Stone filling machine for gabion reynolds construction

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of water conservancy project riverway slope protection Reynolds gabion, in particular to a stone filling machine for gabion Reynolds construction. Comprising a support box and filling mechanisms, the filling mechanisms are located in the support box and can turn over relative to the support box, the number of the filling mechanisms is two, the filling mechanisms are symmetrically arranged, and an outlet groove is formed between every two adjacent filling mechanisms; the outlet groove penetrates through the lower part of the support box; and the two jacking parts are located in the support box and located on the lower portion of the filling mechanism, the jacking parts are in an inclined state, and an inner containing space is formed between the lower portion of the filling mechanism and the upper portions of the jacking parts. According to the device, stones can be automatically dumped, manual unloading of workers is not limited, the construction efficiency is effectively improved, and the construction cost is reduced; according to the automatic dumping device, stone can be efficiently dumped, manual unloading through workers is not limited any more, the automatic dumping effect can be achieved, the construction efficiency is effectively improved, and the construction cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of Reno gabions for river slope protection in water conservancy projects, and in particular to a stone filling machine for gabion Reno construction. Background Art

[0002] Gabion Reno slope protection is a new type of slope protection method. It is different from traditional dry stone, mortar stone and concrete slope protection structures. Compared with hard slope protection, gabion Reno slope protection can better adapt to uneven settlement and has a lower cost. Traditional construction is mostly manual placement, with slow construction efficiency, and high requirements for flatness and verticality, which makes it difficult to meet quality acceptance standards. Later rectification is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a stone filling machine for gabion Reno construction.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A stone filling machine for gabion Reno construction, comprising: The support box has a main body which is a hollow rectangular box-shaped structure, and its upper part is open; A loading mechanism is located in the support box. The loading mechanism can be turned over relative to the support box. There are two loading mechanisms and they are symmetrically arranged. An outlet slot is formed between adjacent loading mechanisms. The outlet slot passes through the lower part of the support box. There are two jacking parts, which are located in the support box. The jacking parts are located at the lower part of the loading mechanism. The jacking parts are in an inclined state, and an inner storage space is formed between the lower part of the loading mechanism and the upper part of the jacking parts.

[0005] The loading mechanism comprises: a bin body, which is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the upper part of which is open; a rotating support is arranged at the lower part of one side of the bin body, a support plate is arranged at the bottom of the rotating support, and the rotating support is hinged to the support plate; A sliding plate is arranged in the bin body, and the sliding plate is matched and arranged in the bin body; There are multiple buffer springs, which are fixed in the area between the warehouse body and the sliding plate.

[0006] The outlet slot comprises: Side wall panels; The first discharging frame is a frame-shaped structure, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the side wall plate; The second discharging frame is a frame-shaped structure, one side of which is fixedly connected to the other side of the side wall plate; A side baffle plate 1 passes through the bin body, the side baffle plate 1 is matched with the discharge frame 1, and the side baffle plate 1 is located on the inner side of the discharge frame 1; The second side baffle plate passes through the bin body, and the second side baffle plate is matched with the second discharging frame, and the second side baffle plate is located on the inner side of the second discharging frame.

[0007] The jacking part comprises: A jacking plate, one side of which is hinged to the side wall of the side wall plate; A crushing cavity is provided on the jacking plate, the crushing cavity penetrates the jacking plate, the lower part of the crushing cavity protrudes from the bottom end surface of the jacking plate, a plurality of transverse plates are arranged in the crushing cavity, and the transverse plates are evenly distributed in the crushing cavity, and there are gaps between adjacent transverse plates; A jacking head is arranged at the end of the jacking plate, and the jacking head is detachably connected to the jacking head; A push rod, the telescopic end of which is hinged to one end of the bottom of the jacking plate, and the fixed end of which is fixedly connected to the bin body; A slot is provided at the end of the jacking plate, the cross section of the slot is in an inverted "T" shape, and the slot extends into the jacking plate; The cross section of the main body of the jacking head is "T"-shaped, the bottom of the jacking head is matched with the slot, and the upper part of the jacking head is inclined. When the jacking head is inserted into the slot, the position of the jacking head is relatively fixed.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are: the present invention aims to be able to automatically dump stones, and is no longer limited to manual unloading by staff, which effectively improves construction efficiency and reduces construction costs; it is able to efficiently dump stones, and is no longer limited to manual unloading by staff, and can achieve automated dumping, which effectively improves construction efficiency and reduces construction costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Other features, objectives and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from a reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following accompanying drawings.

[0010] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0011] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the warehouse structure in the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the warehouse structure in the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0014] Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .

[0015] Figure 6 The internal structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 8 The internal structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0018] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the jacking head structure in the present invention.

[0019] Fig.10 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0020] Among them: 100, support box; 200, filling mechanism; 210, warehouse body; 110, support leg; 321, horizontal plate; 211, rotating support; 213, support plate; 220, sliding plate; 214, plug plate; 212, discharge port; 400, storage space; 3211, gap; 2111, fixed axis; 230, buffer spring; 201, outlet slot; 2011, side wall plate; 2012, discharge frame 1; 2013, discharge frame 2; 2014, side baffle plate 1; 2015, side baffle plate 2; 300, jacking part; 310, jacking plate; 320, crushed stone cavity; 330, jacking head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention is further described in detail below by examples. The examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] A stone filling machine for gabion Reno construction, comprising: The support box 100 has a main body that is a hollow rectangular box-shaped structure, and its upper portion is open; preferably, the support box 100 has fixed legs 110 at the bottom; preferably, rollers (not shown) are provided at the bottom of the support box 100.

[0023] The filling mechanism 200 is located in the support box 100. The filling mechanism 200 can be turned over relative to the support box 100. There are two filling mechanisms 200 and they are symmetrically arranged. An outlet slot 201 is formed between adjacent filling mechanisms 200. The outlet slot 201 passes through the lower part of the support box 100. The stone in the filling mechanism 200 can be discharged downward to the outside of the support box 100 through the outlet slot 201. There are two jacking parts 300, which are located in the support box 100. The jacking parts 300 are located at the lower part of the loading mechanism 200. The jacking parts 300 are in an inclined state, and an internal storage space 400 is formed between the lower part of the loading mechanism 200 and the upper part of the jacking parts 300. The jacking parts 300 are a flippable structure, and the jacking parts 300 can push the loading mechanism 200 to flip. When in use, the jacking part 300 is in an inclined state, and the stone can be placed on the upper part of the jacking part 300. At this time, the stone is located in the storage space 400. At the same time, the stone is filled in the filling mechanism 200, and the filling mechanism 200 blocks and squeezes the stone in the storage space 400 from the upper part. The flipping of the jacking part 300 can drive the filling mechanism 200 to flip, so that the filling mechanism 200 and the stone in the storage space 400 are discharged through the outlet groove 201. On the whole, the stone is filled within the range defined by the support box 100, and then the interaction between the filling mechanism 200 and the storage space 400 makes the stone in the support box 100 in a relatively stable state. After that, the flipping of the jacking part 300 drives the filling mechanism 200 to flip at the same time, so that the filling mechanism 200 and the stone in the storage space 400 can be discharged through the outlet groove 201.

[0024] The filling mechanism 200 comprises: The bin body 210 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and its upper part is open; a rotating support 211 is arranged at the lower part of one side of the bin body 210, and a support plate 213 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating support 211, and the rotating support 211 and the support plate 213 are hinged; the bin body 210 is used to load and store construction stones, and a discharge port 212 is arranged on one side of the bin body 210 close to the rotating support 211, and an insert plate 214 can be inserted into the discharge port 212 from top to bottom; preferably, the rotating support 211 is hinged to the support plate 213 through a fixed shaft 2111; the support plate 213 is in a "[" shape. One side of the bin body 210 can be rotated around the fixed shaft 2111 through the rotating support 211, and the loaded stones can be automatically dumped, and the bin body 210 can be opened or closed through the insert plate 214; The sliding plate 220 is disposed in the warehouse body 210. The sliding plate 220 is a rectangular plate structure. The sliding plate 220 is matched and disposed in the warehouse body 210. There are multiple buffer springs 230, which are fixed in the area between the warehouse body 210 and the sliding plate 220; under the action of the buffer springs 230, the sliding plate 220 can move upward or downward in the warehouse body 210. The sliding plate 220 can move inside the warehouse body 210, thereby driving each buffer spring 230 to be compressed, thereby playing a certain buffering and shock-absorbing role, and preventing the stone from damaging the warehouse body 210 during the filling process.

[0025] See also Figure 6 , the outlet slot 201 comprises: The side wall plate 2011 is a plate-like structure; The discharging frame 1 2012 is a frame-shaped structure, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the side wall plate 2011; The second discharging frame 2013 is a frame-shaped structure, one side of which is fixedly connected to the other side of the side wall plate 2011; The side baffle 2014 passes through the bin body 210, and the side baffle 2014 is matched with the discharging frame 2012, and the side baffle 2014 is located inside the discharging frame 2012; the side baffle 2014 can block the discharging frame 2012; The second side baffle plate 2015 passes through the warehouse body 210 , and the second side baffle plate 2015 is matched with the second discharging frame 2013 , and the second side baffle plate 2015 is located on the inner side of the second discharging frame 2013 ; the second side baffle plate 2015 can block the second discharging frame 2013 .

[0026] The support plate 213 is fixed to the upper part of the discharging frame, and serves as an intermediate connector between the discharging frame and the filling mechanism 200, so that the filling mechanism 200 can rotate relative to the discharging frame. The discharge frame can be used as the lower outlet of the stone, and the stone discharged from the discharge frame is discharged through the outlet slot 201, while the filling mechanism 200 is used as a temporary storage space for the stone. As the jacking part 300 drives the filling mechanism 200 to flip, the stone in the filling mechanism 200 enters from the upper part of the outlet slot 201 and is then discharged through the outlet slot 201. The flipping of the jacking part 300 allows the stone in the storage space 400 to be discharged from the lower part of the outlet slot 201 through the discharge frame. At the same time, under the action of the jacking part 300, the stone in the filling mechanism 200 enters from the upper part of the discharge slot 201 into the discharge slot 201, and then is discharged downward through the discharge slot 201. In this way, with the coordination of the jacking part 300 and the filling mechanism 200, the stone is discharged from the discharge slot 201 in an orderly manner to avoid the accumulation of stone in the outlet slot 201.

[0027] The jacking part 300 includes: The jacking plate 310 is a rectangular plate structure, one side of which is hinged to the side wall of the side wall plate 2011; The crushed stone cavity 320 is opened on the jacking plate 310, and the crushed stone cavity 320 passes through the jacking plate 310. The lower part of the crushed stone cavity 320 protrudes from the bottom end surface of the jacking plate 310. A plurality of transverse plates 321 are arranged in the crushed stone cavity 320, and the transverse plates 321 are evenly distributed in the crushed stone cavity 320. There are gaps 3211 between adjacent transverse plates 321. When in use, crushed stones of suitable sizes (the crushed stones do not leak out of the gaps 3211) are selected and filled in the crushed stone cavity 320 to form a crushed stone buffer layer. The upper end surface of the crushed stone buffer layer is flush with the upper end surface of the jacking plate 310. When the storage space 400 is filled with stones, the crushed stone buffer layer plays a buffering role on the jacking plate 310 to prevent the stones from directly wearing the jacking plate 310.

[0028] The jacking head 330 is disposed at the end of the jacking plate 310, and the jacking head 330 is detachably connected to the jacking head 330; A push rod 340, the telescopic end of which is hinged to one end of the bottom of the push plate 310, and the fixed end of the push rod 340 is fixedly connected to the warehouse body 210; A slot 311 is formed near the end of the jacking plate 310. The cross section of the slot 311 is in an inverted "T" shape. The slot 311 extends into the jacking plate 310. The main body of the jacking head 330 has a "T"-shaped cross-section. The jacking head 330 has a certain length. The bottom of the jacking head 330 is matched with the slot 311, and the upper part of the jacking head 330 is inclined. When the jacking head 330 is inserted into the slot 311, the position of the jacking head 330 is relatively fixed; preferably, the upper part of the jacking head 330 is inclined; and the inclination direction is outward, and the bottom of the warehouse body 210 contacts the upper part of the jacking head 330; the structure of the jacking head 330 tilted outward relative to the warehouse body 210 is conducive to the relative sliding of the jacking head 330 and the warehouse body 210, so that the jacking plate 310 can smoothly push the warehouse body 210 to rotate through the jacking head 330.

[0029] When in use, in the initial state, the jacking head 330 can contact the bottom of the warehouse body 210. At this time, the jacking head 330 plays a role of supporting the warehouse body 210. As the jacking plate 310 rotates, the stones in the storage space 400 enter the outlet groove 201 through the discharge frame and are discharged (at this time, the side baffle has been pulled out of the warehouse body 210). When the jacking plate 310 rotates, the jacking plate 310 drives the warehouse body 210 to flip over through the jacking head 330. The warehouse body 210 flips to a certain inclination angle, and the stones in the warehouse body 210 enter the outlet groove 201 through the discharge port 212 and are discharged.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships of devices or equipment during normal use, rather than indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention in this regard.

[0031] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described above, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that this is only for illustration and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stone filling machine for gabion Reno construction, characterized in that: include: The support box has a main body which is a hollow rectangular box-shaped structure, and its upper part is open; A loading mechanism is located in the support box. The loading mechanism can be turned over relative to the support box. There are two loading mechanisms and they are symmetrically arranged. An outlet slot is formed between adjacent loading mechanisms. The outlet slot passes through the lower portion of the support box; There are two jacking parts, which are located in the support box. The jacking parts are located at the lower part of the loading mechanism. The jacking parts are in an inclined state, and an inner storage space is formed between the lower part of the loading mechanism and the upper part of the jacking parts.

2. The gabion-Renault construction stone loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading mechanism comprises: a bin body, which is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the upper part of which is open; a rotating support is arranged at the lower part of one side of the bin body, a support plate is arranged at the bottom of the rotating support, and the rotating support is hinged to the support plate; A sliding plate is arranged in the bin body, and the sliding plate is matched and arranged in the bin body; There are multiple buffer springs, which are fixed in the area between the warehouse body and the sliding plate.

3. The stone loading machine for gabion Reno construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outlet slot comprises: Side wall panels; The first discharging frame is a frame-shaped structure, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the side wall plate; The second discharging frame is a frame-shaped structure, one side of which is fixedly connected to the other side of the side wall plate; A side baffle plate 1 passes through the bin body, the side baffle plate 1 is matched with the discharge frame 1, and the side baffle plate 1 is located on the inner side of the discharge frame 1; The second side baffle plate passes through the bin body, and the second side baffle plate is matched with the second discharging frame, and the second side baffle plate is located on the inner side of the second discharging frame.

4. The stone loading machine for gabion Reno construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The jacking part comprises: A jacking plate, one side of which is hinged to the side wall of the side wall plate; A crushing cavity is provided on the jacking plate, the crushing cavity penetrates the jacking plate, the lower part of the crushing cavity protrudes from the bottom end surface of the jacking plate, a plurality of transverse plates are arranged in the crushing cavity, and the transverse plates are evenly distributed in the crushing cavity, and there are gaps between adjacent transverse plates; A jacking head is arranged at the end of the jacking plate, and the jacking head is detachably connected to the jacking head; A push rod, the telescopic end of which is hinged to one end of the bottom of the jacking plate, and the fixed end of which is fixedly connected to the bin body; A slot is provided at the end of the jacking plate, the cross section of the slot is in an inverted "T" shape, and the slot extends into the jacking plate; The cross section of the main body of the ejector head is "T" shaped, the bottom of the ejector head is matched with the slot, and the upper part of the ejector head is inclined. When the ejector head is inserted into the slot, the position of the ejector head is relatively fixed.

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