Metering device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece metering device which comprises a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a stand column, the top of the stand column is fixedly connected with a transverse pipe, one side of the transverse pipe is provided with a first telescopic motor, the top of the transverse pipe is provided with a feeding port, and one side of the feeding port is provided with a second telescopic motor. According to the metering device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the first telescopic motor, the first driving motor, a sliding plate, a gear, an electronic scale, a gear strip, a telescopic rod and a push plate are arranged, so that the decoction pieces in the transverse pipe can be conveyed to the discharging pipe, the conveyed decoction pieces are metered, and the automation degree of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece filling is improved; according to the technical scheme, physical output and working intensity of manual filling of workers are reduced, dispensing efficiency is improved, and the purposes of solving problems and improving practical value are achieved through the technology.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, and in particular to a metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine slices are Chinese medicinal materials that have been processed and prepared according to the theories and methods of traditional Chinese medicine and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. This concept shows that there is no absolute boundary between Chinese medicinal materials and Chinese herbal medicine slices. Chinese herbal medicine slices include some Chinese herbal medicine slices processed at the place of origin, raw medicinal material slices, and slices that have been cut and prepared.

[0003] However, the currently used measuring devices for Chinese herbal medicines have a single function and can only perform a single measuring operation. The workers are required to manually place the herbal medicines on the surface of the measuring device for measuring. The degree of automation is low and the process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. After measuring, the workers are required to manually put the herbal medicines into medicine bottles, which increases the workload of the workers and reduces their work efficiency.

[0004] In view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing problems, and a metering device for Chinese herbal medicines is provided. Through the use of the metering device for Chinese herbal medicines, the degree of automation of the device is greatly improved. The measured herbal medicines can be filled while the metering operation is completed, which reduces the amount of manual medication operations by the staff, effectively improves work efficiency, reduces the work intensity of the staff, and is more convenient to use. The purpose is to solve the problem and improve the practical value through this technology. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a workbench, a column is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a transverse tube is fixedly connected to the top of the column, a first telescopic motor is arranged on one side of the transverse tube, a feed port is arranged on the top of the transverse tube, a second telescopic motor is arranged on one side of the feed port, a recovery tube is movably connected to the bottom of the transverse tube, a recovery box is movably connected to one side of the recovery tube, a drawer is slidably connected to the inside of the recovery box, a feed pipe is arranged at the bottom of the transverse tube, a first drive motor is arranged on one side of the feed pipe, a slide is slidably connected to the inner arm of the feed pipe, an electronic scale is arranged on the top of the slide, a limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a medicine bottle is sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting cylinder, and A control panel is provided on the front of the workbench, a second drive motor is provided on the front of the transverse tube, a fixed plate is movably connected to the front of the workbench, a side plate is movably connected to one side of the fixed plate, a third drive motor is provided on the front of the side plate, a conveyor belt is provided on the back of the side plate, a fixing hole is provided on the front of the workbench, a telescopic rod is provided on one side of the first telescopic motor, a push plate is movably connected to one side of the telescopic rod, a baffle is movably connected to the bottom of the second telescopic motor, a movable plate is provided on the side of the bottom of the transverse tube close to the recovery tube, an inner cavity is provided inside the transverse tube, a rotating shaft is provided on one side of the first drive motor, a gear is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a gear bar is provided on the side of the bottom of the slide plate close to the gear, and a rotating rod is provided on one side of the second drive motor.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A telescopic rod is provided on one side of the first telescopic motor and the second telescopic motor. The telescopic rod on one side of the first telescopic motor can be extended to the top of the feeding tube to push the Chinese medicinal pieces inside the horizontal tube.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The first driving motor, the rotating rod, and the movable plate constitute a rotating structure, and the second telescopic motor, the telescopic rod, and the baffle constitute a blocking structure. The rotating structure cooperates with the recovery pipe and the blocking structure to prevent the Chinese herbal medicine from continuing to increase after the dosage reaches the standard.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The medicine bottle is located just below the discharge port at the bottom of the discharge pipe, and the outer diameter of the medicine bottle matches the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder, which facilitates the stable placement of the medicine bottle and avoids falling during filling.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The second driving motor, rotating shaft, gear, slide plate and electronic scale form a metering structure. The outer wall of the gear is meshed with a gear bar, which facilitates the discharge of the medicinal pieces on the surface of the electronic scale after metering is completed so that it can be filled.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A rotating rod is provided on one side of the third driving motor, and a conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod to convey the filled medicine bottles to the subsequent process.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The bottom of the workbench and the side panels are movably connected with support columns, and the bottom of the support columns is movably connected with anti-skid pads, so that the device as a whole remains stable.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The workbench and the side plate are fixedly connected via a fixing plate, and both the workbench and the outer wall of the side plate are provided with fixing holes, which are convenient for docking and also convenient for the subsequent transportation of medicine bottles.

[0021] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. By arranging the first telescopic motor, the first driving motor, the slide plate, the gear, the electronic scale, the gear bar, the telescopic rod and the push plate, it is beneficial to transport the medicinal pieces inside the horizontal tube to the lower material tube, and to measure the transported medicinal pieces, so as to improve the degree of automation of the filling of Chinese medicinal pieces, reduce the physical consumption and work intensity of the staff in manual filling, and improve the efficiency of dispensing.

[0023] 2. By setting up a second telescopic motor, a telescopic rod, a baffle, a movable part, a second drive motor, a rotating rod, and a recovery tube, it is beneficial to timely block the subsequent medicinal slices from falling into the lower material tube after the metering is completed, thereby improving the accuracy of the metering. At the same time, in order to avoid the accumulation of medicinal slices, the excess medicinal slices are recovered from the recovery tube and re-introduced, which is convenient for the use of the staff and reduces the workload.

[0024] 3. By setting up side panels, conveyor belts, a third drive motor, a limiting cylinder, and medicine bottles, it is beneficial to fill the measured pieces of medicine in time, reducing the time consumption and burden caused by manual filling by the staff. At the same time, it is convenient for users to transport the filled medicine bottles to the subsequent stages in time, thereby improving the production efficiency of Chinese medicine pieces of medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the expansion of a metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the separation of a metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a horizontal tube of a metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of a metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the active part of a metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Workbench; 2. Column; 3. Horizontal tube; 4. First telescopic motor; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Second telescopic motor; 7. Recovery tube; 8. Recovery box; 9. Drawer; 10. Feeding tube; 11. First drive motor; 12. Slide plate; 13. Electronic scale; 14. Limiting cylinder; 15. Medicine bottle; 16. Control panel; 17. Second drive motor; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Side plate; 20. Third drive motor; 21. Conveyor belt; 22. Fixed hole; 23. Telescopic rod; 24. Push plate; 25. Baffle; 26. Movable plate; 27. Inner cavity; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. ​​Gear; 30. Gear bar; 31. Rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-6 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a workbench 1, a column 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a transverse tube 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the column 2, a first telescopic motor 4 is arranged on one side of the transverse tube 3, a feed port 5 is arranged on the top of the transverse tube 3, a second telescopic motor 6 is arranged on one side of the feed port 5, a recovery tube 7 is movably connected to the bottom of the transverse tube 3, a recovery box 8 is movably connected to one side of the recovery tube 7, a drawer 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the recovery box 8, a feed tube 10 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse tube 3, a first drive motor 11 is arranged on one side of the feed tube 10, a slide plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner arm of the feed tube 10, an electronic scale 13 is arranged on the top of the slide plate 12, a limiting cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a medicine bottle 15 is sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting cylinder 14, and a control panel 16 is arranged on the front of the workbench 1 A second driving motor 17 is arranged on the front of the transverse tube 3, a fixed plate 18 is movably connected to the front of the workbench 1, a side plate 19 is movably connected to one side of the fixed plate 18, a third driving motor 20 is arranged on the front of the side plate 19, a conveyor belt 21 is arranged on the back of the side plate 19, a fixing hole 22 is arranged on the front of the workbench 1, a telescopic rod 23 is arranged on one side of the first telescopic motor 4, a push plate 24 is movably connected to one side of the telescopic rod 23, a baffle 25 is movably connected to the bottom of the second telescopic motor 6, a movable plate 26 is arranged on the side of the bottom of the transverse tube 3 close to the recovery tube 7, an inner cavity 27 is arranged inside the transverse tube 3, a rotating shaft 28 is arranged on one side of the first driving motor 11, a gear 29 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 28, a gear bar 30 is arranged on the side of the bottom of the slide plate 12 close to the gear 29, and a rotating rod 31 is arranged on one side of the second driving motor 17.

[0036] By arranging the first telescopic motor 4, the first driving motor 11, the slide plate 12, the gear 29, the electronic scale 13, the gear bar 30, the telescopic rod 23, and the push plate 24, it is beneficial to transport the medicinal pieces inside the horizontal tube 3 to the lower material tube 10, and to measure the transported medicinal pieces, so as to improve the degree of automation of filling of Chinese medicinal pieces, reduce the physical consumption and work intensity of the staff in manual filling, and improve the efficiency of dispensing.

[0037] By arranging the second telescopic motor 6, the telescopic rod 23, the baffle 25, the movable plate 26, the second drive motor 17, the rotating rod 31 and the recovery tube 7, it is beneficial to timely prevent the subsequent medicinal slices from falling into the lower material tube 10 after the metering is completed, thereby improving the accuracy of the metering. At the same time, in order to avoid the accumulation of medicinal slices, the excess medicinal slices are recovered from the recovery tube 7 and re-introduced, which is convenient for the use of the staff and reduces the workload.

[0038] By providing the side panels 19, the conveyor belt 21, the third drive motor 20, the limiting cylinder 14 and the medicine bottle 15, it is advantageous to timely fill the measured medicinal pieces, reducing the time consumption and burden caused by manual filling by the staff, and at the same time making it convenient for the user to timely convey the filled medicine bottle 15 to the subsequent stage, thereby improving the production efficiency of the Chinese medicine pieces.

[0039] Specifically, a telescopic rod 23 is provided on one side of the first telescopic motor 4 and the second telescopic motor 6 . The telescopic rod 23 on one side of the first telescopic motor 4 can be telescoped to above the feeding tube 10 .

[0040] Specifically, the first driving motor 11, the rotating rod 31, and the movable plate 26 constitute a rotating structure, and the second telescopic motor 6, the telescopic rod 23, and the baffle 25 constitute a blocking structure. The rotating structure cooperates with the recovery pipe 7 and the blocking structure.

[0041] Specifically, the medicine bottle 15 is located directly below the discharge port at the bottom of the discharge tube 10 , and the outer diameter of the medicine bottle 15 matches the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder 14 .

[0042] Specifically, the second driving motor 17 , the rotating shaft 28 , the gear 29 , the slide plate 12 , and the electronic scale 13 form a metering structure, and the outer wall of the gear 29 is meshedly connected with a gear bar 30 .

[0043] Specifically, a rotating rod 31 is disposed on one side of the third driving motor 20 , and the outer wall of the rotating rod 31 is sleeved with the conveyor belt 21 .

[0044] Specifically, the bottom of the workbench 1 and the side plate 19 are movably connected to support columns, and the bottom of the support columns are movably connected to anti-slip pads.

[0045] Specifically, the workbench 1 and the side plate 19 are fixedly connected via a fixing plate 18 , and fixing holes 22 are provided on outer walls of the workbench 1 and the side plate 19 .

[0046] Working principle and process: When in use, the user starts the device through the control panel 16 and sets the required measuring weight. The user puts the required measured Chinese herbal medicine slices into the inner cavity 27 inside the transverse tube 3 from the feed port 5, and then the first telescopic motor 4 controls the telescopic rod 23 to move outward so that the push plate 24 slowly moves the Chinese herbal medicine slices to the lower feed tube 10, and the pushed Chinese herbal medicine slices fall to the surface of the electronic scale 13 inside the lower feed tube 10 for measuring. When the required weight is reached, the second telescopic motor 6 controls the telescopic rod 23 to move downward so that the baffle 25 contacts the bottom of the inner cavity 27, and then the second drive motor 17 controls the rotating rod 31 to rotate, and the movable The plate 26 opens an opening from the bottom of the transverse tube 3, so that the Chinese herbal medicines that have not fallen fall from the opening into the recovery tube 7 and are transported to the drawer 9 inside the recovery box 8, which is convenient for subsequent re-injection and avoids the Chinese herbal medicines from being blocked in the transverse tube 3, causing all of them to fall into the feed tube 10 after the baffle 25 is opened. Then the first drive motor 11 controls the gear 29 to rotate and drives the gear bar 30 to move the slide plate 12 out of the feed tube 10. The herbal medicines accumulated on the surface of the electronic scale 13 are restricted by the top of the opening of the feed tube 10 and fall from the surface of the electronic scale 13 into the medicine bottle 15. Then the user screws the bottle cap and the medicine bottle 15 together and places them on the surface of the conveyor belt 21.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A measuring device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a column (2), the top of the column (2) is fixedly connected to a transverse tube (3), one side of the transverse tube (3) is provided with a first telescopic motor (4), the top of the transverse tube (3) is provided with a feed port (5), one side of the feed port (5) is provided with a second telescopic motor (6), the bottom of the transverse tube (3) is movably connected to a recovery tube (7), one side of the recovery tube (7) is movably connected to a recovery box (8), the interior of the recovery box (8) is slidably connected to a drawer (9), and the A feeding tube (10) is arranged at the bottom of the transverse tube (3), a first driving motor (11) is arranged on one side of the feeding tube (10), an inner arm of the feeding tube (10) is slidably connected to a slide plate (12), an electronic scale (13) is arranged on the top of the slide plate (12), a limiting cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), a medicine bottle (15) is sleeved on the inner wall of the limiting cylinder (14), a control panel (16) is arranged on the front of the workbench (1), and a second driving motor (11) is arranged on the front of the transverse tube (3). The working table (1) is provided with a fixing plate (18) on the front side thereof, a side plate (19) is movably connected to the fixing plate (18), a third driving motor (20) is arranged on the front side of the side plate (19), a conveyor belt (21) is arranged on the back side of the side plate (19), a fixing hole (22) is arranged on the front side of the working table (1), a telescopic rod (23) is arranged on one side of the first telescopic motor (4), a push plate (24) is movably connected to one side of the telescopic rod (23), and ... second telescopic motor (4), and a third driving motor (20) is arranged on the front side of the side plate (19), and a conveyor belt (21) is arranged on the back side of the side plate (19). A baffle (25) is movably connected to the bottom of the compression motor (6); a movable plate (26) is provided on the side of the bottom of the transverse tube (3) close to the recovery tube (7); an inner cavity (27) is provided inside the transverse tube (3); a rotating shaft (28) is provided on one side of the first drive motor (11); a gear (29) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (28); a gear bar (30) is provided on the side of the bottom of the slide plate (12) close to the gear (29); and a rotating rod (31) is provided on one side of the second drive motor (17).

2. A metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (23) is provided on one side of the first telescopic motor (4) and the second telescopic motor (6), and the telescopic rod (23) on one side of the first telescopic motor (4) can be telescoped to above the discharge pipe (10).

3. The metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving motor (11), the rotating rod (31) and the movable plate (26) form a rotating structure, the second telescopic motor (6), the telescopic rod (23) and the baffle (25) form a blocking structure, and the rotating structure cooperates with the recovery pipe (7) and the blocking structure.

4. The metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine bottle (15) is located directly below the discharge port at the bottom of the discharge pipe (10), and the outer diameter of the medicine bottle (15) matches the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder (14).

5. The metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving motor (17), the rotating shaft (28), the gear (29), the slide plate (12), and the electronic scale (13) form a metering structure, and the outer wall of the gear (29) is meshedly connected with a gear bar (30).

6. The metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (31) is provided on one side of the third driving motor (20), and a conveyor belt (21) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (31).

7. The metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the workbench (1) and the side panels (19) are both movably connected to support columns, and the bottoms of the support columns are movably connected to anti-slip pads.

8. The metering device for Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) and the side plate (19) are fixedly connected via a fixing plate (18), and fixing holes (22) are provided on the outer walls of the workbench (1) and the side plate (19).

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