Waste building template recycling device for building construction
By introducing transverse adjustment and clamping adjustment mechanisms into the building formwork recycling and treatment device, automatic double-sided cutting and efficient concrete removal are achieved, solving the problems of grinding sheet wear and chemical corrosion in the prior art, and improving recycling efficiency and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411751959.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing waste building formwork recycling and treatment device for construction uses grinding sheets when removing concrete, resulting in serious wear and high cost, and chemicals cause corrosion to the formwork, poor recycling effect, and cumbersome double-sided cutting operation, which requires manual switching, affecting efficiency. .
A waste building formwork recycling and treatment device with a transverse adjustment mechanism and a clamping adjustment mechanism is designed. The mobile screw and nut moving seat are driven by a mobile motor to move the moving screw and nut moving seat in a linear manner, realizing the angle switching of the rotating seat, clamping assembly and adjustment. The components are used to automatically clamp and cut templates of different sizes to achieve double-sided cutting.
It reduces wear of the polishing sheet, improves removal efficiency, avoids corrosion of chemical agents on the template, realizes automated double-sided cutting, simplifies the operation process, and improves recycling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119238663A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention discloses a device for recycling and processing waste building templates used in building construction, and belongs to the field of construction. Background Art
[0002] Buildings refer to man-made assets, which belong to the category of fixed assets and include two categories: houses and structures. Houses refer to engineering buildings for people to live, work, study, produce, operate, entertain, store goods and carry out other social activities.
[0003] Construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. The building formwork is a temporary support structure, which is made according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components according to the specified position and geometric dimensions, maintain its correct position, and bear the self-weight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it.
[0004] Some waste building templates are adhered with condensed concrete. If they are not removed, the recycling effect of the building templates will be affected and the crushing knife of the crusher will be easily damaged. However, the traditional waste building template recycling and processing device for construction on the market often uses a grinding disc to grind and eliminate the concrete during use. This operation can remove the concrete, but the wear of the grinding disc is relatively serious, and the grinding disc needs to be replaced frequently, which increases the cost of removal. In addition, chemical agents are used to corrode and dissipate the concrete. At that time, the use of chemical agents will also cause corrosion to the building template, resulting in poor recycling effect. In addition, some waste building templates will be adhered to concrete waste on both sides due to worker operation or side leakage of the template during use. The existing equipment needs to be manually switched when performing double-sided cutting, which is cumbersome to operate and not conducive to use. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a device for recycling and processing waste building formwork for construction.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A device for recycling and processing waste building formwork for construction, comprising a band saw machine, wherein lateral adjustment mechanisms are provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the band saw machine processing station, a rotating seat is connected between the upper and lower lateral adjustment mechanisms, a working groove is provided on the outer surface of the side edge of the rotating seat, and a clamping adjustment mechanism for clamping the waste formwork is provided inside the working groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the transverse adjustment mechanism includes a nut moving seat slidably connected to the processing station of the band saw machine, a moving screw is threadedly connected to the nut moving seat, and the moving screw is movably connected to the processing station of the band saw machine through a support shaft. A moving motor connected to the moving screw is provided on one side of the processing station of the band saw machine.
[0008] Furthermore, the lateral movement adjustment mechanism also includes a rotating motor arranged at the top center of the nut moving seat and an annular cavity arranged on the outside of the rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft passes through the outside of the nut moving seat and is connected and fixed to the outer surface of the rotating seat, an annular plate is vertically slidably connected inside the annular cavity, an electric push rod connected to the annular plate is provided on one side of the annular cavity, and a plurality of limit rods are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the other side of the annular plate, and the end of the limit rod passes through the opening on the annular cavity to the limit groove on the outer surface of the rotating seat.
[0009] Furthermore, the clamping and adjusting mechanism comprises a clamping component, a moving component and an adjusting component, the clamping component is arranged in the inner wall of the working groove, the moving component is arranged on the clamping component, and the adjusting component is arranged at the end of the moving component.
[0010] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes four bidirectional threaded screws movably arranged in the inner wall of the working groove and a lifting chamber opened in the inner wall of the top of the working groove, the inner middle part of the lifting chamber is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the inner top of the lifting chamber is provided with a lifting motor connected to the rotating shaft, a driving gear is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft, four driven gears are evenly arranged on the side of the driving gear, the top ends of the four bidirectional threaded screws penetrate into the lifting chamber and are respectively connected and fixed to the axis of the four driven gears, the threaded ends on both sides of the four bidirectional threaded screws are respectively threadedly connected with a nut moving part, and the moving assembly is provided on the nut moving part.
[0011] Furthermore, the moving component includes a docking groove opened in the middle of both sides of the nut moving part and an inner cavity opened in the middle of the nut moving part, the two side edges of the inner cavity are connected to the two docking grooves, the inner cavity is rotatably connected with a driving gear and an intermediate gear, the outer surface of the nut moving part is provided with a driving motor connected to the driving gear, the driving gear and the intermediate gear are meshed, and the driving gear and the intermediate gear are respectively meshed with a linkage gear, and the ends of the linkage gear pass through the docking groove, and a docking block is respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the docking groove, and a docking plate matching the docking block is also slidably connected in the docking groove, and a rack plate meshing with the linkage gear is fixed on the side of the docking plate, and a fixing plate is fixed between the ends of the two docking plates, and the adjusting component is provided on the fixing plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes an electric push rod 2 arranged in the middle of the fixed plate, the output end of the electric push rod 2 is connected to the movable plate, and the outer surface of the movable plate is also fixedly connected to a plurality of guide rods, the guide rod is a T-shaped structure, and the end of the guide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate, an adjustment motor is fixed to one end of one side of the movable plate, the output end of the adjustment motor is connected to the motor shaft, the motor shaft passes through the other side of the movable plate and is connected and fixed to a bite plate, and the bite plate is connected and fixed to the middle of the side of the waste template.
[0013] Furthermore, a movable opening penetrating to the outer surface of the rotating seat is provided on the inner wall of the working groove, and the docking plate passes through the movable opening from the working groove to the outer side of the rotating seat.
[0014] Furthermore, a group of guide blocks are respectively provided on both sides of the outer surface of the nut moving part, and a guide sliding groove matched with the guide blocks is opened on the inner wall of the working groove.
[0015] Furthermore, a sliding block is provided on the nut moving seat, and a transverse sliding groove matched with the sliding block is provided on the processing station of the band saw machine.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention: Through the design of the transverse movement adjustment mechanism, the moving motor drives the moving screw to rotate, and the moving screw acts on the nut moving seat through a threaded action. In addition, the slider and the slide groove are limited so that the nut moving seat can move in a straight line. At the same time, under normal circumstances, the limit rod inside the nut moving seat is inserted into the limit groove on the rotating seat to achieve locking and fixing of the nut moving seat and the rotating seat, so that the nut moving seat can move in a straight line with the rotating seat. When it is necessary to switch the angle of the rotating seat on the nut moving seat, the annular plate can be driven to move vertically by contracting the electric push rod 1, so that the limit rod on the side of the annular plate can be disengaged from the limit groove on the rotating seat, thereby releasing the lock between the nut moving seat and the rotating seat.
[0017] Through the design of the clamping and adjusting mechanism, waste formworks of different sizes can be clamped and fixed, so that the saw blade of the band saw machine can stably cut the wooden board on one side of the waste formwork with concrete waste. After the cutting is completed, the waste formwork can be automatically changed by moving components and adjusting components, thereby realizing double-sided cutting of the waste formwork.
[0018] Through the design of the clamping assembly, the lifting motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives several driven gears to rotate synchronously, the rotation of the driven gear drives the two-way threaded screw to rotate, and the upper and lower nut moving parts are driven by several two-way threaded screws to move vertically synchronously to drive the moving assembly and the adjusting assembly to perform vertical adjustment to match waste templates of different sizes.
[0019] Through the design of the moving component, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the linkage gear on the left and the middle gear on the right to rotate, and the middle gear drives the linkage gear on the right to rotate, so that the rotation directions of the linkage gears on the left and right sides are opposite, so that the linkage gears on the left and right sides can drive the rack plates on both sides to move in the same direction while rotating synchronously, and the movement of the rack plate drives the docking plate to move, and the docking plate stably pushes the fixed plate to move horizontally in a straight line under the action of the docking block, so as to adjust the lateral position of the bite plate and the waste template, so as to facilitate the adjustment component to adjust the cutting surface of the waste template.
[0020] Through the design of the adjustment component, after the moving component has adjusted the lateral positions of the bite plate and the waste template, the motor is adjusted to drive the bite plate to rotate 180 degrees to achieve the conversion of the cutting surface of the waste template, and then the moving component is used to drive the converted waste template to reset and move to the rotating seat, and the cutting action is performed again, thereby realizing the double-sided cutting action of the waste template. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a device for recycling and processing waste building templates for construction of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a device for recycling and processing waste building templates for construction of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the nut moving seat and the rotating seat of a device for recycling and processing waste building templates for construction of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a rotating seat of a device for recycling and processing waste building templates for construction of the present invention; Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of point A of a device for recycling and treating waste building templates for construction of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a lifting chamber of a device for recycling and processing waste building templates for construction of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a nut moving part of a device for recycling and processing waste building templates for construction of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a nut moving part of a device for recycling and processing waste building templates for construction of the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a docking plate, a rack plate and an adjustment component of a waste building formwork recycling and processing device for building construction.
[0023] In the figure, 1, band saw machine; 2, nut moving seat; 3, moving screw rod; 4, moving motor; 5, rotating seat; 6, rotating motor; 7, annular cavity; 8, electric push rod one; 9, annular plate; 10, limit rod; 11, limit groove; 12, working groove; 13, movable opening; 14, lifting cavity; 15, driving gear; 16, driven gear; 17, lifting motor; 18, two-way threaded screw rod; 19, nut moving part; 20, guide block; 21, docking groove; 22, docking block; 23, inner cavity; 24, driving gear; 25, intermediate gear; 26, linkage gear; 27, docking plate; 28, rack plate; 29, fixed plate; 30, electric push rod two; 31, moving plate; 32, guide rod; 33, adjusting motor; 34, bite plate; 35, waste template; 36, driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides a technical solution for a waste building formwork recycling and processing device for construction, including a band saw machine 1, wherein the inner walls on both upper and lower sides of the processing station of the band saw machine 1 are provided with a transverse adjustment mechanism, and a rotating seat 5 is connected between the upper and lower transverse adjustment mechanisms, and a working groove 12 is provided on the outer surface of the side of the rotating seat 5, and a clamping adjustment mechanism for clamping the waste formwork 35 is provided inside the working groove 12.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 3The lateral movement adjustment mechanism includes a nut moving seat 2 slidably connected to the processing station of the band saw machine 1, a slider is provided on the nut moving seat 2, and a lateral movement slide groove matching the slider is opened on the processing station of the band saw machine 1, a moving screw rod 3 is threadedly connected to the nut moving seat 2, and the moving screw rod 3 is movably connected to the processing station of the band saw machine 1 through a supporting shaft, and a moving motor 4 connected to the moving screw rod 3 is provided on one side of the processing station of the band saw machine 1, the lateral movement adjustment mechanism also includes a rotating motor 6 arranged at the top center of the nut moving seat 2 and an annular cavity 7 arranged on the outside of the rotating motor 6, the output end of the rotating motor 6 is provided with a rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft passes through the outside of the nut moving seat 2 and is connected and fixed to the outer surface of the rotating seat 5, an annular plate 9 is vertically slidably connected to the inside of the annular cavity 7, and an electric push rod 8 connected to the annular plate 9 is provided on one side of the annular cavity 7, and the annular The outer surface of the other side of the shaped plate 9 is evenly provided with a plurality of limit rods 10, and the end of the limit rod 10 passes through the opening on the annular cavity 7 to the limit groove 11 on the outer surface of the rotating seat 5; through the design of the transverse movement adjustment mechanism, the moving motor 4 drives the moving screw 3 to rotate, and the moving screw 3 performs a threading action on the nut moving seat 2. In addition, the limiting of the slider and the slide groove allows the nut moving seat 2 to move linearly. At the same time, under normal circumstances, the limit rod 10 inside the nut moving seat 2 is inserted into the limit groove 11 on the rotating seat 5 to achieve locking and fixing of the nut moving seat 2 and the rotating seat 5, so that the nut moving seat 2 can move linearly with the rotating seat 5. When it is necessary to switch the angle of the rotating seat 5 on the nut moving seat 2, at this time, the annular plate 9 can be driven to move vertically by the contraction of the electric push rod 8, so that the limit rod 10 on the side of the annular plate 9 can be disengaged from the limit groove 11 on the rotating seat 5, thereby releasing the lock between the nut moving seat 2 and the rotating seat 5.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The clamping and adjusting mechanism includes a clamping component, a moving component and an adjusting component. The clamping component is arranged in the inner wall of the working groove 12, the moving component is arranged on the clamping component, and the adjusting component is arranged at the end of the moving component. Through the design of the clamping and adjusting mechanism, waste templates 35 of different sizes can be clamped and fixed, so that the saw blade of the band saw machine 1 can stably cut the wooden board on one side of the waste template 35 with concrete waste. After the cutting is completed, the waste template 35 can be automatically changed through the moving component and the adjusting component, thereby realizing the double-sided cutting action of the waste template 35.
[0028] See also Figure 3-Figure 7The clamping assembly includes four bidirectional threaded screw rods 18 movably arranged in the inner wall of the working groove 12 and a lifting chamber 14 opened in the inner wall of the top of the working groove 12. The inner middle part of the lifting chamber 14 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. The inner top of the lifting chamber 14 is provided with a lifting motor 17 connected to the rotating shaft. A driving gear 15 is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft. Four driven gears 16 are evenly arranged on the sides of the driving gear 15. The top ends of the four bidirectional threaded screw rods 18 penetrate into the lifting chamber 14 and are respectively connected and fixed to the axis of the four driven gears 16. The threaded ends on both sides of the four bidirectional threaded screw rods 18 are respectively threadedly connected with a nut The moving part 19 is provided with the moving assembly, and a group of guide blocks 20 are respectively provided on both sides of the outer surface of the nut moving part 19, and a guide slide groove matching with the guide block 20 is opened on the inner wall of the working groove 12; through the design of the clamping assembly, the driving gear 15 is driven to rotate by the lifting motor 17, and the driving gear 15 drives a plurality of driven gears 16 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the driven gear 16 drives the bidirectional threaded screw 18 to rotate, and the upper and lower nut moving parts 19 are driven by a plurality of bidirectional threaded screws 18 to perform synchronous vertical movement to drive the moving assembly and the adjusting assembly to perform vertical adjustment to match waste templates 35 of different sizes.
[0029] See also Figure 7-Figure 9The moving assembly includes a docking groove 21 opened in the middle of both sides of the nut moving member 19 and an inner cavity 23 opened in the middle of the nut moving member 19, the two sides of the inner cavity 23 are connected to the two docking grooves 21, and the inner cavity 23 is rotatably connected with a driving gear 24 and an intermediate gear 25. The outer surface of the nut moving member 19 is provided with a driving motor 36 connected to the driving gear 24, the driving gear 24 and the intermediate gear 25 are meshed, and the driving gear 24 and the intermediate gear 25 are respectively meshed with a linkage gear 26, and the end of the linkage gear 26 passes through the docking groove 21, and a docking block 22 is respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the docking groove 21, and a docking plate 27 matching the docking block 22 is also slidably connected in the docking groove 21, and a rack plate 28 meshing with the linkage gear 26 is fixed on the side of the docking plate 27, and a fixing plate is fixed between the ends of the two docking plates 27 29, the fixing plate 29 is provided with the adjusting component, the inner wall of the working groove 12 is provided with a movable opening 13 which penetrates to the outer surface of the rotating seat 5, and the docking plate 27 penetrates from the working groove 12 to the outside of the rotating seat 5 through the movable opening 13; through the design of the moving component, the driving motor 36 drives the driving gear 24 to rotate, the driving gear 24 drives the linkage gear 26 on the left and the middle gear 25 on the right to rotate, and the middle gear 25 drives the linkage gear 26 on the right to rotate, thereby realizing that the rotation directions of the linkage gears 26 on the left and right sides are opposite, so that the linkage gears 26 on the left and right sides can drive the rack plates 28 on both sides to move in the same direction while rotating synchronously, the rack plate 28 moves to push the docking plate 27 to move, and the docking plate 27 stably pushes the fixing plate 29 to move horizontally and linearly under the action of the docking block 22, thereby adjusting the lateral position of the bite plate 34 and the waste template 35, so that the adjustment component can adjust the cutting surface of the waste template 35.
[0030] See also Figure 5 and Fig. 9The adjusting component includes an electric push rod 2 30 arranged in the middle of the fixed plate 29, the output end of the electric push rod 2 30 is connected to a moving plate 31, and the outer surface of the moving plate 31 is also fixedly connected to a plurality of guide rods 32, the guide rods 32 are T-shaped structures, and the ends of the guide rods 32 are slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate 29, and an adjusting motor 33 is fixed to one end of one side of the moving plate 31, and the output end of the adjusting motor 33 is connected to the motor shaft, and the motor shaft penetrates to the other side of the moving plate 31 and is connected and fixed to a bite plate 34, and the bite plate 34 is connected and fixed to the middle of the side of the waste template 35; through the design of the adjusting component, after the moving component adjusts the lateral position of the bite plate 34 and the waste template 35, the bite plate 34 is driven to rotate 180 degrees by the adjusting motor 33 to realize the conversion of the cutting surface of the waste template 35, and then the converted waste template 35 is driven to reset and move to the rotating seat 5 by the moving component, and the cutting action is performed again, so that the double-sided cutting action of the waste template 35 can be realized.
[0031] When in use, first start the clamping assembly according to the size of the waste formwork 35, and adjust the distance between the two bite plates 34 through the clamping assembly, so that the distance between the two bite plates 34 can be adapted to the waste formwork 35, then, put the waste formwork 35 into the working groove 12 and match it with the upper and lower bite plates 34, and then, start the clamping assembly again, so that the upper and lower bite plates 34 are inserted into the waste formwork 35 to lock the bite plates 34 and the waste formwork 35 together, then, drive the bite plates 34 and the waste formwork 35 to move horizontally through the moving assembly, so that the side of the waste formwork 35 with concrete waste protrudes from the rotating seat 5 and matches the saw blade of the band saw machine 1, then, start the band saw machine 1 and the transverse movement mechanism, the transverse movement mechanism drives the nut moving seat 2, the rotating seat 5 and the waste formwork 35 to move in a straight line so that the plate with concrete waste on the side of the waste formwork 35 can be cut off by the saw blade, and the plate is avoided by cutting part of the plate. The contact between the saw blade and the concrete is avoided, and the service life of the saw blade is improved. When the surface cutting is completed, the waste template 35 is also moved to the side of the moving screw rod 3. The back of the plate will also be adhered to some concrete due to the chaos of the construction site. At this time, by releasing the limit between the nut moving seat 2 and the rotating seat 5, the angle of the rotating seat 5 is adjusted by rotating the motor 6, so that the side of the rotating seat 5 with the waste template 35 is rotated to the outside of the band saw machine 1. Subsequently, the moving component is started to push out the fixed plate 29 and the waste template 35, so that the distance between the waste template 35 and the rotating seat 5 meets the space requirement for the waste template 35 to rotate. Then, the waste template 35 is driven to rotate 180 degrees by adjusting the motor 33 to realize the conversion of the cutting surface of the waste template 35, and then the converted waste template 35 is driven to reset and move to the rotating seat 5 by the moving component, and the cutting action is performed again, so that the double-sided cutting action of the waste template 35 can be realized.
[0032] The working process of the transverse movement adjustment mechanism is as follows: the moving motor 4 drives the moving screw 3 to rotate, and the moving screw 3 performs a threading action on the nut moving seat 2. In addition, the limiting position of the slider and the slide groove enables the nut moving seat 2 to move in a straight line. At the same time, under normal circumstances, the limiting rod 10 inside the nut moving seat 2 is inserted into the limiting groove 11 on the rotating seat 5, so that the nut moving seat 2 and the rotating seat 5 are locked and fixed, so that the nut moving seat 2 can move in a straight line with the rotating seat 5. When it is necessary to switch the angle of the rotating seat 5 on the nut moving seat 2, at this time, the annular plate 9 can be driven to move vertically by the contraction of the electric push rod 8, so that the limiting rod 10 on the side of the annular plate 9 can be disengaged from the limiting groove 11 on the rotating seat 5, thereby releasing the lock between the nut moving seat 2 and the rotating seat 5.
[0033] The working process of the clamping assembly is as follows: the driving gear 15 is driven to rotate by the lifting motor 17, and the driving gear 15 drives a number of driven gears 16 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the driven gear 16 drives the bidirectional threaded screw 18 to rotate. The upper and lower nut moving parts 19 are driven by the several bidirectional threaded screws 18 to move vertically synchronously to drive the moving assembly and the adjusting assembly to perform vertical adjustment to match waste templates 35 of different sizes.
[0034] The working process of the moving component is as follows: the driving motor 36 drives the driving gear 24 to rotate, and the driving gear 24 drives the linkage gear 26 on the left and the middle gear 25 on the right to rotate, and the middle gear 25 drives the linkage gear 26 on the right to rotate, thereby realizing that the rotation directions of the linkage gears 26 on the left and right sides are opposite, so that the linkage gears 26 on the left and right sides can drive the rack plates 28 on both sides to move in the same direction while rotating synchronously, and the rack plate 28 moves to push the docking plate 27 to move, and the docking plate 27 stably pushes the fixed plate 29 to move horizontally in a straight line under the action of the docking block 22, thereby adjusting the lateral position of the bite plate 34 and the waste template 35, so as to facilitate the adjustment component to adjust the cutting surface of the waste template 35.
[0035] The working process of the adjustment component is as follows: after the moving component has adjusted the lateral positions of the bite plate 34 and the waste template 35, the bite plate 34 is driven to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees by adjusting the motor 33 to achieve the conversion of the cutting surface of the waste template 35, and then the converted waste template 35 is driven by the moving component to reset and move to the rotating seat 5, and the cutting action is performed again to achieve the double-sided cutting action of the waste template 35.
[0036] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A device for recycling and processing waste building templates for construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a band saw machine (1), wherein the inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the processing station of the band saw machine (1) are provided with transverse adjustment mechanisms, a rotating seat (5) is connected between the upper and lower transverse adjustment mechanisms, a working groove (12) is provided on the outer surface of the side of the rotating seat (5), and a clamping adjustment mechanism for clamping a waste template (35) is provided inside the working groove (12).
2. The device for recycling and treating waste building formwork for construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transverse movement adjustment mechanism comprises a nut moving seat (2) slidably connected to the processing station of the band saw machine (1); a moving screw rod (3) is threadedly connected to the nut moving seat (2); the moving screw rod (3) is movably connected to the processing station of the band saw machine (1) via a support shaft; and a moving motor (4) connected to the moving screw rod (3) is provided on one side of the processing station of the band saw machine (1).
3. The device for recycling and treating waste building formwork for construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The transverse movement adjustment mechanism also includes a rotating motor (6) arranged at the top center of the nut moving seat (2) and an annular cavity (7) arranged outside the rotating motor (6), the output end of the rotating motor (6) is provided with a rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft passes through the outside of the nut moving seat (2) and is connected and fixed to the outer surface of the rotating seat (5), an annular plate (9) is vertically slidably connected inside the annular cavity (7), an electric push rod (8) connected to the annular plate (9) is arranged on one side of the annular cavity (7), and a plurality of limit rods (10) are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the other side of the annular plate (9), and the end of the limit rod (10) passes through the opening on the annular cavity (7) and passes into the limit groove (11) on the outer surface of the rotating seat (5).
4. The device for recycling and treating waste building formwork for construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The clamping and adjusting mechanism comprises a clamping component, a moving component and an adjusting component. The clamping component is arranged in the inner wall of the working groove (12), the moving component is arranged on the clamping component, and the adjusting component is arranged at the end of the moving component.
5. The device for recycling and treating waste building formwork for construction according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises four bidirectional threaded screw rods (18) movably arranged in the inner wall of the working groove (12) and a lifting chamber (14) opened in the inner wall of the top of the working groove (12); the inner middle part of the lifting chamber (14) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft; the inner top of the lifting chamber (14) is provided with a lifting motor (17) connected to the rotating shaft; a driving gear (15) is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft; four driven gears (16) are evenly arranged on the side of the driving gear (15); the top ends of the four bidirectional threaded screw rods (18) penetrate into the lifting chamber (14) and are respectively connected and fixed to the axis of the four driven gears (16); the threaded ends on both sides of the four bidirectional threaded screw rods (18) are respectively threadedly connected to a nut moving member (19); the moving assembly is provided on the nut moving member (19).
6. The device for recycling and treating waste building formwork for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a docking groove (21) provided in the middle of both sides of the nut moving member (19) and an inner cavity (23) provided in the middle of the nut moving member (19), the two sides of the inner cavity (23) being in communication with the two docking grooves (21), the interior of the inner cavity (23) being rotatably connected with a driving gear (24) and an intermediate gear (25), the outer surface of the nut moving member (19) being provided with a driving motor (36) connected with the driving gear (24), the driving gear (24) and the intermediate gear (25) being meshed, the driving gear (24) and the intermediate gear (25) being meshed, The two gears (25) are respectively meshed with a linkage gear (26), the ends of the linkage gears (26) penetrate into the docking groove (21), a docking block (22) is respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the docking groove (21), a docking plate (27) matching with the docking block (22) is also slidably connected in the docking groove (21), a rack plate (28) meshing with the linkage gear (26) is fixed on the side of the docking plate (27), a fixing plate (29) is fixed between the ends of the two docking plates (27), and the adjusting assembly is provided on the fixing plate (29).
7. The device for recycling and treating waste building formwork for construction according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises an electric push rod 2 (30) arranged in the middle of the fixed plate (29), the output end of the electric push rod 2 (30) is connected to the movable plate (31), and the outer surface of the movable plate (31) is also fixedly connected to a plurality of guide rods (32), the guide rods (32) are of a T-shaped structure, and the ends of the guide rods (32) are slidably connected to the inside of the fixed plate (29), and an adjustment motor (33) is fixed to one end of the movable plate (31), the output end of the adjustment motor (33) is connected to the motor shaft, and the motor shaft passes through the other side of the movable plate (31) and is connected and fixed to the bite plate (34), and the bite plate (34) is connected and fixed to the middle of the side of the waste template (35).
8. The device for recycling and treating waste building formwork for construction according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A movable opening (13) is provided on the inner wall of the working groove (12) and extends through the outer surface of the rotating seat (5), and the docking plate (27) extends from the working groove (12) to the outside of the rotating seat (5) through the movable opening (13).
9. The device for recycling and treating waste building formwork for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A group of guide blocks (20) are respectively provided on both sides of the outer surface of the nut moving member (19), and a guide sliding groove matching with the guide blocks (20) is opened on the inner wall of the working groove (12).
10. The device for recycling and treating waste building formwork for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nut moving seat (2) is provided with a sliding block, and the processing station of the band saw machine (1) is provided with a transverse sliding groove matched with the sliding block.
Citation Information
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