steel grid assembly are connected, they are ready for overall shipment.

[0093] By setting a support column 401, an inclined support body 402 and a reinforcing plate 403, after being tilted and fixed on the lower chord ball 3 according to the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel 2, when the photovoltaic panel 2, the lower chord ball 3, the lower chord rod 301, the upper chord ball 302 and the upper chord rod 303 are connected, they can be directly tilted and connected to the photovoltaic support steel column. By setting a rail flatbed car 404, a jack 405 and a top column 406, the photovoltaic panel 2 and the bottom grid can be supported or moved. By setting a lower arc seat 407, an upper arc seat 408, a support seat 409, a through hole 410 and a locking pin 411, the inclined support column 401, the inclined support body 402 and the reinforcing plate 403 can be locked and the inclined support can be moved and transported at the same time.

[0094] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0095] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic grid transportation method based on an inclined support structure, wherein the photovoltaic grid transportation structure of the inclined support structure comprises: A photovoltaic panel (2) is arranged above the mounting platform (1), a plurality of groups of component support frames (103) are arranged on the mounting platform (1), a steel grid is arranged at the top of the component support frame (103), and four groups of oblique movement mechanisms (4) are arranged between the mounting platform (1) and the steel grid for facilitating the transportation of the oblique seat grid; The oblique displacement mechanism (4) comprises a support column (401), an oblique support body (402), a reinforcing plate (403), a rail flatbed car (404), a jack (405), a top column (406), a lower arc seat (407), an upper arc seat (408), a support seat (409), a through hole (410) and a locking pin (411), wherein the four support columns (401) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the corresponding lower chord ball (3), the oblique support body (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column (401), the reinforcing plate (403) is fixedly connected between the support column (401) and the oblique support body (402), and the The rail flatbed vehicle (404) is movably connected to the upper surface of the mounting platform (1), the jack (405) is arranged on the top of the rail flatbed vehicle (404), the top column (406) is slidably raised and lowered on the top of the jack (405), the lower arc seat (407) is fixedly connected to the top of the top column (406), the upper arc seat (408) is arranged in the lower arc seat (407), the support seat (409) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper arc seat (408), the through hole (410) is opened on the side wall of the support seat (409), and the locking pin (411) is slidably inserted in the inside of the through hole (410); the transportation method comprises: Step S1: installing a component support tire frame (103); Step S2: connecting the steel grid assembly to the component support frame (103); Step S3: Connecting the tilting mechanism (4) at the bottom and below of the steel grid assembly; Step S4: The steel grid components are transported out for installation.

2. A photovoltaic grid transportation method based on an inclined support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Step S1, installing a component supporting a tire frame (103) comprises: Step S11, laying out the wires and setting the transport rails (102) on the installation platform (1) according to the steel grid structure and size; Step S12, arranging the mounting component support tire frame (103) according to the laying-out points on the mounting platform (1); Step S13, adjusting the multiple component support frame (103) so that the heights of the multiple component support frame (103) remain equal and then fixing them; Step S14, the lifting device is connected to the grid lower chord (104) and lifted to the top of the installation platform (1), and the installation point of the grid lower chord (104) is connected and aligned with the component support frame (103); Step S15, after the component support frame (103) and the grid lower chord (104) are spliced ​​together, they are welded and fixed.

3. A photovoltaic grid transportation method based on an inclined support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Step S2, connecting the steel grid assembly to the component support frame (103) comprises: Step S21, installing the lower chord balls (3), lower chord rods (301) and upper chord balls (302) in the steel grid assembly on the lower chord (104) of the grid in a single row longitudinally; Step S22, installing the upper string rod (303) between the top upper string balls (302); Step S23, continuing to install the lower chord ball (3), the lower chord rod (301), the upper chord ball (302) and the upper chord rod (303) on both sides of the assembled longitudinal single-row steel grid; Step S24, the steel grid components are welded and fixed during splicing; Step S25, alternately installing the grid bars (304) between the upper string ball (302) and the top of the upper string rod (303); Step S26, spray painting after the grid bars (304) are welded and installed.

4. A photovoltaic grid transportation method based on an inclined support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Step S3, connecting the tilting mechanism (4) at the bottom and below of the steel grid assembly comprises: Step S31, according to the preset installation angle, the support column (401) is tilted at the bottom of the corresponding lower chord ball (3) and welded to the lower chord ball (3), and the remaining three groups of support columns (401) are welded and fixed according to this step; Step S32, aligning the center point of the inclined support body (402) with the center point of the bottom of the support column (401) and welding them to fix; Step S33, welding and fixing the reinforcing plate (403) to the side wall of the support column (401) and the upper surface of the inclined support body (402); Step S34, the four groups of rail flatbed vehicles (404) are respectively placed on the two groups of transport rails (102) and then moved to the bottom of the corresponding support columns (401); Step S35, the locking pin (411) is pulled out from the through hole (410) to make the top slot of the support seat (409) free of obstacles; Step S36, rotating and adjusting the support base (409) so that the higher end of the inclined surface of the support base (409) faces the direction of the grid frame moving out; Step S37, using the jack (405) to move the top column (406) and the support seat (409) upward, so that the inclined support body (402) enters the top groove of the support seat (409); Step S38, the jack (405) controls the top column (406) to continue to move up slowly until the bottom of the inclined support body (402) fits with the bottom of the top groove of the support seat (409). During the upward movement of the support seat (409), the support seat (409) can be rotated horizontally to the left and right with a small amplitude to prevent a large gap between the support seat (409) and the inclined support body (402); In step S39, the locking pin (411) is reinserted into the through hole (410), and the inner end of the locking pin (411) is disposed on the upper surface of the inclined support body (402) to fix it.

5. A photovoltaic grid transportation method based on an inclined support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Step S4, transporting and installing the steel grid components includes: Step S41, the jack (405) pushes the top column (406) to rise, so that the top column (406) pushes the steel grid assembly and the component support frame (103) to move upward as a whole and separate from the installation platform (1); Step S42, four sets of rail flatbed vehicles (404) move simultaneously to slide the upper supporting steel grid assembly out of the workstation; Step S43, after the steel grid assembly and the component support frame (103) slide into place, temporary support is provided to the temporary fixed point at the corresponding position, the jack (405) controls the top column (406) to be retracted, and the rail flatbed car (404) returns to the corresponding position to wait for the next slide.

6. A photovoltaic grid transportation method based on an inclined support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel grid assembly and the component support frame (103) are temporarily supported and then the maintenance channel and the horseway are installed, and the photovoltaic panels (2) and the supporting equipment are hoisted onto the grid bars (304) for installation.

7. A photovoltaic grid transportation method based on an inclined support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panels (2) and the steel grid components are connected and then wait for overall shipment.

8. A photovoltaic grid transportation method based on an inclined support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower chord balls (3) are fixedly connected to the grid lower chord (104), and the number of the lower chord balls (3) is the same as the grid lower chord (104).

9. A photovoltaic grid transportation method based on an inclined support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rail flatbed car (404) is slidably connected to the transport rail (102).

10. A photovoltaic grid transportation method based on an inclined support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined support body (402) is arranged inside the support seat (409), and the locking pin (411) is clamped on the top of the inclined support body (402).