Transfer mechanism and labeling device
By designing a load transfer mechanism for a labeling machine, automated product transfer from the conveying mechanism to the labeling mechanism is realized, solving the problems of low efficiency and high cost of traditional manual transfer, and improving production efficiency and beat stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411994716.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
In traditional labeling machines, the manual transfer efficiency of the products to be labeled is low, the labor cost is high, which affects the production rhythm.
A load transfer mechanism is designed, including a bracket, a load transfer power source, a load transfer transmission mechanism, an installation component, a lift driver and a grab module. By automatically grabbing and transferring products, it is directly transferred from the conveying mechanism to the labeling mechanism.
It realizes automatic transfer of products and synchronous transfer of multiple products, saves labor costs, reduces labor intensity for workers, improves production efficiency, and avoids affecting the production rhythm.
Smart Images

Figure CN119612161A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of labeling machines, and in particular to a transfer mechanism and a labeling device. Background Art
[0002] A labeling machine is a device that sticks rolled paper or metal foil labels on specified packaging containers or products. It sends a signal through a sensor that the label is ready to be labeled, and the drive wheel rotates to peel the label from the roll and stick it to the specified position. The labeling machine usually has a peeling mechanism that can automatically peel the label and complete the sticking operation on flat surfaces, cylindrical surfaces, recessed areas and corners.
[0003] However, in traditional labeling machines, after the products to be labeled are transported to the designated location through the conveying mechanism, workers are usually required to manually pick up the products to be labeled from the conveying mechanism and then transfer them to the labeling equipment so that the products can be coded. However, this manual transfer operation method is inefficient, has high labor costs, and affects the production rhythm. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a transfer mechanism and a labeling device to address the problems of low efficiency, high cost and impact on production rhythm.
[0005] In a first aspect of the present application, a transfer mechanism is provided, wherein the transfer mechanism is arranged between a conveying mechanism and a labeling mechanism to transfer a product from the conveying mechanism to the labeling mechanism, and the transfer mechanism comprises:
[0006] Bracket;
[0007] A transfer power source, the transfer power source is installed on the bracket;
[0008] A transfer transmission mechanism, which is rotatably disposed on the bracket and is transmission-connected to the transfer power source;
[0009] An installation component connected to the transfer transmission mechanism;
[0010] a lifting drive, the lifting drive being mounted on the mounting assembly; and
[0011] A grabbing module is connected to the lifting shaft of the lifting drive, and the grabbing module includes a plurality of grabbers arranged side by side along a preset direction.
[0012] When the transfer mechanism of the present scheme is working, the transfer power source first drives the transfer transmission mechanism to drive the installation assembly to move above the conveying mechanism, so that the grabbing module is vertically opposite to the product on the conveying mechanism, and then the lifting drive drives the grabbing module to descend, so that the multiple grippers of the grabbing module can grab multiple products at the same time; then, the lifting drive drives the grabbing module to rise, and the transfer power source drives the grabbing module to transfer to the labeling mechanism, and the picking module releases the product into the labeling mechanism, thereby completing the transfer of the product from the conveying mechanism to the labeling mechanism; compared with the prior art, the present scheme can not only realize the automatic transfer of products, but also realize the synchronous transfer of multiple products at the same time, which can not only save labor costs and reduce the labor intensity of workers, but also greatly improve production efficiency and avoid affecting the production rhythm.
[0013] The technical solution of this application is further described below:
[0014] In one embodiment, the gripping module further includes a driving source, which is drivingly connected to the plurality of grippers so that the grippers can grip or release the product.
[0015] In one embodiment, the driving source includes an air distribution block and multiple cylinders, the air inlet of the air distribution block is used to connect with the air supply device, the multiple air distribution ports of the air distribution block are connected with the cylinders one by one, and the cylinders are connected with the grippers one by one.
[0016] In one embodiment, the gripper comprises a first gripping plate and a second gripping plate which are spaced apart and arranged opposite to each other, and the first gripping plate and the second gripping plate can move towards or away from each other;
[0017] Among them, the first gripping plate is provided with a first pressing block protruding from the side of the second gripping plate, and the second gripping plate is provided with a second pressing block protruding from the side of the first gripping plate. The first pressing block and the second pressing block are used to pass through the gap of the loading block and extend into the loading slot to clamp and cooperate with the product.
[0018] In one embodiment, a surface of the first pressing block away from the first gripping plate is covered with a first adhesive layer; and / or a surface of the second pressing block away from the second gripping plate is covered with a second adhesive layer.
[0019] In one embodiment, the mounting assembly includes a mounting block and a wedge block, the mounting hole is provided with a through hole, the transfer transmission mechanism includes a transmission member, the transmission member is passed through the through hole, the hole wall of the through hole is provided with an inclined surface, the wedge block is inserted into the through hole and is wedge-tightly matched with the inclined surface to press and fix the transmission member.
[0020] In one embodiment, the mounting assembly includes a sliding block and a sliding rail, the sliding rail is mounted on the bracket, and the sliding block is connected to the mounting block and is slidably disposed on the sliding rail.
[0021] In one embodiment, the transfer mechanism further includes a first limit position sensor and a second limit position sensor, wherein the first limit position sensor and the second limit position sensor are mounted on the bracket and are respectively located at two ends of the reciprocating movement path of the mounting block.
[0022] In one embodiment, the transfer mechanism further includes a gripping position sensor, which is disposed on the bracket and arranged between the first limit position sensor and the second limit position sensor.
[0023] In a second aspect of the present application, a labeling device is further provided, which includes the transfer mechanism as described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transfer mechanism described in one embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0029] Description of reference numerals:
[0030] 100. Transfer mechanism; 10. Bracket; 20. Transfer power source; 30. Transfer transmission mechanism; 31. Transmission member; 40. Mounting assembly; 41. Mounting block; 42. Wedge block; 43. Sliding block; 44. Slide rail; 50. Lifting drive; 60. Grabbing module; 61. Gripper; 611. First grab plate; 611a. First pressure block; 612. Second grab plate; 62. Drive source; 621. Air distributor block; 622. Cylinder; 70. First limit position sensor; 80. Second limit position sensor; 90. Grabbing position sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0033] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0034] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0036] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0037] See also Figure 1 , is a transfer mechanism 100 shown in an embodiment of the present application. The transfer mechanism 100 is used to be arranged between a conveying mechanism and a labeling mechanism to transfer products from the conveying mechanism to the labeling mechanism.
[0038] Exemplarily, the transfer mechanism 100 includes a support 10 , a transfer power source 20 , a transfer transmission mechanism 30 , a mounting assembly 40 , a lifting drive 50 , and a grabbing module 60 .
[0039] The bracket 10 adopts a U-shaped structural design, that is, it is composed of a first vertical pole, a second vertical pole and a cross bar. The first vertical pole and the second vertical pole are arranged side by side in a horizontal direction, and the cross bar is arranged above the first vertical pole and the second vertical pole, and the two ends of the cross bar in the length direction are respectively installed and fixed to the top of the first vertical pole and the top of the second vertical pole. In this way, the bracket 10 has a simple structure, good support stability, low manufacturing cost and good durability.
[0040] Optionally, the first vertical pole, the horizontal pole and the second vertical pole may be made of any one of steel bars, aluminum alloy bars and the like.
[0041] The transfer power source 20 is installed on the bracket 10. Specifically, the transfer power source 20 is installed on the crossbar.
[0042] The transfer power source 20 may be, but is not limited to, a servo motor.
[0043] The transfer transmission mechanism 30 is rotatably disposed on the bracket 10 and is in transmission connection with the transfer power source 20. The transfer transmission mechanism 30 can be, but is not limited to, a synchronous belt pulley mechanism, a sprocket mechanism, etc., with a stable transmission ratio, and can ensure the movement accuracy of the grab module 60.
[0044] The mounting assembly 40 is connected to the transfer transmission mechanism 30; the lifting drive 50 is mounted on the mounting assembly 40; the grabbing module 60 is connected to the lifting shaft of the lifting drive 50, and the grabbing module 60 includes a plurality of grippers 61 arranged side by side along a preset direction.
[0045] In summary, the implementation of the technical solution of this embodiment will obtain the following beneficial effects: when the transfer mechanism 100 of this solution is working, the transfer power source 20 first drives the transfer transmission mechanism 30 to drive the installation assembly 40 to move above the conveying mechanism, so that the grabbing module 60 is vertically opposite to the product on the conveying mechanism, and then the lifting drive 50 drives the grabbing module 60 to descend, so that the multiple grippers 61 of the grabbing module 60 can grab multiple products at the same time; then, the lifting drive 50 drives the grabbing module 60 to rise, and the transfer power source 20 drives the grabbing module 60 to transfer to the labeling mechanism, and the picking module releases the product into the labeling mechanism, thereby completing the transfer of the product from the conveying mechanism to the labeling mechanism; compared with the prior art, this solution can not only realize the automatic transfer of products, but also realize the synchronous transfer of multiple products at the same time, which can not only save labor costs and reduce the labor intensity of workers, but also greatly improve production efficiency and avoid affecting the production rhythm.
[0046] Please continue reading Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the grabbing module 60 further includes a driving source 62, which is connected to the plurality of grippers 61 to enable the grippers 61 to grab or release the product. The driving source 62 is used to provide the grippers 61 with the power required for work, so that the grippers 61 can grab or release the product, completing the transfer of the product from the conveying mechanism to the labeling mechanism.
[0047] Specifically, the driving source 62 in the above embodiment includes a gas distribution block 621 and a plurality of cylinders 622. The air inlet of the gas distribution block 621 is used to communicate with the gas supply device. The plurality of gas distribution ports of the gas distribution block 621 are connected to the cylinders 622 in a one-to-one correspondence. The cylinders 622 are connected to the gripper 61 in a one-to-one correspondence. During operation, the gas supply device delivers gas to the gas distribution block 621. The gas is evenly distributed through the gas distribution block 621 and flows into the corresponding cylinders 622 from each gas distribution port, so that each cylinder 622 obtains power and can control the gripper 61 to move, so as to realize the gripper 61 to grasp or release the product.
[0048] In the present application, the product may be a cylindrical lipstick, which is placed flat in a horizontal position in the loading slot of the loading block. Notches are respectively provided on opposite sides in the width direction of the loading block, and the notches are connected to the loading slot.
[0049] In one embodiment, the gripper 61 includes a first gripping plate 611 and a second gripping plate 612 that are spaced apart and opposite to each other, and the first gripping plate 611 and the second gripping plate 612 can move toward or away from each other.
[0050] Among them, a first pressing block 611a is protruded from the side of the first grab plate 611 facing the second grab plate 612, and a second pressing block is protruded from the side of the second grab plate 612 facing the first grab plate 611. The first pressing block 611a and the second pressing block are used to pass through the gap of the loading block and extend into the loading slot to clamp the product.
[0051] In the initial state, the first gripping plate 611 and the second gripping plate 612 are far apart, and the distance between them is greater than the width of the loading block, so that under the downward drive of the lifting driver 50, the loading block enters between the first gripping plate 611 and the second gripping plate 612. Then, the cylinder 622 drives the first gripping plate 611 and the second gripping plate 612 to move closer, and the first pressing block 611a and the second pressing block pass through the corresponding notches and extend into the loading slot to clamp and fix the lipstick, thereby achieving product grabbing.
[0052] In order to improve the firmness and reliability of product grasping and prevent the product from loosening and falling from the gripper 61 during transfer, the surface of the first pressing block 611a away from the first gripping plate 611 is covered with a first adhesive layer; and / or the surface of the second pressing block away from the second gripping plate 612 is covered with a second adhesive layer.
[0053] Preferably, the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer are provided at the same time to obtain a better gripping effect on the product. For example, the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer can be any one of double-sided adhesive, 3M adhesive, etc., which can be flexibly selected according to actual needs.
[0054] In the present application, the transfer transmission mechanism 30 adopts a synchronous pulley mechanism. In one embodiment, the mounting assembly 40 includes a mounting block 41 and a wedge block 42, the mounting hole is provided with a through hole, the transfer transmission mechanism 30 includes a transmission member 31, the transmission member 31 is inserted into the through hole, the hole wall of the through hole is provided with an inclined surface, the wedge block 42 is inserted into the through hole and tightly cooperates with the inclined surface to press and fix the transmission member 31.
[0055] The transmission member 31 is the synchronous belt in the synchronous pulley mechanism, which is fixed by the wedge block 42 and the mounting hole, so that the mounting assembly 40 can be driven by the transfer transmission mechanism 30 to move synchronously in the same direction, and the gripper 61 can be flexibly transferred back and forth between the conveying mechanism and the labeling mechanism. This installation method does not require drilling or gluing of the synchronous belt, and will not cause damage or pollution to the synchronous belt.
[0056] Please continue reading Figure 1 and Figure 2 Furthermore, the mounting assembly 40 includes a sliding block 43 and a sliding rail 44. The sliding rail 44 is mounted on the bracket 10. The sliding block 43 is connected to the mounting block 41 and is slidably disposed on the sliding rail 44. The sliding block 43 and the sliding rail 44 are slidably mounted and matched, which can guide and limit the reciprocating movement of the gripper 61, improve the posture stability of the gripper 61, and further ensure the alignment accuracy between the gripper 61 and the product, so that the gripper 61 can more effectively and accurately grasp the product.
[0057] In addition, based on any of the above embodiments, the transfer mechanism 100 further includes a first limit position sensor 70 and a second limit position sensor 80, which are mounted on the bracket 10 and are respectively located at both ends of the reciprocating path of the mounting block 41. The first limit position sensor 70 and the second limit position sensor 80 detect the position of the mounting block 41 moved to the two ends, and timely feedback information to stop the transfer power source 20 from working, so as to avoid rigid collision damage between the mounting block 41 and the bracket 10 and / or the transfer transmission mechanism 30, or noise that affects the user experience.
[0058] Furthermore, the transfer mechanism 100 further includes a gripping position sensor 90, which is disposed on the bracket 10 and arranged between the first limit position sensor 70 and the second limit position sensor 80. The gripping position sensor 90 is used to detect whether the mounting block 41 moves directly above the product, thereby ensuring that the gripper 61 accurately and effectively grips the product.
[0059] In addition to the above, the present application further provides a labeling device, which includes the transfer mechanism 100 as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0060] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0061] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A transfer mechanism, which is arranged between a conveying mechanism and a labeling mechanism to transfer products from the conveying mechanism to the labeling mechanism, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism comprises: Bracket; A transfer power source, the transfer power source is installed on the bracket; A transfer transmission mechanism, which is rotatably disposed on the bracket and is transmission-connected to the transfer power source; An installation component connected to the transfer transmission mechanism; a lifting drive, the lifting drive being mounted on the mounting assembly; and A grabbing module is connected to the lifting shaft of the lifting drive, and the grabbing module includes a plurality of grabbers arranged side by side along a preset direction.
2. The transfer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grabbing module also includes a driving source, which is drivingly connected to the plurality of grabbers so that the grabbers can grab or release the product.
3. The transfer mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving source includes an air distributor block and multiple cylinders. The air inlet of the air distributor block is used to communicate with the air supply device. The multiple air distribution ports of the air distributor block are connected to the cylinders in a one-to-one correspondence. The cylinders are connected to the grippers in a one-to-one correspondence.
4. The transfer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripper comprises a first gripping plate and a second gripping plate which are spaced apart and arranged opposite to each other, and the first gripping plate and the second gripping plate can move towards or away from each other; Among them, the first gripping plate is provided with a first pressing block protruding from the side of the second gripping plate, and the second gripping plate is provided with a second pressing block protruding from the side of the first gripping plate. The first pressing block and the second pressing block are used to pass through the gap of the loading block and extend into the loading slot to clamp and cooperate with the product.
5. The transfer mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the first pressing block away from the first gripping plate is covered with a first adhesive layer; and / or the surface of the second pressing block away from the second gripping plate is covered with a second adhesive layer.
6. The transfer mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes a mounting block and a wedge block, the mounting hole is provided with a through hole, the transfer transmission mechanism includes a transmission member, the transmission member is passed through the through hole, the hole wall of the through hole is provided with an inclined surface, the wedge block is inserted into the through hole and is wedge-tightly matched with the inclined surface to press and fix the transmission member.
7. The transfer mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The installation assembly comprises a sliding block and a sliding rail, wherein the sliding rail is installed on the bracket, and the sliding block is connected to the installation block and is slidably arranged on the sliding rail.
8. The transfer mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism further includes a first limit position sensor and a second limit position sensor, wherein the first limit position sensor and the second limit position sensor are mounted on the bracket and are respectively located at two ends of the reciprocating movement path of the mounting block.
9. The transfer mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism further includes a grabbing position sensor, which is disposed on the bracket and arranged between the first limit position sensor and the second limit position sensor.
10. A labeling device, characterized in that: It comprises the transfer mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.