Water pollutant treatment device based on nano adsorption material
By introducing nanoadsorbent materials and a variety of structural designs into the water pollutant treatment device, the problems of large particles impurities blocked, low disassembly and assembly efficiency and poor disinfection effects in traditional devices are solved, and efficient filtration and disinfection of sewage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411481906.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional water pollutant treatment devices have problems such as blockage of large particles and impurities, low disassembly and assembly efficiency, and poor disinfection effect during the filtration and disinfection process.
A water pollutant treatment device based on nanoadsorbent materials is designed, including a rectangular disinfection frame, a filter adsorption frame, an auxiliary lifting structure, an auxiliary disinfection structure and a stirring and mixing structure, through which the filtration, cleaning and disinfection of sewage is achieved.
Effectively remove impurities in sewage, avoid blockage of large particles of impurities, simplify the disassembly and assembly process, and ensure uniform mixing of disinfectants, improving the disinfection effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN119191407A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water pollutant treatment devices, and in particular to a water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorption materials. Background Art
[0002] In the process of industrial production, a large amount of wastewater will be generated. If these wastewaters are directly discharged into the environment, they will cause serious pollution. Therefore, they need to be treated with pollutant treatment equipment before being discharged to reduce pollution.
[0003] Considering that water pollutant treatment devices need to adsorb pollutants during the treatment process, with the development of technology, some new materials can play an effective role in the process of water pollution control, and nano-adsorbent materials have become excellent materials for treating water pollutants due to their high specific surface area, rich surface active sites and excellent adsorption properties. Therefore, some water pollutant treatment devices with nano-adsorbent materials with special structures and functions can be used.
[0004] Generally, the use of traditional water pollutant treatment devices needs to be mainly divided into three steps, namely, large particle filtration, small particle adsorption and disinfection. When filtering large particles, large particle impurities are laid on the filter mesh plate. When there are more accumulations, it is easy to cause the filter holes to be blocked, thereby affecting the filtration of water. After the large particle impurities are filtered, some colloidal impurities will flow downward with the sewage, and then adhere to the inner wall of the filter adsorption frame. Excessive sedimentation will also cause the bottom of the filter adsorption frame to be blocked. At the same time, the filter element made of nanomaterials needs to be replaced at regular intervals, and the replacement requires the disassembly of all parts on the top, which increases the number of disassembly and assembly steps during replacement and reduces the disassembly and assembly efficiency. At the same time, during the disinfection process, insufficient mixing of the disinfectant and sewage will greatly reduce the disinfection effect. At the same time, since the filter element is directly inserted into the interior of the disinfection frame, dust on its outer surface adheres to harmful substances, resulting in some harmful substances unable to be fully mixed with the disinfectant, thereby reducing the disinfection effect.
[0005] In summary, it is necessary to propose a water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent materials to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent materials, which can effectively remove impurities in sewage and can also conveniently clean and disinfect.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent materials, characterized by comprising:
[0009] A disinfection frame having a rectangular frame body, wherein a stirring and mixing structure is provided in the disinfection frame;
[0010] A filter adsorption frame is arranged above the disinfection frame and is connected to the disinfection frame in a vertical direction, wherein a filter adsorption structure is arranged in the filter adsorption frame;
[0011] An auxiliary lifting structure is arranged on the upper surface of the disinfection frame and located on one side of the filter adsorption frame, the auxiliary lifting structure is connected to the filter adsorption structure and can drive the filter adsorption structure to be lifted out of or dropped from the filter adsorption frame by lifting;
[0012] An auxiliary disinfection structure is arranged on the side of the disinfection frame and communicated with the interior of the disinfection frame, and the auxiliary disinfection structure stirs the disinfectant evenly and then sends it into the disinfection frame;
[0013] A water inlet pipe is arranged on the top of the side of the filter adsorption frame;
[0014] A water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the side of the disinfection frame);
[0015] External sewage enters the filter adsorption frame from the water inlet pipe, is filtered by the filter adsorption structure, enters the disinfection frame, and flows out from the water outlet pipe after disinfection.
[0016] Furthermore, the filter adsorption frame is composed of three parts from top to bottom, namely, a top circular frame, a middle funnel and a bottom cylindrical shape. The bottom cylindrical part of the filter adsorption frame is fixedly connected to the top interior of the disinfection frame.
[0017] Furthermore, the filtering and adsorption structure comprises:
[0018] Cover plate;
[0019] A first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the cover plate, an output end of the first motor extends downward through the cover plate and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, and a filter screen is rotatably connected to the middle of the transmission rod;
[0020] The outer surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a first connecting round block at a position between the cover plate and the filter screen plate, and the outer surface of the first connecting round block is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate, and the inner wall of the cleaning plate is provided with a water filtering hole;
[0021] The outer surface of the transmission rod is located below the filter mesh plate and is fixedly connected to a second connecting round block, one side of the outer surface of the second connecting round block is fixedly connected to a first brush plate, and one side of the outer surface of the first brush plate is fixedly connected to bristles, the bristles are of unequal lengths and their appearance and shape fit closely with the middle funnel frame part and the bottom cylindrical part of the filter adsorption frame.
[0022] Furthermore, the filter adsorption structure is detachably connected to the filter adsorption frame through a snap-fit structure, and the snap-fit structure includes:
[0023] A first annular clamp frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular frame-shaped structure at the top of the filter adsorption frame, and a second annular clamp frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical structure at the bottom of the filter adsorption frame. The bottom of the filter mesh plate is fixedly connected with a first annular clamp block, and the first annular clamp block is detachably clamped to the inner wall of the first annular clamp frame. The bottom of the outer surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a sealing ring block, and the sealing ring block is clamped on the opening of the circular frame-shaped structure at the top of the filter adsorption frame.
[0024] Furthermore, the bottom of the transmission rod is connected with a filter circular frame made of nano-adsorbent material, and the filter circular frame and the inner wall of the filter circular frame are fixedly connected with an adsorption cylindrical block made of nano-adsorbent material;
[0025] The transmission rod is connected to the filter circular frame in the following manner: a threaded clamping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the transmission rod, a threaded clamping frame is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded clamping rod, four equidistantly circumferentially arranged connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded clamping frame, an annular block is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the connecting rod, a second annular clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the annular block, the second annular clamping block and the second annular clamping frame are detachably connected, and the filter circular frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the annular block.
[0026] Furthermore, the auxiliary lifting structure includes a fixed ring block fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top circular frame structure of the filter adsorption frame, the outer surface of the fixed ring block is fixedly connected to an auxiliary circular connecting rod, one end of the auxiliary circular connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame, the outer surfaces of both sides of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected to L-shaped support plates, the bottom of the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the filter adsorption frame, and the bottom of the outer surface of the rectangular frame is fixedly installed with a second motor;
[0027] The output end of the second motor extends upward and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a screw hole block, the outer surface of the screw hole block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame, the outer surface of the screw hole block is fixedly connected to an auxiliary connecting rod, the end of the auxiliary connecting rod away from the screw hole block is fixedly connected to an auxiliary circular plate, the bottom of the outer surface of the auxiliary circular plate is fixedly connected to four equidistant circumferentially arranged connecting circular rods, and the bottom end of the outer surface of the connecting circular rod is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the cover plate.
[0028] Further, the auxiliary disinfection structure includes a disinfectant frame installed on one side of the outer surface of the disinfection frame and a repair groove opened on the inner wall of one side of the disinfection frame and located above the disinfectant frame, a rectangular ring clamp frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the disinfection frame, a rectangular ring clamp block is clamped on the inner wall of the rectangular ring clamp frame, an auxiliary cover is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular ring clamp block, the inner wall of the auxiliary cover is threadedly connected with screws at the four corners, one side of the disinfection frame is provided with threaded holes adapted to the screws, a pump body is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the disinfectant frame, the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the pump body are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the auxiliary cover, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the inside of the disinfectant frame;
[0029] A third motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the disinfectant frame, and the output end of the third motor extends inwardly into the disinfectant frame and is fixedly connected to an active rod, one end of the active rod is fixedly connected to a driving pulley, and a driven rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall on the same side of the disinfectant frame, one end of the driven rod is fixedly connected to a driven pulley, a transmission belt is rotatably connected between the driving pulley and the driven pulley, an active stirring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the driving pulley, and a driven stirring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the driven pulley.
[0030] Furthermore, the stirring and mixing structure includes a fourth motor fixedly mounted on the top of the upper surface of the disinfection frame, the output end of the fourth motor extends downward into the interior of the disinfection frame and is fixedly connected to an active rotating rod, the bottom end of the active rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the disinfection frame, the outer surface of the active rotating rod is fixedly connected to a driving gear near the bottom, the bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection frame is rotatably connected to an auxiliary rotating rod, the top of the auxiliary rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first driven gear, the top and bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection frame are rotatably connected to a driven rotating rod, the outer surface of the driven rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second driven gear near the bottom, the driving gear is meshingly connected to the first driven gear, the first driven gear is meshingly connected to the second driven gear, and a stirring blade structure is provided on the active rotating and driven rotating rods.
[0031] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the active rotating rod and the driven rotating rod are fixedly connected with S-shaped guide plates, the inner walls of the S-shaped guide plates are provided with auxiliary through holes, the outer surfaces of the active rotating rod and the driven rotating rod are fixedly connected with rectangular frames, a fixed round rod is fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and the outer surface of the fixed round rod is rotatably mounted with a fan blade body.
[0032] Furthermore, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism is arranged on the first driven gear, and the auxiliary cleaning mechanism includes: four internally threaded cylinders with equidistant circumferences are fixedly connected to the top of the first driven gear, the inner wall of the internally threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to an externally threaded round rod, the top of the outer surface of the externally threaded round rod is fixedly connected to an auxiliary rod, and one side of the outer surface of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to a second brush plate.
[0033] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can adsorb large and small particles of impurities in sewage under the action of the filtering and adsorption structure, and at the same time, when filtering large particles of impurities on the filter screen, the large particles of impurities can be collected and concentrated by the cleaning plate, thereby avoiding the impurities from being spread on the filter screen to cause blockage of holes, and at the same time, under the action of the bristles, the inner wall of the filtering and adsorption frame below the filter screen can be cleaned, thereby avoiding the blockage caused by the adhesion of colloidal impurities, and at the same time, under the action of the auxiliary lifting structure, the detachable components inside the filtering and adsorption structure can be pulled out from the inner wall of the filtering and adsorption frame, thereby facilitating disassembly and assembly, and under the action of the auxiliary disinfection structure, the disinfectant liquid is a mixed evenly mixed liquid when entering the disinfection frame, ensuring the proportion of the components inside the liquid, and then, under the action of the stirring and mixing structure, the sewage and disinfectant water inside the disinfection frame can be mixed, and at the same time, the toxic impurities on the filter element (filter element composed of filter circular frame, adsorption cylinder block and other components) can be cleaned to avoid affecting the disinfection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent materials;
[0035] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view showing a water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent materials;
[0036] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the interior of a disinfection frame of a water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent materials;
[0037] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a transmission rod of a water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent materials;
[0038] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the filter frame of a water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent materials;
[0039] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent materials at the rectangular frame;
[0040] Figure 7A schematic diagram showing the structure of a rectangular ring frame of a water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent materials;
[0041] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the disinfectant frame of a water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent materials;
[0042] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the first driven gear of a water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent materials;
[0043] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an externally threaded round rod of a water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorption materials.
[0044] In the figure:
[0045] 1. Disinfection frame; 2. Filter adsorption frame; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Water outlet pipe;
[0046] 5. Filtering and adsorption structure; 51. First annular clamping frame; 52. Second annular clamping frame; 53. Cover plate; 54. First motor; 55. Transmission rod; 56. Filter screen plate; 57. First annular clamping block; 58. Sealing ring block; 59. First connecting round block; 510. Cleaning plate; 511. Second connecting round block; 512. First brush plate; 513. Brush hair; 514. Threaded clamping rod; 515. Threaded clamping frame; 516. Connecting rod; 517. Annular block; 518. Second annular clamping block; 519. Filtering round frame; 520. Adsorption cylinder block;
[0047] 6. Auxiliary lifting structure; 61. Fixed ring block; 62. Auxiliary round connecting rod; 63. Rectangular frame; 64. L-shaped support plate; 65. Second motor; 66. Threaded rod; 67. Screw hole block; 68. Auxiliary connecting rod; 69. Auxiliary round plate; 610. Connecting round rod;
[0048] 7. Auxiliary disinfection structure; 71. Rectangular ring clamp frame; 72. Repair groove; 73. Disinfectant frame; 74. Pump body; 75. Water inlet pipe; 76. Water outlet pipe; 77. Rectangular ring clamp block; 78. Auxiliary cover; 79. Screw; 710. Threaded hole; 711. Third motor; 712. Active rod; 713. Driven rod; 714. Active pulley; 715. Driven pulley; 716. Transmission belt; 717. Active stirring rod; 718. Driven stirring rod;
[0049] 8. stirring and mixing structure; 81. fourth motor; 82. active rotating rod; 83. active gear; 84. auxiliary rotating rod; 85. first driven gear; 86. driven rotating rod; 87. second driven gear; 88. S-shaped guide plate; 89. auxiliary through hole; 810. rectangular frame; 811. fixed round rod; 812. fan blade body; 813. internally threaded cylinder; 814. externally threaded round rod; 815. auxiliary rod; 816. second brush plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0051] See also Figures 1 to 10 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0052] The water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent materials includes:
[0053] The disinfection frame 1 is a rectangular frame;
[0054] The filter adsorption frame 2 is composed of three parts: a top circular frame, a middle funnel and a bottom cylindrical shape. The bottom cylindrical part of the filter adsorption frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top interior of the disinfection frame 1;
[0055] A water inlet pipe 3, which is installed on one side of the filter adsorption frame 2 near the top and can be connected to an external sewage pipe through a flange;
[0056] A water outlet pipe 4 is installed on one side of the disinfection frame 1 near the bottom;
[0057] A filter adsorption structure 5, which is installed on the inner wall and bottom of the filter adsorption frame 2;
[0058] An auxiliary lifting structure 6, which is installed between the filter adsorption frame 2 and the disinfection frame 1;
[0059] Auxiliary disinfection structure 7, the auxiliary disinfection structure 7 is installed on one side of the disinfection frame 1;
[0060] A stirring and mixing structure 8, wherein the stirring and mixing structure 8 is installed inside the disinfection frame 1;
[0061] Under the action of the filter adsorption structure 5, large and small particles of impurities in the sewage can be adsorbed. At the same time, when filtering large particles of impurities on the filter screen plate 56, the large particles of impurities can be collected by the cleaning plate 510, thereby preventing the impurities from being spread on the filter screen plate 56 and causing blockage of holes. At the same time, under the action of the bristles 513, the inner wall of the filter adsorption frame 2 below the filter screen plate 56 can be cleaned, thereby preventing the adhesion of colloidal impurities and causing blockage. At the same time, under the action of the auxiliary lifting structure 6, the detachable components inside the filter adsorption structure 5 can be pulled out from the inner wall of the filter adsorption frame 2, thereby facilitating disassembly and assembly. Under the action of the auxiliary disinfection structure 7, the disinfectant liquid is a mixed liquid when entering the disinfection frame 1, ensuring the proportion of the components inside the liquid. Then, under the action of the stirring and mixing structure 8, the sewage and disinfectant water inside the disinfection frame 1 can be mixed. At the same time, the toxic impurities on the filter element composed of the filter element filter circular frame 519, the adsorption cylinder block 520 and other components can be cleaned to avoid affecting the disinfection effect.
[0062] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The filter adsorption structure 5 also includes a first annular clamping frame 51 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular frame structure at the top of the filter adsorption frame 2, a second annular clamping frame 52 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical structure at the bottom of the filter adsorption frame 2, and a cover plate 53. A first motor 54 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the cover plate 53. A transmission rod 55 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 54. A filter screen plate 56 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod 55. A first annular clamping block 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the filter screen plate 56. The first annular clamping block 57 is detachably clamped with the inner wall of the first annular clamping frame 51. A sealing ring block 58 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the cover plate 53.
[0063] By providing components such as the filter screen plate 56 , large particles of impurities can be filtered, and at the same time, the connection and fixation can be achieved under the action of components such as the first annular clamping block 57 .
[0064] refer to Figure 4 The outer surface of the transmission rod 55 is fixedly connected to a first connecting round block 59 at a position between the cover plate 53 and the filter screen plate 56, and a cleaning plate 510 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first connecting round block 59. The inner wall of the cleaning plate 510 is provided with a water filtering hole. The outer surface of the transmission rod 55 is fixedly connected to a second connecting round block 511 at a position below the filter screen plate 56, and a first brush plate 512 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second connecting round block 511, and bristles 513 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first brush plate 512. The bristles 513 are bristles of unequal length and their appearance and shape fit closely with the middle funnel frame part and the bottom cylindrical part of the filter adsorption frame 2;
[0065] By providing the cleaning plate 510 and the first brush plate 512 , large particles of impurities on the filter screen plate 56 can be cleaned, and at the same time, the inner wall of the filter adsorption frame 2 can be auxiliary cleaned in cooperation with the first brush plate 512 .
[0066] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The bottom end of the outer surface of the transmission rod 55 is fixedly connected with a threaded clamping rod 514, the outer surface of the threaded clamping rod 514 is threadedly connected with a threaded clamping frame 515, the outer surface of the threaded clamping frame 515 is fixedly connected with four equidistant circumferentially arranged connecting rods 516, one end of the outer surface of the connecting rod 516 is fixedly connected with an annular block 517, the bottom of the outer surface of the annular block 517 is fixedly connected with a second annular clamping block 518, the second annular clamping block 518 and the second annular clamping frame 52 are detachably connected, the bottom of the outer surface of the annular block 517 is fixedly connected with a filter circular frame 519, the filter circular frame 519 is made of nano-adsorbent material, the bottom of the inner wall of the filter circular frame 519 is fixedly connected with an adsorption cylindrical block 520, the adsorption cylindrical block 520 is made of nano-adsorbent material;
[0067] By providing the threaded clamp rod 514 and the threaded clamp frame 515 , the filter circular frame 519 and other components can be fixed, and small particle impurities can be adsorbed under the action of the filter circular frame 519 and other components.
[0068] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 The auxiliary lifting structure 6 also includes a fixed ring block 61 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top circular frame structure of the filter adsorption frame 2, the outer surface of the fixed ring block 61 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary circular connecting rod 62, one end of the auxiliary circular connecting rod 62 is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame 63, and the outer surfaces of both sides of the rectangular frame 63 are fixedly connected to L-shaped support plates 64, the bottom of the L-shaped support plate 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the filter adsorption frame 2, and the bottom of the outer surface of the rectangular frame 63 is fixedly installed with a second motor 65;
[0069] By providing components such as the L-shaped support plate 64 and the fixing ring block 61 , the rectangular frame 63 can be installed and fixed.
[0070] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 The output end of the second motor 65 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 66, the outer surface of the threaded rod 66 is threadedly connected with a screw hole block 67, the outer surface of the screw hole block 67 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 63, the outer surface of the screw hole block 67 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary connecting rod 68, the end of the auxiliary connecting rod 68 away from the screw hole block 67 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary circular plate 69, the bottom of the outer surface of the auxiliary circular plate 69 is fixedly connected with four equidistant circumferentially arranged connecting circular rods 610, and the bottom end of the outer surface of the connecting circular rod 610 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the cover plate 53;
[0071] By providing the threaded rod 66 and the screw hole block 67 , the threaded rod 66 can drive the screw hole block 67 to move, and further drive the auxiliary connecting rod 68 and the auxiliary circular plate 69 and other components to move, and further cooperate with the cover plate 53 to move.
[0072] refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The auxiliary disinfection structure 7 also includes a disinfectant frame 73 installed on one side of the outer surface of the disinfection frame 1 and a repair groove 72 opened on the inner wall of one side of the disinfection frame 1 and located above the disinfectant frame 73. A rectangular ring clamp frame 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the disinfection frame 1. A rectangular ring clamp block 77 is clamped on the inner wall of the rectangular ring clamp frame 71. An auxiliary cover 78 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular ring clamp block 77. The inner wall of the auxiliary cover 78 is threadedly connected with screws 79 at the four corners. A threaded hole 710 adapted to the screw 79 is opened on one side of the disinfection frame 1. A pump body 74 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the disinfectant frame 73. The water inlet end and the water outlet end of the pump body 74 are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe 75 and a water outlet pipe 76. The water outlet pipe 76 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the auxiliary cover 78, and the water inlet pipe 75 is connected to the inside of the disinfectant frame 73.
[0073] By setting a rectangular ring clamp frame 71 and a rectangular ring clamp block 77, the auxiliary cover 78 and other components can be assisted in disassembly and assembly, and can be assisted in fixation under the action of screws 79 and threaded holes 710. Under the action of the water inlet pipe 75 and the water outlet pipe 76, the pump body 74 cooperates to assist in the transportation of water inside the disinfectant frame 73.
[0074] refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 A third motor 711 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the disinfectant frame 73, an active rod 712 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 711, one end of the active rod 712 is fixedly connected to a driving pulley 714, a driven rod 713 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the disinfectant frame 73, one end of the driven rod 713 is fixedly connected to a driven pulley 715, a transmission belt 716 is rotatably connected between the driving pulley 714 and the driven pulley 715, an active stirring rod 717 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the driving pulley 714, and a driven stirring rod 718 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the driven pulley 715;
[0075] By providing the active rod 712 and the driven rod 713 , the active rod 712 can cooperate with the active pulley 714 and the transmission belt 716 to drive the driven pulley 715 to rotate, and further drive the active stirring rod 717 and the driven stirring rod 718 to rotate.
[0076] refer to Figure 3 and Fig. 9The stirring and mixing structure 8 also includes a fourth motor 81 fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the disinfection frame 1, the output end of the fourth motor 81 is fixedly connected to an active rotating rod 82, the bottom end of the active rotating rod 82 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the disinfection frame 1, the outer surface of the active rotating rod 82 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 83 near the bottom, the bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection frame 1 is rotatably connected to an auxiliary rotating rod 84, the top of the outer surface of the auxiliary rotating rod 84 is fixedly connected to a first driven gear 85, the top and bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection frame 1 are rotatably connected to a driven rotating rod 86, the outer surface of the driven rotating rod 86 is fixedly connected to a second driven gear 87 near the bottom, the driving gear 83 is meshedly connected to the first driven gear 85, and the first driven gear 85 is meshedly connected to the second driven gear 87;
[0077] By providing the active rotating rod 82 and the driven rotating rod 86 , the active gear 83 , the first driven gear 85 and the second driven gear 87 can be rotated in coordination with each other, and further, the transmission can be performed in coordination with other components.
[0078] refer to Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The outer surfaces of the active rotating rod 82 and the driven rotating rod 86 are fixedly connected with an S-shaped guide plate 88, and the inner wall of the S-shaped guide plate 88 is provided with an auxiliary through hole 89. The outer surfaces of the active rotating rod 82 and the driven rotating rod 86 are fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 810, and a fixed round rod 811 is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular frame 810, and a fan blade body 812 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the fixed round rod 811. The top of the outer surface of the first driven gear 85 is fixedly connected with four equidistant inner threaded cylinders 813, and the inner wall of the inner threaded cylinder 813 is threadedly connected with an outer threaded round rod 814, and the top of the outer surface of the outer threaded round rod 814 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod 815, and one side of the outer surface of the auxiliary rod 815 is fixedly connected with a second brush plate 816;
[0079] By setting up the S-shaped guide plate 88, the water guiding effect is better when the water flow is rotated and guided, so that the water can be conducted and flowed along the curve, so that the stirring effect is better. At the same time, under the action of the fan blade body 812, the water flow can be stirred. At the same time, under the action of the second brush plate 816, the outer surface of the filter frame 519 can be assisted in cleaning.
[0080] The overall working principle of the above is:
[0081] When in use, the water inlet main pipe 3 is connected to the external sewage pipe, the threaded clamping rod 514 is fixed to the threaded clamping frame 515, and the second motor 65 is started, so that the second motor 65 can drive the threaded rod 66 to rotate, and then drive the screw hole block 67 to move, and then drive the auxiliary connecting rod 68 and the auxiliary circular plate 69 to move, and then drive the connecting circular rod 610 and the cover plate 53 to move;
[0082] The cover plate 53 can drive the first annular clamping block 57 to clamp with the first annular clamping frame 51, and at the same time, the second annular clamping block 518 can clamp with the second annular clamping frame 52;
[0083] At this time, the first motor 54 is started, so that the first motor 54 can drive the transmission rod 55 to rotate, and then drive the first connecting round block 59 to rotate, and then drive the cleaning plate 510 to rotate, and the filter plate 56 can filter large particles of impurities in the sewage. At this time, under the action of the cleaning plate 510, the large particles of impurities can be centrally cleaned and processed to avoid clogging caused by laying;
[0084] At this time, the transmission rod 55 can drive the second connecting round block 511 to rotate, and then drive the first brush plate 512 to rotate, and then drive the bristles 513 to clean the inner wall of the filter adsorption frame 2. Under the action of the filter round frame 519 and the adsorption cylinder block 520, small particles of impurities can be adsorbed and filtered;
[0085] At this time, the pump body 74 is started, so that water can flow from the disinfectant frame 73 to the inside of the disinfection frame 1 through the water inlet pipe 75 and the water outlet pipe 76, and the third motor 711 is started at the same time, so that the active rod 712 can drive the active pulley 714 to rotate, and then drive the transmission belt 716 and the driven pulley 715 to rotate, and then drive the driven rod 713 to rotate, and then drive the active stirring rod 717 and the driven stirring rod 718 to rotate, so as to mix the disinfectant;
[0086] At this time, the fourth motor 81 is started, so that the fourth motor 81 can drive the active rotating rod 82 to rotate, and then drive the active gear 83 to rotate, and then drive the first driven gear 85 and the second driven gear 87 to rotate, and then drive the S-shaped guide plate 88 and the rectangular frame 810 to rotate, and then drive the fan blade body 812 to rotate under the power of the water flow, and at the same time drive the auxiliary rod 815 and the second brush plate 816 to rotate, so that the outer surface of the filter circular frame 519 can be cleaned.
[0087] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent materials, characterized in that: include: A disinfection frame (1) having a rectangular frame body, wherein a stirring and mixing structure (8) is provided in the disinfection frame (1); A filter adsorption frame (2) arranged above the disinfection frame (1) and connected to the disinfection frame (1) in a vertical direction, wherein a filter adsorption structure (5) is arranged in the filter adsorption frame (2); An auxiliary lifting structure (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the disinfection frame (1) and is located on one side of the filter adsorption frame (2), wherein the auxiliary lifting structure (6) is connected to the filter adsorption structure (5) and can drive the filter adsorption structure (5) to be lifted out of or dropped from the filter adsorption frame (2) by lifting; an auxiliary disinfection structure (7) disposed on the side of the disinfection frame (1) and in communication with the interior of the disinfection frame (1), wherein the auxiliary disinfection structure (7) stirs the disinfectant uniformly and then feeds the mixture into the disinfection frame (1); A water inlet main pipe (3) arranged on the top of the side of the filter adsorption frame (2); A water outlet pipe (4) arranged at the bottom of the side of the disinfection frame; External sewage enters the filter adsorption frame (2) from the water inlet pipe (3), is filtered by the filter adsorption structure (5), enters the disinfection frame (1), and flows out from the water outlet pipe (4) after being disinfected.
2. The water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering and adsorption frame (2) is composed of three parts from top to bottom: a top circular frame, a middle funnel and a bottom cylindrical shape. The bottom cylindrical part of the filtering and adsorption frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top interior of the disinfection frame (1).
3. The water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering and adsorption structure (5) comprises: Cover plate (53); A first motor (54) is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer surface of the cover plate (53); an output end of the first motor (54) passes through the cover plate (53), extends downward and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (55); a middle portion of the transmission rod (55) is rotatably connected to a filter screen plate (56); A first connecting round block (59) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod (55) between the cover plate (53) and the filter screen plate (56); a cleaning plate (510) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first connecting round block (59); and a water filtering hole is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning plate (510); The outer surface of the transmission rod (55) is fixedly connected to a second connecting round block (511) at a position below the filter screen plate (56); one side of the outer surface of the second connecting round block (511) is fixedly connected to a first brush plate (512); one side of the outer surface of the first brush plate (512) is fixedly connected to bristles (513); the bristles (513) are of unequal lengths and their appearance and shape fit snugly with the middle funnel frame portion and the bottom cylindrical portion of the filter adsorption frame (2).
4. The water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtering and adsorption structure (5) is detachably snap-fitted into the inside of the filtering and adsorption frame (2) via a snap-fitting structure, wherein the snap-fitting structure comprises: A first annular clamping frame (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular frame-shaped structure at the top of the filter adsorption frame (2), and a second annular clamping frame (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical structure at the bottom of the filter adsorption frame (2); a first annular clamping block (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter mesh plate (56); the first annular clamping block (57) is detachably clamped to the inner wall of the first annular clamping frame (51); a sealing ring block (58) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the cover plate (53); the sealing ring block (58) is clamped to the opening of the circular frame-shaped structure at the top of the filter adsorption frame (2).
5. The device for treating pollutants in water based on nano-adsorbent materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the transmission rod (55) is connected to a filter circular frame (519) made of nano-adsorbent material, and the inner wall of the filter circular frame (519) is fixedly connected to an adsorption cylindrical block (520) made of nano-adsorbent material; The transmission rod (55) is connected to the filter circular frame (519) in the following manner: a threaded clamping rod (514) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the transmission rod (55); a threaded clamping rod (514) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded clamping rod (514); four equidistantly arranged connecting rods (516) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded clamping frame (515); an annular block (517) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer surface of the connecting rod (516); a second annular clamping block (518) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the annular block (517); the second annular clamping block (518) is detachably clamped to the second annular clamping frame (52); and the filter circular frame (519) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the annular block (517).
6. The device for treating pollutants in water based on nano-adsorbent materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary lifting structure (6) comprises a fixed ring block (61) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top circular frame structure of the filter adsorption frame (2); the outer surface of the fixed ring block (61) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary circular connecting rod (62); one end of the auxiliary circular connecting rod (62) is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame (63); the outer surfaces of both sides of the rectangular frame (63) are fixedly connected to L-shaped support plates (64); the bottom of the L-shaped support plate (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the filter adsorption frame (2); and the bottom of the outer surface of the rectangular frame (63) is fixedly installed with a second motor (65); The output end of the second motor (65) extends upward and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (66); the outer surface of the threaded rod (66) is threadedly connected to a screw hole block (67); the outer surface of the screw hole block (67) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (63); the outer surface of the screw hole block (67) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary connecting rod (68); one end of the auxiliary connecting rod (68) away from the screw hole block (67) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary circular plate (69); the bottom of the outer surface of the auxiliary circular plate (69) is fixedly connected to four equidistant circumferentially arranged connecting circular rods (610); the bottom end of the outer surface of the connecting circular rod (610) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the cover plate (53).
7. The device for treating pollutants in water based on nano-adsorbent materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary disinfection structure (7) comprises a disinfectant frame (73) mounted on one side of the outer surface of the disinfection frame (1) and a repair groove (72) provided on the inner wall of one side of the disinfection frame (1) and located above the disinfectant frame (73); a rectangular ring clamp frame (71) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the disinfection frame (1); a rectangular ring clamp block (77) is clamped to the inner wall of the rectangular ring clamp frame (71); an auxiliary cover (78) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the rectangular ring clamp block (77); and the auxiliary cover (78) The inner wall of the auxiliary cover (78) is threadedly connected with screws (79) at the four corners, and a threaded hole (710) adapted to the screw (79) is opened on one side of the disinfection frame (1). A pump body (74) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the disinfectant frame (73). The water inlet end and the water outlet end of the pump body (74) are respectively connected to a water inlet pipe (75) and a water outlet pipe (76). The water outlet pipe (76) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the auxiliary cover (78), and the water inlet pipe (75) is connected to the inside of the disinfectant frame (73); A third motor (711) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the disinfectant frame (73); an output end of the third motor (711) extends inwardly into the disinfectant frame (73) and is fixedly connected to an active rod (712); one end of the active rod (712) is fixedly connected to a driving pulley (714); a driven rod (713) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the same side of the disinfectant frame (73); one end of the driven rod (713) is fixedly connected to a driven pulley (715); a transmission belt (716) is rotatably connected between the driving pulley (714) and the driven pulley (715); an active stirring rod (717) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the driving pulley (714); and a driven stirring rod (718) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the driven pulley (715).
8. The water pollutant treatment device based on nano-adsorbent materials according to claim 7 is characterized by: The stirring and mixing structure (8) comprises a fourth motor (81) fixedly mounted on the top of the upper surface of the disinfection frame (1); the output end of the fourth motor (81) extends downward into the interior of the disinfection frame (1) and is fixedly connected to an active rotating rod (82); the bottom end of the active rotating rod (82) is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the disinfection frame (1); a driving gear (83) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the active rotating rod (82) near the bottom; and an auxiliary rotating rod (84) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection frame (1). The top end of the auxiliary rotating rod (84) is fixedly connected to a first driven gear (85); the top and bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection frame (1) are rotatably connected to a driven rotating rod (86); the outer surface of the driven rotating rod (86) near the bottom is fixedly connected to a second driven gear (87); the driving gear (83) is meshingly connected to the first driven gear (85); the first driven gear (85) is meshingly connected to the second driven gear (87); and the driving rotating and driven rotating rods are provided with stirring blade structures.
9. The device for treating pollutants in water based on nano-adsorbent materials according to claim 8, characterized in that: The stirring sheet structure comprises: The outer surfaces of the active rotating rod (82) and the driven rotating rod (86) are both fixedly connected with an S-shaped guide plate (88), the inner wall of the S-shaped guide plate (88) is provided with an auxiliary through hole (89), the outer surfaces of the active rotating rod (82) and the driven rotating rod (86) are both fixedly connected with a rectangular frame (810), a fixed round rod (811) is fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the rectangular frame (810), and a fan blade body (812) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed round rod (811).
10. The device for treating pollutants in water based on nano-adsorbent materials according to claim 9, characterized in that: An auxiliary cleaning mechanism is arranged on the first driven gear (85), and the auxiliary cleaning mechanism comprises: four equidistant internal threaded cylinders (813) are fixedly connected to the top of the first driven gear (85), an external threaded round rod (814) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the internal threaded cylinder (813), an auxiliary rod (815) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the external threaded round rod (814), and a second brush plate (816) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the auxiliary rod (815).
Citation Information
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