Vertical extrusion molding machine

Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical extrusion forming machine which comprises a rack, and the rack is provided with a split-flow filling mechanism, a forming mechanism and a conveying mechanism. The split-flow filling mechanism is used for equally dividing the received raw materials into a plurality of parts and supplying the equally divided raw materials to the forming mechanism; the forming mechanism comprises an upper cutter supporting template, an upper cutter and a lower cutter which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the upper cutter and the lower cutter are driven by the cutting movement mechanism to move in a staggered mode, the upper cutter supporting template is provided with a template forming opening, the upper cutter is provided with an upper cutting edge, the lower cutter is provided with a lower cutting edge, and the upper cutter and the lower cutter are driven by the cutting movement mechanism to move in a staggered mode. The upper cutting knife and the lower cutting knife can form annular cutting edge forming openings or move in a staggered mode to cut raw materials to form products, and the cutting edge forming openings and the template forming openings are the same in shape and number and are vertically opposite one by one; the conveying mechanism is used for outputting products formed by the forming mechanism. Compared with the prior art, food can be continuously produced, the production efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food production equipment, in particular to a vertical extrusion molding machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, 3D-shaped foods such as rugby balls, balls, gourd skewers, hamburgers, sausages without skins, and fried chicken nuggets are formed by molds. The raw materials are first filled into the mold, then the mold is closed and compacted, and finally the mold is demolded to produce the desired shape of the food. The above molding method requires frequent material filling, mold closing and mold opening. Each mold can only mold a small amount of food at a time, and it is intermittent production, with low production efficiency and high cost. If it can be produced continuously, the production efficiency can be greatly improved and the cost can be reduced. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a vertical extrusion molding machine capable of continuously producing 3D-shaped food.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is:

[0005] A vertical extrusion molding machine comprises: a frame, wherein the frame is provided with a diversion filling mechanism, a molding mechanism and a conveying mechanism;

[0006] The diversion filling mechanism is used to divide the received raw materials into several portions, and supply the divided raw materials to the forming mechanism;

[0007] The forming mechanism comprises an upper knife supporting template, an upper cutting knife and a lower cutting knife which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The upper cutting knife and the lower cutting knife are driven by a cutting movement mechanism to move in an alternating manner. The upper knife supporting template is provided with a template forming opening for receiving the raw materials equally divided by the diversion filling mechanism. The template forming opening is a conical opening with an upper opening diameter smaller than a lower opening. The upper cutting knife is provided with an upper cutting blade, and the lower cutting knife is provided with a lower cutting blade. Under the drive of the cutting movement mechanism, the upper cutting knife and the lower cutting knife can form an annular cutting blade forming opening, and the upper cutting knife and the lower cutting knife can also be moved to cut the raw materials to form products. The cutting blade forming opening has the same shape and number as the template forming opening and is opposite to each other one by one. The size of the cutting blade forming opening is greater than or equal to the lower opening of the template forming opening.

[0008] The conveying mechanism is used to output the products formed by the forming mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting motion mechanism includes a rotatably arranged active balance wheel and a driven balance wheel, the active balance wheel is driven by a motor device, one end of the upper cutting knife is hinged to the active balance wheel, and the other end is hinged to the driven balance wheel, and one end of the lower cutting knife is hinged to the active balance wheel, and the other end is hinged to the driven balance wheel.

[0010] Preferably, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are provided between the active balance wheel and the driven balance wheel, the two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively hinged to the active balance wheel and the driven balance wheel, and the two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively hinged to the active balance wheel and the driven balance wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the upper cutter is provided with an upper cutter hole, the lower cutter is provided with a lower cutter hole, the upper cutting edge is located on a side of the upper cutter hole close to the lower cutter, and the lower cutting edge is located on a side of the lower cutter hole close to the upper cutter.

[0012] Preferably, the forming mechanism includes a lower knife supporting template, which is located below the lower cutting knife and is provided with a support plate guide opening. The support plate guide openings are of the same shape and number as the cutting blade forming openings and are opposite to each other up and down. The size of the support plate guide openings is greater than or equal to the lower end opening of the template forming opening.

[0013] Preferably, the forming mechanism comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with bottom plate through holes for the formed products to pass through, the bottom plate through holes are of the same shape and number as the support plate guide openings and are opposite to each other up and down.

[0014] Preferably, along the movement direction of the raw materials, the diversion filling mechanism includes a feed pipe, a dividing pipe and a plurality of dividers arranged in sequence, the feed pipe is connected with the dividing pipe, the divider is provided with a divider feed port and a divider discharge port, the divider feed port is connected with the dividing pipe, and the divider discharge ports are equal in number to the template forming ports and are connected one by one.

[0015] Preferably, the distributor comprises a fixed housing, a stator fixed in the housing, and a rotor located in the stator and adapted to the stator, the rotor is provided with two cross-arranged blades, the distributor feed port and the distributor discharge port are respectively provided on the housing and communicate with the inner cavity of the stator;

[0016] When the distributor supplies raw materials to the molding mechanism, the rotor is tangent to the stator, and the ends of the two blades are always in contact with the inner surface of the rotor. The rotor, the blades and the stator surround a distribution cavity. Along the moving direction of the rotor, at the feed inlet of the distributor, the volume of the distribution cavity gradually increases, and at the discharge outlet of the distributor, the volume of the distribution cavity gradually decreases;

[0017] The position and movement of each of the rotors are synchronized, and the position and movement of the corresponding blades on each of the rotors are synchronized.

[0018] Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a lower belt conveyor and an upper belt conveyor, the lower belt conveyor is located below the forming mechanism, and the upper belt conveyor is obliquely arranged above the lower belt conveyor, and along the conveying direction, the upstream end of the upper belt conveyor is higher than the downstream end.

[0019] Preferably, the lower belt conveyor is provided with a belt height adjustment mechanism at a position corresponding to the forming mechanism, and the belt height adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting bracket, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod, a handle, a latch and a orifice plate, one end of the adjusting bracket is rotatably mounted on the lower belt conveyor, and the other end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft through the connecting rod, the rotating shaft is arranged along the width direction of the lower belt conveyor and is rotatably mounted on the lower belt conveyor, the other end of the adjusting bracket abuts against the belt of the lower belt conveyor, the handle is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft, the handle is provided with a handle socket, the orifice plate is provided with a plurality of orifice plate sockets arranged along the central circumference of the rotating shaft, and the latch passes through the handle socket and the orifice plate socket.

[0020] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] The feed port of the diverter filling mechanism is connected to the discharge port of the screw extruder, the screw extruder delivers the raw material to the diverter filling mechanism, and then the diverter filling mechanism divides the received raw material into several portions, and supplies the divided raw material to the forming mechanism, the forming mechanism forms the raw material into a 3D-shaped product, and releases the product to the conveying mechanism for external output. Compared with the prior art, the present application can continuously produce food, improve production efficiency, and reduce costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical extrusion molding machine of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Structural diagram of the intermediate forming mechanism;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a top view structure;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the movement of the upper cutting knife and the lower cutting knife;

[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Structural diagram of the middle split filling mechanism;

[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a top view structure;

[0029] Figure 8 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the middle BB direction;

[0030] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the CC direction;

[0031] Fig.10 yes Figure 1 A top view of the structure of the middle and lower belt conveyor;

[0032] Fig.11 yes Figure 1 Main structural diagram of the middle and lower belt conveyor;

[0033] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 An enlarged structural diagram of the middle belt height adjustment mechanism;

[0034] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, flow-dividing filling mechanism; 21, feed pipe; 22, distribution pipe; 23, distributor; 2301, first partition; 2302, end cover; 2303, second partition; 231, shell; 232, stator; 233, rotor; 234, blade; 235, distributor feed port; 236, distributor discharge port; 237, rotor connecting rod; 238, stator connecting rod; 239, positioning column; 3, forming mechanism; 30, motor device; 31, upper knife support template; 311, template forming port; 32, upper cutting knife; 32 1. Upper cutting blade; 322. Upper cutting blade hole; 33. Lower cutting blade; 331. Lower cutting blade; 332. Lower cutting blade hole; 34. Lower blade support template; 341. Support plate guide opening; 35. Bottom plate; 351. Bottom plate guide opening; 36. Active balance wheel; 37. Driven balance wheel; 38. First connecting rod; 39. Second connecting rod; 3a. Cutting blade forming opening; 4. Lower belt conveyor; 41. Rotating shaft; 42. Connecting rod; 43. Adjusting bracket; 44. Handle; 441. Handle plug hole; 45. Orifice plate; 451. Orifice plate plug hole; 5. Upper belt conveyor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown together, a vertical extrusion molding machine comprises: a frame 1, the frame 1 is provided with a diversion filling mechanism 2, a molding mechanism 3 and a conveying mechanism;

[0037] The flow dividing and filling mechanism 2 is used to divide the received raw materials into several portions, and supply the divided raw materials to the forming mechanism 3;

[0038] The forming mechanism 3 comprises an upper knife supporting template 31, an upper cutting knife 32 and a lower cutting knife 33 which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The upper cutting knife 32 and the lower cutting knife 33 are driven by the cutting movement mechanism to move in an interlocking manner. The upper knife supporting template 31 is provided with a template forming opening 311 for receiving the raw materials equally divided by the diversion filling mechanism 2. The template forming opening 311 is a conical opening with an upper opening smaller than a lower opening. The upper cutting knife 32 is provided with an upper cutting blade 321, and the lower cutting knife 33 is provided with a lower cutting blade 331. Driven by the cutting movement mechanism, the upper cutting knife 32 and the lower cutting knife 33 can form an annular cutting blade forming opening 3a, or the upper cutting knife 32 and the lower cutting knife 33 can move in an interlocking manner to cut the raw materials to form products. The cutting blade forming opening 3a has the same shape and number as the template forming opening 311 and is opposite to each other one by one. The size of the cutting blade forming opening 3a is equal to or slightly larger than the lower opening of the template forming opening 311.

[0039] The conveying mechanism is used to output the products formed by the forming mechanism 3 .

[0040] like Figure 5 As shown, when in use, the feed port of the diverting filling mechanism 2 is connected to the discharge port of the screw extruder, and the screw extruder delivers the raw material to the diverting filling mechanism 2, and then the diverting filling mechanism 2 divides the received raw material into several portions, and supplies the divided raw material downward to the forming mechanism 3. Initially, the upper cutter 32 and the lower cutter 33 form an annular cutting blade forming port 3a, and after the raw material passes through the template forming port 311, it is formed into a columnar product with the same shape as the template forming port 311. The columnar product passes through the cutting blade forming port 3a, and then the cutting movement mechanism drives the upper cutter 32 and the lower cutter 33 to move in an alternating manner, and the template forming port 311 gradually shrinks to zero, and the raw material of the columnar product is separated. In the process of the template forming port 311 gradually shrinking, under the strong pressure of the screw extruder, there is always raw material passing through the template forming port 311, so the upper edge of the columnar product is lower than the center position, and the upper end is a central convex shape. Since the template forming opening 311 is a conical opening with an upper opening smaller than the lower opening, the pressure on the raw material in the area with a diameter larger than the upper opening is smaller than that in the area with a diameter smaller than the upper opening, which makes the raw material in the area with a diameter smaller than the upper opening pass through faster, and the raw material in the area with a diameter larger than the upper opening pass through slower. Therefore, the lower edge of the columnar product is higher than the center position, and the lower end is a shape that bulges out from the center. In summary, the shape of the final product depends on the shape of the template forming opening 311 and the staggered movement of the upper cutting knife 32 and the lower cutting knife 33, and finally forms a 3D-shaped product. Compared with the prior art, the present application can continuously produce 3D-shaped food, improve production efficiency, and reduce costs.

[0041] The cutting motion mechanism includes a rotating active balance wheel 36 and a driven balance wheel 37. The active balance wheel 36 is driven by the motor device 30. One end of the upper cutter 32 is hinged to the active balance wheel 36, and the other end is hinged to the driven balance wheel 37. One end of the lower cutter 33 is hinged to the active balance wheel 36, and the other end is hinged to the driven balance wheel 37. The active balance wheel 36, the driven balance wheel 37, the upper cutter 32 and the lower cutter 33 form a parallelogram mechanism. When the motor device 30 drives the active balance wheel 36 to rotate, the active balance wheel 36 drives the driven balance wheel 37 to rotate synchronously through the upper cutter 32 and the lower cutter 33. The upper cutter 32 and the lower cutter 33 move in parallel and staggered to form a cutting blade forming opening 3a or realize a cutting action.

[0042] Furthermore, a first connecting rod 38 and a second connecting rod 39 are provided between the active balance wheel 36 and the driven balance wheel 37, and both ends of the first connecting rod 38 are respectively hinged to the active balance wheel 36 and the driven balance wheel 37, and both ends of the second connecting rod 39 are respectively hinged to the active balance wheel 36 and the driven balance wheel 37. The active balance wheel 36, the driven balance wheel 37, the first connecting rod 38 and the second connecting rod 39 form a parallelogram mechanism, the active balance wheel 36 and the driven balance wheel 37 have good synchronization, and the upper cutting knife 32 and the lower cutting knife 33 have good movement synchronization.

[0043] The upper cutter 32 is provided with an upper cutter hole 322, the lower cutter 33 is provided with a lower cutter hole 332, the upper cutting blade 321 is located on the side of the upper cutter hole 322 close to the lower cutter 33, and the lower cutting blade 331 is located on the side of the lower cutter hole 332 close to the upper cutter 32. This arrangement can enhance the strength and rigidity of the cutting blade and prolong its service life.

[0044] The forming mechanism 3 includes a lower knife supporting template 34, which is located below the lower cutting knife 33. The lower knife supporting template 34 is provided with a supporting plate guide opening 341. The supporting plate guide openings 341 are of the same shape and number as the cutting blade forming opening 3a and are opposite to each other. The size of the supporting plate guide openings 341 is equal to or slightly larger than the lower end opening of the template forming opening 311. The cut product moves downward through the supporting plate guide openings 341, which are used to guide the product and can also play a role in further constraining the product to form.

[0045] The forming mechanism 3 also includes a base plate 35, on which the upper knife support template 31 and the lower knife support template 34 are installed. The base plate 35 is provided with a base plate guide opening 351. The base plate guide opening 351 has the same shape and number as the cutting blade forming opening 3a. The base plate guide opening 351 is located below the support plate guide opening 341. The size of the support plate guide opening 341 is equal to or slightly larger than the lower end opening of the template forming opening 311. The base plate guide opening 351 is used to guide the product and can also play a role in further constraining the forming of the product.

[0046] like Figure 6-Figure 9As shown together, along the moving direction of the raw material, the flow-dividing filling mechanism 2 includes a feed pipe 21, a distribution pipe 22 and a plurality of distributors 23 arranged in sequence, the feed pipe 21 is connected to the distribution pipe 22, the number of distributors 23 is equal to the number of the template forming openings 311 and corresponds one to one, the distributor 23 is provided with a distributor feed port 235 and a distributor discharge port 236, the distributor feed port 235 is connected to the distribution pipe 22, the distributor discharge port 236 is connected to the template forming opening 311, and the upper knife support template 31 is fixedly connected to the housing 231. Among them, the feed pipe 21 is a three-way Y-shaped pipe, one port is connected to the screw extruder, and the other two ports are connected to the distribution pipe 22, and the raw materials from the screw extruder are evenly distributed in the distribution pipe 22.

[0047] The distributor 23 includes a housing 231 fixed on the frame 1, a stator 232 fixed in the housing 231, and a rotor 233 located in the stator 232 and adapted to the stator 232. The rotor 233 is provided with two cross-arranged blades 234, and the blades 234 can slide on the rotor 233. The two blades 234 are respectively provided with avoidance gaps to avoid movement interference. The distributor feed port 235 and the distributor discharge port 236 are respectively provided on the housing 231 and communicate with the inner cavity of the stator 232. In the illustrated embodiment, all distributors 23 share one housing 231.

[0048] When the distributor 23 supplies raw materials to the molding mechanism 3, the raw materials from the screw extruder push the rotor 233 to move in the stator 232. The rotor 233 is tangent to the stator 232, and the ends of the two blades 234 are always in contact with the inner surface of the rotor 233. The rotor 233, the blades 234 and the stator 232 form a closed distribution chamber. Along the movement direction of the rotor 233, at the distributor feed port 235, the volume of the distribution chamber gradually increases, and the raw materials are continuously filled into the distribution chamber. At the distributor discharge port 236, the volume of the distribution chamber gradually decreases, and the raw materials in the distribution chamber are squeezed vertically downward into the template molding port 311.

[0049] Furthermore, the position and movement of each rotor 233 are synchronized, and the position and movement of the corresponding blade 234 on each rotor 233 are synchronized, so that each distributor 23 can move synchronously. Accordingly, each template forming port 311 can obtain raw materials at the same time and release the product to the conveying mechanism at the same time, thereby ensuring production consistency and improving production efficiency.

[0050] Each rotor 233 is connected by four rotor connecting rods 237, which penetrate all rotors 233 and connect all rotors 233 together, forcing each rotor 233 to have the same position and movement. Each stator 232 is connected by two stator connecting rods 238, which penetrate all stators 232, forcing each stator 232 to have the same position.

[0051] A positioning column 239 is provided between each stator 232 and the housing 231 for accurately positioning each stator 232 in the housing 231 .

[0052] A first partition 2301 is provided between adjacent stators 232, a second partition 2303 is provided between the stators 232 and the end covers 2302 at both ends, the end covers 2302 are fixed to the ends of the shell 231, and the first partition 2301 and the second partition 2303 are used to locate the position of the distributor 23 so that the distributor discharge port 236 and the template forming port 311 are arranged opposite to each other.

[0053] like Figure 10-12 As shown together, the conveying mechanism includes a lower belt conveyor 4 and an upper belt conveyor 5. The lower belt conveyor 4 is located below the forming mechanism 3, and the upper belt conveyor 5 is tilted above the lower belt conveyor 4. Along the conveying direction, the upstream end of the upper belt conveyor 5 is higher than the downstream end. The product formed by the forming mechanism 3 falls directly onto the lower belt conveyor 4, and the lower belt conveyor 4 outputs it to the outside. When the product passes between the lower belt conveyor 4 and the upper belt conveyor 5, it is squeezed and shaped by the upper belt conveyor 5, and the product is compacted, so that the product is better and more stably formed. The upstream end of the upper belt conveyor 5 is higher than the downstream end, and the product is gradually squeezed, the force is uniform, the deformation of the product is small, and the 3D shape of the product is not affected. The lower belt conveyor 4 or the upper belt conveyor 5 can also be provided with concave and convex patterns, etc., to emboss the product and expand the style of the product.

[0054] A belt height adjustment mechanism is provided at the position of the lower belt conveyor 4 corresponding to the forming mechanism 3, and the belt height adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting bracket 43, a rotating shaft 41, a connecting rod 42, a handle 44, a latch and a orifice plate 45. One end of the adjusting bracket 43 is hingedly mounted on the lower belt conveyor 4, and the hinge point is D. The other end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 41 through the connecting rod 42. The rotating shaft 41 is arranged along the width direction of the lower belt conveyor 4 and is rotatably installed on the lower belt conveyor 4. The other end of the adjusting bracket 43 abuts against the belt of the lower belt conveyor 4. The handle 44 is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft 41. The handle 44 is provided with a handle socket 441. The orifice plate 45 is provided with a plurality of orifice plate sockets 451 arranged along the central circumference of the rotating shaft 41. The latch passes through the handle socket 441 and the orifice plate socket 451. The handle 44 is turned, and the handle 44 drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate. The rotation drives the adjusting bracket 43 to rotate around the point D through the connecting rod 42, thereby changing the height of the belt below the forming mechanism 3, avoiding that the distance between the belt and the forming mechanism 3 is too large, causing the product to fall on the belt and be broken and deformed, thereby ensuring the shape of the product.

[0055] The above is an example of the best implementation of the present invention, and the parts not described in detail are common knowledge of ordinary technicians in the field. The protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the content of the claims, and any equivalent transformation based on the technical enlightenment of the present invention is also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Vertical extrusion molding machine, including: The frame is characterized in that the frame is provided with a diversion filling mechanism, a forming mechanism and a conveying mechanism; The diversion filling mechanism is used to divide the received raw materials into several portions, and supply the divided raw materials to the forming mechanism; The forming mechanism comprises an upper knife supporting template, an upper cutting knife and a lower cutting knife which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The upper cutting knife and the lower cutting knife are driven by a cutting movement mechanism to move in a staggered manner. The upper knife supporting template is provided with a template forming opening for receiving the raw materials equally divided by the diversion filling mechanism. The template forming opening is a conical opening with an upper opening diameter smaller than a lower opening. The upper cutting knife is provided with an upper cutting blade, and the lower cutting knife is provided with a lower cutting blade. Under the drive of the cutting movement mechanism, the upper cutting knife and the lower cutting knife can form an annular cutting blade forming opening, and the upper cutting knife and the lower cutting knife can also move in a staggered manner to cut the raw materials to form products. The cutting blade forming opening has the same shape and number as the template forming opening and is opposite to each other one by one. The size of the cutting blade forming opening is greater than or equal to the lower opening of the template forming opening. The conveying mechanism is used to output the products formed by the forming mechanism.

2. The vertical extrusion molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting motion mechanism includes a rotating active balance wheel and a driven balance wheel, wherein the active balance wheel is driven by a motor device, one end of the upper cutting knife is hinged to the active balance wheel, and the other end is hinged to the driven balance wheel, and one end of the lower cutting knife is hinged to the active balance wheel, and the other end is hinged to the driven balance wheel.

3. The vertical extrusion molding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are provided between the active balance wheel and the driven balance wheel, two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively hinged to the active balance wheel and the driven balance wheel, and two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively hinged to the active balance wheel and the driven balance wheel.

4. The vertical extrusion molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cutter is provided with an upper cutter hole, the lower cutter is provided with a lower cutter hole, the upper cutting edge is located on a side of the upper cutter hole close to the lower cutter, and the lower cutting edge is located on a side of the lower cutter hole close to the upper cutter.

5. The vertical extrusion molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forming mechanism includes a lower knife supporting template, which is located below the lower cutting knife. The lower knife supporting template is provided with a support plate guide opening, which has the same shape and number as the cutting blade forming opening and is opposite to each other one by one. The size of the support plate guide opening is greater than or equal to the lower end opening of the template forming opening.

6. The vertical extrusion molding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The forming mechanism comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with bottom plate through holes for the formed products to pass through, the bottom plate through holes are of the same shape and number as the support plate guide openings and are opposite to each other up and down.

7. The vertical extrusion molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Along the movement direction of the raw materials, the diversion filling mechanism includes a feed pipe, a dividing pipe and a plurality of dividers arranged in sequence, the feed pipe is connected with the dividing pipe, the divider is provided with a divider feed port and a divider discharge port, the divider feed port is connected with the dividing pipe, and the divider discharge ports are equal in number to the template forming ports and are connected one by one.

8. The vertical extrusion molding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The distributor comprises a fixed housing, a stator fixed in the housing, and a rotor located in the stator and adapted to the stator, the rotor is provided with two cross-shaped blades, the distributor feed port and the distributor discharge port are respectively provided on the housing and communicate with the inner cavity of the stator; When the distributor supplies raw materials to the molding mechanism, the rotor is tangent to the stator, and the ends of the two blades are always in contact with the inner surface of the rotor. The rotor, the blades and the stator surround a distribution cavity. Along the moving direction of the rotor, at the feed inlet of the distributor, the volume of the distribution cavity gradually increases, and at the discharge outlet of the distributor, the volume of the distribution cavity gradually decreases; The position and movement of each of the rotors are synchronized, and the position and movement of the corresponding blades on each of the rotors are synchronized.

9. The vertical extrusion molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a lower belt conveyor and an upper belt conveyor, wherein the lower belt conveyor is located below the forming mechanism, and the upper belt conveyor is obliquely arranged above the lower belt conveyor. Along the conveying direction, the upstream end of the upper belt conveyor is higher than the downstream end.

10. The vertical extrusion molding machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lower belt conveyor is provided with a belt height adjustment mechanism at a position corresponding to the forming mechanism, and the belt height adjustment mechanism includes an adjusting bracket, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod, a handle, a latch and a perforated plate. One end of the adjusting bracket is rotatably mounted on the lower belt conveyor, and the other end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft through the connecting rod. The rotating shaft is arranged along the width direction of the lower belt conveyor and is rotatably mounted on the lower belt conveyor. The other end of the adjusting bracket abuts against the belt of the lower belt conveyor. The handle is fixed to the end of the rotating shaft. The handle is provided with a handle socket. The perforated plate is provided with a plurality of perforated plate sockets arranged along the central circumference of the rotating shaft. The latch passes through the handle socket and the perforated plate socket.

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