Waste plastic bottle piece recycling and crushing equipment
By adopting a combined structure of pressing winch and spiral grooves in the plastic crusher, combined with the design of the guide block and elastic pad ring, the problem of slippage of smooth plastic bottles is solved, and efficient crushing and recycling effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411596144.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When dealing with smooth waste plastic bottles, existing plastic crushers slip due to deformation characteristics and smooth surfaces, and cannot effectively break, affecting recycling efficiency and quality.
A waste plastic bottle sheet recycling and crushing equipment was designed, using a pressing mechanism and a crushing mechanism. Through a combined structure of a pressing winch and a spiral groove, a shear force is generated to cut and compress the plastic bottle sheet and pass through a guide block. The coordination with the elastic pad ring ensures the material center gathering and stable breaking, avoiding slippage and blockage.
It effectively avoids slipping of plastic bottles during compression, ensures crushing efficiency and quality, avoids explosion of plastic bottles and equipment blockage, and improves the efficiency of plastic recycling and the recycling of resources.
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Figure CN119141729A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic recycling, in particular to a waste plastic bottle flake recycling and crushing device. Background Art
[0002] At present, plastic crusher is a mechanical equipment used to crush plastic materials. Its main function is to crush various plastic products, such as plastic pipes, plastic sheets, plastic films, plastic bottles, etc., into smaller pieces or particles through the action of rotating cutters or hammers. Plastic crusher plays an important role in the plastic recycling and reuse industry. It can improve the efficiency and quality of plastic recycling and reduce the impact of plastic waste on the environment. At the same time, it is also used to deal with defective products, scraps, etc. in the production process of plastic products to achieve resource conservation and recycling. Among the current waste plastic bottles, beverage bottles are the most common. Since the surface of many beverage bottles is smooth and the plastic itself has the characteristic of deformation, when the crusher is flattening and shearing the material, the smooth bottle body slips against the equipment, making it impossible to crush and compress. Summary of the invention
[0003] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a waste plastic bottle flakes recycling and crushing device, comprising: The frame body is composed of a crushing bin and a supporting frame. The crushing bin is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting frame, and a feeding port and a discharging port are respectively provided on the top and the bottom of the crushing bin; A material pressing mechanism, which is used to compress the plastic bottle flakes and divide them into small pieces, and the material pressing mechanism is installed inside the crushing bin; A crushing mechanism, which is used to crush the plastic bottle flakes compressed and split by the pressing mechanism, and the crushing mechanism is installed inside the crushing bin and is located directly below the pressing mechanism; A pressing motor and a crushing motor are fixedly installed on the outside of the crushing bin, and the output ends of the pressing motor and the crushing motor both penetrate the crushing bin and extend into the inside thereof, the output end of the pressing motor is fixedly connected to the pressing mechanism, and the output end of the crushing motor is fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism; The pressing mechanism comprises a hollow groove cylinder, the number of the hollow groove cylinders is two, and both ends of the hollow groove cylinders are fixedly installed with connecting plates, the two hollow groove cylinders are symmetrically installed along the center position of the axis of the crushing bin through the connecting plate, and one of the hollow groove cylinders is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressing motor through the connecting plate, and the outer side of the connecting plate is installed with a toothed ring, and the toothed rings are meshed with each other, and a pressing reel is fixedly installed on the outer side of the hollow groove cylinder, and the pressing reel is evenly installed on the outer side of the hollow groove cylinder, and the outer side of the pressing reel is evenly opened with spiral grooves, and the pressing reel rotates staggeredly between the pressing reels on both sides. The shear force is created between the pressing reels to cut the incoming plastic bottle pieces into small pieces. At the same time, the spiral grooves are used to make the plastic bottle contact the pressing reel at different positions when receiving compression, resulting in different heights at both ends. The lower end is compressed first, and at the same time, the end compressed first is notched by the shear force between the pressing reels on both sides to prevent the smooth plastic bottle from slipping during compression and becoming unable to break. The pressing reels on the outsides of the two hollow grooved cylinders are staggered, and the spiral grooves of several pressing reels installed on the outside of the same hollow grooved cylinder are on the same spiral line, and the outside of the hollow grooved cylinder is evenly provided with perforations.
[0004] Preferably, the perforations of the hollow groove cylinder are located between the pressure reels, and an inner support column is fixedly installed at the center position of the inner wall of the hollow groove cylinder, and a guide block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing bin, and the bottom of the guide block is an arc surface, and the bottom of the guide block is fitted with the outer side of the pressure reel. The bottom of the guide block fits with the outer side of the pressure reel and cooperates with the guiding effect of the top of the guide block to gather the plastic bottle pieces to the center position. At the same time, the fit with the pressure reel prevents the material from falling from both sides during compression, so that the uncompressed plastic bottles fall on the top of the crushing mechanism and cause blockage, and the top center position of the guide block is lower than the two sides, and a guide groove is provided at the top center of the guide block.
[0005] Preferably, an elastic gasket is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inner support column, and the elastic gasket is evenly installed along the center position of the hollow groove cylinder, and a connecting groove block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the elastic gasket, and a flange is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting groove block, and a puncture rod is fixedly installed on the connecting groove block through the flange, and the puncture rod corresponds to the perforation of the hollow groove cylinder one by one, and the puncture rod is supported by the elastic gasket, so that when the puncture rod compresses and shears the plastic bottle, the spiral groove of the pressing reel is cooperated to destroy a notch in the bottle body of the plastic bottle, so that the closed plastic bottle can be better sheared, avoiding the internal air pressure of the sealed plastic bottle being compressed too much during the compression process, causing the bottle body to explode and causing noise, and the end of the puncture rod away from the flange is a sharp spike.
[0006] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a fixed side plate and a fixed column, the fixed side plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing bin, two ends of the fixed column are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing bin, and the fixed column is symmetrically installed along the center position of the axis of the crushing bin, and one end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor, the outer side of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the heat insulation cylinder, the outer side of the heat insulation cylinder is fixedly installed with a crushing knife ring, the outer side of the crushing knife ring is evenly provided with cutting grooves, and the crushing knife ring is evenly installed on the outer side of the heat insulation cylinder, the number of the fixed side plates is two, and the two ends of the opposite surfaces of the fixed side plates are both installed with limit blocks, the outer side of the limit block is provided with an adjusting groove, and a sliding plate is slidably installed at the adjusting groove, and an arc push plate is fixedly installed on the opposite surface of the sliding plate, and the arc push plate is supported by an elastic gasket through the sliding plate to respectively fit with the pressure reel and the crushing knife ring, so that The material is better accumulated in the center position to avoid the material falling directly from both sides without being crushed, which affects the crushing quality. The top of the arc-shaped push plate fits with the outer side of the pressure reel, and the bottom of the arc-shaped push plate fits with the outer side of the crushing knife ring. The two ends of the sliding plate away from the arc-shaped push plate are fixedly installed with elastic washers, and the top of the arc-shaped push plate is fixedly installed with a cleaning trough block, which is evenly installed on the top of the arc-shaped push plate and is located between the pressure reels. A push rod groove is opened at the top center position of the cleaning trough block, and the cleaning trough block is used to clean the material between the pressure reels during the rotation of the pressure reel to avoid plastic adhering to the pressure reels and causing blockage. At the same time, the push rod groove is used to compress the piercing rod inwardly, so that the piercing rod is pressed into the inside of the hollow groove cylinder, to avoid the piercing rod being stuck on the piercing rod after piercing the plastic, causing the accumulation of plastic in the pressing mechanism and affecting the pressing effect.
[0007] The present invention provides a waste plastic bottle flake recycling and crushing device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The waste plastic bottle flakes recycling and crushing equipment makes shear force between the pressing reels through the staggered rotation between the pressing reels on both sides, so as to cut the incoming plastic bottle flakes into small pieces. At the same time, the spiral groove arranged by the spiral makes the plastic bottle contact with the pressing reel at different positions when receiving compression, resulting in different heights at both ends. The lower end is compressed first, and at the same time, the end compressed first is notched by the shear force between the pressing reels on both sides, so as to prevent the smooth plastic bottle from slipping during compression and making it impossible to break.
[0008] 2. The waste plastic bottle flakes recycling and crushing equipment, through the bottom of the guide block fitting with the outer side of the pressing reel, cooperates with the guiding effect of the top of the guide block, so that the plastic bottle flakes gather to the center position. At the same time, the fit with the pressing reel prevents the material from falling from both sides when compressed, so that the uncompressed plastic bottles fall on the top of the crushing mechanism and cause blockage.
[0009] 3. The waste plastic bottle flakes recycling and crushing equipment supports the piercing rod through an elastic gasket, so that when the piercing rod compresses and shears the plastic bottle, it cooperates with the spiral groove of the pressing wheel to break a notch in the bottle body of the plastic bottle, so that the closed plastic bottle can be sheared better, avoiding the sealed plastic bottle from being compressed too much during the compression process, causing the bottle body to burst and cause noise.
[0010] Fourth, the waste plastic bottle flakes recycling and crushing equipment uses elastic washers to support the arc push plate through the sliding plate to fit with the pressure reel and the crushing knife ring respectively, so that the materials can be better accumulated in the center position, avoiding the materials from falling directly from both sides without being crushed, affecting the crushing quality.
[0011] 5. The waste plastic bottle flakes recycling and crushing equipment can clean the materials between the pressing reels through the cleaning chute block during the rotation of the pressing reel to avoid the plastic adhering to the pressing reels and causing blockage. At the same time, the push rod groove is used to compress the piercing rod inward to press the piercing rod into the hollow groove cylinder to avoid the piercing rod getting stuck on the piercing rod after piercing the plastic, causing the accumulation of plastic in the pressing mechanism and affecting the pressing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a waste plastic bottle flake recycling and crushing device of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial structural dissection diagram of a waste plastic bottle flake recycling and crushing device of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the material pressing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a side view of the material pressing mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the material pressing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of structure A; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
[0013] In the figure: 1. Crushing bin; 2. Pressing mechanism; 3. Crushing mechanism; 4. Pressing motor; 5. Guide block; 6. Crushing motor; 7. Support frame; 201. Connecting plate; 202. Toothed ring; 203. Pressing reel; 204. Inner support column; 205. Piercing rod; 206. Flange; 207. Elastic gasket; 208. Connecting groove block; 209. Spiral groove; 210. Hollow groove cylinder; 301. Fixed side plate; 302. Limiting block; 303. Arc push plate; 304. Cleaning trough block; 305. Sliding plate; 306. Elastic gasket; 307. Push rod groove; 308. Adjusting groove; 309. Fixed column; 310. Insulation cylinder; 311. Crushing knife ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0015] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste plastic bottle flake recycling and crushing device, comprising: The frame is composed of a crushing bin 1 and a support frame 7. The crushing bin 1 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 7, and a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively provided at the top and bottom of the crushing bin 1. A pressing mechanism 2, which is used to compress the plastic bottle flakes and divide them into small pieces, and is installed inside the crushing bin 1; A crushing mechanism 3, which is used to crush the plastic bottle pieces compressed and split by the pressing mechanism 2, and the crushing mechanism 3 is installed inside the crushing bin 1 and is located directly below the pressing mechanism 2; A pressing motor 4 and a crushing motor 6 are fixedly installed on the outside of the crushing bin 1. The output ends of the pressing motor 4 and the crushing motor 6 both penetrate the crushing bin 1 and extend into the inside thereof. The output end of the pressing motor 4 is fixedly connected to the pressing mechanism 2, and the output end of the crushing motor 6 is fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism 3. Among them, the pressing mechanism 2 includes a hollow groove cylinder 210, the number of which is two, and a connecting disk 201 is fixedly installed at both ends of the hollow groove cylinder 210. The two hollow groove cylinders 210 are symmetrically installed along the center position of the axis of the crushing bin 1 through the connecting disk 201, and one of the hollow groove cylinders 210 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressing motor 4 through the connecting disk 201. A toothed ring 202 is installed on the outer side of the connecting disk 201, and the toothed rings 202 are meshed with each other. A pressing reel 203 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the hollow groove cylinder 210, and the pressing reel 203 is evenly installed on the outer side of the hollow groove cylinder 210. The pressing motor 4 votes to drive one of the hollow groove cylinders 210 to rotate through the connecting disk 201, and drives the other through the meshing between the toothed rings 202 on the outer side of the connecting disk 201. The hollow groove drum 210 rotates, and the plastic bottle flakes on the upper layer of the hollow groove drum 210 are compressed and cut by the pressing reels 203 on the outer sides of the hollow groove drums 210 on both sides. At the same time, during the rotation of the pressing reel 203, the closed plastic is clamped and compressed from one side through the cooperation of the spiral groove 209. During the compression process, the bottle body is broken by the staggered pressing of the pressing reels 203 on both sides. The shear force between the pressing reels 203 divides the plastic bottle flakes into small pieces, and the outer sides of the pressing reels 203 are evenly provided with spiral grooves 209. The pressing reels 203 on the outer sides of the two hollow groove drums 210 are staggered, and the spiral grooves 209 of several pressing reels 203 installed on the outer side of the same hollow groove drum 210 are on the same spiral line, and the outer side of the hollow groove drum 210 is evenly provided with perforations.
[0016] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment. Figure 5 to Figure 6 As shown, the perforation of the hollow groove cylinder 210 is located between the pressure reel 203, and an inner support column 204 is fixedly installed at the center position of the inner wall of the hollow groove cylinder 210, and a guide block 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing bin 1. The bottom of the guide block 5 is an arc surface, and the bottom of the guide block 5 is in contact with the outer side of the pressure reel 203, and the top center position of the guide block 5 is lower than the two sides. The hollow groove cylinder 210 drives the internal inner support column 204 to rotate, so that the inner support column 204 cooperates with the connecting groove block 208 through the elastic gasket 207, and cooperates with the perforation of the hollow groove cylinder 210, driving the piercing rod 205 to rotate with the pressure reel 203, and the piercing rod 205 will pierce the plastic bottle or pierce the plastic sheet through the sharp thorns at the front end. A guide groove is provided at the top center position of the guide block 5.
[0017] An elastic gasket 207 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inner support column 204, and the elastic gasket 207 is evenly installed along the center position of the hollow groove cylinder 210, and a connecting groove block 208 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the elastic gasket 207, and a flange 206 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting groove block 208. A piercing rod 205 is fixedly installed on the connecting groove block 208 through the flange 206. The piercing rod 205 corresponds to the perforation of the hollow groove cylinder 210 one by one. During the piercing process, the closed plastic bottle is opened to release the air in the bottle, and the pressing reel 203 is assisted to compress the plastic bottle pieces, and the end of the piercing rod 205 away from the flange 206 is a sharp spike.
[0018] The third embodiment is based on the first and second embodiments. Figures 7 and 8 As shown, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a fixed side plate 301 and a fixed column 309, the fixed side plate 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing bin 1, both ends of the fixed column 309 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing bin 1, and the fixed column 309 is symmetrically installed along the center position of the axis of the crushing bin 1, and one end of the fixed column 309 is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor 6. After compression and separation, the plastic bottle pieces become small pieces of plastic pieces, which fall from the bottom of the pressing mechanism 2 and enter the top of the fixed column 309. The fixed column 309 is driven by the crushing motor 6 to rotate inward at the same time, and the top plastic piece is moved to the center position. The outer side of the fixed column 309 is fixedly connected with an insulating cylinder 310, and the outer side of the insulating cylinder 310 is fixedly installed with a crushing knife ring 311. The outer side of the crushing knife ring 311 is evenly provided with cutting grooves. In the process of driving, the insulating cylinder 310 is driven by the fixed column 309, so that the insulating cylinder 310 drives the outer crushing knife ring 311, and the crushing knife rings 311 on both sides shear and crush the plastic sheets pressed into the center position through the crushing groove, so that the waste plastic bottle sheets are completely crushed and then discharged from the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing bin 1, and the crushing knife rings 311 are evenly installed on the outer side of the insulating cylinder 310.
[0019] There are two fixed side plates 301, and both ends of the opposite surfaces of the fixed side plates 301 are installed with limit blocks 302, and the outer side of the limit block 302 is provided with an adjustment groove 308, and a sliding plate 305 is slidably installed at the adjustment groove 308, and an arc-shaped push plate 303 is fixedly installed on the opposite surface of the sliding plate 305, and the top of the arc-shaped push plate 303 is in contact with the outer side of the pressure reel 203, and the bottom of the arc-shaped push plate 303 is in contact with the outer side of the crushing knife ring 311. When the crushing knife ring 311 is used for complete crushing, the fixed side plate 301 is restricted between the pressure reel 203 and the crushing knife ring 311, and the sliding plate 305 is pushed by the elastic gasket 306, so that the sliding plate 305 pushes the arc-shaped push plate 303, so that the upper part of the arc-shaped push plate 303 The lower two sides are in contact with the outer sides of the pressure reel 203 and the crushing knife ring 311 respectively to block the material and prevent it from falling from both sides. Elastic washers 306 are fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding plate 305 away from the arc-shaped push plate 303. A cleaning trough block 304 is fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped push plate 303. The cleaning trough block 304 is evenly installed on the top of the arc-shaped push plate 303 and is located between the pressure reel 203. A push rod groove 307 is provided at the top center of the cleaning trough block 304. When the hollow groove cylinder 210 drives the piercing rod 205 to rotate, the cleaning trough block 304 on the top of the arc-shaped push plate 303 cleans between the pressure reel 203, and at the same time, the piercing rod 205 is squeezed inwardly through the push rod groove 307 to deform the elastic gasket 207.
[0020] When in use, a worker introduces waste plastic bottle pieces into the crushing bin 1 from the feeding port at the top of the crushing bin 1, drives the pressing mechanism 2 to operate through the pressing motor 4, guides the introduced plastic bottle pieces to the center position of the pressing mechanism 2 through the guide block 5, flattens the plastic bottle pieces through the pressing mechanism 2, and cuts them into small pieces. The flattened and cut plastic falls from the bottom of the pressing mechanism 2, and is driven by the crushing motor 6 to operate the crushing mechanism 3, so that the plastic is completely crushed and discharged from the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing bin 1.
[0021] When the material is flattened and shredded by the pressing mechanism 2, the pressing motor 4 drives one of the hollow grooved cylinders 210 to rotate through the connecting disk 201, and the other hollow grooved cylinder 210 is driven to rotate through the meshing between the toothed rings 202 on the outside of the connecting disk 201. The plastic bottle flakes on the upper layer of the hollow grooved cylinder 210 are compressed and cut by the pressing reels 203 on the outside of the hollow grooved cylinders 210 on both sides. At the same time, during the rotation of the pressing reel 203, the closed plastic is clamped and compressed from one side through the cooperation of the spiral groove 209. During the compression process, the bottle body is broken by the staggered pressing of the pressing reels 203 on both sides, and the shear force between the pressing reels 203 divides the plastic bottle flakes into small pieces.
[0022] During the process of the pressing reel 203 rotating alternately to compress and shear the plastic bottle flakes, the hollow groove cylinder 210 drives the internal inner support column 204 to rotate, so that the inner support column 204 cooperates with the connecting groove block 208 through the elastic gasket 207, and cooperates with the perforation of the hollow groove cylinder 210, driving the piercing rod 205 to rotate together with the pressing reel 203, and the piercing rod 205 will pierce the plastic bottle or the plastic sheet through the sharp spikes at the front end. During the piercing process, the closed plastic bottle will be notched to release the air in the bottle, thereby assisting the pressing reel 203 in compressing the plastic bottle flakes.
[0023] After compression and separation, the plastic bottle flakes become small pieces of plastic flakes, which fall from the bottom of the pressing mechanism 2 and enter the top of the fixed column 309. The fixed column 309 is driven by the crushing motor 6 to rotate inward at the same time, and the plastic flakes on the top are driven toward the center position. In the process of driving, the insulation cylinder 310 is driven by the fixed column 309, and the insulation cylinder 310 drives the outer crushing knife ring 311. The crushing knife rings 311 on both sides shear and crush the plastic flakes pressed into the center position through the crushing groove, so that the waste plastic bottle flakes are completely crushed and then discharged from the discharge port at the bottom of the crushing bin 1.
[0024] When the crushing knife ring 311 is used for thorough crushing, the fixed side plate 301 is restricted between the pressure reel 203 and the crushing knife ring 311, and the sliding plate 305 is pushed by the elastic gasket 306, so that the sliding plate 305 pushes the arc-shaped push plate 303, so that the upper and lower sides of the arc-shaped push plate 303 are respectively in contact with the pressure reel 203 and the outer side of the crushing knife ring 311, so as to block the material and prevent the material from falling from both sides. At the same time, when the hollow groove cylinder 210 drives the piercing rod 205 to rotate, the cleaning groove block 304 on the top of the arc-shaped push plate 303 cleans between the pressure reel 203, and at the same time, the piercing rod 205 is squeezed inwardly through the push rod groove 307, so that the elastic gasket 207 is deformed.
[0025] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A waste plastic bottle flake recycling and crushing equipment, characterized in that: include: A frame body, the frame body comprising a crushing bin (1) and a support frame (7), the crushing bin (1) being fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (7), and a material inlet and a material outlet being respectively provided at the top and the bottom of the crushing bin (1); A material pressing mechanism (2), the material pressing mechanism (2) being used to compress the plastic bottle flakes and split them into small pieces, and the material pressing mechanism (2) being installed inside the crushing bin (1); A crushing mechanism (3), the crushing mechanism (3) being used to crush the plastic bottle flakes compressed and split by the pressing mechanism (2), and the crushing mechanism (3) being installed inside the crushing bin (1) and located directly below the pressing mechanism (2); A material pressing motor (4) and a material crushing motor (6) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the crushing bin (1); the output ends of the material pressing motor (4) and the material crushing motor (6) both penetrate the crushing bin (1) and extend into the interior of the crushing bin (1); the output end of the material pressing motor (4) is fixedly connected to the material pressing mechanism (2); and the output end of the material crushing motor (6) is fixedly connected to the material crushing mechanism (3); The material pressing mechanism (2) comprises a hollow grooved cylinder (210), the number of the hollow grooved cylinders (210) is two, and a connecting disk (201) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the hollow grooved cylinder (210), the two hollow grooved cylinders (210) are symmetrically mounted along the central position of the axis of the crushing bin (1) via the connecting disk (201), and one of the hollow grooved cylinders (210) is fixedly connected to the output end of the material pressing motor (4) via the connecting disk (201), the outer side of each connecting disk (201) is mounted with a toothed ring (202), the toothed rings (202) are meshed with each other, a material pressing reel (203) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the hollow grooved cylinder (210), the material pressing reel (203) is evenly mounted on the outer side of the hollow grooved cylinder (210), and the outer side of the material pressing reel (203) is evenly provided with spiral grooves (209).
2. The waste plastic bottle flakes recycling and crushing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pressing reels (203) outside the two hollow grooved cylinders (210) are arranged in a staggered manner, and the spiral grooves (209) of a plurality of pressing reels (203) installed outside the same hollow grooved cylinder (210) are on the same spiral line, and the outer side of the hollow grooved cylinder (210) is evenly provided with perforations.
3. The waste plastic bottle flakes recycling and crushing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The perforations of the hollow groove cylinder (210) are located between the pressure reels (203), and an inner support column (204) is fixedly mounted at the center of the inner wall of the hollow groove cylinder (210). A material guide block (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the crushing bin (1), and the bottom of the material guide block (5) is an arc surface.
4. The waste plastic bottle flakes recycling and crushing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The bottom of the material guide block (5) fits with the outer side of the material pressing wheel (203), and the top center position of the material guide block (5) is lower than the two sides. A material guide groove is provided at the top center position of the material guide block (5).
5. The waste plastic bottle flakes recycling and crushing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: An elastic gasket (207) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the inner support column (204), and the elastic gasket (207) is evenly mounted along the center position of the hollow groove cylinder (210), and a connecting groove block (208) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the elastic gasket (207).
6. The waste plastic bottle flakes recycling and crushing equipment according to claim 5 is characterized by: A flange (206) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting groove block (208), and a puncture rod (205) is fixedly mounted on the connecting groove block (208) via the flange (206). The puncture rod (205) corresponds one-to-one with the perforations of the hollow groove cylinder (210), and one end of the puncture rod (205) away from the flange (206) is a spike.
7. The waste plastic bottle flakes recycling and crushing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The crushing mechanism (3) comprises a fixed side plate (301) and a fixed column (309); the fixed side plate (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing bin (1); both ends of the fixed column (309) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing bin (1); the fixed column (309) is symmetrically installed along the central position of the axis of the crushing bin (1); and one end of the fixed column (309) is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor (6).
8. The waste plastic bottle flakes recycling and crushing equipment according to claim 7 is characterized by: The outer side of the fixed column (309) is fixedly connected to a heat insulating cylinder (310), and the outer side of the heat insulating cylinder (310) is fixedly installed with a crushing knife ring (311), and the outer side of the crushing knife ring (311) is evenly provided with grooves, and the crushing knife ring (311) is evenly installed on the outer side of the heat insulating cylinder (310).
9. The waste plastic bottle flakes recycling and crushing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are two fixed side plates (301), and both ends of the opposite surfaces of the fixed side plates (301) are installed with limit blocks (302), the outer sides of the limit blocks (302) are provided with adjustment grooves (308), and the adjustment grooves (308) are slidably installed with sliding plates (305).
10. The waste plastic bottle flakes recycling and crushing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: An arc-shaped push plate (303) is fixedly mounted on the opposite surface of the sliding plate (305); the top of the arc-shaped push plate (303) fits against the outer side of the material pressing reel (203), and the bottom of the arc-shaped push plate (303) fits against the outer side of the crushing knife ring (311); elastic washers (306) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the sliding plate (305) away from the arc-shaped push plate (303); a cleaning trough block (304) is fixedly mounted on the top of the arc-shaped push plate (303); the cleaning trough block (304) is evenly mounted on the top of the arc-shaped push plate (303) and is located between the material pressing reel (203); a push rod groove (307) is provided at the center of the top of the cleaning trough block (304).
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