Crushing machine convenient for cleaning foam disintegrating slag

By introducing a cleaning and crushing mechanism driven by servo motor and drive motor into the crusher, combined with the feed hopper and solenoid valve, the problem of foam slag adhesion is solved, and the cleaning efficiency and practicality of the crusher is improved.

CN222132023UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10SHIJIAZHUANG TAICHEN PLASTIC PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420056746.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-10
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing crushers, foam slags are easily stuck to the inner wall of the machine. The traditional cleaning method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the crushing efficiency and unable to meet the use needs.

Method used

A crusher including a servo motor and a driving motor is designed. The servo motor drives the rotation shaft and the cross rod to rotate the cleaning brush, and the driving motor drives the rotation rod and the crushing roller, combining the feed hopper, maintenance plate and electromagnetic Valve to clean and crush the inner wall of the crushing barrel.

Benefits of technology

It is easy to clean foam slag, prevent it from sticking to the inner wall of the crusher, improve the efficiency and practicality of the crusher, and meet the needs of efficient cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222132023U_ABST
    Figure CN222132023U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a crusher convenient to clean foam disintegrating slag, which comprises a base, a crushing cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the base and a controller fixedly mounted on the front side of the crushing cylinder, and a cleaning mechanism extending into the crushing cylinder and used for cleaning the inner wall of the crushing cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cylinder. Two crushing mechanisms extending into the crushing cylinder are arranged outside the crushing cylinder, the cleaning mechanism comprises a servo motor fixedly mounted at the bottom of the crushing cylinder, and a rotating shaft extending into the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor. According to the pulverizer convenient for cleaning the foam disintegrating slag, water is injected into the pulverizing cylinder through a feeding hopper, then a servo motor is started to work through a controller, the servo motor works to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, and a cross rod drives a cleaning brush to rotate along with the rotating shaft, so that residual materials on the inner wall of the pulverizing cylinder are cleaned; and a large amount of foam residues are prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder, and the advantage of being convenient to clean is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pulverizers, in particular to a pulverizer which is convenient for cleaning foam scraps. Background Art

[0002] Pulverizers are often used in industry in modern life. When large particles need to be crushed, the foam residue of the crusher is easy to stick to the inner wall of the machine after work. When different materials are crushed, the residue produced by traditional crushers during the crushing process often sticks to the inner wall of the crusher body. Long-term use will make the residue stickier and thicker, seriously affecting the normal use of the crusher. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the residue on the inner wall of the crusher intermittently.

[0003] In the process of industrial production, a crusher is needed to facilitate the cleaning of foam debris. After searching, the Chinese patent CN219111829U in the prior art discloses a crusher that is convenient for cleaning foam debris. The crushing cylinder includes an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder, a motor is arranged below the lower cylinder, a rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the motor, and the rotating shaft extends into the interior of the lower cylinder, an impeller is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft extending into the interior of the lower cylinder, and the upper cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the lower cylinder. The upper cylinder and the lower cylinder are connected by a connecting pipe. The utility model utilizes the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder to facilitate the crushing cylinder to be split into two parts, so that people can observe the position of the foam debris.

[0004] However, when cleaning the inner wall of the crusher for cleaning foam debris, the utility model needs to unscrew the screws from the inside of the upper cylinder, the inside of the lower cylinder and the inside of the groove to the side of the connecting pipe, and then pull the upper cylinder out from the upper end of the connecting pipe. After the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder are disassembled, the foam debris can be cleaned. This cleaning method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, inconvenient to use, and seriously affects the crushing efficiency of the crusher. It cannot meet the use requirements. Therefore, a crusher for cleaning foam debris is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a crusher that is convenient for cleaning foam debris, which has the advantages of being easy to use and highly practical, and solves the problem that when cleaning the inner wall of the crusher, the existing crusher that is convenient for cleaning foam debris needs to unscrew the screws from the inside of the upper cylinder, the inside of the lower cylinder and the inside of the groove to the side of the connecting pipe, and then the upper cylinder is pulled out from the upper end of the connecting pipe. After the disassembly of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder is completed, the foam debris can be cleaned. This cleaning method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, seriously affects the crushing efficiency of the crusher, and cannot meet the use requirements.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crusher for cleaning foam residues, comprising a base, a crushing barrel fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a controller fixedly installed on the front of the crushing barrel, the bottom of the crushing barrel is provided with a cleaning mechanism extending to the inside of the crushing barrel to clean the inner wall of the crushing barrel, and the outside of the crushing barrel is provided with two crushing mechanisms extending to the inside of the crushing barrel;

[0007] The cleaning mechanism comprises a servo motor fixedly mounted at the bottom of the crushing cylinder, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft extending into the interior of the crushing cylinder, the exterior of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to two cross bars, and both ends of the two cross bars close to the crushing cylinder are fixedly connected to cleaning brushes that fit the inner wall of the crushing cylinder;

[0008] The pulverizing mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly mounted on the outside of the pulverizing cylinder, a rotating rod extending into the inside of the pulverizing cylinder is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and a pulverizing roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the outside of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a motor frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding cylinder, and the motor frame and the grinding cylinder are fixed by bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, four vertical rods are fixedly connected between the two horizontal rods, and the four vertical rods are symmetrically distributed inside the grinding cylinder with the rotation axis as the midpoint.

[0011] Furthermore, the two pulverizing mechanisms are symmetrically distributed front and back inside the pulverizing cylinder, and the driving motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the pulverizing cylinder, and the two pulverizing rollers rotate in opposite directions.

[0013] Furthermore, a feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the top of the pulverizing cylinder, and an inspection plate is detachably mounted on the back of the pulverizing cylinder.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the pulverizing cylinder is fixedly connected to two feeding pipes, and solenoid valves are fixedly installed inside the two feeding pipes.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a crusher that is convenient for cleaning foam residues, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The crusher, which is convenient for cleaning foam debris, injects water into the inside of the crushing barrel through the feed hopper, and then starts the servo motor through the controller. The servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the cross bar drives the cleaning brush to rotate accordingly, so as to clean the residual materials on the inner wall of the crushing barrel and prevent the foam debris from adhering to the inner wall of the crushing barrel in large quantities, thereby achieving the advantage of easy cleaning.

[0017] 2. The crusher, which is convenient for cleaning foam debris, starts the driving motor through the controller. The driving motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the crushing roller to rotate, so that the foam body can be fully crushed. By setting the inspection plate, it is convenient to inspect the inside of the crushing cylinder. By setting the solenoid valve, it is convenient to control the discharge of foam debris, achieving the advantage of strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 base, 2 crushing cylinder, 3 controller, 4 cleaning mechanism, 41 servo motor, 42 rotating shaft, 43 cross bar, 44 vertical bar, 45 cleaning brush, 5 crushing mechanism, 51 driving motor, 52 rotating rod, 53 crushing roller, 6 feeding hopper, 7 inspection plate, 8 discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] See also Figure 1-3In this embodiment, a crusher for cleaning foam residues is provided, which comprises a base 1, a crushing barrel 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 and a controller 3 fixedly installed on the front of the crushing barrel 2. The bottom of the crushing barrel 2 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 4 extending to the inside of the crushing barrel 2 for cleaning the inner wall of the crushing barrel 2. The outside of the crushing barrel 2 is provided with two crushing mechanisms 5 extending to the inside of the crushing barrel. The cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a servo motor 41 fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing barrel 2. The output shaft of the servo motor 41 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 42 extending to the inside of the crushing barrel 2. The outside of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected with two cross bars 43. The two ends of the two cross bars 43 close to the crushing barrel 2 are fixedly connected with cleaning brushes 45 that fit the inner wall of the crushing barrel 2. Water is injected into the interior of the pulverizing barrel 2 through the feed hopper 6, and then the servo motor 41 is started through the controller 3. The servo motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, and the cross bar 43 drives the cleaning brush 45 to rotate accordingly, thereby cleaning the residual material on the inner wall of the pulverizing barrel 2 to prevent a large amount of foam debris from adhering to the inner wall of the pulverizing barrel 2, thereby achieving the advantage of easy cleaning.

[0025] The outside of the servo motor 41 is fixedly connected to a motor frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding cylinder 2. The motor frame and the grinding cylinder 2 are fixed by bolts, and the number of bolts is four.

[0026] It should be noted that four vertical rods 44 are fixedly connected between the two horizontal rods 43, and the four vertical rods 44 are symmetrically distributed inside the grinding cylinder 2 with the rotating shaft 42 as the midpoint. The horizontal rod 43, the vertical rod and the rotating shaft 42 are all solid cylinders.

[0027] In this embodiment, the pulverizing mechanism 5 includes a driving motor 51 fixedly mounted on the outside of the pulverizing barrel 2, a rotating rod 52 extending to the inside of the pulverizing barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 51, and a pulverizing roller 53 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 52. The driving motor 51 is started by the controller 3, the driving motor 51 drives the rotating rod 52 to rotate, and the rotating rod 52 drives the pulverizing roller 53 to rotate, so as to fully pulverize the foam body.

[0028] The two pulverizing mechanisms 5 are symmetrically distributed inside the pulverizing cylinder 2 , and the driving motor 51 is electrically connected to the controller 3 .

[0029] It should be noted that the rotating rod 52 is rotatably connected to the inside of the pulverizing tube 2, and the two pulverizing rollers 53 rotate in opposite directions. The two pulverizing rollers 53 are meshed with each other.

[0030] In addition, a feed hopper 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing cylinder 2, and the feeding hopper 6 is provided to facilitate feeding, and an inspection plate 7 is detachably installed on the back of the crushing cylinder 2. The inspection plate 7 is provided to facilitate the inspection and treatment of the interior of the crushing cylinder 2.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] See also Figure 1-3 On the basis of the first embodiment, two feeding pipes 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing cylinder 2, and electromagnetic valves are fixedly installed inside the two feeding pipes 8. By setting the electromagnetic valve, it is convenient to control the feeding of the foam slag, achieving the advantage of strong practicality.

[0033] The two feeding pipes 8 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the grinding cylinder 2 , and the two solenoid valves are electrically connected to the controller 3 .

[0034] The adoption of the technical solution facilitates the feeding control of the foam residues, thus achieving the advantage of strong practicality.

[0035] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0036] When in use, the foam is poured into the interior of the crushing barrel 2 through the feed hopper 6, and the driving motor 51 is started through the controller 3. The driving motor 51 drives the rotating rod 52 to rotate, and the rotating rod 52 drives the crushing roller 53 to rotate, so that the foam body is fully crushed; when the interior of the crushing barrel 2 is cleaned, water is injected into the interior of the crushing barrel 2 through the feed hopper 6, and then the servo motor 41 is started through the controller 3. The servo motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, and the cross bar 43 drives the cleaning brush 45 to rotate accordingly, so as to clean the residual material on the inner wall of the crushing barrel 2 to prevent a large amount of foam debris from adhering to the inner wall of the crushing barrel 2. By setting the inspection plate 7, the interior of the crushing barrel 2 is inspected and processed, and the discharge of the foam debris is controlled by setting the solenoid valve.

[0037] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply. The control method of the utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power supply is also common knowledge in this field. The utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the utility model will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail. The device is powered by an external power supply.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pulverizer for cleaning foam residues, comprising a base (1), a pulverizing cylinder (2) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a controller (3) fixedly mounted on the front of the pulverizing cylinder (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the pulverizing cylinder (2) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (4) extending into the interior thereof for cleaning the inner wall of the pulverizing cylinder (2), and the outside of the pulverizing cylinder (2) is provided with two pulverizing mechanisms (5) extending into the interior thereof; The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a servo motor (41) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pulverizing cylinder (2); a rotating shaft (42) extending into the interior of the pulverizing cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (41); two cross bars (43) are fixedly connected to the exterior of the rotating shaft (42); cleaning brushes (45) that fit the inner wall of the pulverizing cylinder (2) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the two cross bars (43) close to the pulverizing cylinder (2); The pulverizing mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (51) fixedly mounted on the outside of the pulverizing cylinder (2); a rotating rod (52) extending into the inside of the pulverizing cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (51); and a pulverizing roller (53) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (52).

2. A crusher for cleaning foam residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the servo motor (41) is fixedly connected to a motor frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding cylinder (2), and the motor frame and the grinding cylinder (2) are fixed by bolts.

3. A crusher for cleaning foam residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four vertical rods (44) are fixedly connected between the two horizontal rods (43), and the four vertical rods (44) are symmetrically distributed inside the grinding cylinder (2) with the rotating shaft (42) as the midpoint.

4. A crusher for cleaning foam residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two pulverizing mechanisms (5) are symmetrically distributed front and back inside the pulverizing cylinder (2), and the driving motor (51) is electrically connected to the controller (3).

5. A crusher for cleaning foam residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (52) is rotatably connected to the inside of the pulverizing cylinder (2), and the two pulverizing rollers (53) rotate in opposite directions.

6. A crusher for cleaning foam residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the pulverizing cylinder (2), and an inspection plate (7) is detachably mounted on the back of the pulverizing cylinder (2).

7. A crusher for cleaning foam residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pulverizing cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to two feeding pipes (8), and solenoid valves are fixedly installed inside the two feeding pipes (8).