Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for farmland
By designing filtration, bottoming and storage components in the integrated irrigation equipment for farmland, the blockage problem caused by the adhesion of impurities in water and fertilizer is solved, and efficient irrigation and impurity cleaning is achieved to ensure stable operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411215615.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the irrigation process of existing integrated water and fertilizer irrigation equipment for farmland, impurities are easily generated when water and fertilizer are mixed and adhered to the mixing drum, resulting in clogging problems and difficult to clean up in time.
A water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment including a filter mechanism, a bottom cleaning assembly and a telescopic mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of the jet chamber and the extruded membrane, the impurities in the water flow are filtered and cleaned; the bottom cleaning assembly is passed through the pressure membrane and folded. The combination of the plate prevents impurities from sinking and adhering to the inner wall of the mixing barrel; the storage assembly cleans up the impurities in the contact pad through the combination of the spray pipe and the compression ball.
It effectively avoids impurities in the water and fertilizer solution blocking the filter holes, ensures irrigation efficiency, cleans up impurities in a timely manner, and prevents impurities from affecting the subsequent irrigation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119256736A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, and in particular to farmland water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment. Background Art
[0002] Farmland water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment is a modern agricultural technology equipment that combines irrigation and fertilization. It plays an important role in improving agricultural production efficiency, saving resources and protecting the environment. The fertilizer solution is transported to the farmland through the irrigation system, so that fertilizer and water can reach the roots of crops at the same time, improving fertilizer utilization and irrigation efficiency.
[0003] A patent application with application number CN202311399056.4 discloses an integrated irrigation equipment for farmland water and fertilizer, including a moving part, a discharging part, a water tank, a loading part, an electric drive wheel, etc. Electric drive wheels are installed on both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the moving part, the discharging part is connected to the front side of the moving part, the top of the moving part is rotatably connected to the water tank, the moving part is connected to the water tank, and the bottom of the water tank has water outlet holes evenly opened in a circular pattern.
[0004] However, the patent also has the following shortcomings, that is, when using the water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment to irrigate farmland, it is necessary to mix water and fertilizer before irrigating the farmland, and when water and fertilizer are mixed, impurities will be attached to the mixing drum. If the water and fertilizer are not cleaned in time after the irrigation work is completed, the water and fertilizer impurities will adhere to the mixing drum, and in severe cases, the filter holes will even be blocked. In view of this situation, a water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for farmland is specially proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a farmland water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a farmland water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, comprising a delivery box, a mixing barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the delivery box, a feeding chamber is fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing barrel, a suction pump is fixedly connected to the top of the delivery box, a delivery block is fixedly connected to the surface of the suction pump, an end of the delivery block away from the suction pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing barrel, the nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the delivery box, a stirring rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel, a telescopic mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the mixing barrel, a filtering mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the delivery block, and further comprising:
[0007] The pushing mechanism includes a spraying plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel, the bottom of the stirring rod is in contact with the inner wall of the spraying plate, and the inner wall of the spraying plate is slidably connected with a pushing membrane on both sides through a slider, and a plug-in tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the spraying plate. A bottom cleaning component is arranged at the surface slot of the spraying plate. When the filter block slides outward to the surface of the spraying plate, it will squeeze the pushing membrane.
[0008] The bottom cleaning component includes a pressure membrane fixedly connected to the surface slot hole of the spray plate, a compression rod fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure membrane, a folding plate fixedly connected to the surface of the compression rod, an absorption block fixedly connected to the surface of the folding plate, and the outwardly telescopic compression rod drives the folding plate to telescope outward.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the filtering mechanism includes an elastic ring, one end of the elastic ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the conveying block, the end of the elastic ring away from the bottom of the inner wall of the conveying block is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, both sides of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to push membranes, and the end of the connecting rod away from the elastic ring is fixedly connected to a filter block, the filter block is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the conveying block through a slider, a telescopic bag is slidably connected to the surface groove of the filter block, and cleaning components are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the filter block. When the filter block filters impurities in the water flow into the interior, the water flow will then flow into the mixing barrel.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning component includes a side plate, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the filter block, a compression tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the side plate, and a contact block is fixedly connected to the end of the compression tube away from the bottom of the inner wall of the side plate, an extrusion membrane is fixedly connected to the surface of the contact block, and a jet chamber is fixedly connected to the right side of the contact block, and when the inside of the telescopic bag is squeezed, gas is generated and flows into the side plate through the internal passage of the filter block.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, a stretching tube is slidably connected to the surface slot of the telescopic plate, a telescopic belt is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the telescopic plate, an end of the telescopic belt away from the bottom of the inner wall of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected to a mobile clamp, the mobile clamp is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic plate, the top of the mobile clamp is fixedly connected to the telescopic tube, the end of the telescopic tube away from the mobile clamp is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the telescopic plate, a material storage assembly is provided on the top of the telescopic plate, and a covering assembly is provided on the inner wall of the mobile clamp, and when the stretching tube is squeezed, gas will be generated and flow into the interior of the telescopic belt.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the covering assembly includes a covering arm, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable clamp, a suction and pressure bag is fixedly connected to the right side of the covering arm, a contact pad is fixedly connected to the left slot of the covering arm, and a pressing ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the contact pad. The pressing ring expands and contracts inwardly inside the contact pad, and pressure is generated inside the suction and pressure bag on the right side of the covering arm during the expansion and contraction.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the material storage assembly includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, reset rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the connecting frame, a compression ball is slidably connected to the surface of the reset rod, and a material injection pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame. The compression ball will slide toward the top when it reaches the top of the inner wall of the connecting frame.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the number of the side plates is set to two, and the two side plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner wall of the filter block with the center line of the filter block as the symmetry axis. When the inside of the telescopic bag is squeezed, gas will be generated and flow into the side plates through the internal passage of the filter block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a farmland water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The present invention is provided with a filtering mechanism and a pushing mechanism, and the extrusion membranes on both sides will collide with each other, so that the gas in the compression tube is ejected to the outside through the jet chamber, and the ejected gas will blow the water-fertilizer solution at the filter holes on the surface of the filter block. By setting this mechanism, impurities in the water flow can be filtered, and at the same time, impurities in the water flow can be prevented from clogging the filter holes inside the filter block.
[0017] 2. The present invention is provided with a bottom cleaning component, and the impurities generated when water and fertilizer are mixed will sink and adhere to the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel. By providing this mechanism, the water-fertilizer solution at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel can be turned over, thereby preventing a large amount of impurities after the water-fertilizer solution is mixed from sinking into the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and at the same time absorbing the impurities attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel.
[0018] 3. The present invention is provided with a telescopic mechanism. When the water-fertilizer solution is mixed on the inner wall of the mixing barrel, impurities in the mixed water-fertilizer solution will adhere to the surface of the barrel wall. By providing this mechanism, the impurities attached to the barrel wall of the mixing barrel can be absorbed. If the impurities on the barrel wall surface are not cleaned in time, the impurities on the barrel wall surface of the mixing barrel will be mixed together when water and fertilizer are mixed later.
[0019] 4. The present invention is provided with a material storage component. After the pouring work is completed, the top cover of the mixing barrel is opened, and one end of the spray pipe can be pressed so that the spray pipe generates pressure on the inside of the mounting plate inward, so that impurities inside the mounting pipe flow out through the nozzle of the spray pipe. By providing this component, impurities in the contact pad can be cleaned, thereby preventing a large amount of impurities from staying inside the contact pad and clogging the absorption holes on the surface of the contact pad. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the mixing barrel of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is a stereogram of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional diagram of the bottom cleaning assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional diagram of the telescopic mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the coating component of the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the material storage assembly of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1, conveying box; 2, suction pump; 3, mixing barrel; 4, feeding chamber; 5, conveying block; 6, nozzle; 7, filtering mechanism; 701, elastic ring; 702, pushing membrane; 703, connecting rod; 704, filtering block; 705, telescopic bag; 706, cleaning assembly; 7061, side plate; 7062, compression tube; 7063, contact block; 7064, squeezing membrane; 7065, jet chamber; 8, pushing mechanism; 801, spray plate; 802, pushing membrane; 803, plug-in tube; 804, bottom cleaning assembly; 8041, Pressure membrane; 8042, compression rod; 8043, folding plate; 8044, absorption block; 9, telescopic mechanism; 901, telescopic plate; 902, stretching tube; 903, telescopic belt; 904, movable clamp; 905, covering assembly; 9051, covering arm; 9052, suction and pressure bag; 9053, contact pad; 9054, pressing ring; 906, telescopic tube; 907, material storage assembly; 9071, mounting plate; 9072, connecting frame; 9073, reset rod; 9074, compression ball; 9075, spray pipe; 10, stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] For example, see Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a farmland water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, including a delivery box 1, a mixing barrel 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the delivery box 1, a feeding chamber 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing barrel 3, a suction pump 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the delivery box 1, and a delivery block 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the suction pump 2. First, water from the water source is sucked into the delivery block 5 through the suction pump 2, and the water flows into the interior of the mixing barrel 3 through the delivery block 5. Then, fertilizer is introduced into the interior of the mixing barrel 3 through the feeding chamber 4. When the fertilizer and water are mixed, the bottom of the mixing barrel 3 is started. The power device drives the stirring rod 10 to rotate, so that the fertilizer and water are stirred and mixed into a water-fertilizer solution. Finally, the water-fertilizer solution in the mixing barrel 3 is sucked through the nozzle 6 and the farmland is sprinkled. The end of the conveying block 5 away from the suction pump 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 3, the right side of the mixing barrel 3 is fixedly connected with the nozzle 6, and the nozzle 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying box 1. The stirring rod 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 3. The inner wall of the mixing barrel 3 is provided with a telescopic mechanism 9, and the inner wall of the conveying block 5 is provided with a filtering mechanism 7. It also includes:
[0033] The filtering mechanism 7 includes an elastic ring 701, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the conveying block 5. The elastic ring 701 has a telescopic elastic function. When the filter block 704 slides outward to a certain distance, the filter block 704 will be driven to slide inward and reset through the elastic ring 701. The end of the elastic ring 701 away from the bottom of the inner wall of the conveying block 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 703, and push membranes 702 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting rod 703. The end of the connecting rod 703 away from the elastic ring 701 is fixedly connected to the filter block 704. The filter block 704 is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the conveying block 5 through a slider. A telescopic capsule 705 is slidably connected to the surface slot of the filter block 704. The telescopic capsule 705 is made of a characteristic material that can be stretched inside and outside, and a pressure hole is opened inside. Compressed gas is injected inside. When the telescopic capsule 705 is squeezed, the internal gas is squeezed into the compression tube 7062. Cleaning components 706 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the filter block 704.
[0034] The cleaning assembly 706 includes a side plate 7061, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the filter block 704. A compression tube 7062 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the side plate 7061. The end of the compression tube 7062 away from the bottom of the inner wall of the side plate 7061 is fixedly connected to a contact block 7063. The surface of the contact block 7063 is fixedly connected to an extrusion membrane 7064. The right side of the contact block 7063 is fixedly connected to a jet chamber 7065. Four jet membranes are installed at the surface of the jet chamber 7065. When the jet chamber 7065 ejects gas outward, it will push the jet membrane, and the jet membrane has the characteristic of telescopic reset. When the ejected gas disappears, the jet membrane will reset to its original position and cover the ejection hole.
[0035] The working method of the first embodiment is as follows: a leather hose is tied to the water inlet pipe of the suction pump 2, and one end of the leather hose is connected to the water source. When the suction pump 2 is started, the water in the water source is sucked into the conveying block 5 through the leather hose. When the water flows inside the conveying block 5, it will impact the push membrane 702. The impact force generated on the push membrane 702 will push the filter block 704, so that the filter block 704 slides toward the mixing barrel 3. When the water flows from the inside of the conveying block 5 to the inside of the mixing barrel 3, it will pass through the inside of the filter block 704. After the filter block 704 filters the impurities in the water flow into the inside, the water flow will continue to flow into the mixing barrel 3. When the filter block 704 slides toward the surface of the spray plate 801 inside the conveying block 5, the plug-in tube 803 will squeeze the telescopic capsule 705, so that the telescopic capsule 705 shrinks inward into the filter block 704. The telescopic capsule 705 05 After being squeezed, gas will be generated and flow into the side plate 7061 through the internal passage of the filter block 704. The gas will drive the compression tube 7062 to expand and contract outward. When the compression tubes 7062 on both sides expand and contract outward and drive the contact block 7063 to move and contact together, the extrusion membranes 7064 on both sides will collide with each other, thereby ejecting the gas in the compression tube 7062 to the outside through the jet chamber 7065. The ejected gas will blow the water-fertilizer solution at the filter holes on the surface of the filter block 704, thereby preventing a large amount of impurities in the water-fertilizer solution from clogging the filter holes. Impurities in the water flow can be filtered to prevent a large amount of impurities in the water from mixing with fertilizers. If they are not cleaned up in time, they will eventually adhere to the inside of the mixing barrel 3 and become more difficult to remove. At the same time, impurities in the water flow can be prevented from clogging the filter holes inside the filter block 704.
[0036] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, continue to refer to Figure 5-Figure 6 The pushing mechanism 8 includes a spray plate 801 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 3, the bottom of the stirring rod 10 contacts the inner wall of the spray plate 801, and the inner walls of the spray plate 801 are slidably connected with push films 802 on both sides through sliders. The surface of the spray plate 801 is fixedly connected with a plug-in tube 803, and a bottom cleaning component 804 is provided at the surface slot of the spray plate 801;
[0037] The bottom cleaning component 804 includes a pressure membrane 8041 fixedly connected to the surface slot of the spray plate 801, a compression rod 8042 fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure membrane 8041, the compression rod 8042 is made of a soft rubber material that can be extended and retracted inward and outward, and a cavity is opened inside. When the compression rod 8042 receives gas, it will retract and retract outward. A folding plate 8043 is fixedly connected to the surface of the compression rod 8042, and an absorption block 8044 is fixedly connected to the surface of the folding plate 8043. A filter net that can filter impurities is installed inside the absorption block 8044, and impurities in the water-fertilizer solution can be filtered into the interior through the absorption block 8044.
[0038] The working method of the second embodiment is as follows: when the filter block 704 slides outward to the surface of the spray plate 801, it will squeeze the push film 802, so that the push film 802 will be retracted inwardly into the inside of the spray plate 801. When one end of the push film 802 is squeezed by the outside, the gas inside the push film 802 will be squeezed outward into the pressure film 8041. The pressure film 8041 receives the gas and drives the compression rod 8042 to retract outward. The outward retracted compression rod 8042 drives the folding plate 8043 to retract outward. Through the folding plate 8043 and the mixing barrel 3, the folding plate 8043 and the mixing barrel 3 are connected. The bottom of the inner wall is in sliding contact, thereby pushing the water-fertilizer solution at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 3, so that the water-fertilizer solution staying at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 3 surges upward, and at the same time, the impurities in the water-fertilizer solution are absorbed into the interior through the absorption block 8044. When water and fertilizer are mixed, the impurities generated will sink and adhere to the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 3. By setting up this mechanism, the water-fertilizer solution at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 3 can be turned over, thereby preventing a large amount of impurities after the water-fertilizer solution is mixed from sinking into the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 3, and at the same time, the impurities attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 3 are absorbed.
[0039] Example 3: Based on Example 2, continue to refer to Figure 7-Figure 9 The telescopic mechanism 9 includes a telescopic plate 901, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 3, a stretching tube 902 is slidably connected to the surface slot of the telescopic plate 901, a telescopic belt 903 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the telescopic plate 901, and a mobile clamp 904 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic belt 903 away from the bottom of the inner wall of the telescopic plate 901, and the mobile clamp 904 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic plate 901, and a telescopic tube 906 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile clamp 904, and one end of the telescopic tube 906 away from the mobile clamp 904 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the telescopic plate 901, a material storage component 907 is provided on the top of the telescopic plate 901, and a covering component 905 is provided on the inner wall of the mobile clamp 904.
[0040] The covering assembly 905 includes a covering arm 9051, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable clamp 904, a suction and pressure bag 9052 is fixedly connected to the right side of the covering arm 9051, a contact pad 9053 is fixedly connected to the left slot of the covering arm 9051, a pressing ring 9054 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the contact pad 9053, and a discharge hole is opened inside the covering arm 9051, one end of the discharge hole is opened inside the contact pad 9053, and the other end extends into the interior of the movable clamp 904, and enters the interior of the telescopic tube 906 from the interior of the movable clamp 904.
[0041] The material storage component 907 includes a mounting plate 9071, which is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic plate 901. A material storage groove is provided inside the mounting plate 9071. When subjected to external pressure, impurities in the water-fertilizer solution will be sprayed outward. A connecting frame 9072 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 9071. Reset rods 9073 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the connecting frame 9072. An air pressure groove is provided on the surface of the reset rod 9073. When the internal gas of the telescopic tube 906 flows into the reset rod 9073, it will be sprayed out from the air pressure groove and push the compression ball 9074. The surface of the reset rod 9073 is slidably connected to the compression ball 9074, and the surface of the connecting frame 9072 is fixedly connected to the injection pipe 9075.
[0042] The working method of the third embodiment is as follows: when the compression rod 8042 is extended outward to the surface of the telescopic plate 901, one end of the compression rod 8042 will squeeze the stretch tube 902, so that the stretch tube 902 shrinks inward into the interior of the telescopic plate 901. After the stretch tube 902 is squeezed, gas will flow into the interior of the telescopic belt 903, thereby driving the telescopic belt 903 to extend toward the top and push the mobile clamp 904, so that the mobile clamp 904 slides toward the top on the inner wall of the telescopic plate 901. When the mobile clamp 904 slides, the covering arm 9051 inside it will contact the inner wall of the mixing barrel 3, and when the contact pad 9053 contacts the inner wall of the mixing barrel 3, it will press The ring 9054 makes contact, so that the pressing ring 9054 expands and contracts inwardly inside the contact pad 9053, and at the same time, it will generate pressure on the inside of the suction and pressure bag 9052 on the right side of the covering arm 9051, so that negative pressure suction is generated inside the suction and pressure bag 9052, and the generated negative pressure suction will absorb the impurities attached to the surface of the wall of the mixing barrel 3 through the absorption holes on the surface of the contact pad 9053 and absorb them into the interior of the contact pad 9053. When the water-fertilizer solution is mixed on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 3, the impurities in the mixed water-fertilizer solution will adhere to the surface of the barrel wall, and the impurities attached to the barrel wall of the mixing barrel 3 can be absorbed. If the impurities on the surface of the barrel wall are not cleaned in time, the water and fertilizer will be mixed in the subsequent mixing. When mixing, the impurities on the wall surface of the mixing barrel 3 are mixed together. When the movable clamp 904 slides upward on the inner wall of the telescopic plate 901, the telescopic tube 906 is squeezed through the top of the movable clamp 904, so that the telescopic tube 906 is stretched inward. At the same time, the internal gas is transmitted to the inside of the reset rod 9073 through the inside of the mounting plate 9071, so that the compression ball 9074 slides on the surface of the reset rod 9073. When the compression ball 9074 slides to the top to the top of the inner wall of the connecting frame 9072, the surface of the compression ball 9074 is squeezed, so that the impurities in the contact pad 9053 are sucked out by negative pressure. The internal passage of the arm 9051 is absorbed into the telescopic tube 906. When the telescopic tube 906 is extended and retracted inwardly, the generated gas will flow upward and spray the impurities inside it upward into the interior of the mounting plate 9071. When the pouring work is completed, the top cover of the mixing barrel 3 is opened, and one end of the spray tube 9075 can be pressed to make the spray tube 9075 generate pressure inwardly on the interior of the mounting plate 9071, so that the impurities inside the mounting plate 9071 flow out through the nozzle of the spray tube 9075, and the impurities in the contact pad 9053 can be cleaned, thereby preventing a large amount of impurities from staying inside the contact pad 9053 and clogging the absorption holes on the surface of the contact pad 9053.
[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A farmland water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, comprising a delivery box (1), a mixing barrel (3) fixedly connected to the top of the delivery box (1), a feeding chamber (4) fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing barrel (3), a suction pump (2) fixedly connected to the top of the delivery box (1), a delivery block (5) fixedly connected to the surface of the suction pump (2), an end of the delivery block (5) away from the suction pump (2) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel (3), a nozzle (6) fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing barrel (3), the nozzle (6) fixedly connected to the top of the delivery box (1), a stirring rod (10) rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel (3), a telescopic mechanism (9) provided on the inner wall of the mixing barrel (3), a filtering mechanism (7) provided on the inner wall of the delivery block (5), characterized in that: Also includes: The pushing mechanism (8) comprises a spray plate (801) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel (3), the bottom of the stirring rod (10) contacts the inner wall of the spray plate (801), the inner wall of the spray plate (801) is slidably connected to a pushing film (802) on both sides via a slider, the surface of the spray plate (801) is fixedly connected to a plug-in tube (803), and a bottom cleaning component (804) is provided at a slot on the surface of the spray plate (801); The bottom cleaning component (804) comprises a pressure membrane (8041) fixedly connected to the surface slot of the spray plate (801), a compression rod (8042) fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure membrane (8041), a folding plate (8043) fixedly connected to the surface of the compression rod (8042), and an absorption block (8044) fixedly connected to the surface of the folding plate (8043).
2. The farmland water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (7) comprises an elastic ring (701), one end of the elastic ring (701) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the conveying block (5), one end of the elastic ring (701) away from the bottom of the inner wall of the conveying block (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (703), both sides of the connecting rod (703) are fixedly connected to push membranes (702), one end of the connecting rod (703) away from the elastic ring (701) is fixedly connected to a filtering block (704), the filtering block (704) is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the conveying block (5) via a slider, a telescopic bag (705) is slidably connected to the surface slot of the filtering block (704), and cleaning components (706) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the filtering block (704).
3. The farmland water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (706) comprises a side plate (7061), wherein the side plate (7061) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the filter block (704), a compression tube (7062) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the side plate (7061), an end of the compression tube (7062) away from the bottom of the inner wall of the side plate (7061) is fixedly connected to a contact block (7063), an extrusion membrane (7064) is fixedly connected to the surface of the contact block (7063), and a jet chamber (7065) is fixedly connected to the right side of the contact block (7063).
4. The farmland water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (9) comprises a telescopic plate (901), wherein the telescopic plate (901) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing barrel (3), a stretching tube (902) is slidably connected to the surface slot of the telescopic plate (901), a telescopic belt (903) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the telescopic plate (901), an end of the telescopic belt (903) away from the bottom of the inner wall of the telescopic plate (901) is fixedly connected to a movable clamp (904), the movable clamp (904) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic plate (901), a telescopic tube (906) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable clamp (904), an end of the telescopic tube (906) away from the movable clamp (904) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the telescopic plate (901), a material storage component (907) is arranged at the top of the telescopic plate (901), and a covering component (905) is arranged on the inner wall of the movable clamp (904).
5. The farmland water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The covering assembly (905) includes a covering arm (9051), the covering arm (9051) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable clamp (904), the right side of the covering arm (9051) is fixedly connected to a suction bag (9052), the left side slot of the covering arm (9051) is fixedly connected to a contact pad (9053), and the inner wall of the contact pad (9053) is slidably connected to a pressing ring (9054).
6. The farmland water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material storage assembly (907) includes a mounting plate (9071), wherein the mounting plate (9071) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic plate (901), a connecting frame (9072) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (9071), a reset rod (9073) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the connecting frame (9072), a compression ball (9074) is slidably connected to the surface of the reset rod (9073), and a material injection pipe (9075) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame (9072).
7. The farmland water-fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the side plates (7061) is set to two, and the two side plates (7061) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner wall of the filter block (704) with the center line of the filter block (704) as the symmetry axis.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for farmland
CN117296498A