Pipeline construction device for building electromechanical

Abstract

The invention discloses a pipeline construction device for building electromechanical, and relates to the technical field of building electromechanical construction. The pipeline construction device for building electromechanical comprises a base, the top of the base is provided with a circulating lifting device, the circulating lifting device comprises a mounting plate, the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting seat; a worm is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor and located in the mounting base, a worm gear is rotationally connected to the interior of the mounting base, the worm is meshed with the outer wall of the worm gear, and rotating rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the worm gear. A first motor drives a worm and a worm wheel to be in meshing transmission, then through linkage of a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, synchronous reverse rotation of two first lead screws is achieved, the two clamping and fixing structures can ascend and descend alternately by means of the difference of the thread directions, and therefore continuous carrying of pipelines is achieved, and the construction efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building electromechanical construction, and in particular to a pipeline construction device for building electromechanical construction. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical and electrical construction is an important process for installing and debugging machinery and electrical lines. In the actual mechanical and electrical construction process, the installation and laying of electrical lines is particularly important. During the mechanical and electrical construction process, a large number of lines and pipelines need to be laid out. A key step is to transport the pipelines to a higher place.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with publication number CN106400833A discloses a construction device for mechanical and electrical pipelines of a building, including a base, a fixed frame is installed on the top of the base, a lifting seat is slidably installed inside the fixed frame, and a placement seat is arranged on the top of the lifting seat; a first telescopic component is installed on the top of the lifting seat, a second mounting seat is installed on one end of the piston rod of the first telescopic component, and a fixed cover is arranged on the side of the second mounting seat close to the placement seat.

[0004] The above patent uses a positioning mechanism to position the height of the lifting seat, which is suitable for different construction heights. However, when the above construction device is in use, workers place the pipe in the placement seat, and the lifting device rises to realize the transportation of the pipe. However, it can only wait for the workers above to remove the pipe before the next transportation, and the transportation efficiency is low. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a construction device for building mechanical and electrical pipelines, which solves the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a construction mechanical and electrical pipeline construction device, comprising a base, a circulating lifting device is arranged on the top of the base, the circulating lifting device comprises a mounting plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the mounting plate, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the mounting plate, a worm is arranged on the output shaft of the motor and is located in the mounting seat, a worm wheel is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat, the worm wheel is meshed with the outer wall of the worm wheel, both side outer walls of the worm wheel are fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat, a support is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the mounting plate, the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support, and an active bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the worm wheel;

[0007] The top outer wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing column, and the fixing column is symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate. A support 2 is fixedly connected to an outer wall on one side of the fixing column. A screw rod 1 is rotatably connected between the outer walls of the upper and lower supports 2. The thread directions of the screw rods 1 on the two fixing columns are opposite. A driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod 1. The outer wall of the driven bevel gear is meshed with the outer wall of the driving bevel gear through teeth. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base, and a clamping and fixing structure is arranged between the sliding rod and the outer wall of the screw rod 1.

[0008] Preferably, a moving wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the base, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the base.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping and fixing structure includes a support plate, and the outer walls on both sides of the support plate are respectively fixedly connected with a moving block and a moving ring, the inner wall of the moving block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, and the inner wall of the moving ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the support plate is movably connected to a movable plate, one side outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve, one side outer wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft structure, the outer wall of the rotating shaft structure is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, one side outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to motor 2, and the output shaft of motor 2 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft structure.

[0011] Preferably, the top outer wall of the support plate and the bottom outer wall of the movable plate are both provided with placement grooves, and the upper and lower placement grooves form a circle.

[0012] Preferably, a pipeline separation structure is provided on an outer wall of one side of the base, and the pipeline separation structure includes a bracket, movable grooves are opened on the outer walls on both sides of the bracket, and slide grooves are opened on both sides of the movable groove, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner walls of the movable groove and the slide groove, and a manipulator is installed on the outer wall of one side of the slider, and the inner wall of the movable groove is rotatably connected to a screw rod 2, and the outer wall of the screw rod 2 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider, and the top outer wall of the bracket is fixedly connected to a motor 3.

[0013] Preferably, the output shaft of the motor three is connected to one end of the screw rod two, a strip groove is provided on one side outer wall of the base, an adjustment block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip groove, an outer wall of one side of the adjustment block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket, a screw rod three is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screw rod three, the outer wall of the screw rod three is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment block, and a motor four connected to the screw rod three is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the base.

[0014] Preferably, a control box is installed on the outer wall of the fixed column, and an intelligent control system is arranged in the control box. The intelligent control system integrates sensors, processors and actuators for realizing automatic control and monitoring of the device.

[0015] Compared with the related art, the construction equipment for building electromechanical pipelines provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention provides a construction device for building electromechanical pipelines, with an efficient circulating lifting mechanism: a motor drives the worm and worm wheel to mesh with each other, and then the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are linked to realize the synchronous reverse rotation of the two screws, and utilizes the difference in thread direction to enable the two clamping and fixing structures to be lifted and lowered alternately, thereby realizing continuous transportation of pipelines and greatly improving construction efficiency.

[0017] 2. The present invention provides a construction device for building mechanical and electrical pipelines, with a flexible clamping and fixing structure: the clamping and fixing structure adopts a combination of a movable plate and a support plate, and the second motor drives the rotating shaft structure to rotate, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the movable plate, which not only facilitates the placement and clamping of the pipeline, but also ensures the stability and safety of the clamping. At the same time, the design of the placement groove further enhances the clamping effect, making it difficult for the pipeline to slip during transportation.

[0018] 3. The present invention provides a pipeline construction device for building electromechanical equipment, with an innovative pipeline separation structure: the pipeline separation structure equipped in the device drives screw rod 2 to rotate through motor 3, so that the slider drives the manipulator to slide along the moving groove, which can flexibly clamp and move the pipeline. When the pipelines are piled up, the pipelines can be conveniently separated for workers to pick up. This function not only improves the loading efficiency, but also reduces the labor intensity of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circulating lifting device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the circulating lifting device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping and fixing structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the movable panel of the present invention is gradually opened;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the pipeline separation structure of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. moving wheel; 3. push rod; 4. motor 1; 5. mounting seat; 6. worm; 7. worm wheel; 8. support 1; 9. rotating rod; 10. active bevel gear; 11. fixed column; 12. support 2; 13. screw rod 1; 14. driven bevel gear; 15. slide rod; 16. clamping and fixing structure; 161. support plate; 162. movable plate; 163. placement groove; 164. connecting sleeve; 165. shaft structure; 166. motor 2; 17. moving block; 18. moving ring; 19. pipeline separation structure; 191. bracket; 192. moving groove; 193. slide groove; 194. slide block; 195. manipulator; 196. screw rod 2; 197. motor 3; 198. adjustment block; 199. screw rod 3; 1910. motor 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a construction device for building mechanical and electrical pipelines, comprising a base 1, a circulating lifting device is arranged on the top of the base 1, the circulating lifting device comprises a mounting plate, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the mounting plate, a mounting seat 5 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the mounting plate, a worm 6 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 4 and is located in the mounting seat 5, a worm wheel 7 is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat 5, the worm 6 is meshed with the outer wall of the worm wheel 7, both sides of the outer wall of the worm wheel 7 are fixedly connected to a rotating rod 9, the outer wall of the rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat 5, the top outer wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a support 8, the outer wall of the rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support 8, and the end of the rotating rod 9 away from the worm wheel 7 is fixedly connected to an active bevel gear 10;

[0031] A fixing column 11 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the mounting plate, and the fixing column 11 is symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate. A support 2 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixing column 11. A screw rod 13 is rotatably connected between the outer walls of the upper and lower supports 2 12. The thread directions of the screw rods 13 on the two fixing columns 11 are opposite. A driven bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod 13. The outer wall of the driven bevel gear 14 is meshed with the outer wall of the active bevel gear 10 through teeth. A sliding rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base 1, and a clamping and fixing structure 16 is arranged between the sliding rod 15 and the outer wall of the screw rod 13.

[0032] The bottom outer wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a moving wheel 2 , and the outer wall of one side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a push rod 3 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the device can be manually pushed to the construction site by the push rod 3, and the motor 4 is started. The motor 4 drives the worm 6 to rotate, and the worm 6 and the worm wheel 7 are meshed and driven to drive the rotating rod 9 and the active bevel gear 10 to rotate. The active bevel gear 10 drives the driven bevel gear 14 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 14 drives the screw rods 13 on both sides to rotate. Since the threads on the two screw rods 13 are in opposite directions, when the two screw rods 13 rotate at the same time, the clamping and fixing structures 16 on the screw rods 13 rise and fall one by one.

[0034] A control box is installed on the outer wall of the fixed column 11, and an intelligent control system is arranged in the control box. The intelligent control system integrates sensors, processors and actuators to realize automatic control and monitoring of the device.

[0035] In this embodiment, the intelligent control system can receive data from sensors, such as the speed of the motor, the position of the clamping structure, the weight of the pipeline, etc., and analyze and process these data according to a preset program or algorithm. The intelligent control system can also communicate with the remote monitoring center to send real-time data and working status to the operator.

[0036] Embodiment 2:

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the clamping and fixing structure 16 includes a support plate 161, and the outer walls on both sides of the support plate 161 are respectively fixedly connected with a moving block 17 and a moving ring 18, the inner wall of the moving block 17 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 13, and the inner wall of the moving ring 18 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 15.

[0038] Among them, the top of the support plate 161 is movably connected to the movable plate 162, the outer wall of one side of the support plate 161 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 164, the outer wall of one side of the movable plate 162 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft structure 165, the outer wall of the rotating shaft structure 165 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 164, the outer wall of one side of the support plate 161 is fixedly connected to the motor 2 166, and the output shaft of the motor 2 166 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft structure 165.

[0039] The top outer wall of the support plate 161 and the bottom outer wall of the movable plate 162 are both provided with a placement groove 163 , and the upper and lower placement grooves 163 form a circle.

[0040] In this embodiment, a pipeline is placed on the clamping and fixing structure 16 that descends to the bottom, and the motor 2 166 is started. The motor 2 166 drives the rotating shaft structure 165 to rotate, and the rotating shaft structure 165 drives the movable plate 162 to open to one side, so that the pipeline can be placed in the placement groove 163. Then the motor 2 166 is started to drive the movable plate 162 to rotate in the direction close to the support plate 161, so as to clamp and fix the pipeline. After clamping and fixing, it is lifted, and then the pipeline is placed on the clamping and fixing structure 16 that descends on the other side, so as to realize the alternating lifting and transportation of the pipeline.

[0041] Embodiment 3:

[0042] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, on the basis of Example 1 and Example 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pipe separation structure 19 is provided on one side outer wall of the base 1, and the pipe separation structure 19 includes a bracket 191, and movable grooves 192 are provided on both side outer walls of the bracket 191, and slide grooves 193 are provided on both sides of the movable groove 192. The inner walls of the movable groove 192 and the slide groove 193 are slidably connected with a slider 194, and a manipulator 195 is installed on one side outer wall of the slider 194. The inner wall of the movable groove 192 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 196, and the outer wall of the screw rod 196 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider 194, and the top outer wall of the bracket 191 is fixedly connected with a motor 3 197.

[0043] Among them, the output shaft of motor three 197 is connected to one end of screw rod two 196, a strip groove is opened on the outer wall of one side of the base 1, and the inner wall of the strip groove is slidably connected with an adjusting block 198, one side outer wall of the adjusting block 198 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 191, the inner wall of the strip groove is rotatably connected with screw rod three 199, the outer wall of screw rod three 199 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting block 198, and one side outer wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with motor four 1910 connected to screw rod three 199.

[0044] In this embodiment, the device is pushed to the place where the pipe is placed, and the motor three 197 is started to drive the screw two 196 to rotate, so that the slider 194 slides along the movable groove 192, and the slider 194 drives the manipulator 195 to move accordingly. When it is necessary to clamp a higher pipe, the manipulator 195 is used to clamp one end of the pipe, and then the motor three 197 is started to drive the manipulator 195 to move downward, so that one end of the pipe is tilted, which is convenient for workers to pick up the pipe. When clamping a low pipe, the manipulator 195 is used to clamp one end of the pipe, and then the motor three 197 is started to drive the manipulator 195 to move upward, so that one end of the pipe is tilted. It is convenient to separate the pipes to a certain extent when the pipes are piled together and it is inconvenient to pick them up, so as to facilitate the picking of the pipes and improve the feeding efficiency.

[0045] Working principle: When in use, the device can be manually pushed to the construction site through the push rod 3, and the motor 4 can be started. The motor 4 drives the worm 6 to rotate, and the worm 6 and the worm wheel 7 are meshed and driven to drive the rotating rod 9 and the active bevel gear 10 to rotate. The active bevel gear 10 drives the driven bevel gear 14 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 14 drives the screw rods 13 on both sides to rotate. Since the threads on the two screw rods 13 are in opposite directions, when the two screw rods 13 rotate at the same time, the clamping and fixing structures 16 on the screw rods 13 rise and fall one by one. Place the pipeline on the clamping and fixing structure 16 that descends to the bottom, start the motor 2 166, and the motor 2 166 drives the rotating shaft structure 165 to rotate. The rotating shaft structure 165 drives the movable plate 162 to open to one side, so that the pipeline can be placed in the placement groove 163. Then start the motor 2 166 to drive the movable plate 162 to rotate in the direction close to the support plate 161 to clamp and fix the pipeline. After clamping and fixing, lift it up, and then place the pipeline on the clamping and fixing structure 16 that descends on the other side to realize the alternating lifting and transportation of the pipeline.

[0046] Push the device to where the pipe is placed, start the motor three 197, drive the screw two 196 to rotate, make the slider 194 slide along the movable groove 192, and the slider 194 drives the manipulator 195 to move accordingly. When it is necessary to clamp a higher pipe, use the manipulator 195 to clamp one end of the pipe, and then start the motor three 197 to drive the manipulator 195 to move downward, so that one end of the pipe is tilted, which is convenient for workers to pick up the pipe. When clamping a low pipe, use the manipulator 195 to clamp one end of the pipe, and then start the motor three 197 to drive the manipulator 195 to move upward, so that one end of the pipe is tilted. It is convenient to separate the pipes to a certain extent when the pipes are piled together and it is inconvenient to pick them up, so as to facilitate the picking of the pipes and improve the feeding efficiency.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction device for mechanical and electrical pipelines in buildings, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A circulating lifting device is arranged on the top of the base (1), and the circulating lifting device comprises a mounting plate, a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the mounting plate, a mounting seat (5) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the mounting plate, a worm (6) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (4) and is located inside the mounting seat (5), a worm wheel (7) is rotatably connected inside the mounting seat (5), the worm (6) is meshed with the outer wall of the worm wheel (7), both sides of the outer wall of the worm wheel (7) are fixedly connected to a rotating rod (9), the outer wall of the rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat (5), a support (8) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the mounting plate, the outer wall of the rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support (8), and an end of the rotating rod (9) away from the worm wheel (7) is fixedly connected to an active bevel gear (10); The top outer wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing column (11), the fixing column (11) is symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate, one side outer wall of the fixing column (11) is fixedly connected with a support 2 (12), a screw rod 1 (13) is rotatably connected between the outer walls of the upper and lower supports 2 (12), the screw rods 1 (13) on the two fixing columns (11) have opposite thread directions, the bottom end of the screw rod 1 (13) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (14), the outer wall of the driven bevel gear (14) is meshed with the outer wall of the driving bevel gear (10) through teeth, the top outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (15), and a clamping fixing structure (16) is arranged between the sliding rod (15) and the outer wall of the screw rod 1 (13).

2. A construction device for mechanical and electrical pipelines of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving wheel (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the base (1), and a push rod (3) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the base (1).

3. A construction device for mechanical and electrical pipelines of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and fixing structure (16) comprises a support plate (161), and the outer walls on both sides of the support plate (161) are respectively fixedly connected with a moving block (17) and a moving ring (18), the inner wall of the moving block (17) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (13), and the inner wall of the moving ring (18) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (15).

4. A construction device for mechanical and electrical pipelines of a building according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (161) is movably connected to a movable plate (162); one side outer wall of the support plate (161) is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve (164); one side outer wall of the movable plate (162) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft structure (165); the outer wall of the rotating shaft structure (165) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (164); one side outer wall of the support plate (161) is fixedly connected to a second motor (166); the output shaft of the second motor (166) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft structure (165).

5. A construction device for mechanical and electrical pipelines of a building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the support plate (161) and the bottom outer wall of the movable plate (162) are both provided with a placement groove (163), and the upper and lower placement grooves (163) form a circle.

6. A construction device for mechanical and electrical pipelines of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pipeline separation structure (19) is provided on an outer wall of one side of the base (1), and the pipeline separation structure (19) comprises a bracket (191), and movable grooves (192) are provided on both outer walls of the bracket (191), and slide grooves (193) are provided on both sides of the movable groove (192), and the inner walls of the movable groove (192) and the slide groove (193) are slidably connected with a slider (194), and a manipulator (195) is installed on an outer wall of one side of the slider (194), and the inner wall of the movable groove (192) is rotatably connected with a second screw rod (196), and the outer wall of the second screw rod (196) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slider (194), and the top outer wall of the bracket (191) is fixedly connected with a third motor (197).

7. A construction device for mechanical and electrical pipelines of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor three (197) is connected to one end of the screw rod two (196); a strip groove is provided on one side outer wall of the base (1); an adjustment block (198) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip groove; an outer wall of one side of the adjustment block (198) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket (191); a screw rod three (199) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screw rod three (199); an outer wall of one side of the base (1) is threadedly connected to a motor four (1910) connected to the screw rod three (199); 8. A construction device for mechanical and electrical pipelines of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box is installed on the outer wall of the fixed column (11), and an intelligent control system is arranged in the control box. The intelligent control system integrates sensors, processors and actuators to realize automatic control and monitoring of the device.

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