Photovoltaic inverter support

By designing a photovoltaic inverter bracket with sliding connection structure and auxiliary heat dissipation mechanism, the cumbersome disassembly and maintenance process in the prior art is solved, and convenient disassembly and efficient heat dissipation are achieved.

CN119420189AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SUZHOU SOWELL PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510019004.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The disassembly and maintenance process of existing photovoltaic inverters on the bracket is cumbersome, which affects efficiency.

Method used

A photovoltaic inverter bracket is designed, adopting a sliding connection structure between a rectangular cylinder and a rectangular plate, combining a spring telescopic rod and a slide rod to achieve convenient disassembly and maintenance of the inverter, and assisted by the design of a rectangular frame and filter mesh. Heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient disassembly and maintenance of the photovoltaic inverter on the bracket, improves maintenance efficiency, and improves the heat dissipation effect of the inverter through auxiliary heat dissipation mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a photovoltaic inverter support, which belongs to the field of inverter supports and comprises a mounting base and an inverter body, and rectangular cylinders are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the mounting base. According to the photovoltaic inverter support, when a photovoltaic inverter fixed on the support is detached for maintenance, an inverter body moves downwards, at the moment, a sliding rod moves downwards on the lower surface of a spring telescopic rod, and after the sliding rod moves downwards by a certain distance, the inverter body can be pulled upwards on the front faces of upper and lower side connecting rods; when the inverter body is taken down, the inserting frames on the upper side and the lower side are moved out of the inserting grooves in the upper side and the lower side, the sliding rods slide upwards in the sliding barrels, then the lower pressing plate moves upwards, the inverter body can be disassembled for overhaul, meanwhile, when the inverter body is not taken down, the hand wheel can be continuously rotated to drive the inverter body to continuously move downwards, and the inverter body can be conveniently taken down. Therefore, the water level height of the inverter body is reduced, maintenance is facilitated, and the maintenance convenience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of inverter brackets, and in particular to a photovoltaic inverter bracket. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic inverters can convert the variable DC voltage generated by photovoltaic solar panels into AC power at mains frequency, which can be fed back to the commercial power transmission system or used for off-grid power grids. Photovoltaic inverters are one of the important system balancers in photovoltaic array systems and can be used in conjunction with general AC-powered equipment.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN112104197B discloses a photovoltaic inverter, including a photovoltaic inverter body and a splash-proof shell, wherein the photovoltaic inverter body is fixedly mounted inside the splash-proof shell, cavities are arranged on the left and right sides inside the splash-proof shell, five No. 1 wind slots are arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the splash-proof shell, six No. 2 wind slots are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the splash-proof shell, and six splash-proof baffles are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the splash-proof shell. The photovoltaic inverter, by installing the splash-proof shell on the outside of the photovoltaic inverter, firstly provides a windproof and rainproof environment for the photovoltaic inverter, and secondly, ventilation design is performed on both sides of the splash-proof shell, so that the inside of the splash-proof shell can always be in a ventilation state, but under natural conditions, water will not enter the inside of the shell due to splashing, thereby creating a good use environment for the photovoltaic inverter.

[0004] The main function of a photovoltaic inverter is to convert the direct current (DC) generated by a photovoltaic module into alternating current (AC). The inverter not only has the function of DC-AC conversion, but also has the function of maximizing the performance of solar cells and the function of system fault protection. Therefore, it is a very important component in a solar photovoltaic power generation system. When using a photovoltaic inverter, the bracket must first be installed on the ground, and then the photovoltaic inverter and other equipment must be fixed on the bracket. In the prior art, the photovoltaic inverter is generally fixed on the bracket by bolts. When the photovoltaic inverter needs to be disassembled from the bracket for maintenance, the process is relatively cumbersome. In view of this, a photovoltaic power generation inverter bracket is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a photovoltaic inverter bracket, which has the advantages of being easy to disassemble and repair the inverter on the bracket, and solves the problem that in the prior art, the photovoltaic inverter is generally fixed to the bracket by bolts, and the process is relatively cumbersome when the photovoltaic inverter needs to be disassembled from the bracket for maintenance.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic inverter bracket, comprising a mounting base and an inverter body, rectangular tubes are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the mounting base, a rectangular plate is slidably connected inside the rectangular tube, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the back of the inverter body, a support frame is fixed by threads on the opposite sides of the rectangular tubes on the left and right sides, a fixing plate is arranged on the upper surface of the support frame on the left and right sides, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the opposite sides of the rectangular plates on the left and right sides, connecting rods are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the back of the rectangular plates on the left and right sides, fixing rods are arranged at the four corners of the upper surface of the fixing plate, and sunshades are arranged on the tops of the four fixing rods; The fixing mechanism includes a connecting plate arranged on the upper and lower sides of the back of the inverter body, a plug-in frame is arranged on the back of the connecting plate, slots are opened on the upper surfaces of the upper and lower connecting rods, the plug-in frame is slidably plugged into the inside of the slots, the back of the connecting plate is fitted with the front of the connecting rod, a spring telescopic rod is fixed to the lower surface of the fixing plate, a sliding rod is fitted to the lower surface of the spring telescopic rod, a sliding cylinder is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding rod, and a lower pressure plate is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding rod; The fixing mechanism also includes a connecting frame fixed to the upper surfaces of the rectangular plates on the left and right sides by bolts, the sliding cylinder is fixed inside the connecting frame, the lower surface of the lower pressure plate abuts against the upper surface of the inverter body, a box is provided on the upper surface of the mounting base, a fixed door is rotatably connected to the front side of the box by a hinge, a threaded rod is connected to the internal thread of the box, the top end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the lower connecting rod by a bearing, a hand wheel is fixed to the bottom end of the threaded rod, a telescopic cylinder is provided on the upper surface of the box, the threaded rod is located inside the telescopic cylinder, and the top end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower connecting rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the rectangular tube on the left and right sides are provided with limiting slide grooves, and the internal sliding connection of the limiting slide grooves is provided with sliders, and the opposite sides of the sliders on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rectangular plate, and the gap between the rectangular plate and the rectangular tube is matched, and the rectangular plate moves linearly up and down inside the rectangular tube.

[0008] Furthermore, the spring telescopic rod includes a first sliding rod, the interior of the first sliding rod is slidably connected to a second sliding rod, the outer side of the first sliding rod is movably sleeved with a first spring, the plug-in frame is in an inverted L-shape, the plug-in frame matches the gap between the slot, the sliding rod matches the gap between the sliding cylinder, the telescopic cylinder includes a first movable cylinder, the interior of the first movable cylinder is slidably connected to a second movable cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a rectangular frame fixed on the upper surface of the fixed plate, a partition plate is arranged inside the rectangular frame, filter screens are arranged on the front and rear sides of the rectangular frame, the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the rectangular frame are connected with a first connecting pipe, the outer side of the bottom end of the first connecting pipe is connected with a first electromagnetic valve, the interior of the first electromagnetic valve is connected with a second connecting pipe, the bottom ends of the second connecting pipes on the front and rear sides are connected with a rectangular hollow plate, the rectangular hollow plate is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed plate, a fan is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the fixed plate, and the output end of the fan is connected with the left side of the upper surface of the rectangular hollow plate through a pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism also includes a first air outlet plate arranged on the left side of the front side of the upper and lower side connecting rods, a second air outlet plate is arranged on the front side of the first air outlet plate, a third air outlet plate is arranged on the right side of the front side of the upper and lower connecting rods, and a fourth air outlet plate is arranged on the front side of the third air outlet plate, the upper surfaces of the second air outlet plate and the third air outlet plate are both connected with a first movable pipe, the top ends of the first movable pipes on the left and right sides penetrate the fixed plate and are connected with the left and right sides of the lower surface of the rectangular hollow plate, the upper surfaces of the first air outlet plate and the fourth air outlet plate are both connected with a second movable pipe, the outer side of the top end of the second movable pipe is connected with a second electromagnetic valve, the interior of the second electromagnetic valve is connected with a third movable pipe, and the top ends of the third movable pipes on the left and right sides penetrate the fixed plate and are connected with the left and right sides of the lower surface of the rectangular hollow plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the first air outlet plate and the fourth air outlet plate are connected to one side opposite to each other with at least two first air outlet heads, and the second air outlet plate and the third air outlet plate are connected to one side opposite to each other with at least two second air outlet heads.

[0012] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the upper surface of the connecting frame are both provided with fixing openings, the first movable tubes on the left and right sides are both located inside the fixing openings on the left and right sides, and the third movable tubes on the left and right sides are both located inside the fixing openings on the left and right sides.

[0013] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes a rectangular groove opened on the opposite side of the left and right rectangular plates, a second spring is fixed on the opposite side of the inner cavity of the left and right rectangular grooves, an inclined rectangular clamping rod is fixed on the opposite side of the second spring on the left and right sides, the inclined rectangular clamping rod is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove, a blocking frame is provided on the opposite side of the left and right rectangular plates, and an inclined support block is provided on the opposite side of the left and right support frames.

[0014] Furthermore, the support mechanism also includes an annular abutment piece rotatably connected to the outer side of the left and right inclined rectangular clamping rods through a bearing, and the lower surfaces of the opposite sides of the left and right inclined rectangular clamping rods are both in contact with the upper surfaces of the left and right inclined support blocks.

[0015] Furthermore, the inclined rectangular clamping rod moves linearly left and right inside the rectangular groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects: 1. The photovoltaic inverter bracket, when the photovoltaic inverter fixed on the bracket is disassembled for maintenance, the fixed door is opened, and the fixed door is fixed to the inside of the box by a fixed lock. When the fixed lock is opened, a key matching the fixed lock is required, and then the hand wheel can be rotated inside the box, and the two connecting rods on the upper and lower sides can drive the rectangular plates on the left and right sides to move downward inside the rectangular cylinders on the left and right sides, and the inverter body moves downward. At this time, the slide bar moves downward on the lower surface of the spring telescopic rod. After moving downward for a certain distance, the inverter body can be pulled upward on the front of the upper and lower connecting rods, and the upper and lower plug-in frames are moved out of the upper and lower side slots. The slide bar slides upward inside the slide cylinder, and then the lower pressure plate moves upward, and the inverter body can be disassembled for maintenance. At the same time, when the inverter body is not taken down, the hand wheel can be continuously rotated to drive the inverter body to move continuously downward, so as to lower the water level of the inverter body, facilitate maintenance, and improve the convenience of maintenance.

[0017] 2. The photovoltaic inverter bracket can collect the wind blowing from the front and back of the inverter body through the rectangular frame, and can filter the collected wind by setting the filter nets on the front and rear sides. The wind collected on the front of the rectangular frame flows to the inside of the rectangular hollow plate through the first front connecting pipe, the first front electromagnetic valve and the second front connecting pipe, and then flows to the inside of the first air outlet plate, the second air outlet plate, the third air outlet plate and the fourth air outlet plate through the first movable pipes on the left and right sides, the third movable pipes on the left and right sides, the second electromagnetic valves on the left and right sides and the second movable pipes on the left and right sides, so as to assist the inverter body. To assist in heat dissipation, the wind collected on the back of the rectangular frame flows to the inside of the rectangular hollow plate through the first rear connecting pipe, the first rear electromagnetic valve and the second rear connecting pipe, which can assist in heat dissipation of the inverter body. When it rains, the second electromagnetic valves on the left and right sides can be closed, and the air can be discharged through the second air outlet plate and the third air outlet plate to assist in heat dissipation of the inverter body. When there is no wind, the fan can be started, the first electromagnetic valve can be closed, and the air outlet end of the fan can transport the air to the inside of the rectangular hollow plate through the pipe, and then assist in heat dissipation of the inverter body to improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0018] 3. When the inverter body is fixed on the bracket, the left and right inclined rectangular clamping rods can be supported by the left and right inclined support blocks, thereby supporting the left and right rectangular plates and the inverter body to improve the stability of the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slot and the connecting rod of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rectangular frame of the present invention from the left side; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first air outlet plate, the second air outlet plate, the third air outlet plate and the fourth air outlet plate of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1 mounting base, 2 inverter body, 3 rectangular cylinder, 4 rectangular plate, 5 fixing mechanism, 501 connecting plate, 502 plug-in frame, 503 slot, 504 spring telescopic rod, 505 slide bar, 506 slide cylinder, 507 lower pressure plate, 508 connecting frame, 509 box, 510 fixed door, 511 threaded rod, 512 hand wheel, 513 telescopic cylinder, 6 support frame, 7 fixing plate, 8 heat dissipation mechanism, 801 rectangular frame, 802 partition plate, 803 filter screen, 804 first connecting pipe, 805 first electromagnetic Valve, 806 second connecting pipe, 807 rectangular hollow plate, 808 fan, 809 first air outlet plate, 810 second air outlet plate, 811 third air outlet plate, 812 fourth air outlet plate, 813 first movable pipe, 814 second movable pipe, 815 second electromagnetic valve, 816 third movable pipe, 9 supporting mechanism, 901 rectangular groove, 902 second spring, 903 inclined rectangular clamping rod, 904 blocking frame, 905 inclined support block, 906 annular abutment plate, 10 connecting rod, 11 fixing rod, 12 sun visor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1A photovoltaic inverter bracket in this embodiment includes a mounting base 1 and an inverter body 2. A rectangular tube 3 is provided on both sides of the upper surface of the mounting base 1. A rectangular plate 4 is slidably connected inside the rectangular tube 3. A fixing mechanism 5 is provided on the back of the inverter body 2. The fixing mechanism 5 is convenient for disassembling the inverter from the bracket for maintenance. A support frame 6 is fixed by threads on the opposite sides of the left and right rectangular tubes 3. A fixing plate 7 is provided on the upper surface of the left and right support frames 6. A heat dissipation mechanism 8 is provided on the upper surface of the fixing plate 7. The heat dissipation mechanism 8 assists in heat dissipation of the inverter body 2 to improve the heat dissipation effect. A supporting mechanism 9 is provided on the opposite side of the left and right rectangular plates 4. The supporting mechanism 9 improves the stability of the structure. Connecting rods 10 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the back of the left and right rectangular plates 4. Fixed rods 11 are provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the fixing plate 7. Sunshades 12 are provided on the tops of the four fixed rods 11.

[0023] In this embodiment, the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the left and right rectangular tubes 3 are provided with limiting slide grooves, and the internal sliding connection of the limiting slide grooves is provided with sliders, and the opposite sides of the left and right sliders are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rectangular plate 4, and the gap between the rectangular plate 4 and the rectangular tube 3 is matched, and the rectangular plate 4 makes linear movement up and down inside the rectangular tube 3.

[0024] See also Figures 2 to 3 In order to facilitate the disassembly of the inverter from the bracket for maintenance, in this embodiment, the fixing mechanism 5 includes a connecting plate 501 arranged on the upper and lower sides of the back of the inverter body 2, and a plug-in frame 502 is arranged on the back of the connecting plate 501. The upper surfaces of the upper and lower connecting rods 10 are provided with slots 503. The plug-in frame 502 is slidably inserted into the inside of the slot 503. The back of the connecting plate 501 is in contact with the front of the connecting rod 10. A spring telescopic rod 504 is fixed to the lower surface of the fixing plate 7. The lower surface of the spring telescopic rod 504 is in contact with a sliding rod 505. The outer side of the sliding rod 505 is slidably connected with a sliding cylinder 506, and the bottom end of the sliding rod 505 is fixed with a lower pressure plate 507.

[0025] In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism 5 also includes a connecting frame 508 fixed to the upper surface of the left and right rectangular plates 4 by bolts, the slide 506 is fixed inside the connecting frame 508, the lower surface of the lower pressure plate 507 is abutted against the upper surface of the inverter body 2, and a box body 509 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting base 1. The front of the box body 509 is rotatably connected to a fixed door 510 through a hinge, and the internal thread of the box body 509 is connected to a threaded rod 511, the top end of the threaded rod 511 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the lower connecting rod 10 through a bearing, and a hand wheel 512 is fixed to the bottom end of the threaded rod 511.

[0026] In this embodiment, when the inverter is fixed on the bracket, the spring telescopic rod 504 is compressed to the minimum value, the lower surface of the lower pressure plate 507 abuts against the upper surface of the inverter body 2, and the lower surface of the spring telescopic rod 504 abuts against the top of the sliding rod 505.

[0027] In this embodiment, when the photovoltaic inverter fixed on the bracket is disassembled for maintenance, the fixed door 510 is opened, and the fixed door 510 is fixed to the inside of the box 509 by a fixed lock. A key matching the fixed lock is required to open the fixed lock, and then the hand wheel 512 can be rotated inside the box 509 to drive the threaded rod 511 to rotate and move downward inside the box 509. The two connecting rods 10 on the upper and lower sides can drive the rectangular plates 4 on the left and right sides to move downward inside the rectangular tubes 3 on the left and right sides, and then the inverter body 2 can be driven to move downward. At this time, the slide rod 505 moves downward on the lower surface of the spring telescopic rod 504.

[0028] In this embodiment, a telescopic cylinder 513 is provided on the upper surface of the box body 509, the threaded rod 511 is located inside the telescopic cylinder 513, the top of the telescopic cylinder 513 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower connecting rod 10, the spring telescopic rod 504 includes a first sliding rod, the inside of the first sliding rod is slidably connected to the second sliding rod, the outer movable sleeve of the first sliding rod is equipped with a first spring, the shape of the plug-in frame 502 is an inverted L-shape, the plug-in frame 502 matches the gap of the slot 503, the slide rod 505 matches the gap of the slide cylinder 506, the telescopic cylinder 513 includes a first movable cylinder, the inside of the first movable cylinder is slidably connected to the second movable cylinder.

[0029] It should be noted that the inverter body 2 can be pulled upward on the front side of the upper and lower side connecting rods 10, the upper and lower side plug-in frames 502 can be moved out of the upper and lower side slots 503, the slide rod 505 slides upward inside the slide cylinder 506, and then the lower pressure plate 507 moves upward, and then the inverter body 2 can be disassembled for maintenance. At the same time, when the inverter body 2 is not removed, the hand wheel 512 can be continuously rotated to drive the rectangular plates 4 on the left and right sides to move continuously downward, and drive the inverter body 2 to move continuously downward, so as to lower the water level of the inverter body 2, facilitate maintenance, and improve the convenience of maintenance.

[0030] See also Figures 4 to 6In order to assist the heat dissipation of the inverter body 2 and improve the heat dissipation effect, in this embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism 8 includes a rectangular frame 801 fixed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 7, a partition plate 802 is arranged inside the rectangular frame 801, and a filter screen 803 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the rectangular frame 801. The front and rear sides of the lower surface of the rectangular frame 801 are connected with a first connecting pipe 804, the outer side of the bottom end of the first connecting pipe 804 is connected with a first electromagnetic valve 805, the interior of the first electromagnetic valve 805 is connected with a second connecting pipe 806, and the bottom ends of the second connecting pipes 806 on the front and rear sides are connected with a rectangular hollow plate 807, and the rectangular hollow plate 807 is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed plate 7. A fan 808 is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the fixed plate 7, and the output end of the fan 808 is connected to the left side of the upper surface of the rectangular hollow plate 807 through a pipeline.

[0031] In this embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism 8 also includes a first air outlet plate 809 arranged on the left side of the front side of the upper and lower side connecting rods 10, a second air outlet plate 810 is arranged in front of the first air outlet plate 809, a third air outlet plate 811 is arranged on the right side of the front side of the upper and lower side connecting rods 10, and a fourth air outlet plate 812 is arranged in front of the third air outlet plate 811. The upper surfaces of the second air outlet plate 810 and the third air outlet plate 811 are both connected with a first movable pipe 813, the top ends of the left and right first movable pipes 813 both penetrate the fixed plate 7 and are connected with the left and right sides of the lower surface of the rectangular hollow plate 807, and the upper surfaces of the first air outlet plate 809 and the fourth air outlet plate 812 are both connected with a second movable pipe 814.

[0032] In this embodiment, the sun visor 12 can be used to protect the inverter body 2 from wind and rain, and can also provide sun protection. When the wind blows, the rectangular frame 801 can collect the wind blowing from the front and back of the inverter body 2, and the collected wind can be filtered by setting the front and rear filter nets 803. The wind collected by the front of the rectangular frame 801 flows to the interior of the rectangular hollow plate 807 through the first front connecting pipe 804, the first front electromagnetic valve 805 and the second front connecting pipe 806, and then flows to the first air outlet plate 809, the second air outlet plate 810, the third air outlet plate 811 and the fourth air outlet plate 812 through the first movable pipes 813 on the left and right sides, the third movable pipes 816 on the left and right sides, the second electromagnetic valves 815 on the left and right sides and the second movable pipes 814 on the left and right sides, and then the inverter body 2 can be assisted in heat dissipation through the first air outlet heads with a number of not less than two on the left and right sides and the second air outlet heads with a number of not less than two on the left and right sides.

[0033] In this embodiment, the outer side of the top end of the second movable tube 814 is connected to the second electromagnetic valve 815, and the interior of the second electromagnetic valve 815 is connected to the third movable tube 816. The top ends of the left and right third movable tubes 816 both penetrate the fixed plate 7 and are connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the rectangular hollow plate 807. The first air outlet plate 809 and the fourth air outlet plate 812 are connected to the opposite side with no less than two first air outlets. The second air outlet plate 810 and the third air outlet plate 811 are connected to the opposite side with no less than two second air outlets. Fixed openings are opened on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the connecting frame 508. The left and right first movable tubes 813 are both located inside the left and right fixed openings, and the left and right third movable tubes 816 are both located inside the left and right fixed openings.

[0034] It should be noted that the wind collected on the back of the rectangular frame 801 flows to the inside of the rectangular hollow plate 807 through the first rear connecting pipe 804, the first rear electromagnetic valve 805 and the second rear connecting pipe 806, and then the inverter body 2 can be assisted in heat dissipation. When it rains, the second electromagnetic valves 815 on the left and right sides can be closed, and the air can be discharged through the second air outlet plate 810 and the third air outlet plate 811 to assist in heat dissipation of the inverter body 2. When there is no wind, the fan 808 can be started, the first electromagnetic valve 805 can be closed, and the air outlet end of the fan 808 conveys the wind to the inside of the rectangular hollow plate 807 through the pipeline, and then flows to the inside of the first air outlet plate 809, the second air outlet plate 810, the third air outlet plate 811 and the fourth air outlet plate 812, to assist in heat dissipation of the inverter body 2 and improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0035] See also Figure 7 In order to improve the stability of the structure, in this embodiment, the supporting mechanism 9 includes a rectangular groove 901 opened on the opposite sides of the left and right rectangular plates 4, and a second spring 902 is fixed on the opposite sides of the inner cavity of the left and right rectangular grooves 901. An inclined rectangular clamping rod 903 is fixed on the opposite sides of the left and right second springs 902. The inclined rectangular clamping rod 903 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove 901, and a retaining frame 904 is provided on the opposite sides of the left and right rectangular plates 4. An inclined support block 905 is provided on the opposite sides of the left and right support frames 6. When the inverter body 2 is fixed on the bracket, the left and right inclined rectangular clamping rods 903 can be supported by the left and right inclined support blocks 905, so that the left and right rectangular plates 4 and the inverter body 2 can be supported, thereby improving the stability of the structure.

[0036] In this embodiment, the support mechanism 9 also includes an annular abutment plate 906 which is rotatably connected to the outside of the left and right side inclined rectangular clamping rods 903 through bearings. The lower surfaces of the opposite sides of the left and right side inclined rectangular clamping rods 903 are both in contact with the upper surfaces of the left and right side inclined support blocks 905, and the inclined rectangular clamping rods 903 make linear movements left and right inside the rectangular groove 901.

[0037] It should be noted that the left and right annular abutment pieces 906 can be pushed in relative directions to drive the left and right inclined rectangular clamping rods 903 to move in relative directions inside the left and right rectangular grooves 901, and then the left and right annular abutment pieces 906 can be rotated to make the left and right annular abutment pieces 906 abut against the side walls opposite to each other in the inner cavity of the left and right side retaining frames 904, so as to limit and fix the left and right inclined rectangular clamping rods 903, so that the opposite sides of the left and right inclined rectangular clamping rods 903 are located between the opposite sides of the left and right inclined support blocks 905, so as to facilitate the left and right rectangular plates 4 to move downward inside the left and right rectangular tubes 3.

[0038] The working principle of the above embodiment is: (1) When the photovoltaic inverter fixed on the bracket is disassembled for maintenance, the fixed door 510 is opened. The fixed door 510 is fixed to the inside of the box 509 by a fixed lock. When opening the fixed lock, a key matching the fixed lock is required. Then, the hand wheel 512 can be turned inside the box 509 to drive the threaded rod 511 to rotate and move downward inside the box 509. The two connecting rods 10 on the upper and lower sides can drive the rectangular plates 4 on the left and right sides to move downward inside the rectangular tubes 3 on the left and right sides, and then the inverter body 2 can be driven to move downward. At this time, the slide rod 505 moves downward on the lower surface of the spring telescopic rod 504. After moving downward for a certain distance, the inverter body 2 can be pulled upward on the front of the upper and lower connecting rods 10, and the upper and lower plug-in frames 502 can be moved out of the upper and lower slots 503. The slide bar 505 slides upward inside the slide cylinder 506, and then the lower pressure plate 507 moves upward. Then the inverter body 2 can be disassembled for maintenance. At the same time, when the inverter body 2 is not removed, the hand wheel 512 can be continuously rotated to drive the rectangular plates 4 on the left and right sides to continue to move downward, and drive the inverter body 2 to continue to move downward, so as to lower the water level of the inverter body 2, facilitate maintenance, and improve the convenience of maintenance.

[0039] (2) The sunshade 12 can be used to protect the inverter body 2 from wind and rain, and also to provide sunshade. When the wind blows, the rectangular frame 801 can collect the wind blowing from the front and back of the inverter body 2. The collected wind can be filtered by setting the filter nets 803 on the front and rear sides. The wind collected on the front side of the rectangular frame 801 flows into the interior of the rectangular hollow plate 807 through the first front connecting pipe 804, the first front electromagnetic valve 805 and the second front connecting pipe 806, and then flows into the interior of the first air outlet plate 809, the second air outlet plate 810, the third air outlet plate 811 and the fourth air outlet plate 812 through the first movable pipes 813 on the left and right sides, the third movable pipes 816 on the left and right sides, the second electromagnetic valves 815 on the left and right sides and the second movable pipes 814 on the left and right sides, and then flows through the first air outlet heads on the left and right sides, which are not less than two, and the second air outlet heads on the left and right sides, which are not less than two. The wind head can assist in cooling the inverter body 2. At the same time, the wind collected on the back of the rectangular frame 801 flows to the inside of the rectangular hollow plate 807 through the first rear connecting pipe 804, the first rear electromagnetic valve 805 and the second rear connecting pipe 806, and then assists in cooling the inverter body 2. When it rains, the second electromagnetic valves 815 on the left and right sides can be closed, and the air can be discharged through the second air outlet plate 810 and the third air outlet plate 811 to assist in cooling the inverter body 2. When there is no wind, the fan 808 can be started, the first electromagnetic valve 805 can be closed, and the air outlet end of the fan 808 can transport the wind to the inside of the rectangular hollow plate 807 through the pipeline, and then flow to the inside of the first air outlet plate 809, the second air outlet plate 810, the third air outlet plate 811 and the fourth air outlet plate 812 to assist in cooling the inverter body 2 and improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0040] (3) When the inverter body 2 is fixed on the bracket, the left and right inclined rectangular clamping rods 903 can be supported by the left and right inclined support blocks 905, so that the left and right rectangular plates 4 and the inverter body 2 can be supported to improve the stability of the structure. When the inverter body 2 needs to be adjusted downward in height, the left and right annular abutment pieces 906 can be pushed in relative directions to drive the left and right inclined rectangular clamping rods 903 to move in relative directions inside the left and right rectangular grooves 901, and then the left and right annular abutment pieces 906 are rotated to make the left and right annular abutment pieces 906 abut against the side walls opposite to the inner cavity of the left and right side retaining frames 904, so that the left and right inclined rectangular clamping rods 903 can be limited and fixed, so that the opposite sides of the left and right inclined rectangular clamping rods 903 are located between the opposite sides of the left and right inclined support blocks 905, so that the left and right rectangular plates 4 can move downward inside the left and right rectangular tubes 3.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0042] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic inverter support, comprising a mounting base (1) and an inverter body (2), characterized in that: A rectangular tube (3) is provided on both left and right sides of the upper surface of the mounting base (1), a rectangular plate (4) is slidably connected inside the rectangular tube (3), a fixing mechanism (5) is provided on the back of the inverter body (2), a support frame (6) is fixed by threads on the opposite sides of the rectangular tubes (3) on the left and right sides, a fixing plate (7) is provided on the upper surface of the support frame (6) on the left and right sides, a heat dissipation mechanism (8) is provided on the upper surface of the fixing plate (7), a supporting mechanism (9) is provided on the opposite sides of the rectangular plates (4) on the left and right sides, connecting rods (10) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the back of the rectangular plates (4) on the left and right sides, fixing rods (11) are provided at the four corners of the upper surface of the fixing plate (7), and sunshades (12) are provided on the tops of the four fixing rods (11); The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a connecting plate (501) arranged on the upper and lower sides of the back of the inverter body (2); a plug-in frame (502) is arranged on the back of the connecting plate (501); slots (503) are provided on the upper surfaces of the upper and lower connecting rods (10); the plug-in frame (502) is slidably plugged into the inside of the slots (503); the back of the connecting plate (501) is in contact with the front of the connecting rod (10); a spring telescopic rod (504) is fixed to the lower surface of the fixing plate (7); a sliding rod (505) is in contact with the lower surface of the spring telescopic rod (504); a sliding cylinder (506) is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding rod (505); and a lower pressure plate (507) is fixed to the bottom end of the sliding rod (505); The fixing mechanism (5) further comprises a connecting frame (508) fixed to the upper surfaces of the rectangular plates (4) on the left and right sides by bolts, the sliding cylinder (506) being fixed inside the connecting frame (508), the lower surface of the lower pressure plate (507) being in contact with the upper surface of the inverter body (2), a box body (509) being arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base (1), the front surface of the box body (509) being rotatably connected to a fixed door (510) by a hinge, a threaded rod (511) being internally threadedly connected to the inner surface of the box body (509), the top end of the threaded rod (511) being rotatably connected to the lower surface of the lower connecting rod (10) by a bearing, a hand wheel (512) being fixed to the bottom end of the threaded rod (511), a telescopic cylinder (513) being arranged on the upper surface of the box body (509), the threaded rod (511) being located inside the telescopic cylinder (513), the top end of the telescopic cylinder (513) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lower connecting rod (10).

2. A photovoltaic inverter bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the rectangular tube (3) on the left and right sides are provided with limit sliding grooves, and the interior of the limit sliding grooves is slidably connected with a slider, and the opposite sides of the sliders on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rectangular plate (4), and the gap between the rectangular plate (4) and the rectangular tube (3) is matched, and the rectangular plate (4) moves linearly up and down inside the rectangular tube (3).

3. A photovoltaic inverter bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring telescopic rod (504) comprises a first sliding rod, the interior of the first sliding rod is slidably connected to a second sliding rod, the outer side of the first sliding rod is movably sleeved with a first spring, the plug-in frame (502) is in an inverted L-shape, the plug-in frame (502) matches the gap between the slot (503), the sliding rod (505) matches the gap between the slide cylinder (506), and the telescopic cylinder (513) comprises a first movable cylinder, the interior of the first movable cylinder is slidably connected to a second movable cylinder.

4. A photovoltaic inverter bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (8) comprises a rectangular frame (801) fixed on the upper surface of the fixed plate (7); a partition plate (802) is arranged inside the rectangular frame (801); filters (803) are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the rectangular frame (801); first connecting pipes (804) are connected to both the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the rectangular frame (801); the outer side of the bottom end of the first connecting pipe (804) is connected to a first electromagnetic valve (805); the inside of the first electromagnetic valve (805) is connected to a second connecting pipe (806); the bottom ends of the second connecting pipes (806) on the front and rear sides are connected to a rectangular hollow plate (807); the rectangular hollow plate (807) is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed plate (7); a fan (808) is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the fixed plate (7); the output end of the fan (808) is connected to the left side of the upper surface of the rectangular hollow plate (807) through a pipeline.

5. A photovoltaic inverter support according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (8) further comprises a first air outlet plate (809) arranged on the left side of the front of the upper and lower connecting rods (10); a second air outlet plate (810) is arranged on the front of the first air outlet plate (809); a third air outlet plate (811) is arranged on the right side of the front of the upper and lower connecting rods (10); a fourth air outlet plate (812) is arranged on the front of the third air outlet plate (811); the upper surfaces of the second air outlet plate (810) and the third air outlet plate (811) are both connected to a first movable pipe (813); the first movable pipe (813) on the left and right sides is connected to the first movable pipe (813); The top ends of the second movable tubes (814) penetrate the fixed plate (7) and are connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the rectangular hollow plate (807); the upper surfaces of the first air outlet plate (809) and the fourth air outlet plate (812) are connected to the second movable tube (814); the outer side of the top end of the second movable tube (814) is connected to the second electromagnetic valve (815); the interior of the second electromagnetic valve (815) is connected to the third movable tube (816); the top ends of the third movable tubes (816) on the left and right sides penetrate the fixed plate (7) and are connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the rectangular hollow plate (807).

6. A photovoltaic inverter support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first air outlet plate (809) and the fourth air outlet plate (812) are connected to one side opposite to each other with at least two first air outlets, and the second air outlet plate (810) and the third air outlet plate (811) are connected to one side opposite to each other with at least two second air outlets.

7. A photovoltaic inverter support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the upper surface of the connecting frame (508) are both provided with fixing openings, the first movable tubes (813) on the left and right sides are both located inside the fixing openings on the left and right sides, and the third movable tubes (816) on the left and right sides are both located inside the fixing openings on the left and right sides.

8. A photovoltaic inverter support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (9) comprises a rectangular groove (901) provided on the opposite sides of the left and right rectangular plates (4); a second spring (902) is fixed on the opposite sides of the inner cavity of the left and right rectangular grooves (901); an inclined rectangular clamping rod (903) is fixed on the opposite sides of the second springs (902) on the left and right sides; the inclined rectangular clamping rod (903) is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular groove (901); a retaining frame (904) is provided on the opposite sides of the left and right rectangular plates (4); and an inclined support block (905) is provided on the opposite sides of the left and right support frames (6).

9. A photovoltaic inverter support according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support mechanism (9) further comprises an annular abutment sheet (906) rotatably connected to the outside of the left and right inclined rectangular clamping rods (903) via a bearing, and the lower surfaces of the opposite sides of the left and right inclined rectangular clamping rods (903) are both in contact with the upper surfaces of the left and right inclined support blocks (905).

10. A photovoltaic inverter support according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inclined rectangular clamping rod (903) moves linearly left and right inside the rectangular groove (901).

Citation Information

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