Magnetic separator for multi-stage circulating materials
By using conveyor belts and magnetic blocks in the magnetic separator for material separation, and using a combined system of water jet pipes and drive motors, the problem of difficult to quickly separate magnetic materials is solved, rapid unloading and efficient separation are achieved, and unloading is significantly improved Material efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323493339.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-21
AI Technical Summary
When unloading materials in existing magnetic separators, it is difficult to quickly and cleanly separate magnetic materials, which affects the discharge efficiency and wastes workers' working time.
A magnetic separator with multi-stage circulating materials is designed, using conveyor belts and magnetic blocks to separate materials, and the magnetic material is quickly removed through water jet pipes and driving motors. The water jet system driven by limiting plates and motors will be used to convert magnetic properties. The material is separated from the non-magnetic material.
It realizes rapid unloading of magnetic materials, improves unloading efficiency, and saves operating steps and working time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222132191U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic separators, in particular to a magnetic separator for multi-stage circulating materials. Background Art
[0002] Magnetic separator is used to remove iron powder from recycled powdery particles. It is widely used in resource recovery, wood industry, mining industry, kiln industry, chemical industry, food industry and other factories. It is suitable for wet magnetic separation of magnetite, pyrrhotite, roasted ore, ilmenite and other materials with a particle size of less than 3mm. It is also used for iron removal of coal, non-metallic minerals, building materials and other materials. It is one of the most widely used and versatile machines in the industry.
[0003] When the existing magnetic separators are in use, most of them use magnets to magnetically separate the materials to be magnetically separated, that is, magnetic materials and non-magnetic materials are magnetically separated. However, since the magnetic materials are firmly adsorbed on the magnets, whether the unloading is done manually or with the help of an auxiliary unloading mechanism, it is easy to make it difficult to unload the magnetic materials quickly, cleanly and thoroughly, affecting the unloading efficiency and wasting the workers' working time. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a magnetic separator for multi-stage circulating materials.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A magnetic separator for multi-stage circulating materials, comprising a base, a No. 1 support plate arranged above the base and a connecting plate arranged above the No. 1 support plate, a magnetic material disassembly component is arranged between the two No. 1 support plates, the magnetic material disassembly component comprises a water storage tank and a water spray pipe, the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the No. 1 support plates on both sides, a water inlet is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, an assembly groove is arranged on the water storage tank, a plurality of the water spray pipes are limit-connected in the assembly groove on the water storage tank, a limit plate is arranged inside the water storage tank, a limit groove is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank, the limit plate is limit-slidably connected in the limit groove on the water storage tank, a drive motor is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the water storage tank, and the drive motor is drivingly connected to the limit plate.
[0007] Preferably, limiting rods are provided at both ends of the connecting plate, a rotating groove is provided on the connecting plate, the limiting rod is rotatably connected in the rotating groove on the connecting plate, a conveying roller is provided on the outer side of the limiting rod, the conveying roller is limit-connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod, a motor is provided on one side of the limiting rod, and the motor is drivingly connected to the limiting rod.
[0008] Preferably, a conveyor belt is arranged on the outside of the conveyor roller, and the conveyor belt is limit-connected to the outer wall of the conveyor roller. A magnetic block is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, and the magnetic block is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt.
[0009] Preferably, a No. 2 support plate is arranged above the connecting plate, a limiting hole is arranged above the connecting plate, the No. 2 support plate is limitedly connected in the limiting hole on the connecting plate, a feed barrel is arranged between the two No. 2 support plates, and the feed barrel is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the No. 2 support plates on both sides.
[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is provided on the base, a rotating groove is provided on the base, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the rotating groove on the base, and the rotating shaft is provided on the inner side of the conveyor belt.
[0011] Preferably, a drainage groove is provided on the inner side of the base, and the drainage groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the No. 1 support plate on both sides, and a No. 1 storage barrel and a No. 2 storage barrel are provided below the drainage groove. Two water outlets are provided on the drainage groove, and the No. 1 storage barrel and the No. 2 storage barrel are respectively arranged below the water outlets.
[0012] In the utility model, the motor is started to drive the transmission roller, and the conveyor belt connected to the conveyor roller limit rotates clockwise under the traction of the conveyor roller, and waste is put into the feed barrel. The waste slides down along the inner wall of the feed barrel to the conveyor belt, and the non-magnetic material slides to the left along the inclination angle of the conveyor belt, passes through the left water outlet on the drainage trough and enters the first storage barrel; the magnetic material is attracted by the magnetic block above the conveyor belt during the falling process, so that the magnetic material rotates clockwise with the conveyor belt to the top of the right water outlet of the drainage trough; the driving motor is started to push the limit plate to reciprocate, and the water in the water storage tank is sprayed to one side from the water spray pipe, thereby separating the magnetic block from the magnetic material above it, and the fallen magnetic material side enters the second storage barrel along the right water outlet, and the use of the magnetic separator is completed. The utility model can quickly complete the separation of the magnetic block and the magnetic waste, realize the rapid unloading of the magnetic material, greatly improve the unloading efficiency, and save the operation steps and labor time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a magnetic separator for multi-stage circulating materials proposed by the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a top view;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal parts of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal parts of the utility model from the side;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the magnetic material disassembly part in the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1 base, 2 rotating shaft, 3 conveying roller, 4 conveyor belt, 5 magnetic block, 6 water storage tank, 7 feed barrel, 8 No. 2 support plate, 9 connecting plate, 10 limit rod, 11 motor, 12 No. 1 support plate, 13 No. 1 feed barrel, 14 No. 2 feed barrel, 15 limit plate, 16 drive motor, 17 water spray pipe, 18 drainage trough, 101 magnetic material disassembly parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0020] Reference Figures 1 to 5A magnetic separator for multi-stage circulating materials, comprising a base 1, a No. 1 support plate 12 arranged above the base 1 and a connecting plate 9 arranged above the No. 1 support plate 12, a magnetic material disassembly component 101 is arranged between the two No. 1 support plates 12, the magnetic material disassembly component 101 comprises a water storage tank 6 and a water spray pipe 17, the water storage tank 6 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the No. 1 support plates 12 on both sides, a water inlet is arranged on one side of the water storage tank 6, an assembly groove is arranged on the water storage tank 6, a plurality of water spray pipes 17 are limitedly connected in the assembly groove on the water storage tank 6, a limiting plate 15 is arranged inside the water storage tank 6, a limiting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank 6, and the limiting plate 15 is limitedly slidably connected to the storage tank 6. In the limiting groove on the water tank 6, a driving motor 16 is arranged on one side of the water tank 6, the driving motor 16 is fixedly connected to the water tank 6, and the driving motor 16 is connected to the limiting plate 15; limiting rods 10 are arranged at both ends of the connecting plate 9, and a rotating groove is arranged on the connecting plate 9, the limiting rod 10 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove on the connecting plate 9, a conveying roller 3 is arranged on the outer side of the limiting rod 10, and the conveying roller 3 is limitedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod 10, and a motor 11 is arranged on one side of the limiting rod 10, and the motor 11 is connected to the limiting rod 10, and the transmission roller 3 is driven by the motor 11, so as to provide power conditions for the subsequent separation of the material cost; the conveying roller 3 is arranged on the outer side A conveyor belt 4 is limitedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor roller 3. A magnetic block 5 is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 4. The magnetic block 5 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 4. The magnetic material and the non-magnetic material are transmitted step by step by the rotation of the transmission belt 4 and the attraction of the magnetic block 5. A second support plate 8 is arranged above the connecting plate 9. A limiting hole is arranged above the connecting plate 9. The second support plate 8 is limitedly connected to the limiting hole on the connecting plate 9. A feeding bucket 7 is arranged between the two second support plates 8. The feeding bucket 7 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the second support plates 8 on both sides. A feeding bucket 7 is arranged on the top to facilitate the transportation of waste materials. A rotating shaft 2 is arranged on the base 1. A rotating groove is provided, and the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove on the base 1. The rotating shaft 2 is arranged on the inner side of the conveyor belt 4. The rotating shaft 2 is arranged to pull the conveyor belt 4 and discharge the material attracted by the magnetic block 5 from an appropriate position; a drainage groove 18 is provided on the inner side of the base 1, and the drainage groove 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the No. 1 support plate 12 on both sides. A No. 1 storage barrel 13 and a No. 2 storage barrel 14 are arranged below the drainage groove 18. Two water outlets are arranged on the drainage groove 18. The No. 1 storage barrel 13 and the No. 2 storage barrel 14 are respectively arranged below the water outlets. Storage barrels are arranged on both sides, which is convenient for recycling and summarizing the separated waste and saves boring time for separation.
[0021] In the utility model, the motor 11 is started to drive the conveying roller 3 to transmit, and the conveyor belt 4 limitedly connected to the conveying roller 3 rotates clockwise under the traction of the conveyor roller 3, and waste is put into the feeding bucket 7, and the waste slides down along the inner wall of the feeding bucket 7 to the conveyor belt 4, and the non-magnetic material slides to the left along the inclination angle of the conveyor belt 4, passes through the left water outlet on the drainage trough 18 and enters the No. 1 storage bucket 13; the magnetic material is attracted by the magnetic block 5 above the conveyor belt 4 during the falling process, so that the magnetic material rotates clockwise with the conveyor belt 4 to above the right water outlet of the drainage trough 18; the driving motor 16 is started to push the limiting plate 15 to reciprocate, and the water in the water storage tank 6 is sprayed to one side from the water spray pipe 17, so that the magnetic block 7 is separated from the magnetic material above it, and the fallen magnetic material side enters the No. 2 storage bucket 14 along the right water outlet, and the use of the magnetic separator is completed.
[0022] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A magnetic separator for multi-stage circulating materials, comprising a base (1), a first support plate (12) arranged above the base (1), and a connecting plate (9) arranged above the first support plate (12), It is characterized in that A magnetic material disassembly component (101) is arranged between the two No. 1 support plates (12), and the magnetic material disassembly component (101) comprises a water storage tank (6) and a water spray pipe (17). The water storage tank (6) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the No. 1 support plates (12) on both sides. A water inlet is arranged on one side of the water storage tank (6). An assembly groove is arranged on the water storage tank (6). A plurality of water spray pipes (17) are limit-connected in the assembly groove on the water storage tank (6). A limit plate (15) is arranged inside the water storage tank (6). A limit groove is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank (6). The limit plate (15) is limit-slidably connected in the limit groove on the water storage tank (6). A drive motor (16) is arranged on one side of the water storage tank (6). The drive motor (16) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (6). The drive motor (16) is drivingly connected to the limit plate (15).
2. A magnetic separator for multi-stage circulating materials according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Limiting rods (10) are arranged at both ends of the connecting plate (9), a rotating groove is arranged on the connecting plate (9), the limiting rod (10) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove on the connecting plate (9), a conveying roller (3) is arranged outside the limiting rod (10), the conveying roller (3) is limitably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod (10), a motor (11) is arranged on one side of the limiting rod (10), and the motor (11) is drivingly connected to the limiting rod (10).
3. A magnetic separator for multi-stage circulating materials according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A conveyor belt (4) is arranged outside the conveyor roller (3), and the conveyor belt (4) is limitedly connected to the outer wall of the conveyor roller (3). A magnetic block (5) is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt (4), and the magnetic block (5) is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (4).
4. A magnetic separator for multi-stage circulating materials according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A second support plate (8) is arranged above the connecting plate (9), a limiting hole is arranged above the connecting plate (9), the second support plate (8) is limitedly connected in the limiting hole on the connecting plate (9), a feed barrel (7) is arranged between the two second support plates (8), and the feed barrel (7) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the second support plates (8) on both sides.
5. A magnetic separator for multi-stage circulating materials according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The base (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (2), the base (1) is provided with a rotating groove, the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove on the base (1), and the rotating shaft (2) is arranged on the inner side of the conveyor belt (4).
6. A magnetic separator for multi-stage circulating materials according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A drainage groove (18) is arranged on the inner side of the base (1), and the drainage groove (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the No. 1 support plate (12) on both sides, and a No. 1 material storage barrel (13) and a No. 2 material storage barrel (14) are arranged below the drainage groove (18), and two water outlets are arranged on the drainage groove (18), and the No. 1 material storage barrel (13) and the No. 2 material storage barrel (14) are respectively arranged below the water outlets.
