Fabricated wallboard mounting structure

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building assembly, and particularly discloses an assembly type wallboard mounting structure which is characterized by comprising a wallboard module and a connecting piece, and the wallboard module is provided with a plurality of connecting holes; the connecting piece is located at the position between every two adjacent wallboard modules and used for fixing the two adjacent wallboard modules together, the connecting piece comprises a first connecting part, a second connecting part and a fastener, and the first connecting part and the second connecting part are integrally formed. The first connecting part is inserted into the connecting hole of one wallboard module, and the second connecting part is inserted into the connecting hole of the other wallboard module and is fixed through the fastener. The device has the effects of being convenient to disassemble and assemble and high in stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building assembly, and in particular to an assembled wall panel installation structure. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated wall panel installation structure is an important part of the construction field, especially in modern rapid construction and green buildings. Traditional wall construction methods have many shortcomings, such as long construction period, serious environmental pollution, high labor costs and difficulty in quality control. With the development of building industrialization, prefabricated buildings have gradually become the mainstream trend. This construction method can not only greatly shorten the construction time, but also effectively reduce resource consumption and environmental impact, and improve the overall quality and safety of the building.

[0003] In the existing prefabricated wall panel installation technology, a variety of methods are usually used to fix and connect the wall panel modules. For example, metal fasteners, adhesives or embedded steel bars are used to fix the wall panel modules. These methods have their own characteristics, but they are all aimed at ensuring a stable and reliable connection between the wall panel modules. Specifically, metal fasteners fix the wall panel modules together by physical snapping; adhesives use chemical reactions to make the wall panel modules fit tightly; and embedded steel bars are connected to the wall panel modules through steel bars pre-embedded in concrete to form an overall structure.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned prior art still has certain defects in practical applications. In particular, for situations where frequent disassembly or adjustment of position is required, traditional methods often cannot meet the needs of flexible adjustment. In addition, during long-term use, due to the influence of the external environment (such as temperature changes, humidity fluctuations, etc.), the wall panel module may become loose or fall off, resulting in reduced safety and stability. Therefore, how to design an assembled wall panel installation structure that is both easy to disassemble and has good stability has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems and provide a prefabricated wall panel installation structure.

[0006] The present application provides an assembled wall panel installation structure, which adopts the following technical solution: An assembled wall panel installation structure includes a wall panel module and a connecting piece, wherein the wall panel module has a plurality of connecting holes, and the connecting piece is located between two adjacent wall panel modules and is used to fix the two adjacent wall panel modules together, and the connecting piece includes a first connecting part, a second connecting part and a fastener, wherein the first connecting part and the second connecting part are integrally formed, the first connecting part is inserted into the connecting hole of one wall panel module, and the second connecting part is inserted into the connecting hole of another wall panel module and is fixed by the fastener.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the assembled wall panels need to be installed, the first connecting part of the connecting piece is inserted into the connecting hole of a wall panel module and fixed by a fastener, and the second connecting part of the connecting piece is inserted into the connecting hole of another adjacent wall panel module and fixed by a fastener, thereby realizing an assembled connection, and the connection between the wall panel modules is more stable and reliable, and it is also convenient for disassembly and assembly and adjustment of position.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting hole is configured as a rectangular hole.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, this arrangement enables the positions of two adjacent wall panel modules to be adjusted by moving within a certain range, and the adjustment operation is convenient and quick.

[0010] Preferably, the first connecting portion is provided with a first threaded hole, the second connecting portion is provided with a second threaded hole, the fastener is configured as a bolt, and the bolt is threadably matched with both the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the first connecting part is inserted into the connecting hole of the wall panel module, the bolt fixes the connecting part to the wall panel module by cooperating with the thread of the first threaded hole; when the second connecting part is inserted into the connecting hole of another adjacent wall panel module, the bolt fixes the connecting part to another adjacent wall panel module by cooperating with the thread of the second threaded hole, thereby realizing a fixed connection between two adjacent wall panel modules.

[0012] Preferably, it further comprises a support member, wherein the support member is arranged at the bottom of the wall panel module for supporting and fixing the wall panel module.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the support member supports and fixes the wall panel module, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the wall panel module when in use.

[0014] Preferably, the support member comprises a horizontal portion and a vertical portion which are vertically fixedly connected, the horizontal portion is in contact with the ground, and the vertical portion is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wall panel module.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal part contacts the ground, and the vertical part is fixedly connected to the wall panel module, so as to support and fix the wall panel module.

[0016] Preferably, both panel surfaces of the wall panel module are provided with an anti-slip layer.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of the anti-skid layer is helpful to reduce the risk of sliding.

[0018] Preferably, the connecting piece is configured as a stainless steel plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, this arrangement is beneficial to improving the corrosion resistance and strength of the connecting parts, thereby helping to increase the service life.

[0020] Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided in the connecting hole.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, this arrangement is beneficial to improving the sealing performance of the connection part.

[0022] Preferably, the interior of the wall panel module is configured as a hollow structure.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, this arrangement can reduce the weight of the wall panel module, thereby meeting the requirements of lightweight and convenient installation structure of the assembled wall panel.

[0024] Preferably, guide grooves and guide ribs are respectively provided on opposite sides of the wall panel module, and in two adjacent wall panel modules, the guide groove on one wall panel module and the guide rib on the other wall panel module are arranged facing each other.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, two adjacent wall panel modules are easily aligned through the opposing guide grooves and guide ribs, which facilitates the subsequent installation operation and stability through the connecting parts.

[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By setting wall panel modules and connectors, when the assembled wall panels need to be installed, the first connecting part of the connector is inserted into the connecting hole of one wall panel module and fixed by a fastener, and the second connecting part of the connector is inserted into the connecting hole of another adjacent wall panel module and fixed by a fastener, thereby realizing an assembled connection, and the connection between the wall panel modules is more stable and reliable, and it is also convenient for disassembly and assembly and adjustment of position.

[0027] 2. By providing a horizontal part and a vertical part that are vertically fixedly connected, the horizontal part is in contact with the ground, and the vertical part is fixedly connected to the wall panel module, so as to realize the support and fixation of the wall panel module by the support member.

[0028] 3. By providing guide grooves and guide ribs on opposite sides of the wall panel module, two adjacent wall panel modules can be easily aligned through the facing guide grooves and guide ribs, which facilitates the subsequent installation operation and stability through the connecting parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of two adjacent wall panel modules in the prefabricated wall panel installation structure of an embodiment of the present application when connected together.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the assembled wall panel installation structure of the embodiment of the present application when two adjacent wall panel modules are separated.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the wall panel module in an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Description of reference numerals: 1. Wall panel module; 2. Connecting piece; 21. First connecting part; 22. Second connecting part; 23. Bolt; 3. Connecting hole; 4. First threaded hole; 5. Second threaded hole; 6. Supporting piece; 61. Horizontal part; 62. Vertical part; 7. Anti-slip layer; 8. Sealing gasket; 9. Guide groove; 10. Guide rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0034] The present application embodiment discloses a prefabricated wall panel installation structure, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, including a wall panel module 1 and a connector 2. Among them, the side wall of the wall panel module 1 has a plurality of connecting holes 3 along its length direction, and the connector 2 is located between two adjacent wall panel modules 1 and is used to fix the two adjacent wall panel modules 1 together. The connector 2 includes a first connecting portion 21, a second connecting portion 22 and a fastener. The first connecting portion 21 and the second connecting portion 22 are integrally formed, wherein the first connecting portion 21 is inserted into the connecting hole 3 of one wall panel module 1, and the second connecting portion 22 is inserted into the connecting hole 3 of another wall panel module 1 and fixed by a fastener. This structural design makes the connection between the wall panel modules 1 more stable and reliable, and is also convenient for disassembly and adjustment of position. It should be noted that the wall panel module 1 can be made of a variety of materials, such as concrete, lightweight gypsum board or other composite materials. The design of the connecting hole 3 can select the shape according to actual needs. In this embodiment, the connecting hole 3 is set to a rectangular hole, which can allow the wall panel module 1 to move and adjust the position along the long circle direction to a certain extent, thereby increasing flexibility. For example, the length of the connection hole 3 can be set to 10 cm and the width to 5 cm, so that the wall panel module 1 can be fine-tuned during the construction process. In other embodiments, the connection hole 3 can be designed as a plum blossom-shaped hole. The design of the plum blossom-shaped hole not only allows the wall panel module 1 to move and adjust its position within a certain range, but also provides greater freedom in a specific direction, which is suitable for more complex installation scenarios. For example, the center point of the plum blossom-shaped hole can be set on the same plane, the angle of each petal can be set to 60 degrees, the maximum diameter can be set to 10 cm, and the minimum diameter can be set to 5 cm to ensure a sufficient adjustment range.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The connector 2 is the core component of the entire installation structure, and it consists of a first connector 21 and a second connector 22. The first connector 21 and the second connector 22 can be manufactured by casting, forging or stamping, and the material can be stainless steel, aluminum alloy or other high-strength alloy materials. In this embodiment, the connector 2 is set to a stainless steel plate. In order to increase the durability and corrosion resistance of the connector 2, it can also be surface treated, such as electroplating, painting, etc. At the same time, the first connector 21 is provided with a first threaded hole 4, and the second connector 22 is provided with a second threaded hole 5. The fastener is set to a bolt 23, and the bolt 23 is threadedly matched with the first threaded hole 4 and the second threaded hole 5. The diameter and pitch of the threaded hole can be adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to wall panel modules 1 of different thicknesses. For example, the diameter of the threaded hole can be set to 10 mm and the pitch to 1.5 mm to ensure sufficient connection strength.

[0036] In addition, a buckle structure can be added to the connector 2. The design of the buckle structure makes the connector 2 easier and faster to position initially, and can also maintain a certain stability before final fixation. For example, the buckle structure can be in the form of a spring steel sheet or a plastic buckle ring, and can be quickly locked by pressing or rotating. When disassembly is required, the lock can be easily released by simply reversing the operation, which greatly simplifies the maintenance and replacement process, and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] Furthermore, the connector 2 can also adopt a magnetic attraction design. The magnetic attraction connector 2 uses a strong magnet as a connecting medium to fix two adjacent wall panel modules 1 together through the action of a magnetic field. This design not only eliminates the use of fasteners, but also makes the disassembly and assembly of the wall panel module 1 faster and more convenient. For example, the size of the magnet can be set to 5 cm × 5 cm, and the magnetic strength can be set to 50 Newtons to ensure sufficient adsorption force. The magnet can be embedded in the first connecting portion 21 and the second connecting portion 22 of the connector 2, and its accurate position and consistency can be ensured through precision machining. The connector 2 can also adopt a self-locking design, that is, the connector 2 itself has an automatic locking function, and no additional fasteners are required. The self-locking connector 2 realizes automatic locking after being inserted into the connecting hole 3 through a clever mechanical structure design. For example, the first connecting portion 21 and the second connecting portion 22 of the connector 2 can be designed as a conical plug and a sleeve respectively. When the plug is inserted into the sleeve, the two will automatically bite together to form a stable connection. The material of the plug and the sleeve can be selected from high-strength alloy steel or engineering plastics to ensure sufficient strength and wear resistance. The connector 2 can also be retractable, that is, the length of the connector 2 can be adjusted according to actual needs. The retractable connector 2 changes its length through a built-in spring or hydraulic device to adapt to wall panel modules 1 with different spacings. For example, the initial length of the connector 2 can be set to 1 meter, the maximum extension length can be set to 1.2 meters, and the minimum contraction length can be set to 0.8 meters to meet the needs under different installation conditions. The main material of the connector 2 can be aluminum alloy or stainless steel to ensure sufficient strength and corrosion resistance.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2In order to improve the stability and safety of the wall panel module 1, the assembled wall panel installation structure also includes a support member 6, which is arranged at the bottom of the wall panel module 1 to support and fix the wall panel module 1. Specifically, the support member 6 includes a horizontal portion 61 and a vertical portion 62 that are vertically fixedly connected. The horizontal portion 61 contacts the ground and plays a supporting role. The vertical portion 62 is fixedly connected to the lower edge of the wall panel module 1, further enhancing the stability of the wall panel module 1. The cross-sections of the horizontal portion 61 and the vertical portion 62 can be designed to be rectangular, I-shaped or other shapes to meet different load-bearing requirements. In this embodiment, the cross-sections of the horizontal portion 61 and the vertical portion 62 are L-shaped. For example, the cross-sectional size of the horizontal portion 61 can be set to 10 cm × 5 cm, and the height of the vertical portion 62 can be set to 20 cm to ensure sufficient supporting force.

[0039] Reference Figure 3 In order to reduce the risk of sliding between the wall panel modules 1, an anti-slip layer 7 is provided on both panels of the wall panel module 1. The anti-slip layer 7 can be made of materials such as rubber, plastic or metal mesh, and fixed to the surface of the wall panel module 1 by spraying, pasting or hot melting. In addition, in order to further improve the waterproof performance of the wall panel module 1, a layer of waterproof coating can be coated on the surface of the wall panel module 1. The waterproof coating can be made of fluorocarbon resin, epoxy resin or other high-performance coatings, and is evenly covered on the surface of the wall panel module 1 by spraying or brushing. For example, the thickness of the waterproof coating can be set to 0.5 mm to ensure a good waterproof effect. The waterproof coating can not only effectively prevent moisture penetration, but also extend the service life of the wall panel module 1 and reduce maintenance costs.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In order to enhance the sealing of the connection part, a sealing gasket 8 is provided in the connection hole 3. The sealing gasket 8 can be made of rubber, silicone or other elastic materials, and fills the gap around the connection hole 3 through compression deformation to prevent moisture penetration and dust entry.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In order to reduce the weight of the wall panel module 1 and ensure rigidity, the interior of the wall panel module 1 is designed as a hollow structure. The form of the hollow structure can be diversified, such as honeycomb, grid or wave, etc., to maximize the material utilization rate. In this embodiment, the interior of the wall panel module 1 is designed as a honeycomb.

[0042] In addition, in order to further improve the thermal insulation performance of the wall panel module 1, the wall panel module 1 can also be filled with thermal insulation materials, such as polystyrene foam, rock wool or glass fiber. These materials have a low thermal conductivity and can effectively isolate the temperature difference between the inside and outside without affecting the structural strength, thereby reducing energy consumption. At the same time, in order to improve the fire resistance, flame retardants such as ammonium phosphate or chlorinated paraffin can be added to the wall panel module 1 to prevent the spread of fire. In order to improve the seismic performance of the wall panel module 1, a shock-absorbing layer can also be set inside the wall panel module 1. The shock-absorbing layer can be made of rubber, foamed polyurethane or other flexible materials, and fixed to the key stress-bearing parts inside the wall panel module 1 by filling or pasting. For example, the thickness of the shock-absorbing layer can be set to 3 cm, distributed at the four corners and the central position of the wall panel module 1 to disperse the earthquake impact force and reduce vibration transmission. The existence of the shock-absorbing layer can not only effectively alleviate the damage caused by the earthquake, but also reduce the vibration of the floor in daily use and improve the living comfort. In order to further improve the intelligent management ability of the wall panel module 1, sensors can also be integrated inside the wall panel module 1. The sensor can detect the status information of the wall panel module 1, such as temperature, humidity, stress, etc., and transmit the data to the central management system through wireless communication. For example, the sensor can be a MEMS micro sensor or an optical fiber sensor, which can be embedded in the wall panel module 1 or on the surface. The central management system can monitor the working status of each wall panel module 1 in real time, detect abnormal conditions in time and take corresponding measures, so as to improve the intelligent management level of the building.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A guide groove 9 and a guide rib 10 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the wall panel module 1. In two adjacent wall panel modules 1, the guide groove 9 on one wall panel module 1 and the guide rib 10 on the other wall panel module 1 are arranged opposite to each other, so as to facilitate the alignment operation between the two adjacent wall panel modules 1 and help improve the stability of the subsequent fixed connection operation.

[0044] The implementation principle of an assembled wall panel installation structure in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the assembled wall panel installation structure achieves the goal of convenient disassembly and assembly and good stability by optimizing the design of the connecting piece 2 and the wall panel module 1. First, the design of the oblong connecting hole 3 allows the wall panel module 1 to move and adjust its position within a certain range, thereby improving the flexibility and convenience of construction. Secondly, the segmented design of the connecting piece 2 and the coordinated use of the threaded holes ensure a firm and reliable connection between the wall panel modules 1. Thirdly, the provision of the support member 6 enhances the stability and safety of the wall panel module 1 and reduces the loosening and falling off caused by external factors. Finally, the application of the anti-slip layer 7 and the sealing gasket 8 further enhances the comprehensive performance of the system and ensures the reliability and durability of long-term use. In general, this design not only solves the problems existing in the traditional wall panel installation technology, but also significantly improves the quality and efficiency of prefabricated buildings.

[0045] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An assembled wall panel installation structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wall panel module (1) and a connecting member (2), wherein the wall panel module (1) has a plurality of connecting holes (3), the connecting member (2) is located between two adjacent wall panel modules (1) and is used to fix the two adjacent wall panel modules (1) together, the connecting member (2) comprises a first connecting portion (21), a second connecting portion (22) and a fastener, the first connecting portion (21) and the second connecting portion (22) are integrally formed, the first connecting portion (21) is inserted into the connecting hole (3) of one wall panel module (1), and the second connecting portion (22) is inserted into the connecting hole (3) of another wall panel module (1), and is fixed by the fastener.

2. The assembled wall panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting hole (3) is configured as a rectangular hole.

3. The assembled wall panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting portion (21) is provided with a first threaded hole (4), the second connecting portion (22) is provided with a second threaded hole (5), the fastener is provided as a bolt (23), and the bolt (23) is threadably matched with the first threaded hole (4) and the second threaded hole (5).

4. The assembled wall panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a support member (6), wherein the support member (6) is arranged at the bottom of the wall panel module (1) and is used to support and fix the wall panel module (1).

5. The assembled wall panel installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support member (6) comprises a horizontal portion (61) and a vertical portion (62) which are vertically fixedly connected, the horizontal portion (61) is in contact with the ground, and the vertical portion (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wall panel module (1).

6. The assembled wall panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both panel surfaces of the wall panel module (1) are provided with an anti-slip layer (7).

7. The assembled wall panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (2) is configured as a stainless steel plate.

8. The assembled wall panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (8) is arranged in the connecting hole (3).

9. The assembled wall panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the wall panel module (1) is configured as a hollow structure.

10. The assembled wall panel installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall panel modules (1) are provided with guide grooves (9) and guide ribs (10) on opposite sides respectively. In two adjacent wall panel modules (1), the guide groove (9) on one wall panel module (1) and the guide rib (10) on the other wall panel module (1) are arranged facing each other.

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