Front lower protection assembly of commercial vehicle

By designing a commercial vehicle front lower protection assembly, including a folding front step, the problem of high height of the front lower protection beam is solved, and the convenient loading and dropping function and optimized vehicle appearance are achieved.

CN119408502AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11DONGFENG COMML VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411726592.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The height of the front lower protective beam of commercial vehicles is high, which is inconvenient for trampling, resulting in inconvenient cleaning of the front of the car.

Method used

A commercial vehicle front lower protection assembly is designed, including a front lower protection beam and a folding front step. The folding front step is lower than the top surface of the front lower protective crossbeam, and is rotatably connected to the front lower protective crossbeam in the horizontal direction, and can be expanded or folded. When in the expanded state, it protrudes from the side wall of the front lower protective beam, which is convenient for operators to step on.

Benefits of technology

While ensuring the structural strength of the front end of the vehicle, it provides convenient pedaling and stomping functions, and folding and sucking when not needed, optimizing the external profile of the vehicle and reducing wind resistance and potential collision risks during driving.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a front lower protection assembly of a commercial vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of front lower protection of commercial vehicles. The front lower protective beam comprises a front lower protective beam body. The folding type front step is arranged to be lower than the top face of the front lower protection cross beam, the folding type front step is rotationally connected to the front lower protection cross beam in the horizontal direction and used for enabling the folding type front step to be unfolded or folded, and when the folding type front step is in the unfolded state, the folding type front step is folded or unfolded. The folding type front step protrudes out of the side wall of the front lower protection cross beam. When the folding type front pedal is in the unfolded state, the folding type front pedal protrudes out of the side wall of the front lower protection cross beam, an operator can conveniently tread on the folding type front pedal, a stable tread platform with the appropriate height can be provided for the operator, and the operator can conveniently stand on the pedal platform to clean the front vehicle part of the commercial vehicle; and the folding type front step is rotationally connected to the front lower protection cross beam in the horizontal direction, the Z-direction space of the automobile cannot be occupied, and inconvenience is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of front lower protection for commercial vehicles, and in particular to a front lower protection assembly for commercial vehicles. Background Art

[0002] According to relevant regulations, commercial vehicles must install a front lower guard at the front of the vehicle to protect the car from getting in when the vehicle collides. In actual use, people usually step on the front lower guard to clean the front window of the commercial vehicle. However, the current design of the front lower guard crossbeam is too high, which is not easy to step on and causes inconvenience.

[0003] At present, the solution to improve the convenience of getting on and off the vehicle with the bumper step is mainly to add a flippable bent pipe bracket to the bumper. However, this will occupy the Z-direction space in front of the car, making it inconvenient to arrange the front components of the car and not practical. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a front lower protection assembly for a commercial vehicle to solve the problem in the related art that the front lower protection beam of the commercial vehicle is relatively high and inconvenient to step on, causing inconvenience in cleaning the front of the vehicle.

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a commercial vehicle front lower protection assembly, including:

[0006] Front lower protective beam;

[0007] A foldable front step, wherein the foldable front step is arranged below the top surface of the front lower protective beam, and the foldable front step is connected to the front lower protective beam by rotation in a horizontal direction, so as to enable the foldable front step to be unfolded or folded; when the foldable front step is in an unfolded state, the foldable front step protrudes from the side wall of the front lower protective beam.

[0008] In some embodiments, a receiving space for accommodating the foldable front step is provided in the front lower protective beam along the length direction.

[0009] In some embodiments, the foldable front step includes a step board and side panel assemblies rotatably connected to both sides of the step board. When the step board is rotated and folded, the rotation directions of the two side panel assemblies are the same.

[0010] In some embodiments, two ends of the side panel assembly are respectively hinged to the tread and the front lower protective beam, and the side panel assembly includes a first side panel arranged at the top of the tread and a second side panel arranged at the bottom of the tread.

[0011] In some embodiments, a torsion spring or an electric strut is disposed at one end of one of the side panel assemblies away from the tread.

[0012] In some embodiments, a limiting member for limiting and fixing the tread is provided at the bottom of the tread.

[0013] In some embodiments, the limiting member is a spring lock pin, which includes a spring sheet fixed to the front lower protective beam and a spring ejector pin clamped to one end of the spring sheet, and a limiting hole 23 for matching the spring ejector pin is provided on the side plate assembly.

[0014] In some embodiments, side step assemblies are provided at both ends of the front lower protective beam.

[0015] In some embodiments, the side step assembly includes a first step bracket and a second step bracket spaced apart along the height direction, the first step bracket is fixed to the top surface of the end of the front lower protective beam, and the second step bracket is detachably connected to the front lower protective beam.

[0016] In some embodiments, a mounting plate for fixing to the vehicle is provided on the front lower protective cross beam.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by this application include:

[0018] An embodiment of the present application provides a front lower protection assembly for a commercial vehicle, comprising a front lower protection beam; a foldable front step, wherein the foldable front step is arranged below the top surface of the front lower protection beam, and the foldable front step is rotatably connected to the front lower protection beam along a horizontal direction, so as to enable the foldable front step to be unfolded or folded, and when the foldable front step is in an unfolded state, the foldable front step protrudes from the side wall of the front lower protection beam.

[0019] In actual use, the main function of the front lower protection assembly is to provide a convenient stepping function for getting on and off the vehicle while ensuring the structural strength of the front end of the vehicle, and it can be folded and stowed when not needed to optimize the external contour of the vehicle and reduce wind resistance and potential collision risks during driving. The front lower protection beam is the main load-bearing structure of the assembly, which is responsible for supporting the entire protection assembly and ensuring its stability and safety during vehicle driving. The foldable front step is set below the top surface of the front lower protection beam and can be connected to the front lower protection beam by rotating in the horizontal direction to achieve the function of unfolding or folding. When in the unfolded state, the foldable front step protrudes from the side wall of the front lower protection beam, which is convenient for the operator to step on, and can provide the operator with a stepping platform with suitable height and stability, so that the operator can stand on it to clean the front part of the commercial vehicle. The foldable front step is connected to the front lower protection beam by rotating in the horizontal direction, which will not occupy the Z-direction space of the car and will not affect the spatial position setting of other components, avoiding inconvenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the front lower protection assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the foldable front step on the front lower protection assembly in a folded state;

[0023] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the front lower protection assembly;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front lower protection assembly connected to the vehicle body;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram from another perspective;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the unfolding and folding states of the foldable front step and the torsion spring when connected;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the unfolding and folding states of the foldable front step and the electric support rod when connected;

[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a limiting member;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing of the limiter and the side panel assembly.

[0030] Reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Front lower protective crossbeam; 2. Foldable front step; 3. Torsion spring; 4. Electric strut; 5. Limiting piece; 6. Side step assembly; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Vehicle body; 21. Step plate; 22. Side plate assembly; 23. Limiting hole 23; 51. Ejector pin; 52. Spring sheet; 53. Self-tapping screw; 61. First step bracket; 62. Second step bracket; 221. First side plate; 222. Second side plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] An embodiment of the present application provides a front lower protection assembly for a commercial vehicle, which can solve the problem in the related art that the front lower protection beam of the commercial vehicle is relatively high, which is inconvenient to step on and causes inconvenience in cleaning the front of the vehicle.

[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a front lower protection assembly for a commercial vehicle, including a front lower protection beam 1; a foldable front step 2, the foldable front step 2 is arranged below the top surface of the front lower protection beam 1, and the foldable front step 2 is connected to the front lower protection beam 1 by rotation in the horizontal direction, so as to enable the foldable front step 2 to be unfolded or folded. When the foldable front step 2 is in the unfolded state, the foldable front step 2 protrudes from the side wall of the front lower protection beam 1.

[0035] In actual use, the main function of the front lower protection assembly is to provide a convenient stepping function for getting on and off the vehicle while ensuring the strength of the front structure of the vehicle, and can be folded and stowed when not needed to optimize the external contour of the vehicle and reduce wind resistance and potential collision risks during driving. The front lower protection beam 1 is the main load-bearing structure of the assembly, responsible for supporting the entire protection assembly and ensuring its stability and safety during vehicle driving. The foldable front step 2 is set below the top surface of the front lower protection beam 1 and can be connected to the front lower protection beam 1 by rotating in the horizontal direction to achieve the unfolding or folding function. When in the unfolded state, the foldable front step 2 protrudes from the side wall of the front lower protection beam 1, which is convenient for the operator to step on, and can provide the operator with a stepping platform with suitable height and stability, so that the operator can stand on it to clean the front part of the commercial vehicle, and the foldable front step 2 is connected to the front lower protection beam 1 by rotating in the horizontal direction, which will not occupy the Z-direction space of the car, and will not affect the spatial position setting of other components, avoiding inconvenience.

[0036] Usually, the operator will stand on the top surface of the front lower protective beam 1 to clean the vehicle in front, but due to the high height of the front lower protective beam 1, it is not convenient for the operator to stand on the top surface of the front lower protective beam 1, while the foldable front step 2 can protrude from the side wall of the front lower protective beam 1, and the foldable front step 2 is lower than the top surface of the front lower protective beam 1, which brings convenience for the operator to step on, and it is convenient for the operator to stand on the foldable front step 2 to clean the vehicle in front.

[0037] In some optional embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, Figure 4 and Figure 5 The figure shows a situation where the front lower protection assembly is connected and fixed to the vehicle body 8, wherein the front lower protection assembly includes a front lower protection beam 1; a foldable front step 2, wherein the foldable front step 2 is arranged below the top surface of the front lower protection beam 1, and the foldable front step 2 is connected to the front lower protection beam 1 by being rotated in the horizontal direction, so as to enable the foldable front step 2 to be unfolded or folded; when the foldable front step 2 is in the unfolded state, the foldable front step 2 protrudes from the side wall of the front lower protection beam 1.

[0038] In actual use, the main function of the front lower protection assembly is to provide a convenient stepping function for getting on and off the vehicle while ensuring the strength of the front structure of the vehicle, and can be folded and stowed when not needed to optimize the external contour of the vehicle and reduce wind resistance and potential collision risks during driving. The front lower protection beam 1 is the main load-bearing structure of the assembly, responsible for supporting the entire protection assembly and ensuring its stability and safety during vehicle driving. The foldable front step 2 is set below the top surface of the front lower protection beam 1 and can be connected to the front lower protection beam 1 by rotating in the horizontal direction to achieve the unfolding or folding function. When in the unfolded state, the foldable front step 2 protrudes from the side wall of the front lower protection beam 1, which is convenient for the operator to step on, and can provide the operator with a stepping platform with suitable height and stability, so that the operator can stand on it to clean the front part of the commercial vehicle, and the foldable front step 2 is connected to the front lower protection beam 1 by rotating in the horizontal direction, which will not occupy the Z-direction space of the car, and will not affect the spatial position setting of other components, avoiding inconvenience.

[0039] An accommodation space for accommodating the foldable front step 2 is provided inside the front lower protective crossbeam 1 along the length direction. The front lower protective crossbeam 1 is the main load-bearing structure of the assembly, responsible for supporting the entire protective assembly and ensuring its stability and safety during vehicle driving. An accommodation space is provided inside the front lower protective crossbeam 1 along the length direction, which is used to store the foldable front step 2 when it is not in use, so as to keep the vehicle appearance neat and tidy and not interfere with the normal layout of the front vehicle of the commercial vehicle. The foldable front step 2 is stored inside the front lower protective crossbeam 1, and when the foldable front step 2 is unfolded, the stability and safety of the foldable front step 2 can be guaranteed.

[0040] In some optional embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, the foldable front step 2 includes a step board 21 and a side panel assembly 22 that is rotatably connected to both sides of the step board 21. When the step board 21 is rotated and folded, the two side panel assemblies 22 rotate in the same direction. The foldable front step 2 is set below the top surface of the front lower protective beam 1 and can be connected to the front lower protective beam 1 by rotating in the horizontal direction to achieve the function of unfolding or folding. When in the unfolded state, the foldable front step 2 protrudes from the side wall of the front lower protective beam 1, providing a convenient standing platform for getting on and off the vehicle. The foldable front step 2 includes a step board 21 and a side panel assembly 22. Both sides of the step board 21 are connected to the front lower protective beam 1 through the side panel assembly 22. When rotating, the two side panel assemblies 22 rotate in the same direction, which can ensure that when the foldable front step 2 is folded, its folding rotation direction is toward one side, and will not occupy too much length space in the front lower protective beam 1.

[0041] In some optional embodiments, such as Figure 6 As shown, the two ends of the side plate assembly 22 are respectively hinged to the step board 21 and the front lower protection beam 1, and the side plate assembly 22 includes a first side plate 221 arranged at the top of the step board 21 and a second side plate 222 arranged at the bottom of the step board 21. The two sides of the step board 21 are connected to the front lower protection beam 1 through the side plate assembly 22, and the two ends of the side plate assembly 22 are respectively hinged to the step board 21 and the front lower protection beam 1, including a first side plate 221 and a second side plate 222, which are respectively located at the top and bottom of the step board 21 to ensure the stable rotation of the step board 21.

[0042] In some optional embodiments, such as Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a torsion spring 3 or an electric strut 4 is provided at one end of one of the side plate assemblies 22 away from the step plate 21. Figure 1 and Figure 6 A torsion spring 3 is provided at one end of one of the side plate assemblies 22 away from the step board 21, and the torsion spring 3 is installed at one end of one of the side plate assemblies 22 away from the step board 21, and is used to provide assistance when the foldable front step 2 is unfolded or folded, thereby improving the convenience of operation. Figure 7 An electric support rod 4 is provided at one end of one of the side panel assemblies 22 away from the step board 21. The electric support rod 4 is installed at one end of one of the side panel assemblies 22 away from the step board 21, and is used to automatically unfold or fold the foldable front step 2 to improve the operating convenience.

[0043] In some optional embodiments, a limiting member 5 for limiting and fixing the step board 21 is provided at the bottom of the step board 21. The limiting member 5 is provided at the bottom of the step board 21 and is used to fix the foldable front step 2 in the folded state to prevent it from moving.

[0044] In some optional embodiments, such as Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, Figure 6 , a schematic diagram of two states of the foldable front step 2 when folded or unfolded is shown. Figure 8 and Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the locking, limiting and unlocking of the foldable front step 2 by the limiting member 5. Figure 8 The limiting member 5 is a spring lock pin, which includes a spring sheet 52 fixed to the front lower protective cross beam 1 and a spring ejector pin 51 clamped to one end of the spring sheet 52. A limiting hole 23 for matching the spring ejector pin 51 is provided on the side plate assembly 22, and the spring sheet 52 is fixed by a self-tapping screw 53. The spring lock pin structure includes a spring sheet 52 and a spring ejector pin 51, and is used in conjunction with the limiting hole 23 on the side plate assembly 22. Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the state of the step plate 21 when folded and unfolded is shown. Figure 8 When the foldable front step 2 needs to be unfolded, the ejector pin 51 is pressed down to make the ejector pin 51 come out of the limiting hole 23 on the side panel assembly 22. Specifically, the limiting hole 23 can be provided on the side panel at the upper end, i.e., the first side panel 221. When the foldable front step 2 needs to be unfolded, the ejector pin 51 is pressed down to make the ejector pin 51 come out of the limiting hole 23 of the first side panel 221, and the foldable front step 2 can be unfolded. After unfolding, the ejector pin 51 will automatically reset under the action of the spring sheet 52. Fig. 9 When the foldable front step 2 needs to be folded, the foldable front step 2 is rotated so that the limiting hole 23 on the first side plate 221 is aligned with the ejection pin 51 and is limited by the ejection pin 51.

[0045] In some optional embodiments, both ends of the front lower protection beam 1 are provided with side step assemblies 6. The side step assemblies 6 are installed at both ends of the front lower protection beam 1 to provide stepping points for passengers to get on and off the vehicle.

[0046] In some optional embodiments, the side step assembly 6 includes a first step bracket 61 and a second step bracket 62 spaced apart in the height direction, the first step bracket 61 is fixed to the top surface of the end of the front lower protective beam 1, and the second step bracket 62 is detachably connected to the front lower protective beam 1. The side step assembly 6 includes a first step bracket 61 and a second step bracket 62 spaced apart in the height direction, that is, the side step assembly 6 includes two step brackets. Generally speaking, commercial vehicles usually require three step brackets, two of which are arranged on the vehicle body 8, and an additional one is installed. However, the side step assembly 6 arranged at both ends of the front lower protective beam 1 of the present application includes a first step bracket 61 and a second step bracket 62. In this way, only one step bracket needs to be arranged on the vehicle body 8, which is convenient for reducing the difficulty of assembly design of the vehicle. The second step bracket 62 is detachably connected to the front lower protective beam 1. In actual use, the second step bracket 62 is detachably connected to the front lower protective beam 1, which can adapt to different usage requirements.

[0047] In some optional embodiments, a mounting plate 7 for fixing to the vehicle is provided on the front lower protection cross beam 1. A mounting plate 7 for fixing to the vehicle is also provided on the front lower protection cross beam 1 to ensure that the entire protection assembly is firmly installed.

[0048] The commercial vehicle front lower protection assembly of the present application has the following remarkable effects: compact structure, ingenious design, and a perfect combination of safety protection and convenient boarding and exiting. The design of the foldable front step 2 allows it to be folded and stowed when not in use, optimizing the vehicle's external contour and reducing wind resistance and potential collision risks during driving. The provision of the torsion spring 3 or the electric strut 4 provides assistance when the foldable front step 2 is unfolded or folded, thereby improving operational convenience. The provision of the side step assembly 6 provides additional boarding and exiting step points to accommodate different usage requirements. The design of the mounting plate 7 ensures the secure installation of the entire protection assembly on the vehicle.

[0049] The front lower protection assembly of the present application integrates the first step bracket 61 and the second step bracket 62, and integrates the foldable front step 2. This integrated setting using the front lower protection cross beam 1 ensures the integrity of the overall structure and innovates the design concept of the front lower protection of commercial vehicles, which helps to improve the overall assembly efficiency of the front lower protection, and can help reduce the number of specific components of the vehicle body 8 and reduce the overall difficulty of vehicle production.

[0050] In summary, the commercial vehicle front lower protection assembly of the present application includes a front lower protection beam 1; a foldable front step 2, the foldable front step 2 is arranged below the top surface of the front lower protection beam 1, and the foldable front step 2 is connected to the front lower protection beam 1 by rotation in the horizontal direction, so as to enable the foldable front step 2 to be unfolded or folded. When the foldable front step 2 is in the unfolded state, the foldable front step 2 protrudes from the side wall of the front lower protection beam 1.

[0051] In actual use, the main function of the front lower protection assembly is to provide a convenient stepping function for getting on and off the vehicle while ensuring the strength of the front structure of the vehicle, and can be folded and stowed when not needed to optimize the external contour of the vehicle and reduce wind resistance and potential collision risks during driving. The front lower protection beam 1 is the main load-bearing structure of the assembly, responsible for supporting the entire protection assembly and ensuring its stability and safety during vehicle driving. The foldable front step 2 is set below the top surface of the front lower protection beam 1 and can be connected to the front lower protection beam 1 by rotating in the horizontal direction to achieve the unfolding or folding function. When in the unfolded state, the foldable front step 2 protrudes from the side wall of the front lower protection beam 1, which is convenient for the operator to step on, and can provide the operator with a stepping platform with suitable height and stability, so that the operator can stand on it to clean the front part of the commercial vehicle, and the foldable front step 2 is connected to the front lower protection beam 1 by rotating in the horizontal direction, which will not occupy the Z-direction space of the car, and will not affect the spatial position setting of other components, avoiding inconvenience.

[0052] The foldable front step 2 includes a step board 21 and a side panel assembly 22 that is rotatably connected to both sides of the step board 21. When the step board 21 is rotated and folded, the two side panel assemblies 22 rotate in the same direction. The foldable front step 2 is set below the top surface of the front lower protective beam 1 and can be connected to the front lower protective beam 1 by rotating in the horizontal direction to achieve an unfolding or folding function. When in the unfolded state, the foldable front step 2 protrudes from the side wall of the front lower protective beam 1, providing a convenient standing platform for getting on and off the vehicle. The foldable front step 2 includes a step board 21 and a side panel assembly 22. Both sides of the step board 21 are connected to the front lower protective beam 1 through the side panel assembly 22. When rotating, the two side panel assemblies 22 rotate in the same direction, which can ensure that when the foldable front step 2 is folded, its folding rotation direction is toward one side, and will not occupy too much length space in the front lower protective beam 1. The two ends of the side plate assembly 22 are respectively hinged to the step board 21 and the front lower protection beam 1, and the side plate assembly 22 includes a first side plate 221 arranged at the top of the step board 21 and a second side plate 222 arranged at the bottom of the step board 21. The two sides of the step board 21 are connected to the front lower protection beam 1 through the side plate assembly 22. The two ends of the side plate assembly 22 are respectively hinged to the step board 21 and the front lower protection beam 1, and include a first side plate 221 and a second side plate 222, which are respectively located at the top and bottom of the step board 21 to ensure the stable rotation of the step board 21.

[0053] The front lower protection assembly design of the present application not only meets the basic safety requirements for the front lower protection of commercial vehicles, but also greatly improves the practicality and convenience of the vehicle through the integrated and modular design concept.

[0054] 1. Improve assembly efficiency: The present application integrates the front lower protection beam 1, the foldable front step 2 and the side step assembly 6 to form a complete protection assembly module. This integrated design simplifies the assembly process, reduces assembly hours and improves production efficiency. At the same time, due to the standardized interfaces between modules, the error rate and rework rate in the assembly process are also reduced.

[0055] 2. Reduce production difficulty and cost: Through integrated design, the number of body parts is reduced, which not only simplifies the body structure, but also reduces production and procurement costs. In addition, since the integrated module is easy to replace and repair, it also reduces the subsequent maintenance cost of the vehicle.

[0056] 3. Optimize vehicle appearance and performance: The integrated design of the front lower protection assembly makes the vehicle appearance more neat and beautiful. At the same time, due to the ingenious design of the foldable front step 2 and the side step assembly 6, it not only provides a convenient function of getting on and off the vehicle, but also does not affect the driving performance and safety of the vehicle.

[0057] The design of the foldable front step 2 facilitates the optimization of space utilization: the design of the foldable front step 2 makes full use of the space under the front lower protective beam 1, providing a stable stepping platform without taking up additional vehicle space. This design makes the vehicle more efficient in space utilization. Improve operator convenience: the unfolding and folding functions of the foldable front step 2 enable operators to clean and maintain the front part of the commercial vehicle more conveniently. At the same time, due to the moderate height of the step board 21, it also reduces the difficulty and risk of operators getting on and off the vehicle. The use of torsion springs 3 or electric struts 4 provides assistance for the unfolding and folding of the foldable front step 2, making the operation easier and more convenient. This not only improves the efficiency of use, but also reduces the labor intensity of the operator.

[0058] The design of the side step assembly 6 can adapt to different usage requirements: the side step assembly includes a first step bracket 61 and a second step bracket 62 spaced apart in the height direction. This design enables the side step assembly 6 to adapt to passengers of different heights and operating habits. At the same time, the detachable connection of the second step bracket 62 also increases the flexibility of use. Reduce the difficulty of assembly design: by only setting a step bracket on the vehicle body 8 and cooperating with the side step assembly 6 on the front lower protective beam 1, a complete step function can be achieved. This design simplifies the assembly process of the vehicle body 8 and reduces the design difficulty and cost.

[0059] The front lower protection assembly design of the present application cleverly combines the front lower protection cross beam 1, the foldable front step 2 and the side step assembly 6 through the concept of integration and modularization, forming a safe and practical protection assembly module. This design not only improves the assembly efficiency and production performance of the vehicle, but also reduces the production cost and maintenance difficulty. At the same time, the innovative design of the foldable front step 2 and the side step assembly 6 also makes the vehicle more convenient and efficient during use.

[0060] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0061] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0062] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.

Claims

1. A commercial vehicle front lower protection assembly, characterized in that: include: Front lower protective beam (1); A foldable front step (2), wherein the foldable front step (2) is arranged below the top surface of the front lower protective beam (1), and the foldable front step (2) is connected to the front lower protective beam (1) by rotating in a horizontal direction, so as to enable the foldable front step (2) to be unfolded or folded. When the foldable front step (2) is in an unfolded state, the foldable front step (2) protrudes from the side wall of the front lower protective beam (1).

2. A commercial vehicle front lower protection assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An accommodating space for accommodating the foldable front step (2) is provided in the lower front protective beam (1) along the length direction.

3. A commercial vehicle front lower protection assembly as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The foldable front step (2) comprises a step board (21) and side panel assemblies (22) rotatably connected to both sides of the step board (21); when the step board (21) is rotated and folded, the two side panel assemblies (22) rotate in the same direction.

4. A commercial vehicle front lower protection assembly as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the side panel assembly (22) are respectively hinged to the step board (21) and the front lower protective beam (1), and the side panel assembly (22) comprises a first side panel (221) arranged at the top of the step board (21) and a second side panel (222) arranged at the bottom of the step board (21).

5. A commercial vehicle front lower protection assembly as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A torsion spring (3) or an electric support rod (4) is provided at one end of one of the side plate assemblies (22) away from the step plate (21).

6. A commercial vehicle front lower protection assembly as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting member (5) for limiting and fixing the tread (21) is provided at the bottom of the tread (21).

7. A commercial vehicle front lower protection assembly as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting member (5) is a spring lock pin, which includes a spring sheet (52) fixed to the front lower protective beam (1) and a spring ejector pin (51) clamped to one end of the spring sheet (52), and a limiting hole 23 (23) for matching the spring ejector pin (51) is provided on the side plate assembly (22).

8. The commercial vehicle front lower protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the front lower protective cross beam (1) are provided with side step assemblies (6).

9. A commercial vehicle front lower protection assembly as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The side step assembly (6) comprises a first step bracket (61) and a second step bracket (62) which are arranged at intervals in the height direction, the first step bracket (61) being fixed to the top surface of the end of the front lower protective beam (1), and the second step bracket (62) being detachably connected to the front lower protective beam (1).

10. The commercial vehicle front lower protection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front lower protective cross beam (1) is provided with a mounting plate (7) for fixing to the vehicle.

Citation Information

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