Intelligent lifting device for deep-well pump maintenance
By designing an intelligent snap-in and locking mechanism in the lifting device of the deep well pump maintenance device, the problems of large space, poor flexibility, and long installation time of the existing device are solved, and a more efficient and stable lifting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411859019.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The lifting device of the existing deep well pump maintenance device occupies a large space, has poor flexibility, has a long installation time and weak connections, which poses a risk of dumping.
A intelligent lifting device is designed. By setting up installation grooves and bases on the board, the rotating plate and the tilt slot drive the first card connection component to slide into the card connecting slot, and ensure stability through the locking unit.
The installation efficiency and stability of the lifting device is improved, and the torque is caused by uneven torque during the installation of screws, and the safety and flexibility during hanging is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN119330244A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lifting equipment, and in particular to an intelligent lifting device for repairing a deep well pump. Background Art
[0002] As a kind of pumping equipment, deep well pumps are widely used in various fields, including explosion-proof areas of ships. However, deep well pumps need to be regularly inspected and repaired, during which they must be lifted and moved to the designated area. Traditional lifting methods mostly use hand chain hoists as lifting tools. This method is not only inefficient and has a low safety factor, but also lacks transportation functions and cannot directly transport the lifted deep well pump to the maintenance site.
[0003] Chinese patent application CN116040470A discloses a device for overhauling a deep well pump, which includes: a frame, which includes a load-bearing beam, a seat and a fixing part, the seat is vertically installed at both ends of the load-bearing beam, and the fixing parts are distributed on the lower side of the load-bearing beam and inside the seat; a lifting component, which includes a lifting part and a limiting part, the lifting part is arranged on the load-bearing beam, and the limiting part is located between the two seats; a moving component, which is composed of a transmission part and a moving part, one end of the transmission part is connected to the lifting part, and the other end is connected to the moving part, the seat includes a column, a leg and a protrusion, the column is a hollow structure, one end is connected to the load-bearing beam, and the other end is connected to the leg, and the protrusion is arranged on the opposite surfaces of the columns on both sides.
[0004] The above scheme uses a motor to drive the deep well pump to lift the pump, but the entire lifting device takes up a large space, and its gantry structure limits flexibility, resulting in a large amount of available space on the ship being occupied. In contrast, many existing simple marine lifting devices have a small footprint and a circular working area. Compared with gantry lifting equipment, they are more compact and more suitable for use on ships. However, these simple lifting devices have the problem of long installation time, and the connection with the ship is relatively weak, which poses a risk of tipping over during lifting. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above problems, an intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance is provided. By setting a rotating disk, a first clamping block arranged in the base is extended after the base is inserted into the installation groove, and the extended first clamping block can be engaged with the first clamping groove on the side wall of the installation groove. At the same time, a locking unit is provided to lock the first clamping block, which improves the installation efficiency of the lifting device and ensures the stability of the lifting device when in use.
[0006] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance, comprising a mounting groove vertically opened on a ship board; the mounting groove is a cylindrical structure, and a first clamping groove is evenly opened on the side wall of the mounting groove around the axis of the mounting groove, and the first clamping groove is arranged along the radial direction of the mounting groove. A base plugged and matched with the mounting groove is arranged in the mounting groove, and the base is a cylindrical shell structure, and a first clamping assembly is arranged in the base along the radial direction of the base. The first clamping assembly is provided in plurality, and the plurality of first clamping assemblies are evenly arranged around the axis of the base. The base is provided with a rotating disk, which rotates around its own axis, and the axis of the rotating disk is colinear with the axis of the base. A plurality of inclined grooves are evenly distributed around the axis of the rotating disk on the rotating disk. The first clamping assembly extends into the inclined groove and slidably cooperates with the inclined groove. A locking unit is provided on the moving path of the first clamping assembly for locking the first clamping assembly when it extends into the first clamping groove. The locking unit is provided on the upper part of the base.
[0007] Preferably, a receiving plate is arranged in the installation groove for movement in the vertical direction, and the receiving plate and the installation groove can only slide and cooperate with each other in the vertical direction. There is a first gap between the receiving plate and the bottom of the installation groove, and a first spring is arranged in the first gap, whose two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the receiving plate and the bottom of the installation groove. A plug-in slot is opened on the upper part of the receiving plate, and the plug-in slot is a non-circular structure. A plug-in block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, and the plug-in block is plug-fitted with the plug-in slot.
[0008] Preferably, the horizontal cross-section of the plug-in block and the horizontal cross-section of the plug-in slot are the same in shape and size, the plug-in block is a polygonal column structure, and the number of edges of the plug-in block is the same as the number of the first clamping slots.
[0009] Preferably, the first clip assembly includes a first clip block that moves along the radial direction of the base, a second clip groove is vertically opened above each first clip block, and a second clip block corresponding to the second clip groove is vertically penetrated through the upper part of the base, the second clip block slides in the vertical direction with the upper part of the base, and the second clip block is clipped in cooperation with the second clip groove.
[0010] Preferably, an extension rod is fixedly provided in the vertical direction on the upper part of the second clamping block, a sleeve is provided on the outer periphery of the extension rod, the extension rod and the sleeve are slidably matched, a second gap is provided between the bottom of the sleeve and the second clamping block, a second spring is provided in the second gap, and both ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the second clamping block and the sleeve respectively.
[0011] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly provided on the upper part of the base, the sleeve passes through the bracket in the vertical direction and slides with the bracket, there is a third gap between the upper end of the sleeve and the upper end of the bracket, a third spring is arranged in the vertical direction in the third gap, and both ends of the third spring are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the bracket and the sleeve respectively.
[0012] Preferably, a first roller is rotatably arranged on the upper part of each sleeve, and a trigger block is correspondingly arranged above each first roller. The trigger blocks are evenly arranged around the axis of the base and rotate synchronously with the rotating disk. When the trigger block passes the first roller, the sleeve descends in the vertical direction.
[0013] Preferably, a pushing block is arranged in the base along the moving direction of the first clamping block, the upper part of the pushing block extends into the inclined groove and slides with the inclined groove, there is a fourth gap between the pushing block and the first clamping block, and a fourth spring is arranged in the fourth gap along the moving direction of the pushing block, and the two ends of the fourth spring are respectively fixedly connected to the first clamping block and the pushing block.
[0014] Preferably, a rotating cylinder is arranged above the rotating disk, the rotating cylinder and the rotating disk are fixedly connected via a connecting column, and a rotating groove is vertically opened on the upper part of the rotating cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of second rollers evenly distributed around the axis of the rotating groove are arranged at the bottom of the rotating groove, and the second rollers are arranged along the radial direction of the rotating groove and can rotate around their own axes.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. A mounting groove for mounting the base is provided on the shipboard, so that the base and the mounting groove can be plugged and matched. When the base is fully inserted into the mounting groove, the rotating disk on the upper part of the base is rotated, and the inclined groove arranged on the rotating disk rotates synchronously. The first clamping assembly moves toward the side wall of the mounting groove under the guidance of the inclined groove. Since the first clamping assembly and the first clamping groove correspond to each other, and the base cannot rotate around its own axis in the mounting groove, the first clamping assembly can slide smoothly into the first clamping groove. At the same time, the locking unit arranged above the base will lock the first clamping assembly to ensure that in the subsequent use process, the rotating disk will not rotate accidentally due to the external force in the lifting operation, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the first clamping assembly slides out of the first clamping groove, and ensuring the stability of the base installation. Compared with the traditional lifting device installation method, the lifting device installation method in the present invention is not only faster, but also avoids the damage of the screws caused by uneven torque during the installation of the screws, and further ensures the stability during lifting.
[0018] 2. The number of edges of the plug-in block is equal to the number of the first snap-in slots, ensuring that as long as the plug-in block at the bottom of the base can be smoothly inserted into the plug-in slot of the docking plate, the end of the first snap-in assembly in the base can be correctly oriented toward the first snap-in slot, thereby ensuring that the first snap-in assembly can be smoothly inserted into the first snap-in slot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance when it is arranged on a ship board.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view of an intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance of the present invention, which is arranged on a ship board and has a support rod, a hook and an electric hoist removed.
[0021] Figure 3 The invention is an intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional view at AA in the middle.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a cutaway stereoscopic schematic diagram of an intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance of the present invention, which is arranged on a ship board and has a support rod, a hook and an electric hoist removed.
[0023] Figure 5 The invention is an intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance Figure 4 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.
[0024] Figure 6 The invention is an intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance of the present invention after removing the support rod, hook and electric hoist Figure 1 .
[0026] Figure 8 The invention is an intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance Figure 7 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle.
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an installation groove that is plugged and matched with an intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.10 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance of the present invention after removing the support rod, hook and electric hoist Figure 2 .
[0029] Fig.11 It is a cutaway stereoscopic schematic diagram of a first clamping block of an intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance according to the present invention when clamped into a first clamping groove.
[0030] The numbers in the figure are:
[0031] 1. Base; 11. First clamping assembly; 111. First clamping block; 112. Fourth spring; 113. Pushing block; 12. Rotating disk; 121. Inclined slot; 13. Locking unit; 131. Second clamping block; 132. Second clamping slot; 133. Second spring; 134. Extension rod; 135. Sleeve; 1351. First roller; 136. Bracket; 137. Third spring; 138. Trigger block; 14. Support rod; 15. Rotating cylinder; 151. Connecting column; 16. Rotating slot; 17. Second roller; 2. Shipboard; 21. Mounting slot; 211. First clamping slot; 22. Attaching plate; 221. Plug-in slot; 222. Plug-in block; 23. First spring; 24. Limiting ring; 3. Hook; 4. Electric hoist. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig. 9 and Fig.11 : An intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance, comprising a mounting groove 21 vertically opened on a shipboard 2; the mounting groove 21 is a cylindrical structure, and a first clamping groove 211 is evenly opened on the side wall of the mounting groove 21 around the axis of the mounting groove 21, and the first clamping groove 211 is arranged along the radial direction of the mounting groove 21, and a base 1 plugged with the mounting groove 21 is arranged in the mounting groove 21, and the base 1 is a cylindrical shell structure, and a first clamping assembly 11 is arranged in the base 1 along the radial direction of the base 1, and a plurality of first clamping assemblies 11 are arranged, and the plurality of first clamping assemblies 11 are evenly arranged around the axis of the base 1 and connected one by one with the first clamping groove 211. Correspondingly, each first snap-fitting groove 211 can be snap-fitted with the corresponding first snap-fitting assembly 11. A rotating disk 12 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the base 1. The rotating disk 12 rotates around its own axis, and the axis of the rotating disk 12 is colinear with the axis of the base 1. A plurality of inclined grooves 121 are evenly distributed around the axis of the rotating disk 12 on the rotating disk 12. The first snap-fitting assembly 11 extends into the inclined groove 121 and slidably cooperates with the inclined groove 121. A locking unit 13 is arranged on the moving path of the first snap-fitting assembly 11 for locking the first snap-fitting assembly 11 when it extends into the first snap-fitting groove 211. The locking unit 13 is arranged on the upper part of the base 1.
[0034] Most deep well pumps are cylindrical in structure. When hoisting the deep well pump, the hook 3 needs to be hung on one end of the deep well pump, and then the deep well pump can be lifted by the electric hoist 4. The lifting device of the deep well pump can be disassembled and removed after maintenance, thereby ensuring that the space on the shipboard 2 will not be blocked by the lifting device. The installation method of the existing detachable lifting device is relatively traditional, that is, when installing the lifting device, the staff needs to fix the bottom of the lifting device with the shipboard 2 by screws, and in order to ensure the stability of the connection, multiple screws need to be set between the lifting device and the shipboard 2 to complete the normal connection. The installation time is long, and during installation, it is necessary to ensure that the torque of each screw is the same, so as to ensure that the entire lifting device is in a vertical state. Otherwise, one side of the lifting device will be more worn and the other side will be less worn. In severe cases, the screws on the side with greater wear will be damaged and cannot be disassembled normally.
[0035] In order to avoid the above situation, the lifting device is redesigned, wherein the base 1 of the lifting device is designed with emphasis, so that the base 1 of the lifting device is more convenient to install and disassemble. The specific structure and installation method of the base 1 are as follows: A mounting groove 21 for mounting the base 1 is provided on the shipboard 2. When installing, the base 1 is inserted into the mounting groove 21 in the vertical direction. It is worth noting that the base 1 can slide and cooperate with the mounting groove 21 in the vertical direction, but the base 1 cannot rotate around its own axis in the mounting groove 21. After the base 1 is fully inserted into the mounting groove 21, the rotating disk 12 on the upper part of the base 1 is rotated, and the inclined groove 121 set on the rotating disk 12 rotates synchronously with the rotating disk 12. It is worth noting that there is an angle between the extension direction of the inclined groove 121 and the radial direction of the rotating disk 12. When the rotating disk 12 rotates, the inclined groove 121 drives the first clamping assembly 11 to move along the radial direction of the base 1. The first clamping assembly 11 moves toward the side wall of the mounting groove 21 under the guidance of the inclined groove 121. Since the first clamping assembly 11 and the first clamping groove 211 correspond to each other, and the base 1 cannot rotate around its own axis in the mounting groove 21, the first clamping assembly 11 can slide smoothly into the first clamping groove 211. When the first clamping assembly 11 completely slides into the first clamping groove 211, the first clamping assembly 11 is clamped with the first clamping groove 211, and the locking unit 13 arranged above the base 1 will also lock the first clamping assembly 11, ensuring that in the subsequent use, the rotating disk 12 will not rotate due to the rotation during the subsequent lifting operation, thereby avoiding the first clamping assembly 11 from slipping out of the first clamping groove 211, thereby ensuring the stability of the installation of the base 1. After the installation of the base 1 is completed, the support rods 14 are plugged in sequence and all of them are plugged into the upper part of the base 1, and an electric hoist 4 is arranged on the uppermost support rod 14, and a hook 3 is arranged below the electric hoist 4, so that the installation is completed.
[0036] When disassembling, the support rods 14 are removed in sequence, and then the rotating disk 12 is rotated in the opposite direction, the locking unit 13 unlocks the first clamping assembly 11, and the rotating disk 12 drives the first clamping assembly 11 to slide out of the first clamping groove 211 through the inclined groove 121, and then the base 1 is taken out from the installation groove 21. In this way, no screws are needed when installing the base 1 of the lifting device, which improves the installation efficiency, avoids the damage of the screws caused by uneven torque during the installation of the screws, and ensures the stability during lifting.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 9-11 : A receiving plate 22 is arranged in the installation groove 21 for movement along the vertical direction. The receiving plate 22 and the installation groove 21 can only slide and cooperate with each other along the vertical direction. There is a first gap between the receiving plate 22 and the bottom of the installation groove 21. A first spring 23 is arranged in the first gap, and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the receiving plate 22 and the bottom of the installation groove 21. A plug-in groove 221 is opened on the upper part of the receiving plate 22. The plug-in groove 221 is a non-circular structure. A plug-in block 222 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base 1, and the plug-in block 222 is plugged and cooperated with the plug-in groove 221.
[0038] By arranging a receiving plate 22 that can move in the vertical direction in the installation groove 21, it is ensured that when the lifting device is not used daily, the receiving plate 22 can rise under the action of the first spring 23 and cover the installation groove 21, which can prevent the staff from stepping on empty space when passing through the installation groove 21. At the same time, the receiving plate 22 can have a dust-proof function for the first clamping groove 211.
[0039] It is worth noting that when installing the base 1, it is necessary to set a minimum descending height for the descending receiving plate 22. In this way, a limit ring 24 is also provided in the installation groove 21. The limit ring 24 limits the descending receiving plate 22. When the receiving plate 22 descends to the position of the limit ring 24, it will no longer descend.
[0040] Reference Figure 1-Figure 11 : The horizontal cross-section of the plug-in block 222 is the same in shape and size as the horizontal cross-section of the plug-in slot 221 . The plug-in block 222 is a polygonal column structure, and the number of edges of the plug-in block 222 is the same as the number of the first clamping slot 211 .
[0041] The side lengths of each edge of the plug-in block 222 are equal, so that the number of edges of the plug-in block 222 is equal to the number of the first snap-in grooves 211, ensuring that as long as the plug-in block 222 at the bottom of the base 1 can be smoothly inserted into the plug-in groove 221 of the receiving plate 22, the end of the first snap-in component 11 located in the base 1 can face the first snap-in groove 211, and when the rotating disk 12 rotates, the first snap-in component 11 can be smoothly snapped into the first snap-in groove 211.
[0042] Reference Figure 5 and Fig.11 The first clamping assembly 11 includes a first clamping block 111 that moves along the radial direction of the base 1, and a second clamping groove 132 is vertically opened above each first clamping block 111. A second clamping block 131 corresponding to the second clamping groove 132 is vertically penetrated through the upper part of the base 1, and the second clamping block 131 is slidably matched with the upper part of the base 1 along the vertical direction, and the second clamping block 131 is clamped and matched with the second clamping groove 132.
[0043] Reference Figure 5 : An extension rod 134 is fixedly arranged in the vertical direction on the upper part of the second clamping block 131, and a sleeve 135 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the extension rod 134. The extension rod 134 and the sleeve 135 are slidably matched. There is a second gap between the bottom of the sleeve 135 and the second clamping block 131. A second spring 133 is arranged in the second gap, and the two ends of the second spring 133 are fixedly connected to the second clamping block 131 and the sleeve 135 respectively.
[0044] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 8 : A bracket 136 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the base 1, and the sleeve 135 penetrates the bracket 136 in the vertical direction and slides with the bracket 136. There is a third gap between the upper end of the sleeve 135 and the upper end of the bracket 136. A third spring 137 is arranged in the vertical direction in the third gap, and the two ends of the third spring 137 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the bracket 136 and the sleeve 135 respectively.
[0045] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 8 A first roller 1351 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the sleeve 135, and a trigger block 138 is arranged above the first roller 1351. The number of the trigger blocks 138 corresponds to the number of the first rollers 1351. The trigger blocks 138 are evenly arranged around the axis of the base 1 and rotate synchronously with the rotating disk 12. When the trigger block 138 passes the first roller 1351, the sleeve 135 descends in the vertical direction.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Fig.11 A pushing block 113 is arranged in the base 1 along the moving direction of the first clamping block 111, and the upper part of the pushing block 113 extends into the inclined groove 121 and slides with the inclined groove 121. There is a fourth gap between the pushing block 113 and the first clamping block 111, and a fourth spring 112 is arranged in the fourth gap along the moving direction of the pushing block 113, and the two ends of the fourth spring 112 are fixedly connected to the first clamping block 111 and the pushing block 113 respectively.
[0047] When in use, first insert the base 1 into the installation groove 21, and then rotate the rotating disk 12. At this time, the trigger block 138 rotates synchronously with the rotating disk 12. The rotating disk 12 pushes the pushing block 113 through the inclined groove 121. The pushing block 113 pushes the first clamping block 111 to move through the fourth spring 112. The first clamping block 111 moves toward the first clamping groove 211, and the second clamping groove 132 on the upper part of the first clamping block 111 gradually approaches the second clamping block 131. At this time, when the trigger block 138 that rotates synchronously with the rotating disk 12 moves to the top of the first roller 1351, the first roller 1351 presses the sleeve 135 downward, and the third spring 137 located between the sleeve 135 and the bracket 136 is squeezed. At the same time, the sleeve 135 also squeezes the second spring 133, and the elastic force of the second spring 133 acts on the second clamping block 131, so that the end of the second clamping block 131 abuts against the upper part of the first clamping block 111. When the first clamping block 111 moves along the radial direction of the base 1, the first clamping block 111 The first clamping block 111 is slidably matched with the end of the second clamping block 131. When the first clamping block 111 is completely inserted into the first clamping groove 211, the second clamping groove 132 at the upper end of the first clamping block 111 is just located below the second clamping block 131. The second clamping block 131 is inserted into the second clamping groove 132 under the elastic force of the second spring 133. In this way, the second clamping block 131 is clamped with the second clamping groove 132, thereby realizing self-locking and ensuring that the first clamping block 111 will not slide out of the first clamping groove 211 during the transportation of the deep well pump.
[0048] After use, when disassembling the lifting device, it is only necessary to rotate the rotating disk 12 in the opposite direction. At this time, the rotating disk 12 drives the pushing block 113 to reset through the inclined groove 121, and the pushing block 113 moves toward the center of the base 1 along the radial direction of the base 1, but at this time, the second clamping block 131 clamps the second clamping groove 132 on the first clamping block 111, and the second clamping block 131 cannot move synchronously with the pushing block 113, that is, at this time, the first clamping block 111 is still clamped in the first clamping groove 211, and as the pushing block 113 moves, the spring between the pushing block 113 and the first clamping block 111 gradually stretches. As the rotating disk 12 rotates in the opposite direction, the trigger block 138 also rotates out from above the first roller 1351 as the rotating disk 12 rotates, and the third spring 137 pushes the upper end of the sleeve 135 to rise, so that the squeezing force of the sleeve 135 on the second spring 133 is reduced, and the sleeve 135 drives the second clamping block 131 to rise through the second spring 133, so that the second clamping block 131 can slide out of the second clamping groove 132. Lubricating oil is coated in the second clamping groove 132, so that the friction force when the second clamping block 131 slides out of the second clamping groove 132 is reduced, ensuring that the second clamping block 131 can slide out of the second clamping groove 132 smoothly. After the second clamping block 131 slides out of the second clamping slot 132 , the first clamping block 111 is unlocked and retracts back into the base 1 under the pulling force of the fourth spring 112 , so that the base 1 can be smoothly removed from the installation slot 21 .
[0049] Therefore, the function of automatically locking or unlocking the first clamping block 111 is achieved by simply rotating the rotating disk 12, making the operation more convenient.
[0050] It is worth noting that the weight of the second clamping block 131 and the extension rod 134 is constant. When the sleeve 135 moves to the highest position, the second clamping block 131 will not directly contact the first clamping block 111. In this way, during the rising process of the sleeve 135, the second clamping block 131 clamped in the second clamping groove 132 will not move due to friction. Then the second spring 133 is gradually stretched during the rising process of the sleeve 135, and the second clamping block 131 is pulled out of the second clamping groove 132 by the elastic force of the second spring 133. In this way, it is ensured that the second clamping block 131 can be smoothly pulled out of the second clamping groove 132 when the sleeve 135 rises.
[0051] Reference Figure 3 and Fig.11 A rotating cylinder 15 is arranged above the rotating disk 12 . The rotating cylinder 15 and the rotating disk 12 are fixedly connected via a connecting column 151 . A rotating groove 16 is vertically opened on the upper part of the rotating cylinder 15 .
[0052] The trigger block 138 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the rotating cylinder 15 .
[0053] Reference Figure 6 A plurality of second rollers 17 are evenly distributed around the axis of the rotating groove 16 at the bottom of the rotating groove 16. The second rollers 17 are arranged along the radial direction of the rotating groove 16 and can rotate around their own axes.
[0054] A plurality of support rods 14 are sequentially plugged in the vertical direction to form a support assembly of the lifting device, and the support assembly is plugged into the rotating groove 16. Since a second roller 17 is provided in the rotating groove 16, when the end of the support rod 14 is inserted into the rotating groove 16, the second roller 17 rolls with the end of the support rod 14, ensuring that the hook 3 can rotate smoothly after lifting the deep well pump, and the rotation of the support rod 14 will not drive the rotating disk 12 to rotate, thereby avoiding the locking unit 13 from being unlocked due to the accidental rotation of the rotating disk 12.
[0055] Working principle: A mounting groove 21 for mounting the base 1 is provided on the shipboard 2. When installing, the base 1 is inserted into the mounting groove 21 in the vertical direction. It is worth noting that the base 1 can slide and cooperate with the mounting groove 21 in the vertical direction, but the base 1 cannot rotate around its own axis in the mounting groove 21. After the base 1 is fully inserted into the mounting groove 21, the rotating disk 12 on the upper part of the base 1 is rotated, and the inclined groove 121 set on the rotating disk 12 rotates synchronously with the rotating disk 12. It is worth noting that there is an angle between the extension direction of the inclined groove 121 and the radial direction of the rotating disk 12. When the rotating disk 12 rotates, the inclined groove 121 drives the first clamping assembly 11 to move along the radial direction of the base 1. The first clamping assembly 11 moves toward the side wall of the mounting groove 21 under the guidance of the inclined groove 121. Since the first clamping assembly 11 and the first clamping groove 211 correspond to each other, and the base 1 cannot rotate around its own axis in the mounting groove 21, the first clamping assembly 11 can slide smoothly into the first clamping groove 211. When the first clamping assembly 11 completely slides into the first clamping groove 211, the first clamping assembly 11 is clamped with the first clamping groove 211, and the locking unit 13 arranged above the base 1 will also lock the first clamping assembly 11, ensuring that in the subsequent use process, the rotating disk 12 will not rotate due to the rotation during the subsequent lifting operation, avoiding the phenomenon that the first clamping assembly 11 slides out of the first clamping groove 211, ensuring the stability of the installation of the base 1. After the installation of the base 1 is completed, the support rods 14 are inserted in sequence and all inserted into the upper part of the base 1. The electric hoist 4 is arranged on the uppermost support rod 14, and the hook 3 is arranged below the electric hoist 4, so that the installation is completed. When in use, only the support rod 14 needs to be rotated, so that the hook 3 can drive the deep well pump to rotate, and the base 1 itself does not rotate.
[0056] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0057] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second", "one", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0058] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0059] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0060] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways without departing from the scope defined by the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance, comprising a mounting groove (21) vertically opened on a shipboard (2); It is characterized in that The mounting groove (21) is a cylindrical structure. First clamping grooves (211) are evenly arranged on the side wall of the mounting groove (21) around the axis of the mounting groove (21). The first clamping groove (211) is arranged along the radial direction of the mounting groove (21). A base (1) plug-fitting with the mounting groove (21) is arranged in the mounting groove (21). The base (1) is a cylindrical shell structure. A first clamping assembly (11) is arranged in the base (1) along the radial direction of the base (1). A plurality of first clamping assemblies (11) are arranged. The plurality of first clamping assemblies (11) are evenly arranged around the axis of the base (1) and correspond one to one with the first clamping groove (211). Each first clamping groove (211) can be plugged into the corresponding The first clamping assembly (11) is clamped and matched with the first clamping assembly (11); a rotating disk (12) is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the base (1); the rotating disk (12) rotates around its own axis, and the axis of the rotating disk (12) is colinear with the axis of the base (1); a plurality of inclined grooves (121) are evenly distributed around the axis of the rotating disk (12); the first clamping assembly (11) extends into the inclined groove (121) and slidably matches with the inclined groove (121); a locking unit (13) is arranged on the moving path of the first clamping assembly (11) for locking the first clamping assembly (11) when it extends into the first clamping groove (211); and the locking unit (13) is arranged on the upper part of the base (1).
2. An intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving plate (22) is arranged in the installation groove (21) to move in the vertical direction. The receiving plate (22) and the installation groove (21) can only slide in the vertical direction. A first gap is provided between the receiving plate (22) and the bottom of the installation groove (21). A first spring (23) is arranged in the first gap, with two ends respectively fixedly connected to the receiving plate (22) and the bottom of the installation groove (21). A plug-in groove (221) is provided on the upper part of the receiving plate (22). The plug-in groove (221) is a non-circular structure. A plug-in block (222) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base (1). The plug-in block (222) is plug-fitted with the plug-in groove (221).
3. An intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal cross-section of the plug-in block (222) is the same in shape and size as the horizontal cross-section of the plug-in slot (221); the plug-in block (222) is a multi-prism structure; the number of prisms of the plug-in block (222) is the same as the number of the first clamping slot (211).
4. The intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping assembly (11) comprises a first clamping block (111) movable in a radial direction of the base (1); a second clamping groove (132) is vertically provided above each first clamping block (111); a second clamping block (131) corresponding to the second clamping groove (132) is vertically penetrated through the upper part of the base (1); the second clamping block (131) is slidably engaged with the upper part of the base (1) in the vertical direction; and the second clamping block (131) is clamped and engaged with the second clamping groove (132).
5. An intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: An extension rod (134) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the second clamping block (131) in the vertical direction, a sleeve (135) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the extension rod (134), the extension rod (134) and the sleeve (135) are slidably matched, a second gap is present between the bottom of the sleeve (135) and the second clamping block (131), a second spring (133) is arranged in the second gap, and two ends of the second spring (133) are fixedly connected to the second clamping block (131) and the sleeve (135), respectively.
6. An intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A bracket (136) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the base (1); the sleeve (135) passes through the bracket (136) in a vertical direction and is slidably matched with the bracket (136); a third gap is provided between the upper end of the sleeve (135) and the upper end of the bracket (136); a third spring (137) is provided in the third gap in a vertical direction; two ends of the third spring (137) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket (136) and the sleeve (135).
7. An intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A first roller (1351) is rotatably arranged on the upper part of each sleeve (135), and a trigger block (138) is correspondingly arranged above each first roller (1351). The trigger blocks (138) are evenly arranged around the axis of the base (1) and rotate synchronously with the rotating disk (12). When the trigger blocks (138) pass the first roller (1351), the sleeve (135) descends in the vertical direction.
8. An intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A pushing block (113) is movably arranged in the base (1) along the moving direction of the first clamping block (111); the upper portion of the pushing block (113) extends into the inclined groove (121) and slidably cooperates with the inclined groove (121); a fourth gap is provided between the pushing block (113) and the first clamping block (111); a fourth spring (112) is provided in the fourth gap along the moving direction of the pushing block (113); two ends of the fourth spring (112) are fixedly connected to the first clamping block (111) and the pushing block (113), respectively.
9. The intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating cylinder (15) is arranged above the rotating disk (12); the rotating cylinder (15) and the rotating disk (12) are fixedly connected via a connecting column (151); and a rotating groove (16) is vertically opened on the upper part of the rotating cylinder (15).
10. An intelligent lifting device for deep well pump maintenance as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of second rollers (17) are arranged at the bottom of the rotating groove (16) and are evenly distributed around the axis of the rotating groove (16). The second rollers (17) are arranged along the radial direction of the rotating groove (16) and can rotate around their own axes.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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