The invention discloses a detachable
pedicle screw. A screw body and a screw
tail adopt a split type structure,
micro holes are evenly formed in the screw body and the front end of the screw
tail, and the axes of the
micro holes are perpendicular to that of the screw body. The
pedicle screw adopts the split type structure, namely, a
spinning structure, a clamping structure, an
insertion structure and the like, the screw body and the screw
tail are made of
magnesium alloys having advantages of degradability,
biocompatibility and the like, meanwhile, the
micro holes perpendicular to the axis of the screw body are formed in the screw body and the front end of the screw tail, so that
bone trabeculae can be distributed along the micro holes, synchronous reconstruction of the
bone trabeculae is allowed during fracture healing, the continuity of the
bone trabeculae in vertebrae is recovered, dual healing of fracture cortex and spongiosa is realized, the structure and mechanical conduction features are effectively recovered, the
internal fixation complication incidence can be significantly reduced, the
fracture treatment effect can be improved,
peripheral soft tissue and
blood circulation can be effectively protected, the internal fixator related complication occurrence risk is reduced, and pain and economic burden caused by secondary major
surgery on patients are avoided.