4results about How to "Increase constraints" patented technology

This utility model discloses a device for enhancing the uniformity and deposition rate of magnetron sputtered thin films on curved parts. The device includes a fixed rod, a disk permanent magnet, mounting posts, and a housing. The disk permanent magnet is mounted on the fixed rod, and adjacent disk permanent magnets are spaced apart by mounting posts. The disk permanent magnet is completely encased in the housing. The magnetic poles of adjacent disk permanent magnets are the same on their relative circular surfaces. During the coating process, an additional magnetic field can be provided on the substrate surface, enhancing the constraint of discharge particles on the substrate surface, thereby solving the problem of low plasma density and uneven distribution near the concave curved surface.

The application discloses a vehicle-infrastructure collaborative positioning method based on multi-view degradation perception, relates to the technical field of intelligent transportation and automatic driving, and comprises the following steps: acquiring vehicle end point cloud data, and constructing a vehicle end point-surface residual error factor; acquiring measurement data of a vehicle-mounted inertial measurement unit, and constructing an IMU pre-integration factor through mechanical arrangement; acquiring roadside point cloud data, constructing a roadside residual error based on the roadside point cloud data and the vehicle end point cloud data, and constructing a roadside DICP factor; constructing a factor graph model based on the vehicle end point-surface residual error factor, the IMU pre-integration factor and the roadside DICP factor, updating the pose information of a vehicle, and obtaining a positioning result. The application can effectively overcome the defects of drift and unstable registration caused by the insufficient observability of a laser radar in a degradation scene, solve the problems of high delay and insufficient constraints of multi-view vehicle-road collaborative positioning, and realize long-time, stable and high-precision real-time positioning in a complex traffic environment.

The invention discloses a pressure pipeline inner surface crack risk assessment method based on extended finite elements and stress triaxality, and aims to solve the problems that an existing method is insufficient in precision and ignores a coupling effect, and comparison files are limited to extreme working conditions. The method comprises the following steps: establishing and verifying an XFEM basic model, constructing a pipeline XFEM model containing inner surface cracks, revealing a crack size-angle coupling rule and identifying a critical angle of 8-12 degrees, predicting crack propagation based on stress triaxial degree, and carrying out risk grading and detection priority ranking in combination with the coupling rule. According to the method, the size-angle coupling effect is innovatively quantified, the stress three-axis degree is upgraded into an independent extension prediction tool, a complete engineering closed loop is formed, the evaluation error is smaller than or equal to 10%, the method is suitable for conventional operation and maintenance of 09MnNiDR low-temperature steel pipelines and the like, an RBI plan can be directly optimized, and the practicability and the universality are remarkably superior to those of a simulation technology optimization guiding scheme of a comparison file.

The utility model discloses a gun drill guiding auxiliary device of promoting pressure injection rod deep hole machining precision belongs to gun drill processing technical field, including auxiliary frame, the auxiliary frame upper surface rotationally connected with the fixed frame, and the auxiliary frame upper surface slidingly connected with the lower guide block, and the lower guide block upper end slidingly connected with the upper guide block, and the upper guide block outside is pasted with the fixed frame inner wall simultaneously, the upper guide block inside is all set up with the lower guide block inside connection groove, and the connection groove surface fixedly connected with the reinforcing rib. The gun drill guiding auxiliary device of promoting pressure injection rod deep hole machining precision, through setting up the auxiliary frame and the fixed frame, effectively avoid the gun drill and appear deviation when initial drilling, from the machining starting stage just has guaranteed the position precision of deep hole machining, restricts the displacement of gun drill in each direction simultaneously, controls position deviation in the extremely small range, effectively reduces the accumulation of position deviation, guarantees the straightness and cylindricity of deep hole machining.