Negative pressure drainage device with early warning function

By introducing a combined structure of pallets, support columns, horizontal rods, detection devices and alarm devices into the negative pressure drainage device, the problems of device dumping and overflow are solved, stable installation and timely warning are achieved, and the safety and universality of use are improved. sex.

CN119258299APending Publication Date: 2025-01-07TIANJIN FIFTH CENT HOSPITAL (PEKING UNIV BINHAI HOSPITAL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411680401.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing negative pressure drainage devices are prone to dumping or falling during use, and lack early warning functions, resulting in overflow and equipment damage.

Method used

A negative pressure drainage device with early warning function is designed, adopting a structure including a pallet, a support column, a horizontal rod, a detection device and an alarm device. The drainage device is prevented from falling off and overflowing through a distance sensor and a buzzer alarm, and allows Adjustability of height and distance.

Benefits of technology

The stable installation and use of the drainer is realized, and medical staff are promptly reminded to deal with it, avoid overflow and equipment damage, and improve the safety and versatility of use.

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Abstract

The invention provides a negative pressure drainage device with an early warning function, which comprises a drainage apparatus and a functional frame, the functional frame comprises a tray and a support column on one side of the tray, the top end of the support column is provided with a horizontal rod, and the horizontal rod is provided with a detection device and an alarm device; the drainage device is placed on the tray and detachably connected with a frame of the tray through a connecting assembly. The supporting column is of a telescopic structure, and the lower end of the supporting column is rotationally installed on the tray. The detection device comprises a distance sensor, and the distance sensor is in signal connection with an alarm. The drainage device is reasonable in structural design, the drainage device can be installed in the tray, and under the limitation of the tray frame and the connecting assembly, the drainage device can be kept stable all the time in the working process and cannot fall off from the functional frame. During use, after the detection device detects that the drainage apparatus is full of liquid, the alarm device gives an alarm, medical staff can conveniently handle the liquid in time, the universality is high, and the use effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of drainage equipment, and in particular relates to a negative pressure drainage device with an early warning function. Background Art

[0002] Negative pressure suction flow devices are mainly used for medical drainage, expectoration, drainage of dirty blood and secretions, etc. Its main working principle is to use vacuum to generate negative pressure in the cavity and guide the liquid out to achieve the purpose of sewage discharge and purification. Common negative pressure drainage devices drain the liquid in the patient's body through a drainage tube. When the negative pressure terminal is connected, negative pressure is generated in the drain to guide out dirty blood, sputum and other wastes. For example, the gastrointestinal decompression device commonly used in the prior art is mostly placed directly beside the patient's bed when used. When the patient sleeps or moves, it is easy to pull the negative pressure drainage device through the drainage tube, causing the negative pressure drainage device to tip over or fall. In addition, due to the lack of a reminder function, the negative pressure terminal often cannot be closed in time during actual use. After the drainage device is full, overflow will occur under the continuous action of negative pressure, causing pollution, and even damage to the negative pressure terminal. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing negative pressure drainage device. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and proposes a negative pressure drainage device with an early warning function.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution created by the present invention is implemented as follows:

[0005] A negative pressure drainage device with an early warning function comprises a drainer and a functional frame, the functional frame comprising a tray and a support column on one side of the tray, a horizontal rod is provided at the top of the support column, and a detection device and an alarm device are installed on the horizontal rod; the drainer is placed on the tray and is detachably connected to the frame of the tray through a connecting assembly; the lower end of the support column is rotatably mounted on the tray; the detection device comprises a distance sensor, and the distance sensor is connected to the alarm signal.

[0006] Furthermore, the support column and the horizontal rod adopt a telescopic rod structure.

[0007] Furthermore, the support column adopts a 5mm round rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the horizontal rod is a flat rod with a width of 5 mm.

[0009] Further, the distance sensor includes a proximity switch.

[0010] Furthermore, the distance sensor is connected to a control switch signal of the flow diverter.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a detachable spring buckle.

[0012] Furthermore, the alarm device includes a buzzer alarm.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0014] The invention has a reasonable structural design. The drainer can be installed in the tray. Under the restriction of the tray frame and the connection components, the drainer can always remain stable during operation and will not fall off the functional frame. When in use, the distance sensor detects the distance between the upper end surface of the drainer and the horizontal rod. When it is less than the set minimum distance, it will send a signal to the alarm device, which is convenient for medical staff to deal with it in time. In addition, medical staff can conveniently adjust the distance between the horizontal rod and the drainer by adjusting the height of the support column. It has strong versatility and good use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings constituting part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure created by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram after removing the drain;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Top view of the . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0021] In the description of the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0023] A negative pressure drainage device with an early warning function, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it includes a drainer 1 and a functional frame. A functional column 11 is provided at the upper end of the drainer. With the help of the functional column, the drainer can be easily lifted, which is convenient for the installation and replacement of the drainer. At the same time, the functional column can also play a knocking role. The functional frame includes a tray 2 and a support column 3 on one side of the tray. A horizontal rod 4 is provided at the top of the support column, and a detection device 5 and an alarm device 6 are installed on the horizontal rod; the drainer is placed on the tray and is detachably connected to the frame 7 of the tray through a connecting component 12; a scale mark 8 is provided on the support column, and the support column adopts a telescopic structure, and the lower end of the support column is rotatably installed on the tray.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, the support column includes a lower connecting section 9 and an upper extension section 10, the lower end of the connecting section is rotatably mounted on the frame of the tray, the scale mark is set on the connecting section, and the horizontal rod is set on the top of the extension section. In a further improved solution, the corresponding capacity value is marked next to the scale mark, that is, the total amount of internal liquid corresponding to the current scale mark of the drain can be directly read out, which is clear at a glance and convenient for medical staff to grasp patient information in real time. Compared with the prior art method of estimating the liquid level height in the container and performing formula calculation, it is more accurate and faster.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, the height of the tray frame is 1 / 5-1 / 4 of the total height of the drainer, which can ensure that the drainer remains stable during operation and after being filled with liquid, and will not fall over, and even if there is a certain pulling force from the outside, the drainer will not fall out of the tray. The support column is rotatably mounted on the frame of the tray. When the drainer needs to be installed or removed, the support column can be rotated to rotate the horizontal column (detection device and alarm device) to the outside to avoid collision with the drainer, which is also more convenient for placing and removing the drainer.

[0026] The support column adopts a telescopic structure, which can conveniently and adaptively adjust the height of the horizontal rod, that is, by adjusting the height of the support column, the distance between the horizontal rod and the diverter can be adjusted to meet the actual use needs. The horizontal rod adopts a telescopic rod structure, and the length of the horizontal rod can be conveniently adjusted as needed. For example, the support column adopts a 5mm round rod. The horizontal rod adopts a 5mm wide flat rod, which can be conveniently installed with an alarm device.

[0027] The detection device comprises a distance sensor, and usually, the distance sensor comprises a proximity switch. In an optional embodiment, the distance sensor is connected to a control switch signal of the flow diverter, and at the same time, the distance sensor is connected to an alarm signal.

[0028] The connection assembly includes a detachable spring buckle. The alarm device includes a buzzer alarm. When the distance sensor detects that the distance between the upper end surface of the drain and the horizontal rod is less than the set minimum distance, a signal is sent to the alarm device, and the buzzer alarm emits a buzzer alarm prompt sound to remind relevant personnel to handle it in time.

[0029] The invention has a reasonable structural design. The drainer can be installed in the tray. Under the restriction of the tray frame and the connection components, the drainer can always remain stable during operation and will not fall off the functional frame. When in use, when the distance sensor detects the distance between the upper end surface of the drainer and the horizontal rod is less than the set minimum distance, it will send a signal to the alarm device, and the alarm device will emit a buzzing alarm prompt, which is convenient for medical staff to deal with it in time. In addition, medical staff can conveniently adjust the distance between the horizontal rod and the drainer by adjusting the height of the support column. It has strong versatility and good use effect.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A negative pressure drainage device with an early warning function, characterized in that: It includes a drainer and a functional frame, the functional frame includes a tray and a support column on one side of the tray, a horizontal rod is provided at the top of the support column, and a detection device and an alarm device are installed on the horizontal rod; the drainer is placed on the tray and is detachably connected to the frame of the tray through a connecting component; the lower end of the support column is rotatably installed on the tray; the detection device includes a distance sensor, and the distance sensor is connected to the alarm signal.

2. A negative pressure drainage device with an early warning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column and the horizontal rod both adopt a telescopic rod structure.

3. The negative pressure drainage device with early warning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column is made of 5mm round rod.

4. The negative pressure drainage device with early warning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal rod is a flat rod with a width of 5 mm.

5. The negative pressure drainage device with early warning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance sensor includes a proximity switch.

6. The negative pressure drainage device with early warning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance sensor is connected to the control switch signal of the flow diverter.

7. The negative pressure drainage device with early warning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a detachable spring buckle.

8. The negative pressure drainage device with early warning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm device comprises a buzzer alarm.