Mixing equipment for graphite material production and processing
By setting up inner cylinder components and multi-functional components in the mixing equipment, the problem that existing equipment cannot effectively crush and mix moisture-blocked graphite materials, achieving efficient mixing and quality assurance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510018242.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing mixing equipment cannot effectively crush and mix moisture-blocked graphite materials, resulting in poor quality of subsequent materials.
A mixing equipment for the production and processing of graphite materials was designed. By setting inner cylinder components and multi-functional components inside the outer cylinder components, the multi-functional components were used to crush, spread and filter the raw materials under the action of rotation to ensure the sufficient material. mix.
The mixing efficiency is improved, the equipment investment cost is reduced, the quality of graphite material is ensured, and the filter holes are constantly tapped to maintain their permeability, improving the reliability of the mixing ratio.
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Figure CN119425501A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mixing equipment, in particular to mixing equipment for producing and processing graphite materials. Background Art
[0002] Graphite is an allotrope of carbon. It is a gray-black, opaque solid with stable chemical properties and corrosion resistance. It does not react easily with acids, alkalis and other agents. It burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and can be oxidized by strong oxidants such as concentrated nitric acid and potassium permanganate. It can be used as an anti-wear agent and lubricant. High-purity graphite is used as a neutron moderator in atomic reactors. It can also be used to make crucibles, electrodes, brushes, dry batteries, graphite fibers, heat exchangers, coolers, arc furnaces, arc lamps, pencil refills, etc. There are other graphite materials that are produced by mixing graphite and other raw materials, so mixing equipment is needed to achieve the mixing of materials.
[0003] When using existing mixing equipment, graphite and other raw materials are usually directly placed into the mixing equipment, and the materials are stirred and mixed by rotating the stirring structure inside the equipment. However, since graphite will become damp during the placement process and cause agglomeration, and the stirring structure inside the existing mixing equipment is also used for stirring at a low speed, it is impossible to effectively break up these agglomerated graphite. At the same time, the remaining materials may also clump, which leads to poor raw material quality of the subsequent mixed materials. For this reason, we propose a mixing equipment for the production and processing of graphite materials. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a mixing device for graphite material production and processing, which has the advantages of good mixing effect and convenient use, and solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical scheme: a mixing device for graphite material production and processing, comprising a support arm, a collecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support arm, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top end of the support arm, an outer cylinder assembly is movably installed on the top end of the support arm, a gas input assembly is fixedly installed on the top end of the outer cylinder assembly, an inner cylinder assembly is fixedly installed inside the outer cylinder assembly, a filter hole is opened on the top of the inner cylinder assembly, a plug is movably installed on one end of the inner cylinder assembly, a driving assembly is movably installed on one end of the inner cylinder assembly, a feed pipe is fixedly installed through the bottom of one end of the outer cylinder assembly, a stirring assembly is movably installed inside the inner cylinder assembly, a rotating ring is movably installed between the outer cylinder assembly and the inner cylinder assembly, a multifunctional assembly is movably installed between the outer cylinder assembly and the inner cylinder assembly, and a discharge guide ring is fixedly installed on one end inside the inner cylinder assembly; The outer cylinder assembly comprises a first cylinder body, an arc-shaped groove is provided inside the first cylinder body, and a support arm is fixedly installed at one end of the first cylinder body; The inner cylinder assembly comprises a second cylinder body, and both ends of the second cylinder body are respectively fixedly mounted with clamping rings, and the clamping rings are fixedly mounted with limited arc strips; The driving assembly comprises a base, a second motor is fixedly mounted in the middle of the base, a first gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor, a second gear is movably mounted on the inner cylinder assembly, and a gear disc is meshedly connected to the second gear; The stirring assembly comprises a round rod, and stirring heads are evenly and fixedly mounted on the outer ring surface of the round rod; The multifunctional component comprises a top block, a cleaning structure is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the top block, a crushing structure is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom end of the top block, a scraping structure is fixedly installed on the other side of the top block, and a partition plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the top block.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the outer cylinder component is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, the gas input assembly is through-connected to the external gas supply device, and the gas input assembly is through-connected to the inside of the outer cylinder component.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the top ends of the two support arms on both sides of the first cylinder are rotatably connected in the middle, and one side is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor. The arc groove is symmetrically arranged at both ends above the first cylinder, and each end is symmetrically opened on the left and right. The angle corresponding to the range of the arc groove is the same as the angle corresponding to the range covered by the filter hole on the inner cylinder assembly. The two ends of the arc groove are arranged in a gradually inclined manner, and a long magnet is arranged inside the arc groove.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the filter holes on the second cylinder are symmetrically opened on both sides above the second cylinder, the clamping ring is rotatably connected between the outer cylinder assembly and the inner cylinder assembly and a positioning ring is arranged on the outer ring of the second cylinder, the limiting arc strip is arranged on one side of the filter hole opened in the second cylinder and the distance between the inner ring and the outer ring surface of the second cylinder gradually decreases from the outside to the middle of the filter hole coverage range, and the multifunctional assembly is arranged in contact and separation with the limiting arc strip.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the second gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring through a short rod, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the inner ring of the toothed disk is provided with teeth, and the second gear is meshed with the inner ring of the toothed disk.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the round rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear, the stirring head is fixedly connected via a straight rod, and the stirring head is L-shaped, and one end of the stirring head is slidably arranged in contact with the inner surface of the second cylinder.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a channel is opened between the top block and the cleaning structure, and the channel is connected to the cleaning structure. The channel on the top block can be connected to the gas outlet at the bottom end of the gas input assembly. The top block slides and rotates against the inner surface of the outer cylinder assembly, and the partition plate is located between the cleaning structure and the crushing structure to separate them.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning structure includes a first substrate, the bottom end of the first substrate is fixedly connected to an air pipe, the bottom end of the air pipe is fixedly installed with a cross plate, the bottom end of the cross plate is evenly fixedly installed with a cleaning end head, the top end of the cross plate is fixedly installed with a first spring, the bottom end of the first substrate is fixedly installed with a limiting strip, one side of the bottom end of the first substrate is fixedly installed with a connecting block, the first substrate is provided with a through hole that passes through the channel on the top block, the air pipe is an elastic telescopic hose, slots are provided at both ends of the cross plate and the limiting strip is movably inserted in the slots, limiting strips are provided on the slots of the cross plate and the limiting strip, a rubber block is provided at the bottom end of the cleaning end head, and the rubber block has the same diameter as the filter hole, the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first substrate, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the rotating ring.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the crushing structure includes a second base plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second base plate, a crushing roller is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the telescopic rod, a second spring is fixedly installed on the top end of the crushing roller, the bottom end of the crushing roller is spaced apart from the surface of the second cylinder, and protruding frusta are provided at both ends of the crushing roller and the frusta can be fitted with a limiting arc strip for limited movement.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the scraper structure includes a straight plate, a plug rod is movably inserted into the interior of the straight plate, a cross bar is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the plug rod, a support plate is movably installed at the bottom end of the cross bar, a third spring is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the straight plate, a magnet is arranged on the top of the plug rod and the magnetic pole of the lower surface of the long strip magnet arranged in the arc groove is opposite, that is, the two are in a magnetic attraction state, inner grooves are provided at both ends of the straight plate, and the inner grooves are L-shaped, and the opening of one end is opened toward the end where the crushing structure is located, the cross bar and the straight plate are spaced apart, the bottom end of the support plate on the side where the crushing structure is located is a rounded structure, the support plate and the cross bar are rotatably connected, short tips are provided at both ends of the support plate and the short tips are movably arranged in the inner groove, the third spring is fixedly installed between the straight plate and the cross bar, and the baffle is located on the side away from the crushing structure and is arranged at the position where the cross bar is located to block the interval between the cross bar and the straight plate.
[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The mixing equipment for graphite material production and processing has an inner cylinder component arranged inside the outer cylinder component, and the inner cylinder component is provided with filter holes. The multifunctional component is used to crush, spread and filter the raw materials inside the outer cylinder component brought up by the rotation. The qualified raw material powder after filtration will enter the inner cylinder component and be fully mixed with the other raw materials therein, thereby ensuring the quality of subsequent graphite materials. In this way, there is no need for additional pretreatment of the graphite materials, which greatly improves the mixing efficiency and reduces the investment cost of the equipment, reflecting the applicability of the equipment.
[0016] 2. The mixing equipment for the production and processing of graphite materials can not only grind and crush the raw materials to ensure the quality of the mixed graphite materials through the multifunctional components, but also the multifunctional components can continuously knock and insert the filter holes above the inner cylinder component during grinding to ensure that the filter holes always remain transparent, improve the filtering and separation effect of the raw materials, and further ensure the reliability of the mixing ratio of the graphite materials, and a detachable plug is installed at one end of the inner cylinder component, so that after the graphite materials are mixed, the first motor is used to rotate the plug downward, and then the plug is opened, and the mixed graphite material can be poured out for collection and use using the discharge guide ring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the rotating ring and the multifunctional component of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the multifunctional component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the multifunctional component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the third three-dimensional structure of the multifunctional component of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the scraper structure of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the outer cylinder assembly of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner cylinder assembly of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stirring assembly of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1, support arm; 2, collecting plate; 3, first motor; 4, outer cylinder assembly; 41, first cylinder; 42, arc groove; 43, support arm; 5, gas input assembly; 6, inner cylinder assembly; 61, second cylinder; 62, clamping ring; 63, limit arc strip; 7, plug block; 8, drive assembly; 81, base; 82, second motor; 83, first gear; 84, second gear; 85, toothed disc; 9, feed pipe; 10, stirring assembly; 101, round rod; 102, stirring head; 11, rotating ring; 12, multi-function assembly; 121, top block; 122 , cleaning structure; 1221, first base plate; 1222, air pipe; 1223, horizontal plate; 1224, cleaning end; 1225, first spring; 1226, limiting strip; 1227, connecting block; 123, crushing structure; 1231, second base plate; 1232, telescopic rod; 1233, crushing roller; 1234, second spring; 124, scraping structure; 1241, straight plate; 1242, plug rod; 1243, horizontal strip; 1244, support plate; 1245, third spring; 1246, baffle; 125, partition plate; 13, discharge guide ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are only examples. The mixing equipment for the production and processing of graphite materials involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 , a mixing device for graphite material production and processing, comprising a support arm 1, a collecting plate 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support arm 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly installed at the top end of the support arm 1, an outer cylinder assembly 4 is movably installed at the top end of the support arm 1, a gas input assembly 5 is fixedly installed at the top end of the outer cylinder assembly 4, an inner cylinder assembly 6 is fixedly installed inside the outer cylinder assembly 4, a filter hole is opened above the inner cylinder assembly 6, a plug 7 is movably installed at one end of the inner cylinder assembly 6, a driving assembly 8 is movably installed at one end of the inner cylinder assembly 6, a feed pipe 9 is fixedly installed through the lower part of one end of the outer cylinder assembly 4, a stirring assembly 10 is movably installed inside the inner cylinder assembly 6, a rotating ring 11 is movably installed between the outer cylinder assembly 4 and the inner cylinder assembly 6, a multifunctional assembly 12 is movably installed between the outer cylinder assembly 4 and the inner cylinder assembly 6, and a discharge guide ring 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner cylinder assembly 6; Compared with the prior art, the present application provides an inner cylinder component 6 inside the outer cylinder component 4, and the inner cylinder component 6 is provided with filter holes, and the raw materials inside the outer cylinder component 4 brought up by the rotation of the multifunctional component 12 are crushed, spread and filtered. The qualified raw material powder after filtration will enter the inner cylinder component 6 and be fully mixed with the other raw materials therein, thereby ensuring the quality of the subsequent graphite material. In this way, there is no need for additional pretreatment of the graphite material, which greatly improves the mixing efficiency and reduces the investment cost of the equipment, reflecting the applicability of the equipment. At the same time, through the multifunctional component The component 12 can not only grind and crush the raw materials to ensure the quality of the mixed graphite materials, but also the multifunctional component 12 can continuously knock and insert the filter hole above the inner cylinder component 6 during grinding to ensure that the filter hole always remains transparent, thereby improving the filtering and separation effect of the raw materials, and further ensuring the reliability of the mixing ratio of the graphite materials. A detachable plug 7 is installed at one end of the inner cylinder component 6. After the graphite materials are mixed, the first motor 3 is used to rotate the plug 7 downward, and then the plug 7 is opened, and the mixed graphite material can be poured out for collection and use using the discharge guide ring 13.
[0021] See also Figure 1-2 , a mixing device for graphite material production and processing, comprising an outer cylinder assembly 4, the outer cylinder assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 3, the gas input assembly 5 is connected to the external gas supply device, and the gas input assembly 5 is connected to the inside of the outer cylinder assembly 4; In the present embodiment, it should be noted that by utilizing the external gas input assembly 5 to supply gas to the interior, on the one hand, gas can be injected into the multifunctional component 12 when the multifunctional component 12 rotates to this position, so that the multifunctional component 12 cleans the inner cylinder component 6, thereby ensuring that the inner cylinder component 6 can continuously and effectively filter and separate the raw materials. When the multifunctional component 12 is not rotated to this position, the gas can be used to clean the filter holes on the inner cylinder component 6, thereby ensuring that the raw material powder generated by each rotation will not accumulate at the filter hole position, further ensuring that the filter holes continuously and effectively filter and separate the raw materials, reflecting the applicability of the equipment.
[0022] See also Figure 1 and Fig.10 , a mixing device for graphite material production and processing, comprising an outer cylinder assembly 4, the outer cylinder assembly 4 comprises a first cylinder 41, an arc groove 42 is opened inside the first cylinder 41, and a support arm 43 is fixedly installed at one end of the first cylinder 41; In this embodiment, it should be noted that the top ends of the two support arms 1 on both sides of the first cylinder 41 are rotatably connected in the middle, and one side is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 3. The arc groove 42 is symmetrically arranged at both ends above the first cylinder 41, and each end is symmetrically opened on the left and right. The angle corresponding to the range of the arc groove 42 is the same as the angle corresponding to the range covered by the filter holes on the inner cylinder component 6. The two ends of the arc groove 42 are gradually inclined. A long magnet is arranged inside the arc groove 42, so that when the multifunctional component 12 rotates therein, the arc groove 42 and the long magnet therein can be used to realize the activity control of its internal structure, thereby realizing that the raw materials can be crushed and ground when the multifunctional component 12 rotates to this position, and after the crushing is completed, it can be ensured that the multifunctional component 12 scrapes the raw materials again when it rotates to the bottom to drive the rotation, thereby ensuring the applicability of the equipment.
[0023] See also Figure 1 and Fig.11 , a mixing device for graphite material production and processing, comprising an inner cylinder assembly 6, the inner cylinder assembly 6 comprising a second cylinder body 61, both ends of the second cylinder body 61 are respectively fixedly mounted with clamping rings 62, and the clamping rings 62 are fixedly mounted with a limited arc strip 63; In this embodiment, it should be noted that the filter holes on the second cylinder 61 are symmetrically opened on both sides above the second cylinder 61, the retaining ring 62 is rotatably connected between the outer cylinder component 4 and the inner cylinder component 6, and a positioning ring is provided on the outer ring of the second cylinder 61, and the limiting arc strip 63 is provided on one side of the filter hole opened in the second cylinder 61, and the distance between the inner ring and the outer ring surface of the second cylinder 61 gradually decreases from the outside to the middle of the filter hole coverage range, and the multifunctional component 12 is contacted and separated from the limiting arc strip 63. In this way, during the rotation of the multifunctional component 12, the limiting arc strip 63 can be used to drive the multifunctional component 12 to crush the raw materials, and then the crushed raw materials can be filtered and separated through the filter holes on the inner cylinder component 6 to the inside of the second cylinder 61 for mixing processing, and the structural setting of the limiting arc strip 63 can enable the raw materials to be gradually crushed during the rotation, thereby ensuring the material mixing effect of the equipment.
[0024] See also Figure 2-4 A mixing device for graphite material production and processing, comprising a driving assembly 8, the driving assembly 8 comprising a base 81, a second motor 82 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the base 81, a first gear 83 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 82, a second gear 84 is movably mounted on the inner cylinder assembly 6, and a toothed disc 85 is meshedly connected to the second gear 84; In this embodiment, it should be noted that one side of the second gear 84 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring 11 through a short rod, the first gear 83 is meshed with the second gear 84, the inner ring of the toothed disk 85 is provided with teeth, and the second gear 84 is meshed with the inner ring of the toothed disk 85. In this way, the driving of the second motor 82 can drive the stirring component 10 and the multi-function component 12 to rotate at the same time. In this way, while the stirring component 10 is stirring and mixing, the multi-function component 12 can be driven to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of crushing and filtering and separating the raw materials. In this way, the raw materials can be gradually added while stirring and mixing, thereby ensuring the mixing effect.
[0025] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Fig.12 , a mixing device for graphite material production and processing, comprising a stirring assembly 10, the stirring assembly 10 comprising a round rod 101, and a stirring head 102 is evenly fixedly installed on the outer ring surface of the round rod 101; In this embodiment, it should be noted that one end of the round rod 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear 83, and the stirring head 102 is fixedly connected by a straight rod, and the stirring head 102 is L-shaped, and one end of the stirring head 102 is slidably arranged against the inner surface of the second cylinder 61. In this way, the rotation of the stirring head 102 can scoop up the raw materials therein during the rotation process, lift them up, drop them and mix them, so as to ensure the mixing effect.
[0026] See also Figure 3-6 A mixing device for graphite material production and processing, comprising a multifunctional component 12, the multifunctional component 12 comprises a top block 121, a cleaning structure 122 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the top block 121, a crushing structure 123 is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom end of the top block 121, a scraping structure 124 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top block 121, and a partition plate 125 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the top block 121; In this embodiment, it should be noted that a channel is provided between the top block 121 and the cleaning structure 122, and the channel is connected to the cleaning structure 122. The channel on the top block 121 can be connected to the gas outlet at the bottom end of the gas input assembly 5. The top block 121 slides and rotates in contact with the inner surface of the outer cylinder component 4. The partition plate 125 is located between the cleaning structure 122 and the crushing structure 123. In this way, when the multifunctional component 12 rotates as a whole, the cleaning structure 122 can be used to continuously insert, collide and rebound with the filter hole on the inner cylinder component 6 to clean the filter hole, thereby ensuring that the subsequent raw material powder can be well filtered and separated, and the crushing structure 123 will contact the limiting arc bar 63. In this way, under the limiting action of the limiting arc bar 63, the crushing structure 123 gradually moves downward to crush and grind the raw materials, thereby ensuring the fineness of the raw materials mixed inside the second cylinder 61, and then ensuring the quality of the subsequently mixed graphite material.
[0027] See also Figure 6-8 , a mixing device for graphite material production and processing, comprising a cleaning structure 122, the cleaning structure 122 comprises a first substrate 1221, the bottom end of the first substrate 1221 is fixedly connected with an air pipe 1222, the bottom end of the air pipe 1222 is fixedly installed with a horizontal plate 1223, the bottom end of the horizontal plate 1223 is evenly fixedly installed with a cleaning end 1224, the top end of the horizontal plate 1223 is fixedly installed with a first spring 1225, the bottom end of the first substrate 1221 is fixedly installed with a limited strip 1226, and one side of the bottom end of the first substrate 1221 is fixedly installed with a connecting block 1227; In this embodiment, it should be noted that a through hole is provided on the first substrate 1221 and is connected to the hole on the top block 121. The air pipe 1222 is an elastic telescopic hose. Slots are provided at both ends of the cross plate 1223 and the limit strip 1226 is movably inserted in the slot. The slot of the cross plate 1223 and the limit strip 1226 are both provided with limit strips. A rubber block is provided at the bottom end of the cleaning end 1224, and the rubber block has the same diameter as the filter hole. The top end of the first spring 1225 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first substrate 1221, and the connecting block 1227 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 11. A fixed connection is provided, so that the cleaning end 1224 can be continuously inserted into each row of filter holes during rotation, so that the filter holes can be continuously cleaned, and combined with the gas injected by the subsequent gas input assembly 5, it can ensure that the filter holes can continuously and effectively filter and separate the powder, and under the elastic force of the first spring 1225, when it is separated from the pressure of the gas injected by the gas input assembly 5, it will rebound quickly, so that the cleaning end 1224 will collide with the filter holes during the synchronous rotation, which can also form a knocking effect on the second cylinder 61, further improving the effect of cleaning the filter holes.
[0028] See also Figure 6-8 , a mixing device for graphite material production and processing, comprising a crushing structure 123, the crushing structure 123 comprises a second substrate 1231, a telescopic rod 1232 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second substrate 1231, a crushing roller 1233 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 1232, and a second spring 1234 is fixedly installed at the top end of the crushing roller 1233; In this embodiment, it should be noted that the bottom end of the crushing roller 1233 is spaced apart from the surface of the second cylinder 61, and protruding cones are provided at both ends of the crushing roller 1233, and the cones can be fitted with the limiting arc strip 63 for limited movement, so that under the limiting action of the limiting arc strip 63, the crushing roller 1233 can continuously fit with the surface of the second cylinder 61 as it rotates, so that the raw materials flowing from one side of the scraper structure 124 can be ground and crushed, thereby ensuring the mixing effect of the raw materials.
[0029] See also Figure 6-9A mixing device for graphite material production and processing, comprising a scraper structure 124, the scraper structure 124 comprises a straight plate 1241, a plug rod 1242 is movably inserted inside the straight plate 1241, a horizontal bar 1243 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the plug rod 1242, a support plate 1244 is movably installed at the bottom end of the horizontal bar 1243, a third spring 1245 is fixedly installed at the top end of the support plate 1244, and a baffle 1246 is fixedly installed on one side of the straight plate 1241; In this embodiment, it should be noted that a magnet is provided at the top of the plug rod 1242 and the magnetic pole of the lower surface of the long magnet provided inside the arc groove 42 is opposite, that is, the two are in a magnetic attraction state, inner grooves are provided at both ends of the straight plate 1241, and the inner grooves are L-shaped, with the opening of one end facing the end where the crushing structure 123 is located, and the horizontal bar 1243 and the straight plate 1241 are arranged at intervals, and the bottom end of the support plate 1244 located on the side where the crushing structure 123 is located is a rounded structure, and the support plate 124 4 is rotatably connected to the horizontal bar 1243, short tips are arranged at both ends of the support plate 1244 and the short tips are movably arranged in the inner groove, the third spring 1245 is fixedly installed between the straight plate 1241 and the horizontal bar 1243, and the baffle 1246 is arranged at the side away from the crushing structure 123 and at the position where the horizontal bar 1243 is located to block the interval between the horizontal bar 1243 and the straight plate 1241, so that when the scraping structure 124 rotates to the bottom, the action of the third spring 1245 can be used to The support plate 1244 is used to make the support plate 1244 clamped in the straight plate 1241, so that the support plate 1244 can scrape the raw materials and drive them to rotate when it rotates, and after the insertion rod 1242 rotates to the position of the arc groove 42, the internal long magnet is used to suck the insertion rod 1242 upward, so that the horizontal bar 1243 drives the support plate 1244 to move, thereby making the short ends at both ends of the support plate 1244 move in the inner groove and automatically rotate and open under the action of gravity after moving to the corresponding position, thereby making the raw materials accumulated on one side of the support plate 1244 rotate and flow toward the crushing roller 1233, so that the crushing roller 1233 can be used to crush and grind the raw materials, and when it rotates to the other side, it rotates again under the action of the long magnet and its own weight, so that the short ends move to the inner groove for insertion, and after rotating away from the position of the long magnet, it is re-stably clamped under the action of the third spring 1245, so as to ensure that the raw materials can be driven to rotate well for crushing and mixing when it rotates to the bottom later.
[0030] Working principle: connect the gas input assembly 5 of the equipment to the external gas supply device, pour the raw materials that do not need to be crushed and ground from the plug 7 into the second cylinder 61, and introduce the raw materials that need to be crushed and ground from the feed pipe 9 into the first cylinder 41. The second motor 82 drives the first gear 83 to rotate, and then drives the toothed disc 85 to rotate through the second gear 84, and then drives the rotating ring 11 and the multifunctional component 12 to rotate, and also drives the round rod 101 and the stirring head 102 to rotate. When the multifunctional component 12 rotates to the bottom through the scraper structure 124, the effect of the third spring 1245 can be utilized. The support plate 1244 is kept stuck in the straight plate 1241, and the support plate 1244 scrapes the raw materials to drive the rotation when rotating, and after the insertion rod 1242 rotates to the position of the arc groove 42, the insertion rod 1242 is sucked upward by the internal long magnet, so that the horizontal bar 1243 drives the support plate 1244 to move, and the short ends of the support plate 1244 move in the inner groove and automatically rotate and open under the action of gravity after moving to the corresponding position, and the raw materials accumulated on one side of the support plate 1244 rotate and flow toward the crushing roller 1233, and the crushing roller 1233 crushes and grinds the raw materials, and when it rotates to the other side When the filter element 1224 is rotated, it rotates again under its own weight under the action of the long magnet so that the short end moves to the inner groove for insertion, and after rotating away from the position of the long magnet, it is stably engaged again under the action of the third spring 1245, and the cleaning end 1224 is continuously inserted into each row of filter holes during the rotation process. Combined with the gas injected by the subsequent gas input assembly 5, the filter holes can be continuously and effectively filtered and separated from the powder, and under the elastic force of the first spring 1225, it will quickly rebound after being separated from the pressure of the gas injected by the gas input assembly 5, so that the cleaning end 1224 will be in the process of synchronous rotation. During the scraping process, the crushing roller 1233 collides with the filter hole, forming a knocking effect on the second cylinder 61, and the crushing roller 1233 is continuously fitted with the surface of the second cylinder 61 as it rotates under the limiting action of the limiting arc bar 63, so as to grind and crush the raw materials flowing from the side of the scraper structure 124, and the ground raw materials will fall into the second cylinder 61 through the filter hole and be stirred and mixed with the raw materials therein. After the stirring and mixing is completed, the first motor 3 is started to rotate and drive the outer cylinder assembly 4 to rotate as a whole so that the plug block 7 faces downward, and then the plug block 7 is opened so that the mixed graphite material therein falls into the collecting tray 2 for collection.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mixing device for graphite material production and processing, comprising a support arm (1), characterized in that: A collecting plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support arm (1), a first motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the support arm (1), an outer cylinder assembly (4) is movably mounted on the top end of the support arm (1), a gas input assembly (5) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the outer cylinder assembly (4), an inner cylinder assembly (6) is fixedly mounted inside the outer cylinder assembly (4), a filter hole is provided on the top of the inner cylinder assembly (6), a plug (7) is movably mounted on one end of the inner cylinder assembly (6), a driving assembly (8) is movably mounted on one end of the inner cylinder assembly (6), a feed pipe (9) is fixedly mounted through the bottom of one end of the outer cylinder assembly (4), a stirring assembly (10) is movably mounted inside the inner cylinder assembly (6), a rotating ring (11) is movably mounted between the outer cylinder assembly (4) and the inner cylinder assembly (6), a multifunctional assembly (12) is movably mounted between the outer cylinder assembly (4) and the inner cylinder assembly (6), and a discharge guide ring (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the inner cylinder assembly (6); The outer cylinder assembly (4) comprises a first cylinder body (41), an arc-shaped groove (42) is provided inside the first cylinder body (41), and a support arm (43) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first cylinder body (41); The inner cylinder assembly (6) comprises a second cylinder body (61), and clamping rings (62) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the second cylinder body (61), and a limiting arc strip (63) is fixedly mounted on the clamping ring (62); The driving assembly (8) comprises a base (81), a second motor (82) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the base (81), a first gear (83) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (82), a second gear (84) is movably mounted on the inner cylinder assembly (6), and a toothed disc (85) is meshingly connected to the second gear (84); The stirring assembly (10) comprises a round rod (101), and stirring heads (102) are evenly and fixedly mounted on the outer annular surface of the round rod (101); The multifunctional component (12) comprises a top block (121), a cleaning structure (122) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom end of the top block (121), a crushing structure (123) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the bottom end of the top block (121), a scraping structure (124) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top block (121), and a partition plate (125) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the top block (121).
2. A mixing device for producing and processing graphite materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer cylinder component (4) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (3), the gas input assembly (5) is connected to an external gas supply device, and the gas input assembly (5) is connected to the inside of the outer cylinder component (4).
3. The mixing equipment for graphite material production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the two support arms (1) located on both sides of the first cylinder (41) are rotatably connected in the middle, and one side is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (3). The arc groove (42) is symmetrically arranged at both ends above the first cylinder (41), and each end is symmetrically opened on the left and right. The angle corresponding to the range of the opening of the arc groove (42) is the same as the angle corresponding to the range covered by the filter hole on the inner cylinder component (6). The two ends of the arc groove (42) are arranged in a sloped gradient manner, and a long magnet is arranged inside the arc groove (42).
4. The mixing equipment for graphite material production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter holes on the second cylinder (61) are symmetrically opened on both sides above the second cylinder (61); the clamping ring (62) is rotatably connected between the outer cylinder component (4) and the inner cylinder component (6); a positioning ring is provided on the outer ring of the second cylinder (61); the limiting arc strip (63) is provided on one side of the filter hole opened in the second cylinder (61); and the distance between the inner ring and the outer ring surface of the second cylinder (61) gradually decreases from the outside of the filter hole coverage area to the middle; the multifunctional component (12) is provided in contact and separation with the limiting arc strip (63).
5. The mixing equipment for graphite material production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the second gear (84) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring (11) via a short rod, the first gear (83) is meshed with the second gear (84), the inner ring of the toothed disc (85) is provided with teeth, and the second gear (84) is meshed with the inner ring of the toothed disc (85).
6. The mixing equipment for graphite material production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the round rod (101) is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear (83), and the stirring head (102) is fixedly connected via a straight rod. The stirring head (102) is in an L-shaped structure, and one end of the stirring head (102) is slidably arranged in contact with the inner surface of the second cylinder (61).
7. The mixing equipment for graphite material production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hole is provided between the top block (121) and the cleaning structure (122), and the hole is connected to the cleaning structure (122). The hole on the top block (121) can be connected to the gas outlet at the bottom end of the gas input assembly (5). The top block (121) slides and rotates against the inner surface of the outer cylinder assembly (4). The partition plate (125) is arranged between the cleaning structure (122) and the crushing structure (123) to separate them.
8. The mixing equipment for graphite material production and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (122) comprises a first substrate (1221), the bottom end of the first substrate (1221) is fixedly connected to an air pipe (1222), the bottom end of the air pipe (1222) is fixedly mounted with a horizontal plate (1223), the bottom end of the horizontal plate (1223) is evenly fixedly mounted with a cleaning end (1224), the top end of the horizontal plate (1223) is fixedly mounted with a first spring (1225), the bottom end of the first substrate (1221) is fixedly mounted with a limiting strip (1226), one side of the bottom end of the first substrate (1221) is fixedly mounted with a connecting block (1227), and the first substrate (1221) is fixedly mounted with a connecting block (1227). The cross plate (1223) is provided with a through hole which is connected with the hole on the top block (121); the air pipe (1222) is an elastic telescopic hose; slots are provided at both ends of the cross plate (1223) and the limiting strip (1226) is movably inserted into the slots; the slot of the cross plate (1223) and the limiting strip (1226) are both provided with limiting strips; a rubber block is provided at the bottom end of the cleaning end (1224), and the rubber block has the same diameter as the filter hole; the top end of the first spring (1225) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first substrate (1221); and the connecting block (1227) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (11).
9. The mixing equipment for producing and processing graphite materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The crushing structure (123) comprises a second base plate (1231), a telescopic rod (1232) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second base plate (1231), a crushing roller (1233) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the telescopic rod (1232), a second spring (1234) being fixedly mounted on the top end of the crushing roller (1233), the bottom end of the crushing roller (1233) being spaced apart from the surface of the second cylinder (61), and protruding truncated cones being arranged at both ends of the crushing roller (1233), and the truncated cones being capable of being moved in a limited manner in close contact with the limiting arc strip (63).
10. The mixing equipment for graphite material production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper structure (124) comprises a straight plate (1241), an insert rod (1242) is movably inserted inside the straight plate (1241), a horizontal bar (1243) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the insert rod (1242), a support plate (1244) is movably installed at the bottom end of the horizontal bar (1243), a third spring (1245) is fixedly installed at the top end of the support plate (1244), a baffle (1246) is fixedly installed on one side of the straight plate (1241), a magnet is arranged at the top end of the insert rod (1242), and the magnetic pole of the lower surface of the long strip magnet arranged inside the arc groove (42) is opposite, that is, the two are in a magnetic attraction state, and inner grooves are opened at both ends of the straight plate (1241), and the inner grooves are L-shaped, and one end is fixedly mounted on the top end of the support plate (1244). The opening is opened toward the end where the crushing structure (123) is located, the horizontal bar (1243) and the straight plate (1241) are spaced apart, the bottom end of the support plate (1244) located on the side where the crushing structure (123) is located is a rounded structure, the support plate (1244) and the horizontal bar (1243) are rotatably connected, both ends of the support plate (1244) are provided with short tips, and the short tips are movably arranged in the inner groove, the third spring (1245) is fixedly installed between the straight plate (1241) and the horizontal bar (1243), and the baffle (1246) is located on the side away from the crushing structure (123) and is arranged at the position where the horizontal bar (1243) is located to block the interval between the horizontal bar (1243) and the straight plate (1241).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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