Electrochemical salt technology reaction furnace
By designing an electrochemical salt technology reactor, including heating inner liner, stirring assembly, reflow assembly and preheating mechanism, the problems of difficulty in judging the viscosity of material discharge and insufficient energy-saving and environmental protection in the prior art are solved, and efficient production and energy-saving and environmentally friendly effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411871875.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing molten salt reactor cannot determine the viscosity of the discharge material when the material is discharged, resulting in the insecure quality of the molten salt finished product, low use efficiency, and the waste heat cannot be utilized, resulting in insufficient energy saving and environmental protection.
An electrochemical salt technology reactor is designed, including a reaction mechanism, a preheating mechanism, a vibration avoidance mechanism and a reactor body. The reaction mechanism includes a heating inner liner, a stirring assembly, a reflow assembly and a discharge assembly. By driving the stirring assembly and a reflow assembly by rotating the motor, uniform heating and cyclic transmission of the molten salt can be achieved. The preheating mechanism uses waste heat to preheat molten salt, and the vibration avoidance mechanism is designed through springs and dampers to absorb equipment vibrations and improve equipment stability and safety.
By monitoring the viscosity in real time and triggering the discharge, production efficiency is improved; preheating with waste heat is used, energy saving and environmental protection is improved; vibration avoidance mechanism effectively absorbs vibration, enhancing equipment stability and safety.
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Figure CN119524732A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of reactors, and in particular to an electrochemical salt technology reactor. Background Art
[0002] At present, molten salt furnaces are widely used in low-pressure and high-temperature industrial production because molten salt heat carriers have the characteristics of non-explosion, non-combustion, good heat resistance and stability, non-toxicity, and high heat transfer coefficient.
[0003] The patent for the molten salt reactor with the authorization announcement number CN215113901U in the prior art introduces an innovative molten salt reactor design, which is mainly composed of key components such as a furnace body, a heating component, a stirring component, a reaction tube, and a guide tube. Among them, the reaction tube vertically passes through the center of the furnace body, providing a core space for chemical reactions. The heating component and the stirring component are cleverly installed around the reaction tube and extend from the top of the furnace body to the furnace cavity, ensuring effective heating and uniform stirring of the molten salt. A feed port is provided at the top of the furnace body, which is connected to the furnace cavity to facilitate the addition of raw materials; and a discharge port is provided at the bottom, which is also connected to the furnace cavity for the discharge of products. A guide tube is also provided in the furnace cavity, which is tightly mounted on the outside of the heating component and firmly mounted at the bottom of the furnace body. The bottom of the guide tube is cleverly designed with multiple circumferentially distributed guide holes. This design is the key to realizing the molten salt thermal siphon circulation. Through the cooperation of the guide tube and the guide holes, the molten salt can form a natural circulation flow during the heating process, effectively avoiding the interface stratification and uneven stirring problems common in traditional stirring methods, and significantly improving the temperature uniformity of the molten salt in the furnace chamber.
[0004] However, when this patent is in use, the viscosity of the material cannot be judged when it is discharged, so the quality of the molten salt discharge cannot be guaranteed, resulting in low efficiency. In addition, when this patent is in use, the waste heat cannot be utilized, resulting in its use being not energy-saving and environmentally friendly. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention proposes an electrochemical salt technology reactor, which solves the problems of low production efficiency and insufficient energy conservation and environmental protection in the related technology.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: an electrochemical salt technology reactor, comprising a reaction mechanism, a preheating mechanism, a vibration-proof mechanism and a reactor body, wherein the reaction mechanism is installed inside the reactor body, and the reaction mechanism is suitable for melting molten salt, the preheating mechanism is installed on the top of the reactor body, and the preheating mechanism is suitable for preheating molten salt, the vibration-proof mechanism is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the reactor body, and the vibration-proof mechanism is suitable for vibration-proof auxiliary use of the reactor body; Therefore, a heating liner is installed on the inner wall of the reactor body, and the heating liner is suitable for heating the molten salt. The reaction mechanism includes a stirring component, a reflux component and a discharging component. The stirring component is installed on the top of the reaction mechanism, and the stirring component is suitable for stirring the molten salt. The reflux component is installed on the inner wall of the reactor body, and the reflux component is suitable for mixing and reflux of the molten salt. The discharging component is installed at the bottom of the reactor body, and the discharging component is suitable for the outflow of the molten salt. The preheating mechanism includes a preheating component and a mixing component. The preheating component is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the preheating mechanism, and the preheating component is suitable for preheating assistance of the preheating mechanism. The mixing component is installed inside the preheating mechanism, and the mixing component is suitable for premixing of molten salt. The vibration-proof mechanism includes a connecting component and a vibration-proof component. The connecting component is sleeved on the reactor body, and the connecting component is suitable for the connection of the vibration-proof component. The vibration-proof component is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting component, and the vibration-proof component is suitable for vibration-proof use of the reactor body.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the stirring assembly includes a rotating motor, which is installed on the top of the reactor body. A coaxial rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the rotating motor, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed stirring blades are fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the reflux component includes an active meshing gear, a rotating shaft, inner and outer ring gears, a guide plate and a plurality of transmission blades, the active meshing gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the reactor body, a follower meshing gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the active meshing gear is meshed with the follower meshing gear, the inner and outer ring gears are rotatably installed inside the reactor body, the inner and outer ring gears are meshed with the follower meshing gear, a plurality of transmission blades are circumferentially evenly distributed and rotatably installed inside the reactor body, a transmission meshing gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the transmission blade, a plurality of the transmission meshing gears are meshed with the inner and outer ring gears, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor body, and a plurality of viscometers evenly distributed around the circumference are installed at the bottom of the guide plate.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the discharge assembly includes a connecting frame, a sealing frame and a top block, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reactor body, the bottom of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the sealing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reactor body, the transmission shaft is rotatably installed inside the sealing frame, the top block is slidably assembled inside the sealing frame, a cylinder is installed inside the sealing frame, a sliding shaft is installed at the output end of the cylinder, the sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top block, and the top of the top block is fixedly connected with four circumferentially evenly distributed feeding frames.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the preheating assembly includes a preheating frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the reactor body, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the preheating frame, and two symmetrically arranged connecting pipes are fixedly connected inside the preheating frame.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the mixing assembly includes a transmission motor, a servo motor and two straight shafts, the transmission motor is installed on the top of the preheating frame, the two straight shafts are rotatably installed inside the reactor body, one of the straight shafts is connected to the output end of the transmission motor through a coupling, and rotating gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the two straight shafts, the two rotating gears are meshed, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed stirring rods are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the straight shafts, the servo motor is installed inside the reactor body, a long shaft is installed on the output end of the servo motor, and a blanking plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the long shaft.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the connection assembly includes an annular fixing frame, which is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the reactor body, and four circumferentially evenly distributed limiting frames are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the annular fixing frame.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the vibration isolation assembly includes four limit blocks, and the four limit blocks are respectively slidably assembled inside the four limit frames, and the limit frames and the limit blocks are commonly connected to two symmetrically arranged springs, and dampers are installed at both ends of the springs. The outer peripheral surfaces of the four limit blocks are commonly connected to four circumferentially evenly distributed connecting columns, and the bottoms of the four connecting columns are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting bottom frame.
[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention adopts the arrangement of structures such as a rotating motor and a stirring assembly. A heating liner is built into the reactor body, and the stirring assembly driven by the rotating motor is used to ensure that the molten salt is uniformly stirred during the heating process. The reflux assembly realizes material circulation transmission through the meshing cooperation of the active meshing gear and the follower meshing gear, thereby ensuring the heating cycle of the material. The viscometer monitors in real time. Once the molten salt reaches a predetermined viscosity, the discharging assembly is immediately triggered to discharge the material, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0015] 2. The present invention provides a preheating environment for the molten salt by setting up structures such as a preheating mechanism and a preheating frame. The preheating mechanism utilizes the waste heat at the top of the reactor body and is connected to the preheating frame through the outer interlayer, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The mixing component adopts a double straight-axis reverse stirring design and is driven by a transmission motor to ensure that the molten salt is fully mixed during the preheating process, thereby improving the preheating efficiency.
[0016] 3. The present invention arranges structures such as vibration-isolating mechanisms and connecting components. On the annular fixed frame outside the reactor body, the vibration-isolating mechanism takes the connecting components and the vibration-isolating components as the core, and the spring and damper design between the limit block and the limit frame effectively absorbs and disperses the vibration during the operation of the equipment, which not only enhances the stability of the equipment, but also greatly improves the safety of the production environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the reactor body of the present invention; Figure 3 A half-section bottom view of the reactor body of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the discharging assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of the mark A in FIG. Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the preheating mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the preheating frame of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vibration-proof mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection assembly of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vibration isolation assembly of the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1, reaction mechanism; 10, reaction furnace body; 101, heating liner; 11. stirring assembly; 111. rotating motor; 112. rotating shaft; 113. stirring blade; 12. Reflux assembly; 120. Active meshing gear; 121. Rotating shaft; 1211. Follower meshing gear; 122. Inner and outer ring gears; 123. Transmission blade; 1231. Transmission meshing gear; 13. Discharging assembly; 131. Connecting frame; 1311. Discharging pipe; 132. Sealing frame; 133. Cylinder; 1331. Sliding shaft; 1332. Top block; 1333. Feeding frame; 2. Preheating mechanism; 21. Preheating assembly; 210. Preheating frame; 211. Connecting pipe; 212. Feeding pipe; 22. Mixing assembly; 221. Transmission motor; 222. Straight shaft; 223. Rotating gear; 224. Stirring rod; 225. Servo motor; 226. Long shaft; 227. Unloading plate; 3. Vibration-proof mechanism; 31. Connecting assembly; 311. Ring-shaped fixing frame; 312. Limiting frame; 32. Vibration-isolating assembly; 321. Limiting block; 322. Spring; 323. Damper; 324. Connecting column; 325. Connecting bottom frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1 like Figure 1 to Figure 10 As shown, an electrochemical salt technology reactor comprises a reaction mechanism 1, a preheating mechanism 2, a vibration-proof mechanism 3 and a reactor body 10, wherein the reaction mechanism 1 is installed inside the reactor body 10, and the reaction mechanism 1 is suitable for melting molten salt, the preheating mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the reactor body 10, and the preheating mechanism 2 is suitable for preheating molten salt, the vibration-proof mechanism 3 is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the reactor body 10, and the vibration-proof mechanism 3 is suitable for vibration-proof auxiliary use of the reactor body 10; Therefore, a heating liner 101 is installed on the inner wall of the reactor body 10, and the heating liner 101 is suitable for heating the molten salt. The reaction mechanism 1 includes a stirring component 11, a reflux component 12 and a discharging component 13. The stirring component 11 is installed on the top of the reaction mechanism 1, and the stirring component 11 is suitable for stirring the molten salt. The reflux component 12 is installed on the inner wall of the reactor body 10, and the reflux component 12 is suitable for mixing and reflux of the molten salt. The discharging component 13 is installed at the bottom of the reactor body 10, and the discharging component 13 is suitable for the outflow of the molten salt. The preheating mechanism 2 includes a preheating component 21 and a mixing component 22. The preheating component 21 is installed on the outer peripheral surface of the preheating mechanism 2, and the preheating component 21 is suitable for preheating assistance of the preheating mechanism 2. The mixing component 22 is installed inside the preheating mechanism 2, and the mixing component 22 is suitable for premixing of the molten salt. The mechanism 3 includes a connecting component 31 and a vibration-proof component 32. The connecting component 31 is sleeved on the reactor body 10. The connecting component 31 is suitable for connecting the vibration-proof component 32. The vibration-proof component 32 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting component 31. The vibration-proof component 32 is suitable for vibration-proofing used in the reactor body 10. Through the arrangement of structures such as the rotating motor 111 and the stirring component 11, the reactor body 10 has a built-in heating liner 101, which cooperates with the stirring component 11 driven by the rotating motor 111 to ensure that the molten salt is evenly stirred during the heating process. The reflux component 12 realizes material circulation transmission through the meshing cooperation between the active meshing gear 120 and the follower meshing gear 1211 to ensure the heating cycle of the material. The viscometer 141 monitors in real time. Once the molten salt reaches a predetermined viscosity, the discharging component 13 is immediately triggered to discharge the material, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0022] like Figure 1~Figure 5 As shown, the stirring assembly 11 includes a rotating motor 111, which is installed on the top of the reactor body 10. A coaxial rotating shaft 112 is installed at the output end of the rotating motor 111, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed stirring blades 113 are fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 112.
[0023] like Figure 1~Figure 5As shown, the reflux assembly 12 includes an active meshing gear 120, a rotating shaft 121, inner and outer ring gears 122, a guide plate 14, and a plurality of transmission blades 123. The active meshing gear 120 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft 121. The rotating shaft 121 is rotatably mounted inside the reactor body 10. A follower meshing gear 1211 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft 121. The active meshing gear 120 is meshed with the follower meshing gear 1211. The inner and outer ring gears 122 are rotatably mounted on the reactor body 10. Inside the reactor body 10, the inner and outer ring gears 122 are meshed with the follower meshing gear 1211, and a plurality of transmission blades 123 are rotatably installed in a circumferentially uniform manner inside the reactor body 10. A transmission meshing gear 1231 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the transmission blade 123, and the plurality of transmission meshing gears 1231 are meshed with the inner and outer ring gears 122. A guide plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor body 10, and a plurality of viscometers 141 evenly distributed in a circumference are installed at the bottom of the guide plate 14.
[0024] like Figure 1~Figure 4 As shown, the discharge assembly 13 includes a connecting frame 131, a sealing frame 132 and a top block 1332. The connecting frame 131 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reactor body 10. The bottom of the connecting frame 131 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 1311. The sealing frame 132 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reactor body 10. The transmission shaft is rotatably installed inside the sealing frame 132. The top block 1332 is slidably assembled inside the sealing frame 132. A cylinder 133 is installed inside the sealing frame 132. A sliding shaft 1331 is installed at the output end of the cylinder 133. The sliding shaft 1331 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top block 1332. The top of the top block 1332 is fixedly connected with four circumferentially evenly distributed feeding frames 1333.
[0025] In this embodiment, when the device is in use, the heating liner 101 and the rotating motor 111 inside the reactor body 10 are turned on, the heating liner 101 heats the molten salt, and the rotation of the rotating motor 111 causes the stirring assembly 11 and the reflux assembly 12 to operate. The stirring assembly 11 is started by the rotating motor 111 driving the rotating shaft 112 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 112 causes the stirring blade 113 to heat and stir the molten salt. During the rotation of the stirring blade 113, the reflux assembly 12 is driven to rotate, and the reflux assembly 12 is the main component on the rotating shaft 112. The meshing of the moving meshing gear 120 and the follower meshing gear 1211 drives the follower shaft to rotate, and the meshing of the follower meshing gear 1211 and the inner and outer ring gears 122 drives the inner and outer ring gears 122 to rotate. The rotation of the inner and outer ring gears 122 drives the plurality of transmission meshing gears 1231 to rotate through meshing with the plurality of transmission meshing gears 1231. The rotation of the transmission meshing gear 1231 causes the transmission blade 123 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission blade 123 transmits the material at the bottom of the reactor body 10. When the material is transmitted to the top of the material, the material is transferred from the reactor body 10 to the top of the reactor body 10. The top of the furnace body 10 falls into the interior of the guide plate 14, and then flows out from the viscometer 141 at the bottom of the guide plate 14 (the viscometer 141 is a capillary viscometer 141, and its working principle is: the flow rate of the fluid passing through the capillary is proportional to the viscosity of the liquid, the fluid is transferred from one end to the other end through the capillary, and the viscosity is measured by calculating the time required for the fluid to pass through the pipeline). Through the cyclic transmission, the material is cyclically transmitted and heated, and the viscometer 141 monitors the viscosity of the heated molten salt in real time. When the viscosity of the molten salt reaches the predetermined viscosity (below 4mPa·s), the viscosity of the molten salt is measured. When the viscosity signal is received, the viscosity signal is transmitted to the external controller. When the external controller receives the viscosity signal that meets the requirements, it starts the cylinder 133 at the bottom of the reactor body 10. The start of the cylinder 133 causes the sliding shaft 1331 to slide, and the sliding of the sliding shaft 1331 causes the top block 1332 to slide. The sliding of the top block 1332 causes the feed frame 1333 to extend. The material enters the interior of the sealing frame 132 from the cavity in the feed frame 1333, and then enters the interior of the connecting frame 131 from the sealing frame 132, and then falls into the discharge pipe 1311 from the connecting frame 131 for discharge.
[0026] Example 2 like Figure 1 to Figure 6As shown, the preheating component 21 includes a preheating frame 210, which is fixedly connected to the top of the reactor body 10, and a feed pipe 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the preheating frame 210. The interior of the preheating frame 210 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged connecting pipes 211. Through the arrangement of the preheating mechanism 2, the preheating frame 210 and other structures, the preheating mechanism 2 utilizes the waste heat at the top of the reactor body 10, and provides a preheating environment for the molten salt through the connection between the outer interlayer and the preheating frame 210, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The mixing component 22 adopts a double straight shaft 222 reverse stirring design, which is driven by a transmission motor 221, to ensure that the molten salt is fully mixed during the preheating process and improve the preheating efficiency.
[0027] like Figure 1 to Figure 7 As shown, the mixing assembly 22 includes a transmission motor 221, a servo motor 225 and two straight shafts 222. The transmission motor 221 is installed on the top of the preheating frame 210. The two straight shafts 222 are rotatably installed inside the reactor body 10. One of the straight shafts 222 is connected to the output end of the transmission motor 221 through a coupling. Rotating gears 223 are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the two straight shafts 222. The two rotating gears 223 are meshed with each other. A plurality of equidistantly distributed stirring rods 224 are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferences of the straight shafts 222. The servo motor 225 is installed inside the reactor body 10. A long shaft 226 is installed on the output end of the servo motor 225. A blanking plate 227 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the long shaft 226.
[0028] In this embodiment, before the material enters the reactor body 10, the material is sent to the preheating mechanism 2, and the material enters the interior of the preheating frame 210 from the feed pipe 212 of the preheating component 21 of the preheating mechanism 2. The preheating frame 210 is provided with an outer interlayer, and the outer interlayer of the preheating frame 210 is connected to the through groove at the top of the reactor body 10. When the material enters the interior of the preheating frame 210, the reactor body 10 sends heat to the interior of the outer interlayer of the preheating frame 210 during the heating process to heat the preheating frame 210. During the heating process of the preheating frame 210, the molten salt inside the preheating frame 210 is heated all around through the connecting pipe 211. During the preheating of the molten salt During this period, the mixing component 22 is started, and the transmission motor 221 is turned on. The start of the transmission motor 221 causes one of the straight shafts 222 to rotate, and this straight shaft 222 drives the other straight shaft 222 to rotate through the engagement of two rotating gears 223. The rotation directions of the two straight shafts 222 are opposite through the engagement of gears, so that the stirring rod 224 preheats the molten salt. When the reactor body 10 needs to be refilled, the servo motor 225 is started, and the start of the servo motor 225 drives the long shaft 226 to rotate. The long shaft 226 rotates, causing the unloading plate 227 to rotate, and the preheated and stirred molten salt is unloaded.
[0029] Example 3 like Figure 1 to Figure 10 As shown, the connecting component 31 includes an annular fixing frame 311, which is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the reactor body 10, and four circumferentially evenly distributed limiting frames 312 are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the annular fixing frame 311. Through the arrangement of the vibration-isolating mechanism 3, the connecting component 31 and other structures, on the annular fixing frame 311 outside the reactor body 10, the vibration-isolating mechanism 3 takes the connecting component 31 and the vibration-isolating component 32 as the core, and the spring 322 and the damper 323 design between the limiting block 321 and the limiting frame 312 effectively absorb and disperse the vibration during the operation of the equipment, which not only enhances the stability of the equipment, but also greatly improves the safety of the production environment.
[0030] like Figure 1 to Figure 10 As shown, the vibration isolation assembly 32 includes four limit blocks 321, and the four limit blocks 321 are respectively slidably assembled inside the four limit frames 312, and the limit frames 312 and the limit blocks 321 are commonly connected with two symmetrically arranged springs 322, and dampers 323 are installed at both ends of the springs 322, and the outer peripheral surfaces of the four limit blocks 321 are commonly connected with four circumferentially evenly distributed connecting columns 324, and the bottoms of the four connecting columns 324 are commonly fixedly connected with a connecting bottom frame 325.
[0031] In the present embodiment, when the reactor body 10 is in use, during the stirring and mixing process inside the reactor body 10, the vibration-isolating mechanism 3 on the annular fixed frame 311 on the outer circumferential surface of the reactor body 10 can assist in vibration-isolating, and the vibration-isolating mechanism 3 is coordinated by the connecting component 31 and the vibration-isolating component 32 to perform vibration-isolating. When the reactor vibrates, the spring 322 connected between the limit block 321 and the limit frame 312, and the damper 323 provided on the spring 322 can effectively isolate the reactor body 10 from vibration during its use.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electrochemical salt technology reactor, comprising a reaction mechanism (1), a preheating mechanism (2), a vibration-proof mechanism (3) and a reactor body (10), characterized in that: The reaction mechanism (1) is installed inside the reaction furnace body (10), and the reaction mechanism (1) is suitable for melting molten salt; the preheating mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the reaction furnace body (10), and the preheating mechanism (2) is suitable for preheating molten salt; the vibration-proof mechanism (3) is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the reaction furnace body (10), and the vibration-proof mechanism (3) is suitable for vibration-proof auxiliary use of the reaction furnace body (10); Therefore, a heating liner (101) is installed on the inner wall of the reactor body (10), and the heating liner (101) is suitable for heating molten salt. The reaction mechanism (1) comprises a stirring component (11), a reflux component (12) and a discharge component (13). The stirring component (11) is installed on the top of the reaction mechanism (1), and the stirring component (11) is suitable for stirring the molten salt. The reflux component (12) is installed on the inner wall of the reactor body (10), and the reflux component (12) is suitable for mixing and refluxing the molten salt. The discharge component (13) is installed on the bottom of the reactor body (10), and the discharge component (13) is suitable for flowing out the molten salt. The preheating mechanism (2) comprises a preheating component (21) and a mixing component (22). The invention relates to a mixing assembly (22), wherein the preheating assembly (21) is mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the preheating mechanism (2), and the preheating assembly (21) is suitable for assisting the preheating of the preheating mechanism (2); the mixing assembly (22) is mounted inside the preheating mechanism (2), and the mixing assembly (22) is suitable for premixing molten salt; the vibration-isolating mechanism (3) comprises a connecting assembly (31) and a vibration-isolating assembly (32); the connecting assembly (31) is sleeved on the reactor body (10), and the connecting assembly (31) is suitable for connecting the vibration-isolating assembly (32); the vibration-isolating assembly (32) is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting assembly (31), and the vibration-isolating assembly (32) is suitable for vibration-isolating the reactor body (10).
2. The electrochemical salt technology reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (11) comprises a rotating motor (111), the rotating motor (111) being mounted on the top of the reaction furnace body (10), a coaxially arranged rotating shaft (112) being mounted on the output end of the rotating motor (111), and a plurality of stirring blades (113) being fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (112) and distributed at equal distances.
3. The electrochemical salt technology reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reflux assembly (12) comprises an active meshing gear (120), a rotating shaft (121), inner and outer ring gears (122), a guide plate (14) and a plurality of transmission blades (123); the active meshing gear (120) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft (121); the rotating shaft (121) is rotatably mounted inside the reaction furnace body (10); a follower meshing gear (1211) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft (121); the active meshing gear (120) meshes with the follower meshing gear (1211); the inner and outer ring gears (122) are rotatably mounted on the reaction furnace body (10); Inside the reactor body (10), the inner and outer ring gears (122) mesh with the follower meshing gear (1211); a plurality of transmission blades (123) are rotatably mounted evenly distributed around the circumference of the reactor body (10); a transmission meshing gear (1231) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the transmission blade (123); the plurality of transmission meshing gears (1231) are meshed with the inner and outer ring gears (122); a guide plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor body (10); and a plurality of viscometers (141) evenly distributed around the circumference of the reactor body (10) are mounted on the bottom of the guide plate (14).
4. The electrochemical salt technology reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (13) comprises a connection frame (131), a sealing frame (132) and a top block (1332); the connection frame (131) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction furnace body (10); a discharge pipe (1311) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction furnace body (10); the sealing frame (132) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reaction furnace body (10); the transmission shaft is rotatably mounted inside the sealing frame (132); the top block (1332) is slidably mounted inside the sealing frame (132); a cylinder (133) is mounted inside the sealing frame (132); a sliding shaft (1331) is mounted at the output end of the cylinder (133); the sliding shaft (1331) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top block (1332); and four circumferentially evenly distributed feed frames (1333) are fixedly connected to the top of the top block (1332).
5. The electrochemical salt technology reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preheating assembly (21) comprises a preheating frame (210), the preheating frame (210) being fixedly connected to the top of the reaction furnace body (10), a feed pipe (212) being fixedly connected to the top of the preheating frame (210), and two symmetrically arranged connecting pipes (211) being fixedly connected inside the preheating frame (210).
6. The electrochemical salt technology reactor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (22) comprises a transmission motor (221), a servo motor (225), and two straight shafts (222); the transmission motor (221) is mounted on the top of the preheating frame (210); the two straight shafts (222) are rotatably mounted inside the reaction furnace body (10); one of the straight shafts (222) is connected to the output end of the transmission motor (221) via a coupling; a rotating gear (223) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of each of the two straight shafts (222); the two rotating gears (223) are meshed with each other; a plurality of stirring rods (224) are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the straight shaft (222); the servo motor (225) is mounted inside the reaction furnace body (10); a long shaft (226) is mounted on the output end of the servo motor (225); a blanking plate (227) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the long shaft (226).
7. The electrochemical salt technology reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (31) comprises an annular fixing frame (311), the annular fixing frame (311) being fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the reaction furnace body (10), and four circumferentially evenly distributed limiting frames (312) being fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the annular fixing frame (311).
8. The electrochemical salt technology reactor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vibration isolation assembly (32) comprises four limit blocks (321), the four limit blocks (321) are respectively slidably assembled inside the four limit frames (312), the limit frames (312) and the limit blocks (321) are commonly connected to two symmetrically arranged springs (322), both ends of the springs (322) are equipped with dampers (323), the outer circumferential surfaces of the four limit blocks (321) are commonly connected to four circumferentially evenly distributed connecting columns (324), and the bottoms of the four connecting columns (324) are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting bottom frame (325).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Molten salt reaction furnace
CN215113901U