An assembled composite wall panel with self-adaptive adjustment function and its installation process

By designing prefabricated composite wall panels with adaptive adjustment functions, using the structure of protective parts and cutting parts, the problem of installation quality in the prior art is greatly affected by workers' technology, and efficient and accurate wall panel installation and aesthetic effects are achieved.

CN119266476BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11CHINA CONSTR THIRD ENG BUREAU GRP CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411805372.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation method of existing prefabricated composite wall panels is greatly affected by the workers' technical level, and it is prone to collision and damage of large and small horoscopes and wall panels, affecting the installation quality and aesthetics.

Method used

A prefabricated composite wall panel with adaptive adjustment function was designed, adopting a structure including the wall panel body, frame, protective parts and cutting parts. Through the elasticity of the protective part and the cutting function of the cutting part, the wall panel can be adaptively adjusted and accurate installation.

Benefits of technology

On the premise of ensuring construction efficiency, it effectively reduces construction difficulty, improves installation quality and aesthetics, prevents wall panels from being damaged, and adapts to thermal expansion, cold contraction and deformation caused by temperature changes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses an assembled composite wall panel with an adaptive adjustment function and an installation process thereof, which relates to the technical field of assembled wall panels. The composite wall panel comprises a wall panel body, four frames and four protective members; the wall panel body comprises an outer layer board, an inner layer board and a honeycomb board; the frame has a card slot inside; the frame has a cutting member in the card slot; the protective member has a portion to be cut; the portion to be cut has a groove to be cut; the installation process comprises the following steps: S1, snap fit; S2, apply adhesive; S3, staggered installation; S4, install the remaining composite wall panels. The present application can effectively reduce the construction difficulty and effectively improve the construction effect while ensuring a high construction efficiency of the wall panel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of prefabricated wall panels, and in particular to a prefabricated composite wall panel with an adaptive adjustment function and an installation process thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing popularity of green architecture and sustainable development concepts, prefabricated buildings are attracting widespread attention due to their high efficiency and environmental friendliness. Prefabricated composite wall panels, a new type of wall decoration material, utilize a composite structure to enhance their strength. Prefabricated in factories and then delivered to construction sites for installation, they are widely used in a variety of locations, from homes to commercial offices, meeting diverse decor styles and functional requirements.

[0003] An existing method for installing decorative prefabricated composite wall panels is to apply adhesive. During installation, an appropriate amount of adhesive is applied to the installation position of the composite wall panel, and then the composite wall panel is installed on the wall according to the predetermined position. The adhesive will form a strong bond between the composite wall panel and the wall, so that the composite wall panel is positioned on the wall.

[0004] However, although the installation efficiency of the prefabricated composite wall panels is improved by applying adhesive, the installation quality is greatly affected by the workers' installation skills. After installation, large and small splayed seams are likely to appear, and the composite wall panels are also likely to be damaged by collisions, thereby affecting the aesthetics and use effect of the final prefabricated composite wall panels after installation. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present application provides an assembled composite wall panel with adaptive adjustment function and an installation process thereof, which can effectively reduce the construction difficulty and effectively improve the construction effect while ensuring a high construction efficiency of the wall panel.

[0006] On the one hand, the present application provides an assembled composite wall panel with adaptive adjustment function, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An assembled composite wall panel with self-adaptive adjustment function, comprising a wall panel body, four frames and four protective parts;

[0008] The wall panel body includes an outer layer panel, an inner layer panel and a honeycomb panel, two sides of the honeycomb panel are respectively connected to the outer layer panel and the inner layer panel, and the outer layer panel is used to be connected to the wall;

[0009] The four frames are respectively arranged on the four peripheral sides of the wall panel body, and the interior of the frame has a slot for the protective member to be inserted, and the opening of the slot faces the side of the frame away from the wall panel body; the frame has a cutting piece in the slot for cutting the protective member, and the blade of the cutting piece faces the opening of the slot;

[0010] The protective member is elastic and has a portion to be cut for the cutting member to cut at one end, and both sides of the portion to be cut have anti-slip convex patterns, and the frame has anti-slip concave patterns on both side walls of the slot that match the anti-slip convex patterns; before the portion to be cut is cut, the portion to be cut has a groove to be cut that matches the blade of the cutting member; when the portion to be cut is cut, the groove to be cut gradually expands due to cutting; when the protective member is engaged with the slot, the anti-slip convex patterns match the anti-slip concave patterns, and the groove to be cut expands to match the cutting member, and the protective member is partially located outside the slot;

[0011] After the adjacent wall panel bodies are installed, the adjacent wall panel bodies contact and abut against each other through the protective member.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, construction workers can conveniently connect the protective parts with the wall panel body through the frame to form a composite wall panel at the construction site after the construction materials are transported to the construction site, and then install and fix the composite wall panel on the wall through adhesive; during the installation of the composite wall panel, the protective parts can effectively prevent the wall panel bodies of adjacent composite wall panels from being damaged by direct contact, and can facilitate the thermal expansion and contraction deformation of the composite wall panels due to temperature changes. At the same time, the composite wall panel can be adaptively deformed by the elasticity of the protective parts during the installation process, so that its installation position is accurate, thereby effectively reducing the construction difficulty and effectively improving the construction effect while ensuring a high construction efficiency of the wall panel.

[0013] Optionally, the cutting member is slidably connected to the frame, and the sliding direction of the cutting member is perpendicular to the moving direction of the corresponding protective member when it is engaged;

[0014] There are several protrusions distributed on both sides of the cutting piece. When the protective piece is engaged, the part to be cut can contact the protrusions, and the position where the part to be cut contacts the protrusions is a wedge-shaped structure; when the part to be cut is cut, the part to be cut can exert a force on the protrusions to drive the cutting piece to slide.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the protective part enters the slot to form a snap fit, the force exerted by the protective part on the cutting part can drive the cutting part to slide, thereby facilitating the cutting part to cut the part to be cut of the protective part, thereby making the snap fit process between the protective part and the slot more convenient.

[0016] Optionally, it further comprises a plurality of first elastic members, and the plurality of first elastic members are respectively arranged on both sides of the cutting member along its own sliding direction;

[0017] Two ends of the first elastic member are respectively connected to the frame and the cutting member, and the two first elastic members have a common tendency to drive the corresponding cutting member to slide to the center relative to the corresponding frame.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding frequency of the cutting member during the engagement between the protective member and the slot can be increased, thereby further improving the cutting efficiency and effect of the cutting member on the portion to be cut of the protective member.

[0019] Optionally, eight guide members are further included, and each frame is provided with two guide members, and the two guide members are respectively located at both ends of the frame in the length direction;

[0020] Both sides of the frame in the length direction are provided with matching grooves adapted to the guide members, the guide members are rotatably connected to the frame, and the rotation axis of the guide members is parallel to the thickness direction of the wall panel body;

[0021] When the guide member rotates to the extreme position in the direction close to the card slot, a guide space is formed between the two guide members, and the guide space is adapted to the protective member and communicates with the card slot; when the guide member rotates to the extreme position in the direction away from the card slot, the guide member enters the matching groove.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide piece can facilitate construction workers to align the protective piece with the slot and then engage the protective piece with the slot, thereby further improving the quality of the engagement between the protective piece and the slot.

[0023] Optionally, eight locking pieces are further included, and each cutting piece has two corresponding locking pieces;

[0024] Both ends of the cutting piece in the length direction have locking grooves for the locking piece to be plugged in and matched with. The locking piece is movably connected to the frame. The movable direction of the locking piece is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the cutting piece, and one end of the locking piece can move in and out of the corresponding locking groove as the locking piece moves.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking piece can lock the position of the cutting piece after the protective piece is engaged with the slot, thereby reducing the risk of the cutting piece continuing to slide and cut the part to be cut of the protective piece under the influence of external force after the protective piece is installed, thereby affecting the effect of filling the slot after the protective piece is engaged with the slot.

[0026] Optionally, it further comprises a plurality of second elastic members, and the plurality of second elastic members are respectively provided on the eight locking members;

[0027] The two ends of the second elastic member are respectively connected to the frame and the locking member, and have a tendency to drive the locking member to move in a direction away from the corresponding locking groove; the end of the locking member away from the cutting member can move in and out of the adjacent matching groove with the locking member, and when the guide member is rotated to the extreme position in the direction away from the card slot, the guide member can drive the locking member to engage with the locking groove.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, when the guide member guides the installation of the protective member, the cutting member can slide freely, thereby making the installation process of the protective member more convenient; when the guide member is rotated and retracted, the locking member can lock the position of the cutting member, making it easy to fix the position of the cutting member after the clamping installation.

[0029] Optionally, a positioning portion extends outwardly from the guide member, a plurality of positioning grooves adapted to the positioning portion are provided on the protective member, and a clearance opening for the matching groove to communicate with the locking slot is provided on the frame;

[0030] When the protection member is engaged with the slot and the guide member rotates to a limit position in a direction away from the slot, the positioning portion is plugged into the positioning slot to restrict the protection member from leaving the slot.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, after the guide member is rotated and retracted, the positioning portion and the positioning groove are plugged in and matched to further improve the position stability of the protective member after installation, ensure the installation quality of the protective member, and enable the protective member to effectively assist in the accurate installation position during the subsequent installation of the composite wall panel.

[0032] Optionally, four extrusion members and four adjustment members are further included, and the four extrusion members and the four adjustment members correspond to the four frames one by one respectively;

[0033] The side of the frame close to the inner layer plate is provided with a mounting opening adapted to the extrusion member, and the mounting opening is communicated with the card slot; the extrusion member is movably connected to the frame, and the movement direction is parallel to the rotation axis of the guide member; when the extrusion member moves to the extreme position in the direction away from the card slot, the extrusion member fills the mounting opening; the adjustment member is arranged on the side of the frame close to the inner layer plate, and can control the movement of the extrusion member.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, before installing the composite wall panel, the extrusion member is first controlled by the adjustment member to extrude the protective member so that the part located outside the slot is increased, thereby facilitating the subsequent positioning and installation of the composite wall panel on the wall by the contact between its own protective member and the protective member on the adjacent composite wall panel.

[0035] Optionally, the protective member is provided with two positioning grooves, and the positioning grooves pass through both ends of the protective member in the length direction to form openings;

[0036] When the protection member is engaged with the card slot and the guide member is rotated to an extreme position in a direction away from the card slot, the positioning portion is plugged into and engaged with the positioning slot close to the outer plate.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, when the extrusion part squeezes the protective part, the part of the protective part away from the outer layer plate protrudes more, so that the positioning effect of the composite wall panel due to its own protective part and the protective parts on the adjacent composite wall panels is gradually enhanced during the installation process, making the accurate installation of the composite wall panel more convenient and quick.

[0038] On the other hand, the present application provides an installation process for an assembled composite wall panel with an adaptive adjustment function, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0039] A process for installing an assembled composite wall panel with a self-adaptive adjustment function is provided, and is used to install the assembled composite wall panel with a self-adaptive adjustment function, comprising the following steps:

[0040] S1. Engaging the protective member with the corresponding slot;

[0041] S2. Applying adhesive to the end surface of the outer plate;

[0042] S3, installing the composite wall panels on the wall in a staggered manner to form a plurality of spaces for installing the remaining composite wall panels;

[0043] S4. Install the remaining composite wall panels in the space.

[0044] In summary, this application has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0045] 1. It can improve the construction efficiency of construction workers on site for assembled composite wall panels, thereby effectively ensuring the construction effect of assembled composite wall panels;

[0046] 2. The composite wall panels have an adaptive adjustment function through the elastic deformation of the protective parts, which can facilitate them to find the correct installation position between adjacent composite wall panels, thereby effectively improving the installation quality of the composite wall panels;

[0047] 3. It can improve the cutting efficiency of the cutting piece on the to-be-cut portion of the protective piece, making the installation process of the protective piece more convenient and quick during on-site construction, thereby further improving the construction efficiency of the construction workers on-site for the assembled composite wall panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0048] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an assembled composite wall panel with an adaptive adjustment function when installed on a wall in Example 1;

[0049] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of an assembled composite wall panel with adaptive adjustment function according to Example 1;

[0050] Figure 3 is an exploded view of the wall panel body in Example 1;

[0051] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an edge portion of an assembled composite wall panel with an adaptive adjustment function according to Example 1;

[0052] Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of an assembled composite wall panel with adaptive adjustment function according to Example 1;

[0053] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Example 1 before the protective member is installed;

[0054] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a guide member of an assembled composite wall panel with an adaptive adjustment function in Example 1 when it performs a guiding effect;

[0055] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of a protective member of an assembled composite wall panel with an adaptive adjustment function when being squeezed by an extrusion member in Example 1;

[0056] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of an assembled composite wall panel with an adaptive adjustment function in Example 1 when the guide member is retracted.

[0057] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Wall panel body; 11. Outer panel; 12. Inner panel; 13. Honeycomb panel; 2. Frame; 21. Card slot; 22. Matching slot; 23. Make way opening; 24. Installation opening; 3. Protective member; 31. Portion to be cut; 311. Cutting groove; 32. Positioning groove; 4. Wall; 5. Cutting member; 51. Protrusion; 52. Locking groove; 6. Guide member; 61. Positioning portion; 7. Locking member; 8. Extrusion member; 9. Adjustment member; 101. First elastic member; 102. Second elastic member; 103. Anti-slip convex pattern; 104. Anti-slip concave pattern; 105. Guide space. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] The following is combined with Figure 1-9 This application is described in further detail.

[0059] Example 1:

[0060] An embodiment of the present application discloses an assembled composite wall panel with an adaptive adjustment function, which is installed and fixed on a wall by an adhesive to improve the aesthetics of the wall surface.

[0061] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The composite wall panel comprises a wall panel body 1, four frames 2, and four protective members 3. The wall panel body 1 is used to connect the composite wall panel to the wall 4 and also provides an aesthetically pleasing effect; the frames 2 are used to protect the edges of the wall panel body 1, reducing the probability of damage to the wall panel body 1 due to edge collisions; and the protective members 3 are used to further protect the edges of the wall panel body 1. Furthermore, they facilitate the installation of the composite wall panel on the wall 4 with adjacent composite wall panels as auxiliary components, ensuring accurate installation positioning and improving the installation effect of the composite wall panel.

[0062] The wall panel body 1 is a square plate-shaped structure, with one side of the square surface as the mounting surface and is fixed to the wall 4 by adhesive. In this embodiment, since the above-mentioned adhesive is the existing technology in the field, its type is not further limited here, and it is omitted in the drawings.

[0063] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The wall panel body 1 includes an outer panel 11, an inner panel 12 and a honeycomb panel 13. The outer panel 11 and the inner panel 12 are both square plate structures, and the honeycomb panel 13 is a plate structure composed of multiple honeycomb shapes that are compatible with the two. The two sides of the honeycomb panel 13 are fixedly connected to the outer panel 11 and the inner panel 12 respectively, wherein the honeycomb panel 13 can effectively improve the structural strength of the wall panel body 1; the surface of the outer panel 11 is used for applying adhesive so that the composite wall panel and the wall 4 are fixedly connected by adhesive; the inner panel 12 is used to decorate the wall 4 after the composite wall panel is installed. In this embodiment, since the wall panel body 1 with the above structure is a common existing technology, it will not be described in detail here, and the materials of the outer panel 11, the inner panel 12 and the honeycomb panel 13 are not further limited.

[0064] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The frame 2 is a strip-shaped structure as a whole. The four frames 2 are fixedly installed around the wall panel body 1. The four frames 2 are fixedly connected to each other at the end to surround the wall panel body 1, and the whole is also a square plate structure.

[0065] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5The four protective members 3 correspond to the four frames 2 one by one, and the protective members 3 can be installed on the corresponding frames 2. The frame 2 has a slot 21 inside for the protective members 3 to enter and engage with. The slot 21 has an opening for the protective members 3 to enter on the side away from the wall panel body 1 and through the frame 2.

[0066] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The frame 2 is provided with a cutting piece 5 installed inside itself. The cutting piece 5 is a rectangular sheet structure as a whole. The cutting piece 5 is installed inside the frame 2 with its own length direction parallel to the length direction of the frame 2 and the blade facing the opening of the card slot 21. The cutting piece 5 is centered relative to the card slot 21 inside the frame 2; the two ends of the cutting piece 5 in the length direction are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the card slot 21 and most of it is located in the card slot 21, and can cut the protective piece 3 entering the card slot 21.

[0067] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6 The protective member 3 is elastic and has an overall rectangular strip structure. One side of the protective member 3 in the height direction has a portion 31 to be cut by the cutting member 5, and both ends of the portion 31 in the length direction have wedge-shaped structures. The surface of the portion 31 has a cutting groove 311. When the protective member 3 enters the engaging groove 21 to a certain extent, the blade of the cutting member 5 will contact the portion 31 to be cut and engage in the cutting groove 311. In this embodiment, the protective member 3 is preferably made of rubber material.

[0068] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 7 The cutting piece 5 is slidably connected to the frame 2, and the sliding direction of the cutting piece 5 is parallel to its own length direction. During the sliding process of the cutting piece 5 relative to the frame 2, the two ends of the length direction can be kept on both sides of the length direction of the card slot 21.

[0069] A first elastic member 101 is mounted at both ends of the cutting member 5 in the longitudinal direction, with the two first elastic members 101 located on either side of the cutting member 5 in the longitudinal direction. The two ends of the first elastic member 101 are fixedly connected to the cutting member 5 and the frame 2, respectively. The two first elastic members 101 can jointly drive the cutting member 5 to remain centered relative to the frame 2 along the longitudinal direction of the frame 2. In this embodiment, the first elastic member 101 is preferably a spring. When the cutting member 5 is centered relative to the frame 2 along the longitudinal direction of the frame 2, the two first elastic members 101 are not affected by external forces other than their own gravity.

[0070] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8The cutting element 5 has a plurality of protrusions 51 on both sides of the cutting element 5 in the thickness direction, away from the cutting edge thereof. The portion to be cut 31 can contact the protrusions 51 on both sides of the cutting element 5 during the cutting process. In this embodiment, the surface of the protrusions 51 is preferably a curved surface to reduce the wear of the protrusions 51 on the portion to be cut 31. The figures only show a simplified representation of the protrusions 51.

[0071] As the protective member 3 engages with the slot 21, the portion to be cut 31 is cut by the cutting member 5 until the shape of the protective member 3 matches the shape of the slot 21. At this point, the surface of the protective member 3 abuts against the inner wall of the slot 21, meaning that the protective member 3 fills the slot 21. Simultaneously, the cutting member 5 engages the expanded cutting groove 311. Furthermore, the protective member 3 forms an interference fit with the slot 21, with the protective member 3 partially protruding from the opening of the slot 21 and positioned outside the slot 21.

[0072] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6 In order to improve the position stability of the protective member 3 after being engaged with the slot 21, the protective member 3 is preferably evenly distributed with anti-slip ridges 103 on both sides of the surface of the portion to be cut 31, and the frame 2 is preferably evenly distributed with anti-slip grooves 104 on both sides of the groove walls of the slot 21; when the protective member 3 is engaged with the slot 21, the anti-slip ridges 103 on the portion to be cut 31 will cooperate with the anti-slip ridges 103 on both sides of the groove walls of the slot 21, thereby improving the friction between the portion to be cut 31 and the groove walls of the slot 21.

[0073] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 After the protective member 3 is aligned with the card slot 21 in a direction parallel to the opening direction of the corresponding card slot 21, the protective member 3 is controlled to move in a direction parallel to the opening direction of the corresponding card slot 21 toward the direction close to the frame 2 to achieve the snap-fitting of the protective member 3 and the card slot 21.

[0074] When the blade of the cutting member 5 contacts the portion to be cut 31 and is stuck in the cutting groove 311, the wedge surface of the wedge structure on one side of the portion to be cut 31 will contact and resist the protrusion 51 on the cutting member 5. As the protective member 3 continues to move, the force applied by the protective member 3 on the protrusion 51 through the wedge surface on one side will be able to drive the cutting member 5 to slide toward the side close to the position of the above-mentioned wedge structure.

[0075] After the cutting member 5 slides, its corresponding two first elastic members 101 are respectively compressed and pulled, which has a tendency to drive the cutting member 5 to slide and reset; at the same time, the wedge surface of the wedge structure on the other side of the part to be cut 31 will also contact and resist the protrusion 51 on the cutting member 5. As the protective member 3 continues to move, the force applied by the protective member 3 to the protrusion 51 through the other side of the wedge surface will be able to drive the cutting member 5 to slide in the direction opposite to the last sliding direction.

[0076] Therefore, during the process from the beginning of cutting of the portion 31 to be cut by the cutting piece 5 to the completion of cutting, the cutting piece 5 will slide back and forth, thereby effectively improving the cutting effect of the cutting piece 5 on the portion 31 to be cut; in addition, during this process, part of the protrusions 51 on the cutting piece 5 will enter the cutting groove 311, and the protrusions 51 entering the cutting groove 311 can expand the cutting groove 311, thereby facilitating the subsequent cutting of the portion 31 to be cut by the cutting piece 5, and can increase the friction between the portion 31 to be cut and the cutting piece 5 after cutting, thereby further improving the position stability of the protective piece 3 after being snap-fitted in the slot 21.

[0077] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 7 Furthermore, in order to facilitate the protective member 3 to enter the slot 21 after being aligned with the slot 21, two guide members 6 are preferably installed on the frame 2. The guide members 6 are respectively installed at both ends of the frame 2 in the length direction. The guide members 6 are rotatably connected to the frame 2, and their rotation axes are parallel to the thickness direction of the wall panel body 1. In addition, both ends of the frame 2 in the length direction are provided with matching grooves 22 adapted to the guide members 6 on the side facing away from the wall panel body 1.

[0078] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 9 , the guide member 6 is limited in its rotation relative to the frame 2. When the guide member 6 rotates to its limit position toward the opening of the slot 21, a guide space 105 that matches the protective member 3 is formed between the two guide members 6 on the same frame 2. When the protective member 3 is located in the guide space 105, the end faces of the protective member 3 at both ends of the length direction can respectively fit against the end faces of the two guide members 6 and can move along the end faces of the two guide members 6 into the slot 21. When the guide member 6 rotates to its limit position toward the opening of the slot 21, the guide member 6 will be located in the corresponding matching groove 22, and the end face of the guide member 6 will be flush with the end face of the frame 2 facing away from the wall panel body 1. In this embodiment, a structure for positioning the guide member 6 is preferably installed between the guide member 6 and the frame 2, so that the guide member 6 can be fixed in position when rotating to the two limit positions. Since the structure with the above function is a common existing technology (such as a spring latch, etc.), it will not be described in detail here, and it is omitted in the drawings.

[0079] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 7 Furthermore, in order to improve the position stability of the cutting piece 5 after the protective piece 3 is engaged with the slot 21, and reduce the probability that the cutting piece 5 continues to slide under external force and continues to cut the part to be cut 31, resulting in looseness between the part to be cut 31 and the cutting piece 5, thereby affecting the engagement effect of the protective piece 3 in the slot 21, it is preferred that each cutting piece 5 also has two locking pieces 7 to lock its position.

[0080] The locking piece 7 is installed inside the frame 2, and the two locking pieces 7 are respectively located at both ends of the length direction of the frame 2; both ends of the cutting piece 5 in the length direction are provided with locking grooves 52 adapted to the ends of the locking pieces 7; the locking piece 7 is movably connected to the frame 2, and its movable direction is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the adjacent guide piece 6 and perpendicular to the sliding direction of the corresponding cutting piece 5.

[0081] The locking member 7 is restricted in its movement relative to the frame 2, and its two ends can respectively enter and exit the adjacent matching slots 22 and the adjacent locking slots 52 during its movement. When the locking member 7 moves to the extreme position in the direction close to the adjacent matching slot 22, the end of the locking member 7 will leave the locking slot 52, allowing the cutting member 5 to slide freely relative to the frame 2; when the cutting member 5 is positioned relatively centrally along the length of the frame 2, the end of the locking member 7 can be inserted and engaged with the locking slot 52 after moving toward the direction close to the adjacent locking slot 52, so that the sliding of the cutting member 5 relative to the frame 2 is restricted.

[0082] Furthermore, a second elastic member 102 is preferably installed between the locking member 7 and the frame 2. The two ends of the second elastic member 102 are fixedly connected to the locking member 7 and the frame 2, respectively, and have a tendency to drive the locking member 7 to move away from the adjacent locking groove 52 to an extreme position and maintain it. In this embodiment, the second elastic member 102 is preferably a compression spring.

[0083] When the guide member 6 rotates to the extreme position in the direction away from the opening of the card slot 21, the locking member 7 maintains contact and abuts against the guide member 6 under the action of the second elastic member 102, and the locking member 7 can maintain a state of being plugged into and matched with the adjacent locking groove 52; when the guide member 6 rotates to the extreme position in the direction close to the opening of the card slot 21, the locking member 7 can be disengaged from the adjacent locking groove 52 under the action of the second elastic member 102, so that the cutting member 5 can slide freely.

[0084] When the guide member 6 plays a guiding role during the process of engaging the protective member 3 with the slot 21, the corresponding cutting member 5 is in a state where it can slide freely; after the protective member 3 is engaged with the slot 21, when the guide member 6 rotates and retracts into the engaging slot 22, the corresponding cutting member 5 will also be in a state where sliding is restricted; this meets the usage requirements.

[0085] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 Furthermore, in order to further improve the position stability of the protective member 3 after being snap-fitted in the slot 21 and to enable the protective member 3 to have a certain adaptive elastic deformation effect, it is preferred that two positioning slots 32 are provided on the protective member 3.

[0086] The positioning groove 32 extends through the length of the protective member 3 and has openings at both ends. The two positioning grooves 32 are located on the protective member 3 near the two sides of the protective member 3 with the anti-slip grooves 104. The guide member 6 also extends outwardly to form a positioning portion 61 that is compatible with the positioning groove 32. The frame 2 is provided with two clearance openings 23 for the positioning portion 61 to pass through. The two ends of the clearance openings 23 are respectively connected to the adjacent matching grooves 22 and the clamping groove 21. When the protective member 3 is engaged in the clamping groove 21, the guide member 6 rotates to the extreme position in a direction away from the opening of the clamping groove 21. The corresponding positioning portion 61 will pass through the adjacent clearance opening 23 and then plug into and mate with the corresponding positioning groove 32. In this embodiment, the positioning portion 61 is preferably plugged into and mates with the positioning groove 32 on the protective member 3 near the outer plate 11.

[0087] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 8 Furthermore, each frame 2 is provided with an extrusion member 8 and an adjustment member 9 on one side thereof close to the outer plate 11. The extrusion member 8 is used to squeeze the protective member 3 to control the size of the portion of the protective member 3 protruding from the slot 21; the adjustment member 9 is used to facilitate the construction personnel to control the extrusion member 8.

[0088] The extrusion member 8 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure as a whole, and the frame 2 has a mounting opening 24 adapted to the extrusion member 8 on its side close to the inner layer plate 12; the extrusion member 8 is movably connected to the frame 2, and the movable direction of the extrusion member 8 is parallel to the rotation axis of the guide member 6.

[0089] The extrusion member 8 is limited in its movement relative to the frame 2, and the extrusion member 8 can move in and out of the card slot 21. When the extrusion member 8 moves to its extreme position in the direction away from the card slot 21, the extrusion member 8 can fill the installation opening 24, and the two end faces of the extrusion member 8 in the thickness direction will be flush with the groove wall of the card slot 21 on the side close to the inner plate 12 and the end face of the frame 2 on the side close to the inner plate 12; when the extrusion member 8 moves to its extreme position in the direction close to the card slot 21, the extrusion member 8 can squeeze the protective member 3 to increase the portion of the protective member 3 protruding outside the card slot 21, and the portion of the protective member 3 protruding closer to the inner plate 12 is more protruding. In this embodiment, it is preferred that the side of the extrusion member 8 closer to the card slot 21 is also distributed with anti-slip grooves 104.

[0090] The adjusting member 9 is mounted on a side of the frame 2 near the inner plate 12 and is capable of controlling the movement of the extrusion member 8 relative to the frame 2. In this embodiment, the adjusting member 9 is preferably a bolt structure rotatably connected to the frame 2, with its rotation axis parallel to the rotation axis of the guide member 6, and the adjusting member 9 is threadedly engaged with the extrusion member 8, that is, the adjusting member 9 controls the movement of the extrusion member 8 through the principle of screw transmission; since screw transmission is a common prior art, it will not be described in detail here, and the adjusting member 9 is only briefly shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0091] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 8 When it is necessary to install a composite wall panel in the space enclosed by four composite wall panels, the four extrusion members 8 are first controlled to flexibly extrude the corresponding protective members 3. At this time, the portions of the four protective members 3 protruding from the corresponding slots 21 will be constricted toward the outer panel 11. Subsequently, during the installation of the composite wall panel, the force generated by the contact and extrusion between the corresponding four extruded protective members 3 and the adjacent composite wall panels gradually increases, so that the composite wall panel can be adaptively centered in the above-mentioned space during this process, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of the installation position of the composite wall panel.

[0092] The implementation principle of the prefabricated composite wall panel with adaptive adjustment function in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0093] When installing the protective member 3 on the frame 2, first control the corresponding two guide members 6 to rotate toward the direction close to the opening of the card slot 21 to the extreme position, and then place the protective member 3 into the card slot 21 with the two guide members 6 as guidance to achieve the card engagement between the protective member 3 and the card slot 21;

[0094] During the process of engagement between the protective member 3 and the locking slot 21, the locking member 7 is activated by the second elastic member 102 to release the lock on the cutting member 5. Then, the portion to be cut 31 of the protective member 3 comes into contact with the cutting member 5. While being cut by the cutting member 5, the cutting member 5 is driven to slide, thereby accelerating the speed at which the cutting member 5 cuts the portion to be cut 31 and expands the cutting slot 311.

[0095] After the protective member 3 is engaged with the slot 21, it fills the slot 21 and partially protrudes outside the slot 21, so as to contact the protruding portion of the protective member 3 on the adjacent composite wallboard. At this time, the two corresponding guide members 6 are controlled to rotate to the extreme position in the direction away from the opening of the slot 21, so that the positioning portion 61 of the guide member 6 is plugged into the positioning groove 32 of the protective member 3, and at the same time, the locking member 7 is driven to overcome the force of the second elastic member 102 to lock the cutting member 5.

[0096] After completing the installation of the four protective members 3 on the same composite wall panel, evenly apply adhesive to the surface of the outer layer 11, and then find a suitable position on the surface of the wall 4 to complete the installation of the composite wall panel so that the surface of the outer layer 11 and the surface of the wall 4 are in contact with each other.

[0097] When installing a composite wall panel in the space enclosed by four composite wall panels installed on the wall 4, the adjusting member 9 is used to control the extrusion member 8 to squeeze the four protective members 3 of the composite wall panel. After the protective members 3 are deformed by the extrusion, the composite wall panel is installed. During the installation process, the four protective members 3 around the composite wall panel can contact and abut the protective members 3 of adjacent composite wall panels, and at the same time, the composite wall panel can be driven to be centered relative to the adjacent composite wall panels, thereby improving the position accuracy of the composite wall panel installed on the wall 4.

[0098] After the composite wall panel is bonded and fixed to the wall 4 , the adjusting member 9 controls the extruding member 8 to release the extrusion of the protective member 3 , and at this time, the installation of the composite wall panel is completed.

[0099] Example 2:

[0100] The present embodiment discloses a process for installing an assembled composite wall panel with an adaptive adjustment function, which is used to install an assembled composite wall panel with an adaptive adjustment function as described in Example 1, comprising the following steps:

[0101] S1. Engage the protective member 3 with the corresponding slot 21.

[0102] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 After the materials required for the construction of the composite wall panels are transported to the construction site, the protective members 3 are first installed on the four frames 2 of each composite wall panel, so that the protective members 3 are snap-fitted into the card slots 21 under the cutting of the cutting member 5, completing the on-site assembly of the composite wall panels.

[0103] S2. Apply adhesive to the end surface of the outer plate 11.

[0104] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 After cleaning the surface of the wall 4, evenly apply adhesive on the surface of the outer layer 11 of the composite wall panel to be installed, and then install the composite wall panel in the correct position with the surface of the outer layer 11 in contact with the surface of the wall 4. Temporarily support the composite wall panel by a bracket or other structure until the composite wall panel and the wall 4 are fixedly connected by the adhesive.

[0105] S3. Install the composite wall panels on the wall 4 in a staggered manner to form a plurality of spaces for installing the remaining composite wall panels.

[0106] Reference Figure 1The composite wall panels are installed on the surface of the wall 4 from bottom to top. Each row of composite wall panels is installed with a space between each composite wall panel, and adjacent rows of composite wall panels are installed in a staggered manner, eventually forming a plurality of spaces on the wall 4 for the installation of the remaining composite wall panels (the space is formed by enclosing four adjacent composite wall panels).

[0107] S4. Install the remaining composite wall panels in the space.

[0108] Reference Figure 1 The same operation is performed on the remaining composite wall panels. The adjusting member 9 is used to control the extruding member 8 to flexibly extrude the corresponding protective member 3 to deform it. Then, adhesive is evenly applied to the surface of the outer layer 11 of the composite wall panel, and the composite wall panel is installed in the corresponding space.

[0109] During installation, the four protective members 3 around the composite wall panel will contact and abut the protective members 3 on the adjacent composite wall panels to drive the composite wall panel to complete the installation in a position centered relative to the adjacent composite wall panels.

[0110] After the composite wall panel is fixedly connected to the wall 4 by adhesive, the extrusion member 8 is controlled to move back to its original position by the adjusting member 9. At this time, the protective members 3 between adjacent composite wall panels are still in contact with each other, and there is sufficient deformation capacity for the composite wall panels to expand and contract due to temperature changes.

[0111] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An assembled composite wall panel with adaptive adjustment function, characterized in that: It comprises a wall panel body (1), four frames (2) and four protective parts (3); The wall panel body (1) comprises an outer layer panel (11), an inner layer panel (12) and a honeycomb panel (13), two sides of the honeycomb panel (13) are respectively connected to the outer layer panel (11) and the inner layer panel (12), and the outer layer panel (11) is used to be connected to the wall body (4); The four frames (2) are respectively arranged on the four peripheral sides of the wall panel body (1); the frame (2) has a slot (21) inside for the protection member (3) to be inserted into, and the opening of the slot (21) faces the side of the frame (2) away from the wall panel body (1); the frame (2) has a cutting member (5) in the slot (21) for cutting the protection member (3), and the blade of the cutting member (5) faces the opening of the slot (21); The protective member (3) is elastic and has a portion to be cut (31) at one end for the cutting member (5) to cut, the portion to be cut (31) having anti-skid convex patterns (103) on both sides, and the frame (2) has anti-skid concave patterns (104) on both sides of the slot (21) that match the anti-skid convex patterns (103); before the portion to be cut (31) is cut, the portion to be cut (31) has a groove to be cut (311) that matches the blade of the cutting member (5); when the portion to be cut (31) is cut, the groove to be cut (311) is gradually enlarged by the cutting; when the protective member (3) is engaged with the slot (21), the anti-skid convex patterns (103) match the anti-skid concave patterns (104), the groove to be cut (311) is enlarged to match the cutting member (5), and a portion of the protective member (3) is located outside the slot (21); After the adjacent wall panel bodies (1) are installed, the adjacent wall panel bodies (1) are in contact with each other via the protective member (3).

2. The assembled composite wall panel with adaptive adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting member (5) is slidably connected to the frame (2), and the sliding direction of the cutting member (5) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the corresponding protective member (3) when it is engaged; A plurality of protrusions (51) are distributed on both sides of the cutting member (5); when the protective member (3) is engaged, the portion to be cut (31) can contact the protrusions (51), and the position where the portion to be cut (31) contacts the protrusions (51) is in a wedge-shaped structure; when the portion to be cut (31) is cut, the portion to be cut (31) can exert a force on the protrusions (51) to drive the cutting member (5) to slide.

3. The assembled composite wall panel with adaptive adjustment function according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of first elastic members (101), and the plurality of first elastic members (101) are respectively arranged on both sides of the cutting member (5) along its own sliding direction; The two ends of the first elastic member (101) are respectively connected to the frame (2) and the cutting member (5), and the two first elastic members (101) have a common tendency to drive the corresponding cutting member (5) to slide to a central position relative to the corresponding frame (2).

4. The assembled composite wall panel with adaptive adjustment function according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises eight guide members (6), two guide members (6) being arranged on each frame (2), and the two guide members (6) are respectively located at two ends of the frame (2) in the length direction; Matching grooves (22) adapted to the guide member (6) are provided on both sides of the frame (2) in the length direction; the guide member (6) is rotatably connected to the frame (2), and the rotation axis of the guide member (6) is parallel to the thickness direction of the wall panel body (1); When the guide member (6) is rotated to an extreme position in a direction approaching the card slot (21), a guide space (105) is formed between the two guide members (6), and the guide space (105) is adapted to the protective member (3) and communicates with the card slot (21); when the guide member (6) is rotated to an extreme position in a direction away from the card slot (21), the guide member (6) enters the matching slot (22).

5. The assembled composite wall panel with adaptive adjustment function according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises eight locking members (7), and each cutting member (5) has two corresponding locking members (7); Both ends of the cutting member (5) in the length direction are provided with locking grooves (52) for the locking member (7) to be plugged and matched, the locking member (7) is movably connected to the frame (2), the moving direction of the locking member (7) is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the cutting member (5), and one end of the locking member (7) can move in and out of the corresponding locking groove (52) along with the movement of the locking member (7).

6. The assembled composite wall panel with self-adaptive adjustment function according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of second elastic members (102), and the plurality of second elastic members (102) are respectively arranged on the eight locking members (7); The two ends of the second elastic member (102) are respectively connected to the frame (2) and the locking member (7), and have a tendency to drive the locking member (7) to move in a direction away from the corresponding locking groove (52); the end of the locking member (7) away from the cutting member (5) can move in and out of the adjacent matching groove (22) along with the locking member (7); when the guide member (6) rotates to an extreme position in a direction away from the locking groove (21), the guide member (6) can drive the locking member (7) to engage with the locking groove (52).

7. The assembled composite wall panel with self-adaptive adjustment function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide member (6) has a positioning portion (61) extending outwardly, the protection member (3) has a plurality of positioning grooves (32) matched with the positioning portion (61), and the frame (2) has a clearance opening (23) for the matching groove (22) to communicate with the clamping groove (21); When the protective member (3) is engaged with the card slot (21) and the guide member (6) is rotated to an extreme position in a direction away from the card slot (21), the positioning portion (61) is engaged with the positioning slot (32) to restrict the protective member (3) from leaving the card slot (21).

8. The assembled composite wall panel with self-adaptive adjustment function according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes four extrusion members (8) and four adjustment members (9), and the four extrusion members (8) and the four adjustment members (9) correspond one-to-one to the four frames (2) respectively; A mounting opening (24) adapted to the extrusion member (8) is provided on a side of the frame (2) close to the inner plate (12), and the mounting opening (24) is communicated with the clamping slot (21); the extrusion member (8) is movably connected to the frame (2), and the movable direction is parallel to the rotation axis of the guide member (6); when the extrusion member (8) moves to an extreme position in a direction away from the clamping slot (21), the extrusion member (8) fills the mounting opening (24); the adjusting member (9) is arranged on a side of the frame (2) close to the inner plate (12), and is capable of controlling the movement of the extrusion member (8).

9. The assembled composite wall panel with self-adaptive adjustment function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The protective member (3) is provided with two positioning grooves (32), and the positioning grooves (32) penetrate through both ends of the protective member (3) in the length direction to form openings; When the protection member (3) is engaged with the card slot (21) and the guide member (6) is rotated to an extreme position in a direction away from the card slot (21), the positioning portion (61) is plugged into the positioning slot (32) close to the outer plate (11).

10. An installation process for an assembled composite wall panel with an adaptive adjustment function, used for installing an assembled composite wall panel with an adaptive adjustment function as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, engaging the protective member (3) with the corresponding card slot (21); S2, applying adhesive to the end surface of the outer plate (11); S3, installing the composite wall panels on the wall (4) in a staggered manner to form a plurality of spaces for installing the remaining composite wall panels; S4. Install the remaining composite wall panels in the space.

Citation Information

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