Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing equipment

By using motors to drive the crushing blades and wind wheels in the processing equipment of traditional Chinese herbal medicines, the problem of poor crushing effect of medicinal materials is solved, and more efficient medicinal power output and convenient operation process are achieved.

CN119283103AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10江苏鑫鑫中药饮片有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411564848.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of traditional Chinese herbal medicines, the medicinal material crushing effect is poor. Due to the accumulation of materials at the bottom of the crushing tank, it is difficult to come into contact with the crushing blade, resulting in poor drug power output.

Method used

A Chinese herbal medicine processing equipment was designed, using a motor to drive the crushing blade to rotate and generate wind force through the wind wheel to intermittently blow the materials in the crushing tank, making it in contact with the crushing blade, thereby improving the crushing effect and ensuring it through sealing components and blowing components. The material does not scatter during the crushing process.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the accumulation of materials at the bottom of the crushing tank, improves the crushing effect of medicinal materials, ensures the uniformity and efficiency of medicinal force output, and is convenient for equipment disassembly and material pouring, making operation more convenient.

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Abstract

The invention discloses traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing equipment, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing equipment comprises a base, an air blowing assembly and a sealing assembly, the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with cutting equipment, and the cutting equipment is connected with a discharging pipe; the bottom end of the discharging pipe is connected with a smashing tank installed on the base, the bottom end of the smashing tank is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, smashing blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly connected into the base, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first driving shaft, and a rotating block fixedly connected with the rotating shaft is inserted into the top end of the first driving shaft. Through the action of the sealing assembly and the air blowing assembly, materials in the crushing tank intermittently float to make contact with the crushing blades, the situation that the materials at the bottom end of the crushing tank are accumulated and difficult to crush is avoided, and therefore the problem that in the prior art, the crushing tank is poor in effect in the medicinal material crushing process is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine slice production, in particular to Chinese herbal medicine slice processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicines are Chinese medicines that have been processed and prepared according to the theories and methods of traditional Chinese medicine and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. This concept shows that there is no absolute boundary between Chinese medicinal materials and Chinese herbal medicines. Chinese herbal medicines include some slices of Chinese medicines processed at the place of origin, original herbal medicines and those that have been cut and processed.

[0003] At present, in the process of producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, Chinese herbal medicines need to be soaked or boiled to achieve the exudation of medicinal power. Before boiling or soaking, Chinese herbal medicines generally need to be sliced ​​and crushed to increase the contact area with water and destroy part of the cell wall to ensure the output of medicinal power. In the process of crushing medicinal materials, some medicinal materials will accumulate at the bottom of the crushing tank and cannot contact the crushing blade, resulting in poor crushing effect of medicinal materials. To this end, we propose a Chinese herbal medicine slice processing equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a Chinese herbal medicine slice processing equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a Chinese herbal medicine slice processing equipment, comprising a base, a blowing assembly and a sealing assembly, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a cutting device, the cutting device is connected to a discharge pipe, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is connected to a crushing tank installed on the base, the bottom end of the crushing tank is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, a crushing blade is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a motor is fixedly connected inside the base, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first driving shaft, and the top end of the first driving shaft is plugged with a rotating shaft connected to the rotating shaft. The wind wheel is fixedly connected to the first driving shaft, and the outer side of the wind wheel is provided with a wind cover fixedly connected to the base, and the wind cover is rotatably connected to the first driving shaft. The blowing assembly generates wind force to blow the material inside the crushing tank through the rotation of the wind wheel. The sealing assembly includes a sealing plate installed in the discharge pipe. The sealing assembly cooperates with the cutting device to enable the sealing plate to change its angle, so that the discharge pipe can meet the discharge requirements while also being able to seal the discharge pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the blowing assembly includes a connecting pipe connected to the wind hood, the connecting pipe is sleeved on the outside of the first driving shaft, and the top end of the connecting pipe is connected to a collecting pipe, and the collecting pipe is connected to multiple groups of connecting pipes, the top end of the connecting pipe is slidably connected to a docking pipe, and the top end of the docking pipe is connected to a blowing pipe fixedly connected to the crushing tank, a sealing component is installed in the blowing pipe, and a control component for controlling the intermittent air outlet of the connecting pipe is installed in the collecting pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the sealing member comprises a fixing plate fixed in the blowing pipe, the fixing plate being provided with a plurality of through holes, the fixing plate being slidably connected with a sliding column, the top end of the sliding column being fixedly connected with a sealing block, the outer side surface of the sealing block being slidably connected with a sealing ring fixedly connected to the blowing pipe, and a tension spring being fixedly connected between the sealing block and the fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the control component includes a sealing disk installed inside the collecting pipe, the top end of the sealing disk is fixedly connected to a spring fixedly connected to the collecting pipe, and the sealing disk is installed at the port position of the connecting pipe, the bottom end of the sealing disk is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, a plurality of groups of sliding grooves are provided on the connecting ring, rollers are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, and the rollers are rotatably connected to a connecting frame fixedly connected to the first driving shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting equipment includes a hopper fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, one end of the hopper is fixedly connected to a cover body, the cover body is connected to the hopper, and a discharge pipe is connected to the cover body, and a motor is fixedly connected to the cover body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a second drive shaft, and a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second drive shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a rotating column fixedly connected to the sealing plate, the rotating column is rotatably connected to the discharge pipe, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the rotating column, a torsion spring fixedly connected to the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and an incomplete gear is also fixedly connected to the rotating column, and a transmission member connected to the second drive shaft is installed on the outer side of the incomplete gear.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission member includes a driving wheel fixedly connected to the second driving shaft, the outer side surface of the driving wheel is transmission-connected to a belt, one end of the belt is transmission-connected to a driven wheel, the axis of the driven wheel is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the discharge pipe, and a spur gear meshing with the incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a reinforcing rod fixedly connected to the discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the cutting equipment.

[0013] Preferably, the hopper is arranged at an angle to facilitate the automatic falling of the material for cutting.

[0014] Preferably, the end of the rotating block is tapered, which is conducive to installing the crushing tank on the base.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine slice processing equipment. When cutting and crushing medicinal materials, the second driving shaft is driven to rotate by the action of the motor, thereby driving the cutting blade to rotate to cut the medicinal materials. The cut medicinal materials will enter the discharge pipe through the discharge pipe. At this time, the second driving shaft is driven by the motor to rotate to make the sealing component operate, thereby causing the sealing plate to rotate and tilt, and then the cut medicinal material slices will fall into the crushing tank. After the medicinal materials are cut, the motor stops running. After the motor stops running, the sealing plate automatically flips and resets to seal the discharge pipe. At this time, the motor is started, and the rotation of the first driving shaft drives the rotating block to rotate, and then the action of the rotating block The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the crushing blade to rotate to crush the medicinal material slices, and the motor will drive the wind wheel to rotate during the rotation of the motor. The rotation of the wind wheel will generate wind force, and the generated wind force will intermittently enter the crushing tank. Therefore, the material in the crushing tank is blown up and floated by the action of the wind force. After the wind force stops, the floating material will contact the crushing blade to be crushed, thereby achieving a better crushing effect. Therefore, through the action of the sealing component and the blowing component, the material inside the crushing tank is intermittently floated and contacted with the crushing blade, avoiding the accumulation of materials at the bottom of the crushing tank and making it difficult to crush. Therefore, the problem that the crushing tank in the prior art is not effective in the process of crushing medicinal materials is solved.

[0017] 2. The present invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine slice processing equipment, wherein a discharge pipe connected to the crushing device is installed at the top of the crushing tank, so that the medicinal materials will directly fall into the crushing tank for crushing after being cut, and the crushing device and the cutting device are combined together through the function of the discharge pipe, which saves the time for transporting the medicinal materials to the crushing device after cutting and improves work efficiency. The cutting device is connected through a telescopic rod, so that after crushing, the cutting device and the discharge pipe are lifted and separated from the crushing tank through the function of the telescopic rod, so that the crushing device and the cutting device can be separated from each other, so it is convenient to take out the crushing tank, thereby facilitating the pouring out of the crushed material in the crushing tank, and the operation is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the medicinal material crushing structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the control structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the control component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1-base; 2-telescopic rod; 3-cutting device; 4-discharging pipe; 5-crushing tank; 6-rotating shaft; 7-crushing blade; 8-rotating block; 9-first driving shaft; 10-motor; 11-blowing assembly; 12-wind wheel; 13-wind cover; 14-sealing assembly; 15-sealing plate; 16-connecting pipe; 17-collecting pipe; 18-connecting pipe; 19-butt pipe; 20-blowing pipe; 21-seal; 22-control part; 23-fixed plate; 24-through hole; 25-sliding column; 26-seal Sealing block; 27-sealing ring; 28-tension spring; 29-sealing disk; 30-spring; 31-connecting ring; 32-slide; 33-connecting frame; 34-roller; 35-hopper; 36-cover; 37-discharge pipe; 38-motor; 39-second drive shaft; 40-cutting blade; 41-rotating column; 42-fixed plate; 43-torsion spring; 44-incomplete gear; 45-transmission member; 46-driving wheel; 47-belt; 48-driven wheel; 49-transmission shaft; 50-flat gear; 51-reinforcement rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-9The present invention provides a technical solution: a Chinese herbal medicine slice processing equipment, comprising a base 1, a blowing component 11 and a sealing component 14, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 2, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with a cutting device 3, the cutting device 3 is connected with a discharge pipe 4, the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod 51 fixedly connected with the discharge pipe 4, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 4 is connected with a crushing tank 5 installed on the base 1, the bottom end of the crushing tank 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a crushing blade 7, and a motor 10 is fixedly connected inside the base 1, the output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with a first driving shaft 9, and the top end of the first driving shaft 9 is plugged with a reinforcing rod 51 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 8, the end of the rotating block 8 is tapered, the blowing component 11 includes a wind wheel 12 installed in the base 1, the wind wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the first driving shaft 9, and the outer side of the wind wheel 12 is provided with a wind cover 13 fixedly connected to the base 1, the wind cover 13 is rotatably connected to the first driving shaft 9, the blowing component 11 generates wind force through the rotation of the wind wheel 12 to blow the material inside the crushing tank 5, the sealing component 14 includes a sealing plate 15 installed in the discharge pipe 4, the sealing component 14 cooperates with the cutting device 3 to enable the sealing plate 15 to change its angle, so that the discharge pipe 4 can meet the discharge of materials while also sealing the discharge pipe 4. The cutting device 3 includes a hopper 35 fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 2, one end of the hopper 35 is fixedly connected to a cover body 36, the cover body 36 is connected to the hopper 35, the hopper 35 is inclined, and the cover body 36 is connected to a discharge pipe 37, and the cover body 36 is fixedly connected to a motor 38, the output end of the motor 38 is fixedly connected to a second drive shaft 39, and the outer side of the second drive shaft 39 is fixedly connected to a cutting blade 40.

[0030] In this solution, when cutting and crushing the medicinal materials, the medicinal materials are first placed on the hopper 35. Since the hopper 35 is set at an angle, the medicinal materials automatically move toward the cover body 36 and contact the cutting blade 40 due to the action of gravity. At this time, the second drive shaft 39 is driven to rotate by the action of the motor 38, thereby driving the cutting blade 40 to rotate to cut the medicinal materials. The cut medicinal materials will enter the discharge pipe 4 through the discharge pipe 37. At this time, the second drive shaft 39 is driven to rotate by the motor 38 to make the sealing assembly 14 operate, thereby making the sealing plate 15 rotate and tilt, and the cut medicinal material pieces will fall into the crushing tank 5. After the medicinal materials are cut, the motor 38 stops running. After the motor 38 stops running, the sealing plate 15 automatically flips Resetting makes the discharge pipe 4 sealed. At this time, by starting the motor 10, the motor 10 will drive the first drive shaft 9 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating block 8 to rotate, and then driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the action of the rotating block 8, thereby driving the crushing blade 7 to rotate to crush the medicinal material slices. During the rotation of the motor 10, the wind wheel 12 will be driven to rotate. The rotation of the wind wheel 12 will generate wind force, and the generated wind force will intermittently enter the crushing tank 5. Therefore, the material in the crushing tank 5 is blown up by the action of the wind force, and then after the wind stops, the floating material will contact with the crushing blade 7 for crushing, so that the crushing effect is better. In this process, since the sealing plate 15 seals the discharge pipe 4, the wind force will not blow the material out.

[0031] In this solution, after the crushing is completed, the cutting device 3 and the discharge pipe 4 are driven to rise by the action of the telescopic rod 2, so that the discharge pipe 4 is separated from the crushing tank 5. At this time, it is convenient to take the crushing tank 5 out of the base 1, so it is convenient to pour out the material in the crushing tank 5. Since the bottom end of the rotating block 8 is conical, it is convenient to dock with the first drive shaft 9.

[0032] The blowing assembly 11 includes a connecting pipe 16 connected to the wind hood 13, the connecting pipe 16 is sleeved on the outside of the first driving shaft 9, and the top end of the connecting pipe 16 is connected to a collecting pipe 17, and the collecting pipe 17 is connected to multiple groups of connecting pipes 18, the top end of the connecting pipe 18 is slidably connected to a docking pipe 19, the top end of the docking pipe 19 is connected to a blowing pipe 20 fixedly connected to the crushing tank 5, a sealing member 21 is installed in the blowing pipe 20, and a control member 22 for controlling the intermittent air discharge of the connecting pipe 18 is installed in the collecting pipe 17. The sealing member 21 includes a fixed plate 23 fixed in the blowing pipe 20, the fixed plate 23 is provided with a plurality of through holes 24, a sliding column 25 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 23, a sealing block 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column 25, a sealing ring 27 fixedly connected to the blowing pipe 20 is slidably connected to the outer side of the sealing block 26, and a tension spring 28 is fixedly connected between the sealing block 26 and the fixed plate 23. The control member 22 includes a sealing disk 29 installed in the manifold 17, a spring 30 fixedly connected to the manifold 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing disk 29, and the sealing disk 29 is installed at the port position of the connecting pipe 18, a connecting ring 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing disk 29, a plurality of sliding grooves 32 are provided on the connecting ring 31, a roller 34 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 32, and the roller 34 is rotatably connected to a connecting frame 33 fixedly connected to the first driving shaft 9.

[0033] In the present solution, during the crushing process, the first driving shaft 9 is driven to rotate by the action of the motor 10, thereby driving the rotating block 8 to rotate, and then driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the rotating block 8, and driving the crushing blade 7 to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 6, and then the medicinal materials are crushed by the crushing blade 7. When the first driving shaft 9 rotates, it will also drive the wind wheel 12 to rotate. When the wind wheel 12 rotates, wind force will be generated. The wind force will enter the collecting pipe 17 through the connecting pipe 16, and then be transported to the connecting pipe 18 through the collecting pipe 17, and then be transported to the inside of the connecting pipe 19 through the connecting pipe 18. After the wind force enters the inside of the connecting pipe 19, the sealing block 26 is blown to move by the action of the wind force, so that the sealing block 26 is separated from the sealing ring 27. At this time, the wind force will blow into the crushing tank 5 through the gap between the sealing block 26 and the sealing ring 27, so that the material on the base 1 is blown up and floated by the action of the wind force.

[0034] In the present scheme, the air outlet of the connecting pipe 18 needs to be achieved by the movement of the sealing disk 29. Therefore, when the first driving shaft 9 rotates, the connecting frame 33 will also be driven to rotate. The rotation of the connecting frame 33 drives the roller 34 to rotate along the axis of the first driving shaft 9. During the rotation of the roller 34, it will cooperate with the slide groove 32 to make the connecting ring 31 drive the sealing disk 29 to move. After the sealing disk 29 moves, the end of the connecting pipe 18 is opened. At this time, the wind in the connecting pipe 18 collecting pipe 17 enters the connecting pipe 18, and during the continuous rotation of the roller 34, it will enter the slide groove 32 again. At this time, the sealing disk 29 is reset to seal the port of the connecting pipe 18 through the action of the spring 30. At this time, no wind force is generated inside the connecting pipe 18, and then in this state, there is no wind force inside the crushing tank 5, and the material will fall and contact the crushing blade 7. Therefore, the crushing efficiency can be effectively improved by intermittently delivering wind force to the inside of the crushing tank 5.

[0035] The sealing assembly 14 includes a rotating column 41 fixedly connected to the sealing plate 15, the rotating column 41 is rotatably connected to the discharge pipe 4, and a fixed plate 42 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 41, and a torsion spring 43 fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 42, and an incomplete gear 44 is also fixedly connected to the rotating column 41, and a transmission member 45 connected to the second drive shaft 39 is installed on the outer side of the incomplete gear 44. The transmission member 45 includes a driving wheel 46 fixedly connected to the second drive shaft 39, and a belt 47 is transmission-connected to the outer side of the driving wheel 46, and one end of the belt 47 is transmission-connected to a driven wheel 48, and the axis of the driven wheel 48 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 49 rotatably connected to the discharge pipe 4, and a flat gear 50 meshing with the incomplete gear 44 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 49.

[0036] In this solution, during the cutting process, the motor 38 drives the second driving shaft 39 to rotate, and the rotation of the second driving shaft 39 drives the driving wheel 46 to rotate, thereby driving the belt 47 to rotate, and the action of the belt 47 drives the driven wheel 48 to rotate, and then the driven wheel 48 drives the transmission shaft 49 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 49 will drive the flat gear 50 fixed thereto to rotate, and the rotation of the flat gear 50 drives the incomplete gear 44 to rotate, and after the incomplete gear 44 rotates, it will drive the rotating column 41 and the sealing plate 15 to rotate. At this time, the sealing plate 15 is tilted, and the cut medicinal materials can fall into the crushing tank 5, and the flat gear 50 drives the incomplete gear 4 4 rotates, when the incomplete gear 44 rotates to the point where it cannot mesh with the spur gear 50, the incomplete gear 44 will not continue to rotate. Therefore, during the cutting process, the sealing plate 15 will maintain an inclined state until the motor 38 stops rotating. After the motor 38 stops rotating, the spur gear 50 will not rotate, and the incomplete gear 44 is driven to rotate by the reset action of the torsion spring 43, so that the incomplete gear 44 is meshed with the spur gear 50 again. The reset of the torsion spring 43 can also drive the fixing plate 42 and the rotating column 41 to reset. Therefore, the reset of the rotating column 41 resets the sealing plate 15 to seal the discharge pipe 4, thereby preventing the wind force generated during the crushing process from blowing the material out.

[0037] Working principle: When cutting and crushing medicinal materials, first place the medicinal materials on the hopper 35. Since the hopper 35 is set at an angle, the medicinal materials automatically move toward the cover body 36 and contact the cutting blade 40 due to the effect of gravity. At this time, the second drive shaft 39 is driven to rotate by the action of the motor 38, thereby driving the cutting blade 40 to rotate and cut the medicinal materials. The cut medicinal materials will enter the discharge pipe 4 through the discharge pipe 37, and the rotation of the second drive shaft 39 drives the driving wheel 46 to rotate, thereby driving the belt 47 to rotate, and the belt 47 drives the driven wheel 48 to rotate, and then the driven wheel 48 drives the transmission shaft 49 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 49 will drive the flat gear 50 fixed thereto to rotate, and the rotation of the flat gear 50 drives the incomplete gear 44 to rotate, and the incomplete gear 44 rotates. After the movement, the rotating column 41 and the sealing plate 15 will be driven to rotate. At this time, the sealing plate 15 is tilted, and the cut medicinal materials can fall into the crushing tank 5. When the flat gear 50 drives the incomplete gear 44 to rotate, when the incomplete gear 44 rotates to the point where it cannot mesh with the flat gear 50, the incomplete gear 44 will not continue to rotate. Therefore, during the cutting process, the sealing plate 15 will maintain a tilted state until the motor 38 stops rotating. After the cutting is completed, the motor 38 stops rotating. At this time, the flat gear 50 will not rotate, and then the incomplete gear 44 is driven to rotate through the resetting action of the torsion spring 43, so that the incomplete gear 44 is meshed with the flat gear 50 again, and the resetting of the torsion spring 43 can also drive the fixed plate 42 and the rotating column 41 to reset. Therefore, the sealing plate 15 is reset by resetting the rotating column 41 to seal the discharge pipe 4.

[0038] After the cutting is completed, the first driving shaft 9 is driven to rotate by the action of the motor 10, thereby driving the rotating block 8 to rotate, and then driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the rotating block 8, and driving the crushing blade 7 to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 6, and then the medicinal materials are crushed by the crushing blade 7. When the first driving shaft 9 rotates, it will also drive the wind wheel 12 to rotate. When the wind wheel 12 rotates, wind force will be generated. The wind force will enter the collecting pipe 17 through the connecting pipe 16, and then the wind force will be transported to the connecting pipe 18 through the collecting pipe 17, and then the wind force will be transported to the inside of the connecting pipe 19 through the connecting pipe 18. After the wind force enters the inside of the connecting pipe 19, the sealing block 26 is blown to move by the action of the wind force, so that the sealing block 26 is separated from the sealing ring 27. At this time, the wind force will be blown into the crushing tank 5 through the gap between the sealing block 26 and the sealing ring 27, so that the material of the base 1 is blown up and floated by the action of the wind force. After the wind force stops, the sealing block 26 will be reset by the action of the tension spring 28 to set the blowing pipe 20 The sealing is to prevent the material from falling into the blowing pipe 20 during crushing; and in the present scheme, the air outlet of the connecting pipe 18 needs to be realized by the movement of the sealing disk 29, so when the first driving shaft 9 rotates, the connecting frame 33 will also be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting frame 33 will drive the roller 34 to rotate along the axis of the first driving shaft 9. During the rotation of the roller 34, it will cooperate with the slide groove 32 to make the connecting ring 31 drive the sealing disk 29 to move. After the sealing disk 29 moves, the end of the connecting pipe 18 is opened. At this time, the wind in the connecting pipe 18 collecting pipe 17 enters the connecting pipe 18, and during the continuous rotation of the roller 34, it will enter the slide groove 32 again. At this time, the sealing disk 29 is reset to seal the port of the connecting pipe 18 through the action of the spring 30. At this time, no wind force is generated inside the connecting pipe 18, and then in this state, there is no wind force inside the crushing tank 5, and the material will fall and contact with the crushing blade 7. Therefore, the crushing efficiency can be effectively improved by intermittently delivering wind force to the inside of the crushing tank 5.

[0039] In this solution, after the crushing is completed, the cutting device 3 and the discharge pipe 4 are driven to rise by the action of the telescopic rod 2, so that the discharge pipe 4 is separated from the crushing tank 5. At this time, it is convenient to take the crushing tank 5 out from the base 1, so it is convenient to pour out the material in the crushing tank 5. After pouring out the material, in the process of reinstalling the crushing tank 5, the docking tube 19 is inserted into the connecting tube 18, and the rotating block 8 is inserted into the first drive shaft 9. Since the bottom end of the rotating block 8 is conical, it is convenient to dock with the first drive shaft 9. After the installation is completed, the discharge pipe 4 is moved to contact with the top of the crushing tank 5 by retracting the telescopic rod 2.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine slice processing device, comprising: A base (1), wherein the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (2), the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a cutting device (3), the cutting device (3) is connected to a discharge pipe (4), the bottom end of the discharge pipe (4) is connected to a crushing tank (5) mounted on the base (1), the bottom end of the crushing tank (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (6), a crushing blade (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6), and a motor (10) is fixedly connected inside the base (1), the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to a first driving shaft (9), and the top end of the first driving shaft (9) is plugged with a rotating block (8) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6); It is characterized by further comprising: A blowing assembly (11), the blowing assembly (11) comprising a wind wheel (12) installed in the base (1), the wind wheel (12) being fixedly connected to the first drive shaft (9), and a wind cover (13) fixedly connected to the base (1) is sleeved on the outer side of the wind wheel (12), the wind cover (13) being rotatably connected to the first drive shaft (9), the blowing assembly (11) generates wind force through the rotation of the wind wheel (12) to blow the materials inside the crushing tank (5); A sealing assembly (14), the sealing assembly (14) comprising a sealing plate (15) installed in the discharge pipe (4), the sealing assembly (14) being able to change the angle of the sealing plate (15) by cooperating with the cutting device (3), so that the discharge pipe (4) can meet the requirements of material discharge and can also seal the discharge pipe (4); The cutting device (3) comprises a hopper (35) fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (2); one end of the hopper (35) is fixedly connected to a cover (36), and the cover (36) is connected to a discharge pipe (37); the output end of the motor (38) is fixedly connected to a second drive shaft (39), and the outer side of the second drive shaft (39) is fixedly connected to a cutting blade (40); The sealing assembly (14) comprises a rotating column (41) fixedly connected to the sealing plate (15), the rotating column (41) being rotatably connected to the discharge pipe (4), and a fixed plate (42) being fixedly connected to the rotating column (41), a torsion spring (43) fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (4) being fixedly connected to the fixed plate (42), and an incomplete gear (44) being fixedly connected to the rotating column (41).

2. A Chinese herbal medicine slice processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing assembly (11) comprises a connecting pipe (16) connected to the wind hood (13), the connecting pipe (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the first driving shaft (9), and the top end of the connecting pipe (16) is connected to a collecting pipe (17), and the collecting pipe (17) is connected to multiple groups of connecting pipes (18), the top end of the connecting pipe (18) is slidably connected to a docking pipe (19), and the top end of the docking pipe (19) is connected to a blowing pipe (20) fixedly connected to the crushing tank (5), a sealing member (21) is installed in the blowing pipe (20), and a control member (22) for controlling the intermittent air discharge of the connecting pipe (18) is installed in the collecting pipe (17).

3. A Chinese herbal medicine slice processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing member (21) comprises a fixing plate (23) fixed in the blowing pipe (20), a plurality of through holes (24) being provided on the fixing plate (23), a sliding column (25) being slidably connected to the fixing plate (23), a sealing block (26) being fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column (25), a sealing ring (27) fixedly connected to the blowing pipe (20) being slidably connected to the outer side surface of the sealing block (26), and a tension spring (28) being fixedly connected between the sealing block (26) and the fixing plate (23).

4. The Chinese herbal medicine slice processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control component (22) includes a sealing disk (29) installed inside the collecting tube (17), the top end of the sealing disk (29) is fixedly connected to a spring (30) fixedly connected to the collecting tube (17), and the sealing disk (29) is installed at the port position of the connecting tube (18), the bottom end of the sealing disk (29) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (31), and the connecting ring (31) is provided with a plurality of groups of sliding grooves (32), and a roller (34) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (32), and the roller (34) is rotatably connected to a connecting frame (33) fixedly connected to the first driving shaft (9).

5. The Chinese herbal medicine processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission member (45) connected to the second drive shaft (39) is installed on the outer side of the incomplete gear (44), and the transmission member (45) includes a driving wheel (46) fixedly connected to the second drive shaft (39), and the outer side surface of the driving wheel (46) is drivingly connected to a belt (47), and one end of the belt (47) is drivingly connected to a driven wheel (48), and the axis of the driven wheel (48) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (49) rotatably connected to the discharge pipe (4), and a spur gear (50) meshingly connected to the incomplete gear (44) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (49).

6. The Chinese herbal medicine slice processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rod (51) which is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (4).

7. The Chinese herbal medicine slice processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hopper (35) is arranged in an inclined manner.

8. The Chinese herbal medicine slice processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the rotating block (8) is tapered.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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