Building block conveying mechanism for building of infilled wall and conveying method of building block conveying mechanism
By designing the combination of transportation brackets, slide seats and hanging boxes, and using tower cranes and slip drive components, the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards of block transportation are solved, and the rapid and convenient transportation of blocks to the building is achieved, reducing high-altitude operations risk.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411392871.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When constructing high-rise buildings, the block transportation efficiency is low and there are safety risks. The existing technology requires manual handling of blocks from the unloading platform to the inside of the building, resulting in low efficiency and construction personnel need to work at high altitudes for a long time, which poses safety risks.
A block transport mechanism for filling wall masonry is designed, including transportation brackets, slide seats and hanging boxes. The blocks are lifted to the overhang end of the transport bracket through tower cranes, and the sliding drive components and limit components are used to achieve masonry. The block is quickly and conveniently transferred to the building, reducing the time and safety risks of high altitude work.
It realizes rapid and convenient transportation of blocks to the building, reduces the aerial working time and safety risks of construction workers, and improves transportation efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119122305A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of building material transport mechanisms, and in particular to a block transport mechanism for filling wall masonry. Background Art
[0002] During the construction process, non-load-bearing wall structures such as internal filling walls of buildings are mainly built with hollow blocks or aerated concrete blocks.
[0003] At present, when constructing the filling wall of a high-rise building, due to the influence of the floor height, the blocks used for masonry cannot be usually transported to each building floor by hand; usually, an unloading platform is set up outside the building floor, and the blocks are lifted from the ground to the unloading platform located outside the building floor by a crane, and then the blocks are manually transported from the unloading platform to the room.
[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, although the above-mentioned block transportation method can successfully transfer the blocks from the ground to the interior of the building, the blocks need to be manually transferred after being hoisted to the unloading platform. On the one hand, the efficiency is low and it is relatively inconvenient. On the other hand, the transfer of the blocks from the unloading platform to the interior requires construction workers to perform outdoor high-altitude operations for a long time, which poses certain safety hazards. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to facilitate the transportation of building blocks from the ground to the inside of a building while reducing the potential safety hazards caused by long-term high-altitude operations, the present application provides a building block transportation mechanism for filling wall masonry and a transportation method thereof.
[0006] The present application provides a block transportation mechanism and a transportation method for infill wall masonry, which adopts the following technical solution: A block transport mechanism for filling wall masonry, comprising a transport bracket, a slide and a hanging box; the transport bracket is supported on a building floor and one end of the transport bracket extends out of the building floor to form a cantilevered end; the slide is slidably connected to the transport bracket, and a sliding drive component is also provided on the transport bracket, the sliding drive component is drivingly connected to the slide and is used to drive the slide to slide along the transport bracket; the hanging box is placed on the slide, and the slide is provided with a limit assembly for limiting the movement of the hanging box.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when transporting the blocks to the interior of the building, after loading the blocks into the hanging box on the ground, the hanging box with the blocks is hoisted by the tower crane onto the slide at the cantilevered end of the transport bracket, and then the sliding drive assembly on the transport bracket drives the slide to drive the hanging box to slide along the transport bracket until the hanging box is moved to the building floor to transfer the blocks to the interior of the building. Compared with the traditional method of hoisting the blocks onto the unloading platform and then manually transporting them to the interior of the building, it is convenient to quickly and conveniently transport the blocks to the interior of the building, and effectively reduces the construction workers' high-altitude working time and reduces the potential safety hazards of long-term high-altitude working. By setting the upper limit assembly on the slide, after the hanging box is hoisted onto the slide, the hanging box is limited and fixed by the limit assembly to limit the relative movement of the hanging box and the slide when the subsequent slide moves along the transport bracket, which is conducive to the slide to drive the hanging box to move along the transport bracket more smoothly.
[0008] Preferably, the transport bracket comprises two support beams arranged in parallel, one end of the support beam is fixed on the building floor through a connecting piece to form a fixed end, and the other end of the support beam extends out of the building floor to form a cantilever end; both sides of the bottom of the slide seat are slidably connected to the two support beams through a plurality of sliding pieces; The sliding drive assembly includes a first winch and a second winch arranged on the support beam, the first winch and the second winch are respectively located at the cantilever end and the fixed end of the support beam, and the cables of the first winch and the second winch are respectively connected to the two sides of the slide seat.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first winch and the second winch cooperate to retract and release their own cables, so as to drive the slide to move along the two support beams, thereby facilitating the slide to move back and forth and transport the two ends of the bracket.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting member comprises a connecting frame vertically supported on the fixed end of the supporting beam, a plurality of supporting cylinders are vertically supported on the top of the connecting frame, and piston rods of the supporting cylinders are tightly arranged against the upper building floor.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the support beam can be firmly fixed between the upper and lower building floors through the cooperation between the top support cylinder and the upper building floor, which is beneficial to improving the installation stability of the transport bracket.
[0012] Preferably, a hanger is supported on the top of one side of the connecting frame facing the outer side of the building floor, and a plurality of third winches are installed at the bottom of the hanger, and the third winches are used for hoisting the hanging box.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the sliding drive component drives the slide to drive the hoisting box to slide from the cantilevered end of the support beam to the fixed end, the third winch on the two support beam hangers is connected to the hoisting box and the hoisting box is lifted from the slide by the third winch, and at the same time, the sliding drive component drives the slide to slide and reset to the cantilevered end of the support beam, and then the third winch lifts the hoisting box onto the building floor; on the one hand, the smooth transfer of the hoisting box from the slide to the building floor is achieved, reducing the difficulty in transferring the hoisting box due to the height difference between the building floor and the slide when the hoisting box is directly moved from the slide to the building floor; on the other hand, it is convenient for the slide to quickly separate from the hoisting box so that the slide can quickly reset to the cantilevered end of the transport bracket to receive the subsequent hoisting box.
[0014] Preferably, main baffles are supported on both sides of the slide seat; the limit assembly includes two limit plates, which are respectively located on the opposite sides of the two main baffles; the limit assembly also includes a limit driving component arranged on the main baffle, and the limit driving component is drivingly connected to the limit plate, for driving the corresponding limit plate to move toward or away from the main baffle.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, after the hanging box loaded with building blocks is subsequently hoisted onto the slide by a crane, the corresponding limit plates are driven by the limit driving parts on the two baffles to move toward the hanging box on the slide, so that the hanging box is clamped and fixed by the two limit plates, thereby limiting the hanging box on the slide and reducing the relative movement of the hanging box and the slide when the slide slides along the transport bracket.
[0016] Preferably, a buffer airbag is provided on the upper surface of the slide seat, the buffer airbag is connected to an air pipe, and the air pipe is connected to an air source.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the tower crane moves the hanging box to the top of the slide, the air source is used to inflate the buffer airbag, so that the buffer airbag is inflated and expanded to abut against the bottom of the hanging box; then, while the tower crane continues to hoist the hanging box, the air in the buffer airbag is released through the air source until the bottom of the hanging box abuts against the slide. On the one hand, the buffer landing of the hanging box can be achieved, reducing the impact on the slide and the cantilevered end of the transport bracket when the hanging box is hoisted. On the other hand, the buffer airbag is used to abut against the bottom of the hanging box first to achieve temporary positioning of the hanging box, reducing the shaking of the hanging box due to external environmental factors such as wind load when the tower crane is hoisting the hanging box, resulting in difficulty in lowering; at the same time, when the hanging box is subsequently lifted from the slide by the third winch, the air source can be used to inflate the buffer airbag, so that the buffer airbag is expanded and the hanging box is lifted off the slide, so as to assist the third winch on the connecting frame to lift the hanging box off the slide.
[0018] Preferably, the hanging box includes a base and an annular enclosure, and the bottom of the annular enclosure is connected to the base via a connecting piece.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when taking out the building blocks from the hanging box, the connection between the annular enclosure and the base can be released, and the annular enclosure can be removed from the base to facilitate taking out the building blocks from the hanging box.
[0020] A method for transporting blocks for infill wall masonry, using the above-mentioned infill wall masonry block transport mechanism, comprises the following steps: S1: Block filling: Load blocks into the hanging box on the ground; S2: Slide in place: The slide is driven to move along the transport bracket by the slide drive assembly so that the slide is located at the cantilevered end of the transport bracket; S3: Hoisting box transfer: The hoisting box is hoisted from the ground to the sliding seat at the cantilevered end of the transport bracket by a tower crane; S4: Transfer of the hanging box: The sliding seat drives the hanging box to move along the transport bracket through the sliding drive assembly, so that the sliding seat is located on the building floor; S5: The hanging box is placed in position: the hanging box is transferred from the slide to the building floor.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, after the tower crane hoists the hanging box containing the building blocks onto a bottom slide located on a transport bracket extending outside the building floor, the sliding drive assembly on the transport bracket drives the slide to move along the transport bracket to the inside of the building, so as to transfer the hanging box from the outside of the building to the inside of the building, which is conducive to reducing the difficulty of transporting the building blocks and facilitating the quick and convenient transportation of the building blocks to the inside of the building.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. When transporting the blocks to the interior of the building, after loading the blocks onto the hanging box on the ground, the hanging box is hoisted by a tower crane onto the slide at the cantilevered end of the transport bracket, and then the sliding drive assembly on the transport bracket drives the slide to drive the hanging box from the outside of the building floor to the top of the building floor, so as to realize the quick and convenient transfer of the blocks to the interior of the building.
[0023] 2. A plurality of third winches for hoisting the hanging box are arranged on the top of one side of the connecting frame toward the outer side of the building floor. After the subsequent sliding drive assembly drives the slide to drive the hanging box to move to the building floor, the hanging box is hoisted from the slide by the third winch, and the sliding drive drives the slide to slide and reset to the cantilevered end of the transport bracket, and then the third winch hoists the hanging box to the building floor. On the one hand, the hanging box is smoothly transferred from the slide to the building floor, and on the other hand, it is conducive to quickly detaching the slide from the hanging box and quickly resetting it to the cantilevered end of the transport bracket so that it can receive the next hanging box; 3. Through the setting of the buffer air bag on the slide, after the hanging box is subsequently hoisted onto the top of the slide by the tower crane, the buffer air bag is inflated to make it abut against the bottom of the hanging box. While the tower crane continues to hoist the hanging box, the gas in the buffer air bag is slowly released until the hanging box is placed on the slide. The buffer air bag is used to cushion and limit the hanging box to reduce the impact on the slide and the cantilevered end of the transport bracket when the hanging box is placed on the slide. At the same time, the hanging box is subsequently lifted from the slide by the third winch, and the buffer air bag can be inflated to push the hanging box off the slide, so as to cooperate with the third winch to better bring the hanging box away from the slide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application for illustrating the state of hanging a hanging box on a slide.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the state of transferring the hanging box to the inside of a building according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide seat used to illustrate the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hanging box used to illustrate the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle.
[0030] Description of reference numerals: 1. Transport bracket; 10. Building floor; 11. Support beam; 12. Reinforcement rod; 13. First winch; 14. Second winch; 2. Slide; 20. Track wheel; 21. Connecting ring; 22. Main baffle; 23. Auxiliary baffle; 24. Limit plate; 25. Limit cylinder; 3. Hanging box; 30. Lifting ring; 31. Base; 32. Annular enclosure; 321. Connecting plate; 33. Universal wheel; 4. Connecting frame; 41. Connecting column; 42. Top support cylinder; 5. Hanging bracket; 51. Third winch; 6. Buffer airbag; 61. Air pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.
[0032] The embodiment of the present application discloses a block transport mechanism and a transport method for infill wall masonry. A block transport mechanism for infill wall construction, referring to Figure 1and Figure 2 , comprising a transport bracket 1, a slide 2 and a hanging box 3, wherein the transport bracket 1 is supported on a building floor 10 and one end of the transport bracket 1 extends outward from the building floor 10 to form a cantilevered end; the slide 2 is slidably connected to the transport bracket 1, and the transport bracket 1 is further provided with a sliding drive assembly for driving the slide 2 to slide along the transport bracket 1. The hanging box 3 is placed on the slide 2 and is used to load blocks.
[0033] When transporting the building blocks to the interior of the building, after the building blocks are loaded into the hanging box 3 on the ground, the hanging box 3 is lifted by the tower crane onto the slide 2 located at the cantilevered end of the transport bracket 1, and then the slide 2 is driven by the sliding drive assembly to drive the hanging box 3 to move toward the building floor 10, until the slide 2 connected to the hanging box 3 is moved to the building floor 10, so as to realize the transportation of the building blocks from the ground to the interior of the building.
[0034] The transport bracket 1 includes two support beams 11 arranged in parallel. In the present embodiment, the support beam 11 is a double I-beam. One end of the support beam 11 is fixed to the building floor 10 through a connecting piece to form a fixed end, and the other end of the support beam 11 extends out of the outside of the building floor 10 to form a cantilevered end.
[0035] The connecting member includes a connecting frame 4 vertically arranged on the fixed end of the support beam 11, and the connecting frame 4 includes a connecting column 41 vertically welded to the support beam 11, and a plurality of main cross braces are welded between the two connecting columns 41; the top of the connecting column 41 is vertically supported by a top support cylinder 42, and the top of the piston rod of the top support cylinder 42 is tightly set against the superstructure floor 10. The support beam 11 is firmly fixed on the building floor 10 through the cooperation between the top support cylinder 42 and the superstructure floor 10; at the same time, when the transport bracket 1 needs to be dismantled later, the two support beams 11 can be removed from the building floor 10 by driving the piston rod of the top support cylinder 42 to detach from the superstructure floor 10, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the transport bracket 1. A plurality of secondary cross braces are also connected to the top of the connecting frame 4 on the two support beams 11, which is conducive to improving the connection integrity between the connecting frames 4 of the two support beams 11.
[0036] A plurality of reinforcing rods 12 are welded between the cantilevered ends of the two support beams 11 , so as to improve the structural stability of the two support beams 11 through the reinforcing rods 12 .
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The two sides of the bottom of the slide 2 are slidably connected to the two support beams 11 through a plurality of sliding members. Specifically, the sliding members include a track wheel 20 rotatably connected to the bottom of the slide 2. The outer circumference of the track wheel 20 is coaxially provided with an annular groove. The track wheel 20 is slidably matched on the corresponding support beam 11 through the annular groove. The arrangement of the track wheel 20 realizes the stable sliding connection of the slide 2 to the two support beams 11, and is conducive to reducing the friction between the slide 2 and the support beam 11.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The sliding drive assembly includes a first hoist 13 and a second hoist 14 installed on the support beam 11. The first hoist 13 and the second hoist 14 are respectively located at the cantilever end and the fixed end of the support beam 11; the two opposite sides of the slide 2 are connected with connecting rings 21. The cables of the first hoist 13 and the second hoist 14 are respectively connected to the connecting rings 21 on the opposite sides of the slide 2. Subsequently, the first hoist 13 and the second hoist 14 cooperate to retract and release their own cables to drive the slide 2 to move along the support beam 11.
[0039] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , main baffles 22 are vertically supported on both opposite sides of the slide 2; a secondary baffle 23 is vertically supported on the side of the slide 2 away from the building floor 10. A limit assembly for limiting the movement of the hanging box 3 is also provided on the slide 2, and the limit assembly includes two limit plates 24 and two limit driving members. The two limit plates 24 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the two main baffles 22. The two limit driving members are respectively located on the sides of the two main baffles 22 that are away from each other. The limit driving members include a plurality of limit oil cylinders 25 vertically installed on the outside of the main baffle 22. The piston rods of the plurality of limit oil cylinders 25 are all penetrated through the main baffle 22 and connected to the limit plate 24, so that the limit driving member is driven to connect to the limit plate 24.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 After the subsequent tower crane lifts the box 3 onto the slide 2, the upper limit driving parts on the two main baffles 22 drive the limit plates 24 to move away from the corresponding main baffles 22, so as to clamp the box 3 on the slide 2 through the two limit plates 24, thereby limiting and fixing the box 3, which is beneficial to reduce the relative movement between the box 3 and the slide 2 when the slide 2 is driven to slide along the transport bracket 1, causing the box 3 to detach from the slide 2.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3, a buffer airbag 6 is also supported on the slide 2, and the buffer airbag 6 is connected to an air pipe 61, and the air pipe 61 is connected to an air source. After the tower crane subsequently hoists the hanging box 3 above the slide 2, gas is filled into the buffer airbag 6 through the air source to make the buffer airbag 6 expand and abut against the bottom of the hanging box 3, and then the tower crane continues to lower the hanging box 3. At the same time, the gas in the buffer airbag 6 is gradually discharged through the air source until the bottom of the hanging box 3 abuts against the slide 2 to complete the placement of the hanging box 3. The above arrangement is conducive to achieving a buffered placement of the hanging box 3, and reducing the situation where the slide 2 and the cantilevered end of the transport bracket 1 are susceptible to greater impact when the tower crane is directly placed on the slide 2. At the same time, the buffer airbag 6 is used to assist in limiting the hanging box 3, so as to reduce the shaking of the hanging box 3 due to external wind loads and other factors during the lowering process, which makes it difficult for the hanging box 3 to be placed.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the connecting frame 4 is connected to the hanger 5 facing the outside of the building floor 10, and the hanger 5 is located at the top of the connecting frame 4. Two third winches 51 for hoisting the hanging box 3 are installed on the hanger 5. After the subsequent sliding drive component drives the slide 2 to drive the hanging box 3 to transfer from the cantilever end of the transport bracket 1 to the building floor 10, the hanging box 3 is first lifted from the slide 2 by the third winch 51 on the hanger 5, and then the sliding drive component drives the slide 2 to slide and reset to the cantilever end of the transport bracket 1, and finally the hanging box 3 is hoisted to the building floor 10 by the third winch 51. On the one hand, the hanging box 3 is smoothly transferred from the slide 2 to the building floor 10, reducing the difficulty of transferring the hanging box 3 due to the height difference between the slide 2 and the building floor 10; on the other hand, it is convenient to quickly separate the slide 2 from the hanging box 3 and reset it to the cantilever end of the transport bracket 1, so that the slide 2 can receive the hanging box 3 subsequently hoisted by the tower crane.
[0043] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The hanging box 3 includes a base 31 and an annular enclosure 32, and the bottom of the annular enclosure 32 is connected to the base 31 through a number of connectors. The connector includes a connecting plate 321 vertically welded to the outside of the bottom of the annular enclosure 32, and the connecting plate 321 is fixed to the base 31 through a number of bolts and nuts. When the block is subsequently taken out of the hanging box 3, the bolts and nuts between the connecting plate 321 and the base 31 can be removed, and the annular enclosure 32 can be removed from the base 31, so that the block can be taken out of the hanging box 3.
[0044] A plurality of universal wheels 33 are installed at the bottom of the base 31 to facilitate the movement of the hanging box 3. A plurality of lifting rings 30 are connected to the outer peripheral side of the base 31 to facilitate the tower crane and the third hoist 51 to lift it.
[0045] A method for transporting blocks for infill wall construction, using the above-mentioned blocks for infill wall construction as a transport mechanism, referring to Figures 1 to 6 , including the following steps: S1: Block loading: Loading blocks into the hanging box 3 on the ground; S2: The slide 2 is in place: the first hoist 13 and the second hoist 14 at both ends of the support beam 11 cooperate to retract and release their respective cables to drive the slide 2 to move along the transport bracket 1 to the cantilevered end of the transport bracket 1; S3: Transfer of box 3: The specific steps are as follows: S3.1: Connect the tower crane sling to the lifting ring 30 on the base 31 of the lifting box 3; S3.2: Use a tower crane to lift the hanging box 3 from the ground to above the sliding seat 2 located at the cantilevered end of the transport bracket 1; S3.3: Inflate the cushion airbag 6 through the air source so that the cushion airbag 6 expands and contacts the bottom of the hanging box 3; S3.4: Continue to hoist the hanging box 3 by the tower crane, and at the same time slowly release the gas in the buffer airbag 6 through the air source until the universal wheel 33 at the bottom of the hanging box 3 abuts against the sliding seat 2; S3.5: Release the connection between the tower crane and the lifting ring 30 of the lifting box 3; S3.6: Limiting the hanging box 3: The limiting plates 24 are driven to move away from the main baffles 22 by the limiting oil cylinders 25 on the two main baffles 22 until the two limiting plates 24 abut against the opposite sides of the hanging box 3 respectively.
[0046] S4: Transfer of the hoisting box 3: The sliding drive assembly drives the slide 2 to slide into the building; the specific steps are as follows: the first hoist 13 and the second hoist 14 at both ends of the support beam 11 cooperate to retract and release their respective cables to drive the slide 2 to be transported along the transport bracket 1 to the cantilevered end of the transport bracket 1; S5: The hanging box 3 is placed in position: the hanging box 3 is transferred from the slide 2 to the building floor 10. The specific steps are as follows: S5.1: The lifting box 3 is released from the limit: the limit oil cylinders 25 on the two main baffles 22 are moved toward the direction close to the corresponding main baffles 22, so that the limit plates 24 are separated from the lifting box 3; S5.2: Connecting the third hoist 51: Connecting the cable of the third hoist 51 on the hanger 5 to the lifting ring 30 on the base 31 of the hanging box 3; S5.3: lifting the box 3: lifting the box 3 from the slide 2 by the third hoist 51, and injecting gas into the buffer airbag 6 through the air source to expand the buffer airbag 6, so as to assist the third hoist 51 in lifting the box 3; S5.4: Slide 2 is reset: the gas in the cushion airbag 6 is discharged through the air source; at the same time, the first winch 13 and the second winch 14 at both ends of the support beam 11 cooperate to retract and release their respective cables to drive the slide 2 to slide along the transport bracket 1 until the slide 2 is reset to the cantilevered end of the transport bracket 1.
[0047] S5.5: The hoisting box 3 is hoisted onto the building floor 10 by the third hoisting machine 51 .
[0048] After the hanging box 3 containing the building blocks is hoisted onto the slide 2 located at the cantilevered end of the transport bracket 1, the sliding drive assembly on the transport bracket 1 drives the slide 2 to drive the transport bracket 1 to move, so as to quickly move the hanging box 3 to the building floor 10, thereby realizing the quick and convenient transfer of the building blocks from the ground to the inside of the building, and effectively reducing the time of construction workers' high-altitude operations and the safety hazards caused by high-altitude operations.
[0049] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A block transport mechanism for infill wall construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transport support (1), a slide (2) and a hanging box (3); the transport support (1) is supported on a building floor (10) and one end of the transport support (1) extends out of the building floor (10) to form a cantilevered end; the slide (2) is slidably connected to the transport support (1), and a sliding drive component is also provided on the transport support (1), and the sliding drive component is drivably connected to the slide (2) and is used to drive the slide (2) to slide along the transport support (1); the hanging box (3) is placed on the slide (2), and the slide (2) is provided with a limiter component for limiting the movement of the hanging box (3).
2. A block transport mechanism for filling wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport bracket (1) comprises two support beams (11) arranged in parallel, one end of the support beam (11) is fixed to a building floor through a connecting piece to form a fixed end, and the other end of the support beam (11) extends out of the outside (10) of the building floor to form a cantilevered end; both sides of the bottom of the slide seat (2) are slidably connected to the two support beams (11) through a plurality of sliding pieces; The sliding drive assembly comprises a first hoist (13) and a second hoist (14) arranged on the support beam (11); the first hoist (13) and the second hoist (14) are respectively located at a cantilevered end and a fixed end of the support beam (11); and cables of the first hoist (13) and the second hoist (14) are respectively connected to two sides of the slide seat (2).
3. The block transport mechanism for filling wall construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting member comprises a connecting frame (4) vertically supported on the fixed end of the supporting beam (11), a plurality of supporting oil cylinders (42) vertically supported on the top of the connecting frame (4), and piston rods of the supporting oil cylinders (42) are tightly arranged against the upper building floor (10).
4. A block transport mechanism for infill wall construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hanger (5) is supported on the top of one side of the connection frame (4) facing the outside of the building floor (10), and a plurality of third hoists (51) are installed at the bottom of the hanger (5). The third hoists (51) are used to hoist the hoisting box (3).
5. The block transport mechanism for filling wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide seat (2) is supported with main baffles (22) on opposite sides; the limit assembly includes two limit plates (24), the two limit plates (24) are respectively located on opposite sides of the two main baffles (22); the limit assembly also includes a limit driving component arranged on the main baffle (22), the limit driving component is drivingly connected to the limit plate (24) and is used to drive the corresponding limit plate (24) to move in a direction close to or away from the main baffle (22).
6. The block transport mechanism for filling wall construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A buffer air bag (6) is provided on the upper surface of the slide seat (2); the buffer air bag (6) is connected to an air pipe (61); and the air pipe (61) is connected to an air source.
7. The block transport mechanism for filling wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging box (3) comprises a base (31) and an annular enclosure (32), and the bottom of the annular enclosure (32) is connected to the base (31) via a connecting piece.
8. A method for transporting blocks for infill wall construction, using the infill wall construction block transport mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Block loading: Loading blocks into the hanging box (3) on the ground; S2: The slide (2) is in place: the slide (2) is driven to move along the transport support (1) by the sliding drive assembly, so that the slide (2) is located at the cantilevered end of the transport support (1); S3: Transfer of the hanging box (3): The hanging box (3) is hoisted from the ground to the sliding seat (2) located at the cantilevered end of the transport bracket (1) by a tower crane; S4: Transfer of the hanging box (3): The sliding seat (2) is driven by the sliding drive assembly to drive the hanging box (3) to move along the transport support (1), so that the sliding seat (2) is located on the building floor (10); S5: The hanging box (3) is placed in position: the hanging box (3) is transferred from the sliding seat (2) to the building floor (10).
Citation Information
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