Organic fertilizer tiling and spreading equipment

By designing organic fertilizer scattering equipment, the problems of agglomeration and uneven distribution in traditional organic fertilizer scattering equipment are solved by using vibration, dredging and leveling components, and the uniform application of organic fertilizer and soil fertility are achieved. Improves fertilization efficiency and crop growth quality.

CN119278738AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-10AGRI MACHINERY INST CHINESE TROPICAL ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411715166.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional organic fertilizer dispensing equipment has agglomeration problem, which leads to uneven fertilization, affects crop growth, and lacks leveling function, resulting in excessive differences in soil fertility.

Method used

An organic fertilizer laying and spreading equipment is designed, including vibrating parts, dredging parts and leveling components. The agglomerated fertilizer is broken through crushing, dredging and vibration, and the uniform distribution and leveling of fertilizer is achieved through the leveling components.

Benefits of technology

The uniform application and smooth laying of organic fertilizers is achieved, the agglomeration problem is avoided, the fertilization efficiency and soil fertility uniformity are improved, and the uniform growth of crops is ensured.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilization equipment, and discloses organic fertilizer tiling and spreading equipment which comprises a bottom plate, a controller is arranged on the front face of the bottom plate, supporting legs are arranged on the two sides of the bottom plate at equal intervals, moving wheels are arranged on the tops of the supporting legs, and moving openings are symmetrically formed in the surface of the bottom plate. By starting an electric push rod, the electric push rod can stretch out and draw back according to needs, the telescopic end of the electric push rod drives a connecting top plate to move up and down, a guide rod is matched with a connecting transverse plate, the stability of vertical movement of the connecting top plate is guaranteed, and a limiting circular plate prevents the guide rod from being separated from the connecting transverse plate; the rotating blocks at the two ends of the long shaft drive the scraping plate to move through the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft slides in the arc-shaped sliding opening, the scraping plate levels the organic fertilizer spread out of the fertilizing funnel in the rotating process, and the effect that the organic fertilizer can be evenly laid on the ground is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilization equipment, in particular to an organic fertilizer flat spreading equipment. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizers are mainly derived from plants and (or) animals. They are carbon-containing materials that are applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition. It is a natural fertilizer that contains rich organic matter, such as animal and plant residues, livestock and poultry manure, compost, etc., which are fermented and decomposed. For example, common farmyard manure is a typical representative of organic fertilizers, such as decomposed chicken manure and cow manure. These organic fertilizers convert organic matter into nutrients that can be absorbed and utilized by plants through the decomposition of microorganisms.

[0003] In agricultural production, the spreading of organic fertilizer is an important part of improving soil fertility and promoting crop growth. However, there are many problems with the traditional organic fertilizer spreading methods and equipment. On the one hand, organic fertilizer is prone to caking during storage and transportation due to its own characteristics. These caking organic fertilizers will lead to uneven fertilization when spreading, and fertilizer accumulation in some areas may have a negative impact on crops; while insufficient fertilizer in some areas cannot meet the needs of crop growth, affecting yield and quality. Moreover, caking organic fertilizers may also block the discharge port of the fertilization equipment, resulting in interruption of the fertilization process, reducing fertilization efficiency and increasing labor maintenance costs. On the other hand, if the organic fertilizer after spreading cannot be evenly distributed on the land surface, it will also affect its contact with the soil and the subsequent decomposition process. Uneven distribution makes it impossible for crops to absorb nutrients evenly, further exacerbating growth differences. In addition, traditional fertilization equipment often lacks an effective leveling function and cannot ensure that the organic fertilizer forms a flat covering layer on the ground, which not only affects the fertilization effect, but also may cause problems such as excessive differences in local soil fertility due to uneven distribution of fertilizers. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an organic fertilizer flat spreading equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an organic fertilizer flat spreading equipment, comprising a base plate, a controller is arranged on the front of the base plate, support legs are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the base plate, movable wheels are arranged on the top of the support legs, movable openings are symmetrically opened on the surface of the base plate, a fertilization component is arranged on the top of the base plate, and a leveling component is arranged on the bottom of the base plate.

[0006] Preferably, the fertilization assembly includes: a vibration component, which is arranged on the top of the base plate; and a dredging component, which is arranged on the top of the vibration component.

[0007] Preferably, the vibration component includes: a vibration box fixedly installed on the top of the base plate; and a fertilizer hopper connected to the bottom of the vibration box.

[0008] Preferably, the fertilizer funnel is fixedly sleeved inside the bottom plate, sliding openings are opened on both sides of the vibration box, and short shafts are rotatably connected to the two sides of the vibration box through bearings respectively, and the outer wall fixed sleeve of the short shaft is provided with a pulley 1 and a protrusion, and the protrusion is arranged between the pulley 1 and the vibration box, and a vibration plate is movably arranged inside the vibration box, and connecting plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the vibration plate, and the connecting plates movably pass through the sliding opening and are slidably connected to the vibration box through the sliding opening, and a lower baffle is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the vibration plate, and an upper baffle is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, and the outer wall of the pulley 1 is transmission connected with a belt 1.

[0009] When the convex block is driven to rotate by the short shaft, the convex block hits the upper baffle plate, thereby causing the vibration plate to vibrate.

[0010] Preferably, the dredging component includes: a dredging box, which is connected and arranged on the top of the vibration box; a crushing box, which is connected and arranged on the top of the dredging box; and a feeding funnel, which is connected and arranged on the top of the crushing box.

[0011] Preferably, a dredging shaft is symmetrically arranged inside the dredging box, and both ends of the dredging shaft are movably inserted through the inner wall of the dredging box and extend to the outer wall of the dredging box, and a fixed sleeve is provided with a second pulley, and the second pulley is connected to the first pulley through a belt transmission, and both ends of the dredging shaft are rotatably connected to the dredging box through bearings, and a fixed sleeve at one end of the dredging shaft is provided with a third pulley, and the third pulley is arranged on the outside of the first pulley, and dredging blades are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the dredging shaft, and guide plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the dredging box, and a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the crushing box. A crushing shaft is symmetrically and movably arranged inside the crushing box, and both ends of the crushing shaft are movably inserted through the inner wall of the crushing box and extend to the outer wall of the crushing box, and are rotatably connected to the crushing box through bearings. The output end of the motor is connected to one end of one of the crushing shafts, and a gear is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the crushing shaft, and the gears are meshingly connected. A crushing roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the crushing shaft, and the crushing rollers are meshingly connected. Another pulley three is fixedly sleeved at one end of one of the crushing shafts, and the other pulley three is arranged on the outside of the gear. The two pulleys three are connected through a belt two for transmission.

[0012] The dredging blades which are evenly spaced around the outer wall of the dredging shaft fully stir and push the fertilizer during rotation.

[0013] Preferably, the leveling assembly includes: an electric push rod fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate; and a connecting cross plate symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the base plate.

[0014] Preferably, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly installed with a connecting top plate, and a guide rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the connecting top plate, the other end of the guide rod movably passes through the bottom of the connecting horizontal plate and extends to the top of the connecting horizontal plate, and a limited circular plate is fixedly installed, the bottom of the connecting top plate is symmetrically fixedly installed with a connecting vertical plate, the surface of the connecting vertical plate is provided with an arc-shaped sliding opening, a long axis is movably arranged between the connecting vertical plates, the two ends of the long axis respectively movably pass through the inner side of the connecting vertical plate and extend to the outer side of the connecting vertical plate, and are rotatably connected to the connecting vertical plate through bearings, the two ends of the long axis are respectively fixedly sleeved with rotating blocks, the other end of the rotating block is fixedly sleeved with a connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting shaft movably passes through the arc-shaped sliding opening, a scraper is fixedly installed between the connecting shafts, and a motor is provided at one end of the long axis, and the motor is fixedly connected to the connecting top plate.

[0015] During the extension and retraction of the electric push rod, the guide rod slides along the connecting transverse plate, and the limiting circular plate prevents the guide rod from escaping from the connecting transverse plate.

[0016] The present invention provides an organic fertilizer flat spreading device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The present invention pours fertilizer into the crushing box through a fertilizer hopper, and a motor drives one of the crushing shafts to rotate. Through the meshing of gears, the two crushing shafts rotate synchronously in opposite directions, and the crushing rollers on the crushing shafts mesh with each other to crush the organic fertilizer, breaking the possible agglomerated organic fertilizer into smaller particles, and then the organic fertilizer falls into the dredging shaft below. When one of the dredging shafts rotates, it drives one of the pulleys three to rotate, and the pulley three drives the other pulley three to rotate through the belt two, and the other pulley three drives the dredging shaft and the other pulley two to rotate at the same time, and the dredging shaft drives the dredging blades to rotate, so as to dredge and push the organic fertilizer, thereby crushing the organic fertilizer and preventing the organic fertilizer from agglomerating and affecting the fertilization effect.

[0018] (2) According to the present invention, the fertilizer enters the interior of the vibration box after being cleared. When the pulley 2 rotates, the belt 1 drives the pulley 1 to rotate. When the pulley 1 rotates, the short shaft is driven to rotate. The rotation of the short shaft drives the protrusion to rotate. During the rotation process, the protrusion will periodically hit the upper baffles on both sides of the vibration plate, causing the vibration plate to vibrate up and down. The lower baffle at the bottom of the vibration plate also vibrates accordingly. When the organic fertilizer falls from the top into the vibration box, under the vibration action of the vibration plate, the organic fertilizer can be evenly and smoothly dropped downward through the fertilizer hopper.

[0019] (3) The present invention starts the electric push rod, which can be extended and retracted as needed. The retractable end drives the connecting top plate to move up and down. The guide rod and the connecting cross plate cooperate to ensure the stability of the connecting top plate's up and down movement. The limiting circular plate prevents the guide rod from detaching from the connecting cross plate. When the connecting top plate moves up and down to a suitable position, the motor drives the long shaft to rotate. The rotating blocks at both ends of the long shaft drive the scraper to move through the connecting shaft. The connecting shaft slides in the arc-shaped sliding opening. The scraper flattens the organic fertilizer spread from the fertilizer hopper during the rotation process, so that the organic fertilizer can be evenly spread on the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural view of the leveling assembly of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural view of the fertilization assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the dredging component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a rear cross-sectional view of the dredging component structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the vibration component structure of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 controller, 3 support legs, 4 moving wheels, 5 push rod, 6 fertilization component, 7 leveling component;

[0027] 61 vibration component, 611 vibration box, 612 short shaft, 613 pulley 1, 614 bump, 615 belt 1, 616 vibration plate, 617 connecting plate, 618 upper baffle, 619 lower baffle, 6111 fertilizer hopper;

[0028] 62 dredging component, 621 dredging box, 622 dredging shaft, 623 pulley 2, 624 dredging blade, 625 guide plate, 626 crushing box, 627 feeding funnel, 628 motor, 629 crushing shaft, 6211 crushing roller, 6212 gear, 6213 pulley 3, 6214 belt 2;

[0029] 711 electric push rod, 712 connecting top plate, 713 guide rod, 714 limiting circular plate, 715 connecting horizontal plate, 716 motor, 717 connecting vertical plate, 718 long shaft, 719 rotating block, 7111 connecting shaft, 7112 scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0032] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] A preferred embodiment of the organic fertilizer flat spreading equipment provided by the present invention is as follows: Figure 1-6As shown: an organic fertilizer flat spreading equipment, including a base plate 1, a controller 2 is arranged on the front of the base plate 1, support legs 3 are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the base plate 1, and moving wheels 4 are arranged on the top of the support legs 3. The surface of the base plate 1 is symmetrically provided with movable openings, a fertilizer component 6 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1, and a leveling component 7 is arranged on the bottom of the base plate 1. The fertilizer component 6 includes: a vibration component 61, which is arranged on the top of the base plate 1; a dredging component 62, which is arranged on the top of the vibration component 61; the vibration component 61 includes: a vibration box 611, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1; a fertilizer funnel 6111, which is connected and arranged at the bottom of the vibration box 611; the fertilizer funnel 6111 is fixedly sleeved inside the base plate 1, and the vibration box Sliding openings are provided on both sides of 611, and short shafts 612 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the vibration box 611 through bearings. The outer wall of the short shaft 612 is fixedly sleeved with a pulley 613 and a protrusion 614, and the protrusion 614 is arranged between the pulley 613 and the vibration box 611. A vibration plate 616 is movably arranged inside the vibration box 611, and connecting plates 617 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the vibration plate 616. The connecting plates 617 movably pass through the sliding openings and are slidably connected to the vibration box 611 through the sliding openings. Lower baffles 619 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the vibration plate 616, and an upper baffle 618 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 617. The outer wall of the pulley 613 is transmission-connected with a belt 615.

[0035] Furthermore, in the embodiment, the fertilizer after dredging enters the interior of the vibration box 611, and when the pulley 2 623 rotates, the belt 1 615 drives the pulley 1 613 to rotate, and when the pulley 1 613 rotates, the short shaft 612 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the short shaft 612 drives the protrusion 614 to rotate. During the rotation, the protrusion 614 will periodically hit the upper baffles 618 on both sides of the vibration plate 616, causing the vibration plate 616 to vibrate up and down, and the lower baffle 619 at the bottom of the vibration plate 616 also vibrates accordingly. When the organic fertilizer falls from above into the vibration box 611, under the vibration of the vibration plate 616, the organic fertilizer can fall downward more smoothly through the fertilization funnel 6111.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 6, and on the basis of Example 1, it is further obtained that the dredging component 62 includes: a dredging box 621, which is connected and arranged at the top of the vibration box 611; a crushing box 626, which is connected and arranged at the top of the dredging box 621; a feeding funnel 627, which is connected and arranged at the top of the crushing box 626; a dredging shaft 622 is symmetrically arranged inside the dredging box 621, and the two ends of the dredging shaft 622 are respectively movably penetrated through the inner wall of the dredging box 621 and extend to the outer wall of the dredging box 621, and a fixed sleeve is provided with a pulley 2 623, and the pulley 2 623 is connected to the pulley 1 613 through a belt 1 615. The two ends of the dredging shaft 622 are respectively rotatably connected to the dredging box 621 through bearings, and a fixed sleeve at one end of the dredging shaft 622 is provided with a pulley 3 6213, and the pulley 3 6213 is arranged on the outside of the pulley 1 613. The outer wall circumference of the dredging shaft 622 is equidistantly installed with dredging blades 624, and the dredging box 62 1, guide plates 625 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the crushing box 626, a motor 628 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the crushing box 626, and a crushing shaft 629 is symmetrically and movably arranged inside the crushing box 626. The two ends of the crushing shaft 629 respectively movably penetrate the inner wall of the crushing box 626 and extend to the outer wall of the crushing box 626, and are rotatably connected with the crushing box 626 through a bearing, the output end of the motor 628 is connected to one end of one of the crushing shafts 629, and the other end of the crushing shaft 629 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 6212, and the gears 6212 are meshingly connected. The outer wall of the crushing shaft 629 is fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller 6211, and the crushing rollers 6211 are meshingly connected. One end of one of the crushing shafts 629 is fixedly sleeved with another pulley three 6213, and the other pulley three 6213 is arranged on the outer side of the gear 6212. The two pulleys three 6213 are connected through a belt two 6214.

[0038] Furthermore, in the embodiment, fertilizer is poured into the interior of the crushing box 626 through the fertilizer hopper 6111, and the motor 628 drives one of the crushing shafts 629 to rotate. Through the meshing of the gear 6212, the two crushing shafts 629 rotate synchronously in opposite directions, and the crushing rollers 6211 on the crushing shafts 629 mesh with each other to crush the organic fertilizer, breaking the possible agglomerated organic fertilizer into smaller particles, and then the organic fertilizer falls into the dredging shaft 622 below. When one of the dredging shafts 622 rotates, it drives one of the pulleys three 6213 to rotate, and the pulley three 6213 drives the other pulley three 6213 to rotate through the belt two 6214, and the other pulley three 6213 drives the dredging shaft 622 and the other pulley two 623 to rotate at the same time, and the dredging shaft 622 drives the dredging blades 624 to rotate, and the dredging blades 624 dredge and push the organic fertilizer.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] See also Figure 1-Figure 6, and on the basis of Example 1, it is further obtained that the leveling assembly 7 includes: an electric push rod 711, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 1; a connecting horizontal plate 715, which is symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the base plate 1; the telescopic end of the electric push rod 711 is fixedly installed with a connecting top plate 712, and the top of the connecting top plate 712 is symmetrically fixedly installed with a guide rod 713, the other end of the guide rod 713 movably passes through the bottom of the connecting horizontal plate 715 and extends to the top of the connecting horizontal plate 715, and is fixedly installed with a limited circular plate 714, and the bottom of the connecting top plate 712 is symmetrically fixedly installed with a connecting vertical plate 717, and the surface of the connecting vertical plate 717 is provided with An arc-shaped sliding opening, a long shaft 718 is movably arranged between the connecting vertical plates 717, two ends of the long shaft 718 are movably passed through the inner side of the connecting vertical plates 717 and extend to the outer side of the connecting vertical plates 717, and are rotatably connected to the connecting vertical plates 717 through bearings, two ends of the long shaft 718 are respectively fixedly sleeved with rotating blocks 719, the other end of the rotating block 719 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting shaft 7111, the other end of the connecting shaft 7111 is movably passed through the arc-shaped sliding opening, a scraper 7112 is fixedly installed between the connecting shafts 7111, and a motor 716 is arranged at one end of the long shaft 718, and the motor 716 is fixedly connected to the connecting top plate 712.

[0041] Furthermore, in the embodiment, by starting the electric push rod 711, the electric push rod 711 can be extended and retracted as needed, and its retractable end drives the connecting top plate 712 to move up and down, and the guide rod 713 and the connecting cross plate 715 cooperate to ensure the stability of the connecting top plate 712 moving up and down, and the limiting circular plate 714 prevents the guide rod 713 from being separated from the connecting cross plate 715. When the connecting top plate 712 moves up and down to a suitable position, the motor 716 drives the long shaft 718 to rotate, and the rotating blocks 719 at both ends of the long shaft 718 drive the scraper 7112 to move through the connecting shaft 7111, and the connecting shaft 7111 slides in the arc-shaped sliding mouth. The scraper 7112 levels the organic fertilizer spread from the fertilizer funnel 6111 during the rotation process, so that the organic fertilizer can be evenly spread on the ground.

[0042] When in use, the whole device is started by the controller 2, and the device starts to work. The moving wheel 4 can move the equipment to the area where fertilizer is needed, and the fertilizer is poured into the crushing box 626 through the fertilizer hopper 6111. The motor 628 drives one of the crushing shafts 629 to rotate. Through the meshing of the gears 6212, the two crushing shafts 629 rotate synchronously in opposite directions. The crushing rollers 6211 on the crushing shafts 629 mesh with each other to crush the organic fertilizer, and the possible agglomerated organic fertilizer is broken into smaller particles. Then the organic fertilizer falls into the dredging shaft 622 below. When one of the dredging shafts 622 rotates, it drives the One pulley three 6213 rotates, and the pulley three 6213 drives another pulley three 6213 to rotate through the belt two 6214. The other pulley three 6213 drives the dredging shaft 622 and the other pulley two 623 to rotate at the same time, and the dredging shaft 622 drives the dredging blade 624 to rotate. The dredging blade 624 dredges and pushes the organic fertilizer, and the dredged fertilizer enters the interior of the vibration box 611. When the pulley two 623 rotates, it drives the pulley one 613 to rotate through the belt one 615. When the pulley one 613 rotates, it drives the short shaft 612 to rotate. The rotation of the short shaft 612 drives the protrusion 614 The protrusion 614 will periodically hit the upper baffles 618 on both sides of the vibration plate 616 during the rotation process, causing the vibration plate 616 to vibrate up and down, and the lower baffle 619 at the bottom of the vibration plate 616 will also vibrate accordingly. When the organic fertilizer falls from above into the vibration box 611, under the vibration of the vibration plate 616, the organic fertilizer can fall down more smoothly through the fertilizer hopper 6111 to avoid blockage. When the fertilizer falls to the ground through the fertilizer hopper 6111, the fertilizer is flattened by the leveling component 7, and the electric push rod 711 is started. The electric push rod 711 can be extended and retracted as needed, and its retractable end drives the connection top plate 7 12 moves up and down, the guide rod 713 and the connecting cross plate 715 cooperate to ensure the stability of the connecting top plate 712 moving up and down, the limiting circular plate 714 prevents the guide rod 713 from being separated from the connecting cross plate 715, when the connecting top plate 712 moves up and down to a suitable position, the motor 716 drives the long shaft 718 to rotate, and the rotating blocks 719 at both ends of the long shaft 718 drive the scraper 7112 to move through the connecting shaft 7111, and the connecting shaft 7111 slides in the arc-shaped sliding mouth. The scraper 7112 levels the organic fertilizer spread from the fertilizer hopper 6111 during the rotation process, so that the organic fertilizer can be evenly spread on the ground.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer flat spreading equipment, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A controller (2) is arranged on the front of the base plate (1), supporting legs (3) are equidistantly arranged on both sides of the base plate (1), moving wheels (4) are arranged on the tops of the supporting legs (3), movable openings are symmetrically opened on the surface of the base plate (1), a fertilizing component (6) is arranged on the top of the base plate (1), and a leveling component (7) is arranged on the bottom of the base plate (1).

2. The organic fertilizer flat spreading equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilization component (6) comprises: A vibration component (61) is arranged on the top of the base plate (1); The dredging component (62) is arranged on the top of the vibrating component (61).

3. The organic fertilizer flat spreading equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration component (61) comprises: A vibration box (611) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1); The fertilizer hopper (6111) is connected and arranged at the bottom of the vibration box (611).

4. The organic fertilizer flat spreading equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fertilizer hopper (6111) is fixedly sleeved inside the bottom plate (1), sliding openings are provided on both sides of the vibration box (611), short shafts (612) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the vibration box (611) via bearings, a belt pulley (613) and a protrusion (614) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the short shaft (612), and the protrusion (614) is arranged between the belt pulley (613) and the vibration box (611), and the internal movable device of the vibration box (611) A vibration plate (616) is arranged, and connecting plates (617) are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the vibration plate (616), and the connecting plates (617) movably pass through the sliding opening, and are slidably connected to a vibration box (611) through the sliding opening, and a lower baffle plate (619) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom of the vibration plate (616), and an upper baffle plate (618) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (617), and the outer wall of the pulley (613) is transmission-connected with a belt (615).

5. The organic fertilizer flat spreading equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dredging component (62) comprises: A dredging box (621) is connected and arranged on the top of the vibration box (611); A crushing box (626) is connected to and arranged on the top of the dredging box (621); The feeding funnel (627) is connected and arranged on the top of the crushing box (626).

6. The organic fertilizer flat spreading equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dredging box (621) is symmetrically provided with a dredging shaft (622) inside, and the two ends of the dredging shaft (622) are respectively movable through the inner wall of the dredging box (621) and extend to the outer wall of the dredging box (621), and the fixed sleeve is provided with a second pulley (623), and the second pulley (623) is connected to the first pulley (613) through a belt (615) for transmission, and the two ends of the dredging shaft (622) are respectively connected to the dredging box (621) through bearings. ) is rotatably connected, one end of the dredging shaft (622) is fixedly sleeved with a pulley three (6213), and the pulley three (6213) is arranged on the outside of the pulley one (613), and the outer wall of the dredging shaft (622) is equidistantly installed with dredging blades (624), and the inner wall of the dredging box (621) is symmetrically fixed with guide plates (625), and the outer wall of the crushing box (626) is fixedly installed with a motor (628), and the A crushing shaft (629) is symmetrically and movably arranged inside the crushing box (626), and the two ends of the crushing shaft (629) respectively movably penetrate the inner wall of the crushing box (626) and extend to the outer wall of the crushing box (626), and are rotatably connected to the crushing box (626) through bearings. The output end of the motor (628) is connected to one end of one of the crushing shafts (629), and the other end of the crushing shaft (629) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (6212), and the gears (6212) are meshingly connected. A crushing roller (6211) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the crushing shaft (629), and the crushing rollers (6211) are meshingly connected. One end of one of the crushing shafts (629) is fixedly sleeved with another pulley three (6213), and the other pulley three (6213) is arranged on the outer side of the gear (6212). The two pulleys three (6213) are connected by belt two (6214).

7. The organic fertilizer flat spreading equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling assembly (7) comprises: An electric push rod (711) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate (1); The connecting transverse plates (715) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom plate (1).

8. The organic fertilizer flat spreading equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the electric push rod (711) is fixedly installed with a connecting top plate (712), and the top of the connecting top plate (712) is symmetrically fixedly installed with a guide rod (713), and the other end of the guide rod (713) movably passes through the bottom of the connecting horizontal plate (715) and extends to the top of the connecting horizontal plate (715), and is fixedly installed with a limited circular plate (714), and the bottom of the connecting top plate (712) is symmetrically fixedly installed with a connecting vertical plate (717), and the surface of the connecting vertical plate (717) is provided with an arc-shaped sliding opening, and a long axis (718) is movably arranged between the connecting vertical plates (717), and the long axis (718) The two ends are movably passed through the inner side of the connecting vertical plate (717) and extend to the outer side of the connecting vertical plate (717), and are rotatably connected to the connecting vertical plate (717) through bearings. The two ends of the long shaft (718) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a rotating block (719), and the other end of the rotating block (719) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting shaft (7111), and the other end of the connecting shaft (7111) is movably passed through the arc-shaped sliding opening, and a scraper (7112) is fixedly installed between the connecting shafts (7111). A motor (716) is provided at one end of the long shaft (718), and the motor (716) is fixedly connected to the connecting top plate (712).

Citation Information

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