Respirator intelligent connection management and control device
Through the intelligent control device integrating monitoring, early warning, remote control and user permission management modules in the respirator, the problem of insufficient air pressure cannot be monitored in real time by traditional respirators, the safety of fire rescue personnel and equipment operation efficiency are improved, and the The rescue mission was successfully completed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411468477.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional respirators lack intelligent management systems and cannot monitor the position and status of wearers in real time, which makes it difficult to understand in a timely manner when the air pressure of the respirator is insufficient in a complex fire rescue environment, which may lead to the occurrence of rescue accidents.
Design a respirator intelligent control device, including monitoring module, early warning module, remote control module and user permission management module, monitor data in real time through sensors and wireless transmission technology, and transmit it to the central monitoring system through communication modules. The early warning module uses machine learning Identify exception modes, remote control module implements resource scheduling, and user permission management module ensures system security.
Real-time monitoring of the use status of the respirator is realized, timely understanding the air pressure margin, improving the safety guarantee of operators and equipment operation efficiency, optimizing the rescue response speed and resource configuration, and ensuring the life safety of rescue personnel.
Smart Images
Figure CN119215346A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of respirators and relates to an intelligent control device, and in particular to an intelligent control device for respirators. Background Art
[0002] The respirator is a self-contained open air breathing apparatus. Air respirators are widely used in firefighting, chemical industry, shipping, petroleum, smelting, warehouses, laboratories, mining and other departments. They are used by firefighters or emergency rescue personnel to safely and effectively carry out firefighting, disaster rescue and rescue work in various environments such as thick smoke, poisonous gas, steam or lack of oxygen.
[0003] Traditional respirators do not have an intelligent management system and cannot grasp the wearer's location, status and other information in real time through information data. The firefighting and rescue environment is complex, and the air pressure residue in the respirator is always related to the safety of each firefighting and rescue personnel. Insufficient respirator air pressure increases the rescue mission. When the on-site commander cannot timely understand the respirator air pressure residue of each rescuer, it is easy to cause rescue accidents. Therefore, it is of great significance to design a respirator intelligent management and control device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a respirator intelligent control device in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: A respirator intelligent connection control device, comprising a housing, a housing cover and a control system arranged in the housing, characterized in that the control system comprises a monitoring module for data collection, an early warning module for identifying abnormal operation of the equipment, a remote control module for remote operation, a communication module for data transmission and a user authority management module for improving system security; A plurality of disassembly and assembly mechanisms are arranged between the shell and the shell cover, and a sealing ring for sealing is arranged between the shell and the shell cover; The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a positioning shell arranged in the outer shell, a limiting groove is provided on the shell cover, a movable rod is movably provided in the limiting groove, a fixing plate is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the movable rod, a clamping block is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing plate, and an movable groove for clamping the clamping block is provided on the inner wall of the outer shell, and the shape of the movable groove is an arc-shaped groove that can be used for rotating the clamping block.
[0006] In the above-mentioned intelligent control device for a respirator, an external high-pressure pipeline interface is provided at the upper end of the shell, and a charging terminal for charging is provided on the shell.
[0007] In the above-mentioned intelligent control device for a respirator, the monitoring module monitors the data of the respirator in real time through sensors and wireless transmission technology, and transmits the data to the central monitoring system through the communication module.
[0008] In the above-mentioned intelligent control device for respirators, the early warning module can identify abnormal patterns in the operation of the equipment through data analysis and machine learning algorithms, and issue an early warning before a problem occurs.
[0009] In the above-mentioned intelligent management and control device for a respirator, the remote control module performs remote control operations on the respirator through a mobile device or a computer terminal to achieve resource scheduling and optimization.
[0010] In the above-mentioned intelligent control device for respirators, the communication module adopts a redundant design to ensure the stability of data collection and transmission, and the user authority management module is used to restrict the access and operation of data and equipment, thereby ensuring the security of the system.
[0011] In the above-mentioned intelligent control device for a respirator, a positioning shell 2 is fixedly arranged inside the positioning shell 1, a spring is fixedly arranged inside the positioning shell 2, a top block is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, and the top of the top block is in contact with the fixed plate, and the top of the top block is provided with a concave-convex pattern for increasing friction.
[0012] In the above-mentioned intelligent control device for a respirator, a control block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod, and the control block is located in a limit groove. A groove is provided on the control block. An annular plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod, and the annular plate is located in a positioning shell.
[0013] Compared with the existing technology, this respirator intelligent control device has the following advantages: 1. Through the intelligent control device, the use status of the respirator can be monitored in real time, the respirator air pressure residual data can be checked in time, and the command background can be used for data analysis, so that the commander can understand the situation of the operators in time and monitor and manage the respirator equipment, which greatly improves the safety of the operators and the operating efficiency of the equipment, the rescue response speed, optimizes resource allocation and ensures the effectiveness of the safety of the rescuers.
[0014] 2. The outer shell and the shell cover can be quickly disassembled and assembled by setting a disassembly and assembly mechanism. In order to ensure the safety of the operators, the intelligent control device needs to be frequently inspected and maintained. The disassembly and assembly mechanism can realize the rapid removal of the shell cover. After the intelligent control device is checked and maintained, the shell cover and the outer shell can be quickly assembled, which saves the time of disassembly and assembly of the outer shell and the shell cover and improves the convenience of using the intelligent control device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the intelligent control device of the respirator.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the charging end of the respirator intelligent control device.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of the respirator intelligent control device.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shell of the respirator intelligent control device.
[0019] Figure 5 This is the intelligent control device of the respirator Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the active slot of the respirator intelligent control device.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing ring of the respirator intelligent control device.
[0022] Figure 8 This is the intelligent control device of the respirator Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the figure.
[0023] Description of the numbers in the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Shell cover; 3. High-pressure pipeline interface; 4. Charging terminal; 5. Disassembly and assembly mechanism; 6. Positioning shell 1; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Movable rod; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Block; 11. Movable groove; 12. Positioning shell 2; 13. Spring; 14. Top block; 15. Concave and convex pattern; 16. Control block; 17. Groove; 18. Ring plate; 19. Sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0025] like Figure 1 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, the intelligent control and management device of the respirator comprises a shell 1, a shell cover 2, and a control and management system arranged in the shell 1, characterized in that the control and management system comprises a monitoring module for data acquisition, an early warning module for identifying abnormal operation of the equipment, a remote control module for remote operation, a communication module for data transmission, and a user authority management module for improving system security; a plurality of disassembly and assembly mechanisms 5 are arranged between the shell 1 and the shell cover 2, a sealing ring 19 for sealing is arranged between the shell 1 and the shell cover 2, the shell 1 and the shell cover 2 can protect the components of the control and management system, and in order to ensure the safety of the operating personnel, it is necessary to frequently inspect and maintain the intelligent control and management device, and the disassembly and assembly mechanism 5 can realize the rapid removal of the shell cover 2, and after the intelligent control and management device is checked and maintained, it can be The shell cover 2 and the outer shell 1 are quickly assembled, which saves the time for disassembling and assembling the outer shell 1 and the shell 2 cover, and improves the convenience of using the intelligent connection control device; the disassembly mechanism 5 includes a positioning shell 6 arranged in the outer shell, and a limiting groove 7 is arranged on the shell cover 2, and a movable rod 8 is movably arranged in the limiting groove 7, and a fixing plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod 8, and a clamping block 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate 9. An movable groove 11 for clamping the clamping block 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell 1, and the shape of the movable groove 11 is an arc groove that can be used for rotating the clamping block 10. After the outer shell 1 and the shell cover 2 are docked, the control block 16 on the shell cover 2 is pressed and rotated, and then the movable rod 8 drives the fixed plate 9 to rotate, so that the clamping block 10 rotates into the movable groove 11, and the clamping block 10 is limited by the movable groove 11, thereby completing the rapid assembly of the outer shell 1 and the shell cover 2.
[0026] Preferably, an external high-pressure pipeline interface 3 is provided at the upper end of the shell 1, and a charging terminal 4 for charging is provided on the shell 1. When in use, the high-pressure pipeline interface 3 of the control device is connected to the trachea joint of the respirator, the high-pressure valve of the gas cylinder is opened, and the output pressure is greater than 4MPa. The control device automatically starts after 3-4 seconds. In the turned-on state, the control device is disconnected from the gas source and will automatically shut down. A battery is provided in the control device, and a charging terminal 4 is provided to charge the battery.
[0027] Preferably, the monitoring module monitors the data of the respirator in real time through sensors and wireless transmission technology, and transmits the data to the central monitoring system through the communication module. The monitoring module can monitor the respirator gas residue, ambient temperature, worker position and worker status, and transmit the data. Managers can grasp the status of the respirator and the workstation at any time, and discover potential faults and problems in time. When it is monitored that the worker is stationary for more than 30 seconds, the early warning module will automatically turn on and transmit the signal to the platform terminal, and the platform terminal will always be in an alarm state.
[0028] Preferably, the early warning module can identify abnormal patterns in equipment operation through data analysis and machine learning algorithms, and issue an early warning before a problem occurs, such as issuing an early warning when the gas pressure in the gas cylinder is monitored to be lower than 6 MPa, or issuing an early warning when the ambient temperature is lower than -20 degrees and higher than 60 degrees.
[0029] Preferably, the remote control module remotely controls the respirator through a mobile device or computer terminal to achieve resource scheduling and optimization. The platform terminal can display the monitored data in real time, and managers can schedule or rescue respirator wearers according to work needs. This not only improves work efficiency, but also reduces the risk of direct contact between staff and equipment.
[0030] Preferably, the communication module adopts a redundant design to ensure the stability of data collection and transmission. The communication module and multiple sensors of the control device adopt a redundant design. Even if some equipment fails, the system can still operate normally. The management personnel can also perform remote parameter adjustment and other operations to ensure the safety of the staff. The user authority management module is used to restrict the access and operation of data and equipment. Different managers can access and operate the corresponding data and equipment according to their responsibilities and authorities. This not only ensures the security of the system, but also improves the flexibility of management.
[0031] Preferably, a positioning shell 2 12 is fixedly provided inside the positioning shell 1 6, a spring 13 is fixedly provided inside the positioning shell 2 12, a top block 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 13, and the top of the top block 14 is in contact with the fixed plate 9, and a concave-convex pattern 15 is provided on the top of the top block 14 for increasing friction. When the block 10 is located in the movable groove 11, the spring 13 acts on the top block 14 to squeeze the fixed plate 9. At this time, the block 10 can be in close contact with the movable groove 11, and the contact surface of the top block 14 and the fixed plate 9 is provided with a concave-convex pattern 15 to increase the friction between the fixed plate 9, so that the fixed plate 9 and the block 10 will not rotate by themselves when not affected by external force, thereby making the connection between the outer shell 1 and the shell cover 2 more stable.
[0032] Preferably, a control block 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod 8, and the control block 16 is located in the limiting groove 7. A groove 17 is provided on the control block 16. An annular plate 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod 8, and the annular plate 18 is located in the positioning shell 6. The tool is clamped in the groove 17 and pressed, and the control block 16 is pressed to the bottom of the limiting groove 7 and rotated. The clamping block 10 can be rotated into the movable groove 11 to realize the assembly of the outer shell 1 and the shell cover 2. When disassembling, the control block 16 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the clamping block 10 is disengaged from the movable groove 11. Under the action of the spring 13, the control block 16 tends to pop outward, and the shell cover 2 can be disassembled. The annular plate 18 is used to limit the movable rod 8. When the cover shell is disassembled, the annular plate 18 can prevent the movable rod 8 from being separated from the shell cover 2, thereby preventing the movable rod 8 from being separated from the shell cover 2 and then being lost.
[0033] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
[0034] Although this article uses more terms such as housing 1, housing cover 2, high-pressure pipeline interface 3, charging terminal 4, disassembly and assembly mechanism 5, positioning housing 1 6, limiting groove 7, movable rod 8, fixing plate 9, clamping block 10, movable groove 11, positioning housing 2 12, spring 13, top block 14, concave-convex pattern 15, control block 16, groove 17, annular plate 18, sealing ring 19, etc., it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the present invention; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A respirator intelligent control device, comprising a housing (1), a housing cover (2), and a control system arranged in the housing (1), characterized in that: The management and control system includes a monitoring module for data collection, an early warning module for identifying abnormal operation of equipment, a remote control module for remote operation, a communication module for data transmission, and a user rights management module for improving system security; A plurality of disassembly and assembly mechanisms (5) are provided between the shell (1) and the shell cover (2), and a sealing ring (19) for sealing is provided between the shell (1) and the shell cover (2); The disassembly and assembly mechanism (5) comprises a positioning shell (6) arranged in the shell, a limiting groove (7) is provided on the shell cover (2), a movable rod (8) is movably provided in the limiting groove (7), a fixing plate (9) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the movable rod (8), a clamping block (10) is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing plate (9), and a movable groove (11) for clamping the clamping block (10) is provided on the inner wall of the shell (1), and the movable groove (11) is in the shape of an arc groove that can be used for the rotation of the clamping block (10).
2. A respirator intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external high-pressure pipeline interface (3) is provided at the upper end of the housing (1), and a charging terminal (4) for charging is provided on the housing (1).
3. A respirator intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring module monitors the data of the respirator in real time through sensors and wireless transmission technology, and transmits the data to the central monitoring system through the communication module.
4. A respirator intelligent control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The early warning module can identify abnormal patterns in equipment operation through data analysis and machine learning algorithms, and issue early warnings before problems occur.
5. The intelligent control device for respirators according to claim 1, characterized in that: The remote control module performs remote control operations on the respirator through a mobile device or a computer terminal to achieve resource scheduling and optimization.
6. The intelligent control device for respirators according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication module adopts a redundant design to ensure the stability of data collection and transmission, and the user authority management module is used to restrict the access and operation of data and equipment, thereby ensuring the security of the system.
7. The intelligent control device for respirators according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second positioning shell (12) is fixedly arranged inside the first positioning shell (6), a spring (13) is fixedly arranged inside the second positioning shell (12), a top end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to a top block (14), and the top of the top block (14) is in contact with the fixed plate (9), and a concave-convex pattern (15) for increasing friction is arranged on the top of the top block (14).
8. The intelligent control device for respirators according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the movable rod (8) is fixedly connected to a control block (16), and the control block (16) is located in the limiting groove (7). A groove (17) is provided on the control block (16). The surface of the movable rod (8) is fixedly connected to an annular plate (18), and the annular plate (18) is located in the positioning shell (6).