Servo driver shell with efficient heat dissipation
The servo drive housing addresses dust accumulation and temperature detection issues by integrating dustproof nets and a control system with a heat dissipation fan and cleaning mechanism, enhancing heat dissipation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411401142.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing servo drive housings lack a dustproof net structure between the base and top cover, allowing dust to enter and adhere to components, and do not have a temperature detection mechanism to determine if separation is needed for improved heat dissipation.
A servo drive housing with integrated dustproof nets, a temperature detector, and a control system that includes a heat dissipation fan and cleaning mechanism to filter dust and adjust airflow based on temperature readings.
The housing effectively dissipates heat by filtering dust and adjusting airflow, improving heat dissipation efficiency through real-time temperature monitoring and automatic dust removal.
Smart Images

Figure CN119212325A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of servo drivers, and in particular to a servo driver housing with high-efficiency heat dissipation. Background Art
[0002] In the daily use of current servo drives, the heat dissipating devices are mainly power modules and rectifier bridges. In the process of cooling the servo drives, radiators are often used to cool the heat dissipating devices. Convection is formed between the radiator and the surrounding air to cool the temperature of the heat dissipating devices.
[0003] After searching, the prior art with announcement number CN115460879A discloses a servo drive housing with efficient heat dissipation and its servo drive, including a base, a lifting mechanism and an auxiliary air guide mechanism, the top of the base is slidably connected to a top cover, a number of air guide grooves are symmetrically and equidistantly provided on both sides of the top cover, auxiliary air grooves that cooperate with the air guide grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the base, a mounting groove is provided at one end of the top cover, two lifting mechanisms are symmetrically and fixedly installed inside the top of the base, and the output ends of the two lifting mechanisms are rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the top cover through a rotating shaft. This new invention utilizes the lifting mechanism provided on the equipment to increase the air exchange space of the equipment, so as to more quickly replace and exchange the air in the equipment, so as to increase the heat dissipation of the radiator and better dissipate the heat of the components in the equipment.
[0004] However, the invention does not have a dustproof net structure between the new base and the top cover, which will expand the installation slot position during movement, causing a large amount of dust in the air to enter and adhere to the surface of the component, and there is no temperature detection structure inside the base and the top cover, and it is impossible to determine whether the internal temperature requires the base and the top cover to be separated to improve the heat dissipation effect. Therefore, a servo drive housing with efficient heat dissipation is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a servo drive housing with efficient heat dissipation, which has the advantages of generating heat energy from the heat dissipation element, filtering and cleaning the dust mixed in the air, etc. It solves the problem that there is no dustproof net structure between the base and the top cover, which will expand the position of the installation slot during movement, causing a large amount of dust in the air to enter and adhere to the surface of the component, and there is no temperature detection structure inside the base and the top cover, making it impossible to judge whether the internal temperature requires the base and the top cover to be separated to improve the heat dissipation effect.
[0006] In order to achieve the purpose of filtering and cleaning the dust mixed in the air by the heat energy generated by the above-mentioned heat dissipation element, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a servo drive housing with high efficiency in heat dissipation, comprising a base, a lower housing is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, an upper housing is clamped to the upper side of the lower housing, a temperature detector is inlaid and installed on the front end surface of the upper housing, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the lower housing, a component is clamped to the upper side of the mounting seat, four first dustproof nets are inlaid on the surface of the lower housing, two second dustproof nets are inlaid inside the upper side of the upper housing, a control device is arranged on the outer side of the upper housing, a cleaning device is arranged on the upper side of the upper housing, and a limited flow component is arranged inside the upper housing; The control device includes two fixed boxes fixedly connected to the sides of the upper shell, a first motor fixedly installed on the front end surface of one of the fixed boxes, a second rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a first gear sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, a belt transmission-connected to a side of the second rotating shaft close to the first motor, a first rotating shaft transmission-connected to a side of the belt away from the second rotating shaft, a first gear sleeved on one end of the first rotating shaft, a gear ring meshingly connected to the upper side of the first gear, a rotating disk sleeved on the inner wall of the gear ring, a third rotating shaft sleeved on the middle part of the inner side of the rotating disk, a first connecting rod sleeved on the lower side of the front end surface of the rotating disk, a second connecting rod sleeved on a side of the first connecting rod away from the rotating disk, a first sleeve sleeved on a side of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod, a heat dissipation fan fixedly installed on the lower side of the first sleeve, and a second limiting rod sleeved on the inner wall of the first sleeve; The cleaning device includes two sets of third limiting rods fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper shell, a second sleeve sleeved on the outer wall of the third limiting rod, a spring fixedly connected to one side of the second sleeve, a cleaning brush fixedly connected to the lower side of the second sleeve, a connecting ring fixedly connected to one side of the second sleeve, and a connecting rope fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring; The flow limiting assembly comprises two first limiting rods fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper shell, a movable plate slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the first limiting rods, and a plurality of exhaust holes arranged inside the movable plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a control assembly is arranged on the outer side of the upper shell, and the control assembly includes a second motor fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the upper shell and an eccentric wheel fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0008] Furthermore, the four first dustproof nets are in a group of two, and each group of first dustproof nets is in a symmetrical structure and is embedded in the lower shell.
[0009] Furthermore, the output end of the temperature detector passes through the upper shell and extends into the interior thereof, and one end of the second limiting rod is vertically fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the lower shell.
[0010] Furthermore, a through hole matching the first connecting rod is opened inside the side of the upper shell, and one end of the connecting rope away from the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable.
[0011] Furthermore, an arc groove matching the eccentric wheel is provided in the middle of the lower side of the movable plate.
[0012] Furthermore, two transmission wheels are provided on the side of the upper shell, and the lower surface of the connecting rope is transmission-connected to the transmission wheels.
[0013] Furthermore, one end of the spring away from the second sleeve is fixedly connected to an end portion on one side of the third limiting rod.
[0014] Furthermore, pulleys are sleeved on the outer sides of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft at one end close to the belt.
[0015] Furthermore, the lower side of the cleaning brush is attached to the upper surface of the second dustproof net.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a servo drive housing with efficient heat dissipation, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The servo driver housing with high efficiency in heat dissipation drives the heat dissipation fan to move back and forth laterally at the upper end of the component through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, so as to quickly dissipate the heat energy on the surface of the component. The reciprocating rotation of the turntable can also drive the second sleeve connected to the connecting rope to move back and forth on the surface of the second dustproof net, so as to automatically clean up the dust filtered on the upper side of the second dustproof net.
[0017] 2. The servo drive housing with efficient heat dissipation can monitor the heat energy conditions in the lower housing and the upper housing in real time through a temperature detector. When the heat energy is higher than the value set in the temperature detector, the second motor is started to rotate the eccentric wheel to separate it from the lower side of the movable plate, and then the movable plate is separated from the lower surface of the second dustproof net, so that a large amount of gas entering can quickly combine and disperse the heat energy generated by the component, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. When the heat energy is lower than the value set in the temperature detector, the end of the eccentric wheel will contact the lower side of the movable plate and fit with the lower surface of the second dustproof net, thereby controlling the fluidity of the gas, solving the problem that there is no dustproof net structure between the base and the top cover, the installation slot position will be expanded during movement, causing a large amount of dust in the air to enter and adhere to the surface of the component, and there is no detection structure for the temperature inside the base and the top cover, and it is impossible to judge whether the internal temperature requires the base and the top cover to be separated to improve the heat dissipation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a servo drive housing with high heat dissipation efficiency according to the present invention; Figure 2This is a schematic structural diagram of a servo drive housing with high efficiency heat dissipation according to the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural stereogram of a current limiting component in a servo drive housing with high efficiency heat dissipation according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a control device in a servo drive housing with high efficiency heat dissipation according to the present invention; Figure 5 This is a structural stereogram of a cleaning device in a servo drive housing with high heat dissipation according to the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1 base, 2 lower shell, 3 upper shell, 4 first dustproof net, 5 mounting seat, 6 element, 7 second dustproof net, 8 first rotating shaft, 9 first gear, 10 current limiting component, 11 eccentric wheel, 12 control device, 13 cleaning device, 14 first motor, 15 temperature detector, 16 second motor, 17 belt, 18 moving plate, 19 exhaust hole, 20 first limiting rod, 21 fixed box, 22 second rotating shaft, 23 first gear, 24 gear ring, 25 turntable, 26 third rotating shaft, 27 connecting rope, 28 first connecting rod, 29 second connecting rod, 30 first sleeve, 31 second limiting rod, 32 cooling fan, 33 third limiting rod, 34 spring, 35 second sleeve, 36 connecting ring, 37 cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 5A servo drive housing with efficient heat dissipation includes a base 1, a lower housing 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, an upper housing 3 is clamped on the upper side of the lower housing 2, a temperature detector 15 is inlaid on the front end surface of the upper housing 3, a mounting seat 5 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the lower housing 2, a component 6 is clamped on the upper side of the mounting seat 5, four first dustproof nets 4 are inlaid on the surface of the lower housing 2, two second dustproof nets 7 are inlaid inside the upper side of the upper housing 3, a control device 12 is arranged on the outer side of the upper housing 3, a cleaning device 13 is arranged on the upper side of the upper housing 3, and a limiting current component 10 is arranged inside the upper housing 3. The control device 12 includes two fixed boxes 21 fixedly connected to the side of the upper shell 3, a first motor 14 fixedly installed on the front end of one of the fixed boxes 21, a second shaft 22 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 14, a first gear 23 sleeved on the outside of the second shaft 22, a belt 17 transmission-connected to the side of the second shaft 22 close to the first motor 14, a first shaft 8 transmission-connected to the side of the belt 17 away from the second shaft 22, a first gear 9 sleeved on one end of the first shaft 8, and a meshing connection. The gear ring 24 on the upper side of the first gear 23, the inner wall turntable 25 sleeved on the gear ring 24, the third rotating shaft 26 sleeved on the middle part of the inner side of the turntable 25, the first connecting rod 28 sleeved on the lower side of the front end surface of the turntable 25, the second connecting rod 29 sleeved on the side of the first connecting rod 28 away from the turntable 25, the first sleeve 30 sleeved on the side of the second connecting rod 29 away from the first connecting rod 28, the cooling fan 32 fixedly installed on the lower side of the first sleeve 30, and the second limiting rod 31 sleeved on the inner wall of the first sleeve 30. The cleaning device 13 includes two sets of third limiting rods 33 fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper shell 3, the second sleeve 35 sleeved on the outer wall of the third limiting rod 33, the spring 34 fixedly connected to one side of the second sleeve 35, the cleaning brush 37 fixedly connected to the lower side of the second sleeve 35, the connecting ring 36 fixedly connected to one side of the second sleeve 35, and the connecting rope 27 fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring 36. The flow limiting assembly 10 includes two first limiting rods 20 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper shell 3 , a movable plate 18 slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the first limiting rods 20 , and a plurality of exhaust holes 19 opened inside the movable plate 18 .
[0022] Among them, a control component is arranged on the outside of the upper shell 3, and the control component includes a second motor 16 fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the upper shell 3 and an eccentric wheel 11 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 16. Four first dust-proof nets 4 are in a group of two, and each group of first dust-proof nets 4 is symmetrically embedded in the lower shell 2. The output end of the temperature detector 15 passes through the upper shell 3 and extends into the interior thereof. One end of the second limit rod 31 is vertically fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the lower shell 2. The inner side of the upper shell 3 is provided with a first connecting rod 28. Suitable through holes, one end of the connecting rope 27 away from the connecting ring 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable 25, an arc groove matching the eccentric wheel 11 is opened in the middle of the lower side of the movable plate 18, two transmission wheels are sleeved on the side of the upper shell 3, and the lower surface of the connecting rope 27 is transmission-connected to the transmission wheel, one end of the spring 34 away from the second sleeve 35 is fixedly connected to the end on one side of the third limiting rod 33, and a pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 22 and the first rotating shaft 8 close to the belt 17, and the lower side of the cleaning brush 37 is attached to the upper surface of the second dustproof net 7.
[0023] It should be noted that the temperature detector 15 is a PT100 resistance temperature sensor, which has high accuracy, good stability and strong anti-interference ability.
[0024] When this embodiment is used: Component 6 is installed on the upper side of the mounting base 5, and the upper shell 3 is clamped on the upper side of the lower shell 2. The first motor 14 is started to drive the first gear 23. The belt 17 drives the first gear 9 on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 8 to synchronously mesh with the first gear 23 on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and the turntable 25 will drive the first connecting rod 28 and the connecting rope 27 to move synchronously. The first connecting rod 28 drives the first sleeve 30 and the heat dissipation fan 32 to move laterally on the outer side of the second limiting rod 31 through the second connecting rod 29. The connecting rope 27 moves to one side of the fixed box 21 due to the rotation of the turntable 25, and the cleaning brush 37 moves on one side of the surface of the second dustproof net 7 to clean part of the dust. The spring 34 extends its own length. When the first motor 14 rotates to the other side, the turntable 25 loosens the connecting rope 27 and cooperates with the spring 34 to rebound to move the second sleeve 35 to the other side of the second dustproof net 7 to clean the remaining dust. The first connecting rod 28 cooperates with the second connecting rod 29 to drive the second connecting rod 29 to move the second sleeve 35 to the other side of the second dustproof net 7. A sleeve 30 slides toward the other end of the second limiting rod 31 to expand the heat dissipation range of the component 6. External air enters from the second dustproof net 7, and then after filtering out dust, it combines with the heat dissipation fan 32 from the exhaust hole 19, and is then discharged to the surface of the component 6 by the heat dissipation fan 32. After combining with the heat energy, it is discharged and blown away from the first dustproof net 4, thereby reducing the heat around the component 6 to achieve heat dissipation. The temperature detector 15 will monitor the temperature inside the upper shell 3 and the lower shell 2 in real time. When the heat energy is higher than the value set in the temperature detector 15, the second motor 16 is started to rotate the eccentric wheel 11 to separate from the lower side of the movable plate 18, and then the movable plate 18 is separated from the lower surface of the second dustproof net 7, so that a large amount of gas entering can quickly combine and disperse the heat energy generated by the component 6, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. When the heat energy is lower than the value set in the temperature detector 15, the end of the eccentric wheel 11 will contact the lower side of the movable plate 18 and fit with the lower surface of the second dustproof net 7, thereby controlling the fluidity of the gas. The beneficial effects of the above embodiments are: The servo drive housing with efficient heat dissipation drives the heat dissipation fan 32 to move back and forth laterally at the upper end of the component 6 through the first connecting rod 28 and the second connecting rod 29, so as to quickly dissipate the heat energy on the surface of the component 6. The reciprocating rotation of the turntable 25 can also drive the second sleeve 35 connected to the connecting rope 27 to move back and forth on the surface of the second dustproof net 7, and can automatically clean up the dust filtered on the upper side of the second dustproof net 7.
[0025] The servo drive housing with efficient heat dissipation can monitor the heat energy conditions in the lower housing 2 and the upper housing 3 in real time through the temperature detector 15. When the heat energy is higher than the value set in the temperature detector 15, the second motor 16 is started to rotate the eccentric wheel 11 to separate it from the lower side of the movable plate 18, and then the movable plate 18 is separated from the lower surface of the second dustproof net 7, so that a large amount of gas entering the component 6 can be quickly combined and dispersed to improve the heat dissipation efficiency. When the heat energy is lower than the value set in the temperature detector 15, the end of the eccentric wheel 11 will contact the lower side of the movable plate 18 and fit with the lower surface of the second dustproof net 7, so as to control the fluidity of the gas, and solve the problem that there is no dustproof net structure between the base and the top cover, the installation slot position will be expanded during movement, causing a large amount of dust in the air to enter and adhere to the surface of the component, and there is no detection structure for the temperature inside the base and the top cover, and it is impossible to judge whether the internal temperature requires the base and the top cover to be separated to improve the heat dissipation effect.
[0026] The installation method, connection method or setting method disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods, and they can be implemented as long as they can achieve their beneficial effects. In addition, the electrical components appearing in this embodiment are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role. Technicians in this field can control the electrical components through simple programming, and the existing disclosed power connection technology is also common knowledge in this field, so the specific structural composition and working principle will not be described in detail in this embodiment.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A servo drive housing with high heat dissipation efficiency, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a lower shell (2), the upper side of the lower shell (2) is clamped with an upper shell (3), the front end surface of the upper shell (3) is inlaid with a temperature detector (15), the inner bottom wall of the lower shell (2) is fixedly mounted with a mounting seat (5), the upper side of the mounting seat (5) is clamped with a component (6), the surface of the lower shell (2) is inlaid with four first dustproof nets (4), the interior of the upper side of the upper shell (3) is inlaid with two second dustproof nets (7), the outer side of the upper shell (3) is provided with a control device (12), the upper side of the upper shell (3) is provided with a cleaning device (13), and the interior of the upper shell (3) is provided with a limited flow component (10); The control device (12) comprises two fixed boxes (21) fixedly connected to the side of the upper shell (3), a first motor (14) fixedly mounted on the front end of one of the fixed boxes (21), a second rotating shaft (22) fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (14), a first gear (23) sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (22), a belt (17) transmission-connected to a side of the second rotating shaft (22) close to the first motor (14), a first rotating shaft (8) transmission-connected to a side of the belt (17) away from the second rotating shaft (22), a first gear (9) sleeved on one end of the first rotating shaft (8), and a first gear (9) meshingly connected to the first rotating shaft (8). A gear ring (24) on the upper side of the first gear (23), a rotating disk (25) sleeved on the inner wall of the gear ring (24), a third rotating shaft (26) sleeved on the middle part of the inner side of the rotating disk (25), a first connecting rod (28) sleeved on the lower side of the front end surface of the rotating disk (25), a second connecting rod (29) sleeved on the side of the first connecting rod (28) away from the rotating disk (25), a first sleeve (30) sleeved on the side of the second connecting rod (29) away from the first connecting rod (28), a heat dissipation fan (32) fixedly mounted on the lower side of the first sleeve (30), and a second limiting rod (31) sleeved on the inner wall of the first sleeve (30); The cleaning device (13) comprises two sets of third limiting rods (33) fixedly connected to the upper side of the upper shell (3), a second sleeve (35) sleeved on the outer wall of the third limiting rod (33), a spring (34) fixedly connected to one side of the second sleeve (35), a cleaning brush (37) fixedly connected to the lower side of the second sleeve (35), a connecting ring (36) fixedly connected to one side of the second sleeve (35), and a connecting rope (27) fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring (36); The flow limiting assembly (10) comprises two first limiting rods (20) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper shell (3), a movable plate (18) slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the first limiting rods (20), and a plurality of exhaust holes (19) provided inside the movable plate (18).
2. The servo drive housing with high heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control assembly is arranged on the outside of the upper shell (3), and the control assembly comprises a second motor (16) fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the upper shell (3) and an eccentric wheel (11) fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (16).
3. The servo drive housing with high heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four first dustproof nets (4) are arranged in groups of two, and each group of first dustproof nets (4) is embedded in the interior of the lower housing (2) in a symmetrical structure.
4. The servo drive housing with high heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the temperature detector (15) passes through the upper shell (3) and extends into the interior thereof, and one end of the second limit rod (31) is vertically fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the lower shell (2).
5. The servo drive housing with high heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole matching the first connecting rod (28) is provided inside the side of the upper shell (3), and one end of the connecting rope (27) away from the connecting ring (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk (25).
6. The servo drive housing with high heat dissipation according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove matching the eccentric wheel (11) is provided in the middle of the lower side of the movable plate (18).
7. The servo drive housing with high heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper shell (3) is sleeved with two transmission wheels on the side, and the lower surface of the connecting rope (27) is transmission-connected to the transmission wheels.
8. The servo drive housing with high heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (34) away from the second sleeve (35) is fixedly connected to an end portion of one side of the third limiting rod (33).
9. The servo drive housing with high heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulley is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the second rotating shaft (22) and the first rotating shaft (8) close to the belt (17).
10. The servo drive housing with high heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the cleaning brush (37) is attached to the upper surface of the second dustproof net (7).
