Rolling forming machine based on ceramic machining and using method of rolling forming machine

By designing the lifting components, cleaning components, oil inlet components and oil scraping components of the ceramic processing roller forming machine, the problems of adhesion and oil contamination of ceramic clay during the rolling process are solved, and the effect of easy cleaning, oil injection treatment and oil dripping prevention is achieved.

CN119610361AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-14YANGQUAN YUXIANG SAND MANUFACTURING CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510033334.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-09
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, ceramic clay material cannot be sprayed during the rolling process, resulting in the clay material adhering to the surface of the pressing roller, the oil injection is not comprehensive, and the oil drips to the conveyor belt, contaminating the conveyor belt.

Method used

A roll forming machine based on ceramic processing is designed, including lifting components, cleaning components, oil inlet components and oil scraping components. Through the combined use of these components, the mud cleaning, oil injection treatment and oil dripping prevention on the surface of the press roller are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves easy cleaning, easy oiling and prevents oil dripping, avoids the problems of sludge adhesion and oil contamination, and improves the efficiency and cleanliness of the roller forming machine.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119610361A_ABST
    Figure CN119610361A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic pug processing, and discloses a rolling forming machine based on ceramic processing, which comprises a conveying frame, an operation frame fixedly connected to the top of the conveying frame, a lifting assembly arranged in the operation frame, a cleaning assembly arranged in the operation frame, and an oil inlet assembly arranged in the operation frame, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the surface of the cleaning assembly, and the oil scraping assembly is arranged in the cleaning assembly; through cooperative use of a lifting assembly and a cleaning assembly, a driving air cylinder drives a U-shaped frame to move through a telescopic column, the U-shaped frame drives a lifting block to move, the lifting block drives a pressing roller to move to a proper height through a rotating rod, a second driving motor drives an oil drainage box to rotate through a first rotating rod, and one end of a cleaning strip is attached to the surface of the pressing roller; and then a first driving motor is started, the first driving motor drives a pressing roller to rotate reversely through a rotating rod, the cleaning strip cleans the pug through the reverse rotation of the pressing roller, and therefore the effect of convenient cleaning is achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic clay processing, in particular to a roller forming machine based on ceramic processing and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic sandware is a traditional handicraft, usually referring to ceramic products made from a mixture of clay and sand. This material gives the sandware a unique texture and characteristics, such as good air permeability and thermal insulation. Sandware can be used to make various daily necessities, such as tea sets, flower pots, cooking utensils, etc., and is also often used in artistic creation. Before making ceramic sandware, the mixed mud formed by clay and sand needs to be rolled first, so a roller forming machine is needed to roll the mud.

[0003] Publication number CN115972357A discloses a frame and a ceramic roller press, which includes a frame, a first roller group, and a first steel belt sleeved on the first roller group. The frame includes a main frame, a fixed side plate, a rotating side plate and a rotating frame. The fixed side plate is used to position the first roller group. The rotating side plate is hingedly connected to the main frame and abuts against the fixed side plate to support or release the first roller group and can withstand the pressurization pressure when the first roller group is pressurized. One end of the rotating frame is hingedly connected to the main frame, and the other end is snap-connected to the rotating side plate to enclose and form an operating space for the first roller group.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned application and the prior art can realize the disassembly and replacement of the first steel belt, which significantly simplifies the process of steel belt replacement, saves manpower and material resources, and improves the efficiency of steel belt replacement, when the ceramic mud is rolled in the above-mentioned application and the prior art, the pressing roller cannot be sprayed with oil, which causes the ceramic mud to adhere to the surface of the pressing roller, and before the oil spraying treatment, the surface of the pressing roller will still adhere to the mud, which causes the surface of the pressing roller to be incompletely sprayed with oil, and after the pressing roller is sprayed with oil, the sprayed oil will gradually flow to the bottom of the pressing roller. If it is not cleaned in time, it will cause the oil to drip to the top of the conveyor belt, thereby contaminating the conveyor belt. Therefore, we propose a roller forming machine based on ceramic processing and a method for using it. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a roller forming machine based on ceramic processing and a method of using the same, which has the advantages of easy cleaning, easy oiling and preventing dripping, and solves the problem that when rolling ceramic mud in the above-mentioned application and the prior art, the press roller cannot be sprayed with oil, which causes the ceramic mud to adhere to the surface of the press roller, and before the oil spraying treatment, the mud is still attached to the surface of the press roller, which causes the surface of the press roller to be incompletely sprayed with oil, and after the press roller is sprayed with oil, the sprayed oil will gradually flow to the bottom of the press roller. If it is not cleaned in time, the oil will drip to the top of the conveyor belt, thereby contaminating the conveyor belt.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes of easy cleaning, easy oiling and preventing dripping, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a roll forming machine based on ceramic processing, comprising: a conveying frame and an operating frame fixedly connected to the top of the conveying frame,

[0009] A control panel, arranged on the surface of the operation frame;

[0010] A lifting assembly is arranged inside the operating frame, the lifting assembly includes a driving cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the operating frame, the output end of the driving cylinder is differentially connected to a telescopic column, the bottom of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a lifting block, the surface of the lifting block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a pressure roller, and the lifting assembly can adjust the spacing between the pressure roller and the conveying frame;

[0011] A cleaning component, arranged inside the operating frame, for cleaning mud attached to the surface of the pressing roller;

[0012] An oil inlet assembly, arranged on the surface of the cleaning assembly, for spraying oil on the surface of the pressure roller;

[0013] The oil scraping assembly is arranged inside the cleaning assembly and is used to clean the excess oil at the bottom of the pressure roller to prevent the oil from dripping onto the surface of the conveying frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a first drive motor fixedly connected to the back of the lifting block, the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, the first drive motor has the function of driving the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod has the function of driving the pressure roller to rotate.

[0015] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes a second drive motor fixedly connected to the inside of the operating frame, the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod, the surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the oil drain box, the surface of the oil drain box is fixedly connected to a cleaning strip, the cleaning strip can be fitted with the pressure roller, the second drive motor has the function of driving the first rotating rod to rotate, and the first rotating rod has the function of driving the oil drain box to rotate.

[0016] Furthermore, an oil storage tank is fixedly connected to the back of the operating frame, a suction pump is arranged inside the oil storage tank, the oil inlet assembly includes an oil storage box fixedly connected to the top of the oil drain box, a surface of the oil storage box is fixedly connected to a plurality of oil outlet pipes, and the oil storage tank and the oil storage box are fixedly connected via an oil inlet pipe.

[0017] Furthermore, the oil scraper assembly includes a movable groove opened inside the oil drain box and a driving motor fixedly connected to the surface of the oil drain box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving screw, the surface of the driving screw is threadedly connected to a driving screw block, the top of the driving screw block is fixedly connected to an oil scraper strip, and the oil scraper strip can fit with the bottom of the pressure roller.

[0018] Furthermore, an oil drain assembly is provided inside the oil drain box, and the oil drain assembly includes a pushing inclined block fixedly connected to both sides of the driving screw block and a driving cavity opened inside the oil drain box, and a groove and a first oil outlet hole are opened inside the driving cavity.

[0019] Furthermore, the oil discharge assembly also includes a blocking plate slidably connected to the inside of the driving cavity, and a second oil outlet hole is opened on the surface of the blocking plate, and the second oil outlet hole and the first oil outlet hole are on the same vertical plane.

[0020] Furthermore, both sides of the blocking plate are fixedly connected with movable oblique blocks, the movable oblique blocks and the pushing oblique blocks are pressed and matched with each other, and the top of the movable oblique blocks is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod.

[0021] Furthermore, an oil return pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the oil drain box, the oil return pipe is fixedly connected to the first oil outlet hole, and one end of the oil return pipe away from the first oil outlet hole is fixedly connected to the oil storage tank.

[0022] The present invention also provides a roll forming method based on ceramic processing, and the roll forming method specifically comprises the following steps:

[0023] Step 1: Move the pressing roller to a suitable position through the lifting assembly, then place the ceramic clay material to be processed on the top of the conveying frame, and process the clay material through the pressing roller;

[0024] Step 2: When it is necessary to clean the mud attached to the surface of the pressing roller, start the cleaning component to clean the mud attached to the surface of the pressing roller through the cleaning component;

[0025] Step 3: When it is necessary to prevent subsequent mud from adhering to the surface of the pressing roller, the surface of the pressing roller is sprayed with oil through the oil inlet assembly to prevent the mud from adhering to the surface of the pressing roller;

[0026] Step 4: When the excess oil on the surface of the pressure roller needs to be processed, start the oil scraping assembly to scrape off the excess oil on the surface of the pressure roller so that the excess oil does not drip onto the top of the conveyor frame.

[0027] (III) Beneficial effects

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a roll forming machine based on ceramic processing and a method of using the same, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. The roller forming machine based on ceramic processing and the use method thereof, through the coordinated use of the lifting component and the cleaning component, start the driving cylinder, the driving cylinder drives the U-shaped frame to move through the telescopic column, so that the U-shaped frame drives the lifting block to move, and the lifting block drives the pressure roller to move to a suitable height through the rotating rod, and then start the second driving motor, the second driving motor drives the oil drain box to rotate through the first rotating rod, so that one end of the cleaning strip fits the surface of the pressure roller, and then start the first driving motor, the first driving motor drives the pressure roller to reverse through the rotating rod, so that the cleaning strip cleans the mud material through the reversal of the pressure roller, and then the mud material is no longer attached to the surface of the pressure roller, thereby achieving the effect of easy cleaning.

[0030] 2. The roller forming machine based on ceramic processing and its use method, through the coordinated use of the lifting component, the cleaning component and the oil inlet component, after the lifting component moves the pressure roller to a suitable height, the second drive motor is started, and the second drive motor drives the oil drain box to rotate through the first rotating rod, so that the oil drain box moves to the bottom of the pressure roller, and then the pressure roller is moved to the inside of the oil drain box through the lifting component, and the oil is transported to the inside of the oil storage box through the oil inlet pipe by the suction pump inside the oil storage tank, and then the surface of the pressure roller is sprayed with oil through the oil outlet pipe. During the oil spraying process, the first drive motor is started, and the first drive motor drives the pressure roller to rotate through the rotating rod, so that the surface of the pressure roller can be covered with oil, thereby preventing subsequent mud from adhering to the surface of the pressure roller, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating oiling.

[0031] 3. The roller forming machine based on ceramic processing and the method of using the same, through the coordinated use of the oil scraper assembly and the oil drain assembly, start the driving motor, the driving motor drives the driving screw block to move through the driving screw, so that the driving screw block drives the pushing inclined block to move, and the pushing inclined block squeezes the moving inclined block during the movement, so that the moving inclined block drives the blocking plate to move, and then the second oil outlet hole coincides with the first oil outlet hole, so that the oil inside the oil drain box flows into the oil return pipe through the groove, the first oil outlet hole and the second oil outlet hole, and then enters the oil storage tank, at the same time, the driving screw block drives the oil scraper bar to move during the movement, so that the oil scraper bar scrapes the oil at the bottom of the pressure roller, thereby preventing excess oil on the pressure roller from dripping on the top of the conveying frame, thereby achieving the effect of preventing dripping.

[0032] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and part of them will become obvious from the description, or will be understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveying frame of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveying frame of the present invention from another perspective;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the operating frame of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving cylinder of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving cylinder of the present invention from another perspective;

[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the oil drain box of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the oil drain box of the present invention from another perspective;

[0040] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the oil drain box of the present invention;

[0041] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving screw block of the present invention;

[0042] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the oil drain assembly of the present invention;

[0043] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the oil drain box of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blocking plate of the present invention.

[0045] In the figure: 1, conveying frame; 11, operating frame; 111, control panel; 112, oil storage tank; 2, lifting assembly; 21, driving cylinder; 211, telescopic column; 22, U-shaped frame; 221, lifting block; 23, rotating rod; 231, pressure roller; 3, cleaning assembly; 31, first driving motor; 32, second driving motor; 321, first rotating rod; 33, oil drain box; 331, cleaning strip; 4, oil inlet assembly; 41 , oil storage box; 411, oil outlet pipe; 42, oil inlet pipe; 5, oil scraper assembly; 51, movable groove; 52, driving motor; 521, driving screw; 53, driving screw block; 531, oil scraper strip; 6, oil drain assembly; 61, pushing inclined block; 62, driving cavity; 621, slotting; 622, first oil outlet hole; 63, blocking plate; 631, second oil outlet hole; 632, movable inclined block; 64, telescopic rod; 65, oil return pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] In the embodiments of the present application, the devices or elements referred to or implied must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise precisely and specifically specified.

[0048] For specific embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A roll forming machine based on ceramic processing comprises: a conveying frame 1 and an operating frame 11 fixedly connected to the top of the conveying frame 1,

[0049] A control panel 111, disposed on the surface of the operation frame 11;

[0050] A lifting assembly 2 is arranged inside the operating frame 11. The lifting assembly 2 includes a driving cylinder 21 fixedly connected to the top of the operating frame 11. The output end of the driving cylinder 21 is differentially connected to a telescopic column 211. The bottom of the telescopic column 211 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 22. The bottom of the U-shaped frame 22 is fixedly connected to a lifting block 221. The surface of the lifting block 221 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 23. The surface of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to a pressure roller 231. The lifting assembly 2 can adjust the distance between the pressure roller 231 and the conveying frame 1.

[0051] The cleaning component 3 is arranged inside the operating frame 11 and is used to clean the mud attached to the surface of the pressing roller 231;

[0052] The oil inlet assembly 4 is arranged on the surface of the cleaning assembly 3 and is used for spraying oil on the surface of the pressure roller 231;

[0053] The oil scraping assembly 5 is arranged inside the cleaning assembly 3 and is used to clean the excess oil at the bottom of the pressure roller 231 to prevent the oil from dripping onto the surface of the conveying frame 1;

[0054] It should be noted that a conveying assembly is provided inside the conveying frame 1, and the conveying assembly is used to convey the mud material. The conveying assembly includes a third driving motor fixedly connected to the back of the conveying frame 1, and a conveying rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third driving motor, and a conveying roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the conveying rod, and a conveying belt is provided on the surface of the conveying roller, and a U-shaped frame 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the operating frame 11;

[0055] When the height between the pressing roller 231 and the conveying frame 1 needs to be adjusted, the driving cylinder 21 is started, and the driving cylinder 21 drives the U-shaped frame 22 to move through the telescopic column 211, so that the U-shaped frame 22 drives the lifting block 221 to move, and the lifting block 221 drives the pressing roller 231 to move through the rotating rod 23, thereby adjusting the distance between the pressing roller 231 and the conveying frame 1, and then the mud is conveyed through the conveying assembly, so that the mud is squeezed and formed by the pressing roller 231;

[0056] For specific embodiment 2, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 According to a roll forming machine based on ceramic processing provided in the first specific embodiment, this embodiment provides a further technical solution:

[0057] The cleaning assembly 3 includes a first driving motor 31 fixedly connected to the back of the lifting block 221, the output end of the first driving motor 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 23, the cleaning assembly 3 also includes a second driving motor 32 fixedly connected to the inside of the operating frame 11, the output end of the second driving motor 32 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 321, the surface of the first rotating rod 321 is fixedly connected to the oil drain box 33, the surface of the oil drain box 33 is fixedly connected to the cleaning strip 331, and the cleaning strip 331 can be attached to the pressure roller 231;

[0058] It should be noted that the end of the first rotating rod 321 away from the second driving motor 32 is rotatably connected to the inside of the operating frame 11, and the shape of the cleaning strip 331 can fit the bottom of the pressure roller 231. The shape of the cleaning strip 331 is not limited. When the opening of the oil drain box 33 is rotated away from the top of the conveying frame 1, the volume inside the oil drain box 33 can accommodate the pressure roller 231. Therefore, the shape of the oil drain box 33 is not limited.

[0059] When it is necessary to clean the mud on the surface of the pressure roller 231, the driving cylinder 21 is started, and the driving cylinder 21 drives the U-shaped frame 22 to move through the telescopic column 211, so that the U-shaped frame 22 drives the lifting block 221 to move, and the lifting block 221 drives the pressure roller 231 to move to a suitable height through the rotating rod 23, and then the second driving motor 32 is started, and the second driving motor 32 drives the oil drain box 33 to rotate through the first rotating rod 321, so that one end of the cleaning strip 331 is attached to the surface of the pressure roller 231, and then the first driving motor 31 is started, and the first driving motor 31 drives the pressure roller 231 to reverse through the rotating rod 23, so that the cleaning strip 331 cleans the mud through the reversal of the pressure roller 231, so that the mud is no longer attached to the surface of the pressure roller 231;

[0060] For specific embodiment 3, please refer to Figures 1 to 7 According to a roll forming machine based on ceramic processing provided in the second specific embodiment, this embodiment provides a further technical solution:

[0061] The back of the operating frame 11 is fixedly connected with an oil storage tank 112, and a suction pump is arranged inside the oil storage tank 112. The oil inlet assembly 4 includes an oil storage box 41 fixedly connected to the top of the oil drain box 33. The surface of the oil storage box 41 is fixedly connected with a plurality of oil outlet pipes 411. The oil storage tank 112 and the oil storage box 41 are fixedly connected through the oil inlet pipe 42.

[0062] It should be noted that the oil inlet pipe 42 is a first corrugated pipe that can be stretched, folded and moved, and the oil outlet pipe 411 is arranged to be inclined downward;

[0063] When it is necessary to spray oil on the surface of the pressure roller 231, the lifting component 2 moves the pressure roller 231 to a suitable height, and then starts the second drive motor 32. The second drive motor 32 drives the oil drain box 33 to rotate through the first rotating rod 321, so that the oil drain box 33 moves to the bottom of the pressure roller 231, and then moves the pressure roller 231 to the inside of the oil drain box 33 through the lifting component 2, and the oil is transported to the inside of the oil storage box 41 through the oil inlet pipe 42 by the suction pump inside the oil storage tank 112, and then the surface of the pressure roller 231 is sprayed with oil through the oil outlet pipe 411. During the oil spraying process, the first drive motor 31 is started, and the first drive motor 31 drives the pressure roller 231 to rotate through the rotating rod 23, so that the surface of the pressure roller 231 can be covered with oil, thereby preventing subsequent mud from adhering to the surface of the pressure roller 231;

[0064] For specific example 4, please refer to Figures 1 to 12 According to a roll forming machine based on ceramic processing provided in the specific embodiment 3, this embodiment provides a further technical solution:

[0065] The oil scraping assembly 5 includes a movable groove 51 opened in the oil drain box 33 and a driving motor 52 fixedly connected to the surface of the oil drain box 33, the output end of the driving motor 52 is fixedly connected to a driving screw 521, the surface of the driving screw 521 is threadedly connected to a driving screw block 53, the top of the driving screw block 53 is fixedly connected to an oil scraping strip 531, and the oil scraping strip 531 can fit with the bottom of the pressure roller 231, and the oil drain box 33 is provided with an oil drain assembly 6, the oil drain assembly 6 includes a pushing inclined block 61 fixedly connected to both sides of the driving screw block 53 and a driving cavity 62 opened in the oil drain box 33, and the interior of the driving cavity 62 is provided with a slot 621 and a first The oil outlet hole 622, the oil drain assembly 6 also includes a blocking plate 63 slidably connected to the inside of the driving chamber 62, a second oil outlet hole 631 is opened on the surface of the blocking plate 63, the second oil outlet hole 631 and the first oil outlet hole 622 are on the same vertical plane, both sides of the blocking plate 63 are fixedly connected with a moving inclined block 632, the moving inclined block 632 and the pushing inclined block 61 are pressed and matched with each other, the top of the moving inclined block 632 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 64, the surface of the oil drain box 33 is fixedly connected with an oil return pipe 65, the oil return pipe 65 is fixedly connected to the first oil outlet hole 622, and the end of the oil return pipe 65 away from the first oil outlet hole 622 is fixedly connected to the oil storage tank 112;

[0066] It should be noted that the end of the driving screw 521 away from the driving motor 52 is rotatably connected to the inside of the moving groove 51, the driving screw block 53 is slidably connected to the inside of the moving groove 51, the shape of the slot 621 is adapted to the shape of the pushing inclined block 61, the diameter of the second oil outlet hole 631 is larger than the diameter of the first oil outlet hole 622, the top of the telescopic rod 64 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving cavity 62, a spring is arranged inside the telescopic rod 64, the oil return pipe 65 is a second bellows, which can be stretched, folded and moved, the control panel 111 is electrically connected to the driving cylinder 21, the first driving motor 31, the second driving motor 32 and the driving motor 52, and the driving cylinder 21, the first driving motor 31, the second driving motor 32 and the driving motor 52 are turned on and off by the operation buttons on the surface of the control panel 111;

[0067] When it is necessary to scrape off the excess oil on the surface of the pressure roller 231, the driving motor 52 is started. The driving motor 52 drives the driving screw block 53 to move through the driving screw rod 521, so that the driving screw block 53 drives the pushing inclined block 61 to move. The pushing inclined block 61 squeezes the moving inclined block 632 during the movement, so that the moving inclined block 632 drives the blocking plate 63 to move, thereby making the second oil outlet hole 631 coincide with the first oil outlet hole 622, so that the oil inside the oil drain box 33 flows into the oil return pipe 65 through the slot 621, the first oil outlet hole 622 and the second oil outlet hole 631, and then enters the oil storage tank 112. At the same time, the driving screw block 53 drives the oil scraper strip 531 to move during the movement, so that the oil scraper strip 531 scrapes off the oil at the bottom of the pressure roller 231, thereby preventing the excess oil on the pressure roller 231 from dripping onto the top of the conveying frame 1;

[0068] Specific embodiment 5, the present invention also provides a roll forming method based on ceramic processing, and the roll forming method specifically includes the following steps:

[0069] Step 1: Move the pressing roller 231 to a suitable position through the lifting assembly 2, then place the ceramic clay material to be processed on the top of the conveying frame 1, and process and shape the clay material through the pressing roller 231;

[0070] Step 2: When it is necessary to clean the mud attached to the surface of the pressing roller 231, start the cleaning component 3 to clean the mud attached to the surface of the pressing roller 231 through the cleaning component 3;

[0071] Step 3: When it is necessary to prevent subsequent mud from adhering to the surface of the pressing roller 231, the surface of the pressing roller 231 is sprayed with oil through the oil inlet assembly 4, thereby preventing the mud from adhering to the surface of the pressing roller 231;

[0072] Step 4: When it is necessary to process the excess oil on the surface of the pressure roller 231 , start the oil scraping assembly 5 , which scrapes off the excess oil on the surface of the pressure roller 231 to prevent the excess oil from dripping onto the top of the conveying frame 1 .

[0073] Working principle: when in use, when it is necessary to clean the mud on the surface of the pressure roller 231, start the driving cylinder 21, and the driving cylinder 21 drives the U-shaped frame 22 to move through the telescopic column 211, so that the U-shaped frame 22 drives the lifting block 221 to move, and the lifting block 221 drives the pressure roller 231 to move to a suitable height through the rotating rod 23, and then start the second driving motor 32, and the second driving motor 32 drives the oil drain box 33 to rotate through the first rotating rod 321, so that one end of the cleaning strip 331 is attached to the surface of the pressure roller 231, and then start the first driving motor 31, and the first driving motor 31 drives the pressure roller 231 to reverse through the rotating rod 23, so that the cleaning strip 331 cleans the mud through the reversal of the pressure roller 231. Thereby, the mud material no longer adheres to the surface of the pressure roller 231. When it is necessary to spray oil on the surface of the pressure roller 231, the lifting component 2 moves the pressure roller 231 to a suitable height, and then starts the second drive motor 32. The second drive motor 32 drives the oil drain box 33 to rotate through the first rotating rod 321, so that the oil drain box 33 moves to the bottom of the pressure roller 231, and then moves the pressure roller 231 to the inside of the oil drain box 33 through the lifting component 2, and the oil is transported to the inside of the oil storage box 41 through the oil inlet pipe 42 through the suction pump inside the oil storage tank 112, and then the surface of the pressure roller 231 is sprayed with oil through the oil outlet pipe 411. During the oil spraying process, the first drive motor 31 is started, and the first drive motor 31 drives the first drive motor 31 to rotate through the rotating rod 2 3 drives the pressing roller 231 to rotate, so that the surface of the pressing roller 231 can be covered with oil, thereby preventing subsequent mud from adhering to the surface of the pressing roller 231. When it is necessary to scrape off the excess oil on the surface of the pressing roller 231, the driving motor 52 is started, and the driving motor 52 drives the driving screw block 53 to move through the driving screw rod 521, so that the driving screw block 53 drives the driving inclined block 61 to move, and the driving inclined block 61 squeezes the moving inclined block 632 during the movement, so that the moving inclined block 632 drives the blocking plate 63 to move, thereby making the second oil outlet hole 631 coincide with the first oil outlet hole 622, so that the oil in the oil drain box 33 flows into the oil return pipe 65 through the slot 621, the first oil outlet hole 622 and the second oil outlet hole 631, and then The oil scraper 531 is driven by the screw block 53 during the movement, so that the oil scraper 531 can scrape the oil on the bottom of the pressure roller 231, thereby preventing the excess oil on the pressure roller 231 from dripping on the top of the conveying frame 1. When it is necessary to adjust the height between the pressure roller 231 and the conveying frame 1, the driving cylinder 21 is started, and the driving cylinder 21 drives the U-shaped frame 22 to move through the telescopic column 211, so that the U-shaped frame 22 drives the lifting block 221 to move, and the lifting block 221 drives the pressure roller 231 to move through the rotating rod 23, thereby adjusting the distance between the pressure roller 231 and the conveying frame 1, and then the mud material is conveyed through the conveying assembly, so that the mud material is squeezed and formed by the pressure roller 231.

[0074] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0075] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0076] Parallel: The parallelism defined in this application is not limited to absolute parallelism. This definition of parallelism can be understood as basic parallelism, which allows for non-absolute parallelism due to factors such as assembly tolerance, design tolerance, and the influence of structural flatness. Small angular errors are allowed. For example, an assembly error range of less than 10 degrees can be understood as a parallel relationship.

[0077] Vertical: The verticality defined in this application is not limited to an absolute vertical intersection relationship (angle of 90 degrees). It allows for non-absolute vertical intersection relationships caused by factors such as assembly tolerance, design tolerance, and influence of structural flatness. It also allows for errors in a small angle range. For example, the assembly error range of 80 to 100 degrees can be understood as a vertical relationship.

[0078] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A roll forming machine based on ceramic processing, comprising: The conveying frame (1) and the operating frame (11) fixedly connected to the top of the conveying frame (1) are characterized in that: A control panel (111), arranged on the surface of the operation frame (11); A lifting component (2) is arranged inside the operating frame (11), the lifting component (2) comprises a driving cylinder (21) fixedly connected to the top of the operating frame (11), the output end of the driving cylinder (21) is differentially connected to a telescopic column (211), the bottom of the telescopic column (211) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (22), the bottom of the U-shaped frame (22) is fixedly connected to a lifting block (221), the surface of the lifting block (221) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (23), the surface of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to a pressure roller (231), and the lifting component (2) is capable of adjusting the distance between the pressure roller (231) and the conveying frame (1); A cleaning component (3) is arranged inside the operating frame (11) and is used to clean mud attached to the surface of the pressing roller (231); An oil inlet assembly (4) is arranged on the surface of the cleaning assembly (3) and is used to spray oil on the surface of the pressure roller (231); The oil scraping assembly (5) is arranged inside the cleaning assembly (3) and is used to clean excess oil at the bottom of the pressure roller (231) to prevent oil from dripping onto the surface of the conveying frame (1).

2. A roll forming machine based on ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a first drive motor (31) fixedly connected to the back of the lifting block (221), and an output end of the first drive motor (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (23).

3. A roll forming machine based on ceramic processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (3) further comprises a second drive motor (32) fixedly connected to the inside of the operating frame (11); the output end of the second drive motor (32) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (321); the surface of the first rotating rod (321) is fixedly connected to an oil drain box (33); the surface of the oil drain box (33) is fixedly connected to a cleaning strip (331); and the cleaning strip (331) is capable of being fitted with the pressure roller (231).

4. A roll forming machine based on ceramic processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The back of the operating frame (11) is fixedly connected to an oil storage tank (112), a suction pump is arranged inside the oil storage tank (112), the oil inlet assembly (4) comprises an oil storage box (41) fixedly connected to the top of the oil drain box (33), a plurality of oil outlet pipes (411) are fixedly connected to the surface of the oil storage box (41), and the oil storage tank (112) and the oil storage box (41) are fixedly connected via the oil inlet pipe (42).

5. A roll forming machine based on ceramic processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oil scraping assembly (5) comprises a movable groove (51) provided inside the oil drain box (33) and a driving motor (52) fixedly connected to the surface of the oil drain box (33); the output end of the driving motor (52) is fixedly connected to a driving screw (521); the surface of the driving screw (521) is threadedly connected to a driving screw block (53); the top of the driving screw block (53) is fixedly connected to an oil scraping strip (531); and the oil scraping strip (531) can fit with the bottom of the pressure roller (231).

6. A roll forming machine based on ceramic processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: An oil drain assembly (6) is arranged inside the oil drain box (33), and the oil drain assembly (6) comprises a push inclined block (61) fixedly connected to both sides of the driving screw block (53) and a driving cavity (62) opened inside the oil drain box (33), and a groove (621) and a first oil outlet hole (622) are opened inside the driving cavity (62).

7. A roll forming machine based on ceramic processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The oil discharge assembly (6) further comprises a blocking plate (63) slidably connected to the interior of the driving chamber (62); a second oil outlet hole (631) is provided on the surface of the blocking plate (63); and the second oil outlet hole (631) and the first oil outlet hole (622) are located on the same vertical plane.

8. A roll forming machine based on ceramic processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both sides of the blocking plate (63) are fixedly connected with movable inclined blocks (632), the movable inclined blocks (632) and the pushing inclined blocks (61) are pressed and matched with each other, and the top of the movable inclined blocks (632) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (64).

9. A roll forming machine based on ceramic processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: An oil return pipe (65) is fixedly connected to the surface of the oil drain box (33), the oil return pipe (65) is fixedly connected to the first oil outlet hole (622), and one end of the oil return pipe (65) away from the first oil outlet hole (622) is fixedly connected to the oil storage tank (112).

10. A roll-forming method based on ceramic processing, using a roll-forming machine based on ceramic processing as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, the roll-forming method specifically comprising the following steps: Step 1: Move the pressing roller (231) to a suitable position by means of the lifting assembly (2), then place the ceramic clay material to be processed on the top of the conveying frame (1), and process and shape the clay material by means of the pressing roller (231); Step 2: when it is necessary to clean the mud attached to the surface of the pressing roller (231), start the cleaning component (3) to clean the mud attached to the surface of the pressing roller (231) through the cleaning component (3); Step 3: When it is necessary to prevent subsequent mud from adhering to the surface of the pressing roller (231), the surface of the pressing roller (231) is sprayed with oil through the oil inlet assembly (4), thereby preventing the mud from adhering to the surface of the pressing roller (231); Step 4: When it is necessary to process the excess oil on the surface of the pressure roller (231), start the oil scraping assembly (5), and the oil scraping assembly (5) scrapes off the excess oil on the surface of the pressure roller (231) so that the excess oil does not drip onto the top of the conveying frame (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rack and ceramic roller press

    CN115972357A