Soil removing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil removing machine which comprises a machine frame, a material groove is formed in the machine frame, an electromagnetic vibration feeder is arranged below a discharging port of the material groove, a first-stage soil removing belt conveyor is arranged below the discharging end of the electromagnetic vibration feeder, and a second-stage soil removing belt conveyor is arranged below the discharging end of the first-stage soil removing belt conveyor. A second-stage soil removing belt conveyor is arranged below the discharging end of the first-stage soil removing belt conveyor, and belt rollers at the discharging end of the first-stage soil removing belt conveyor and the discharging end of the second-stage soil removing belt conveyor are made of strong magnetic materials. The device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the maintenance is easy, and powdery soil in harvested crops is effectively separated by adopting a mechanical means.

Description

Technical field:

[0001] The utility model relates to a soil remover, belonging to crop processing equipment. Background technology:

[0002] After the crops are harvested, the harvested crops are air-sorted or washed, and the powdery soil mixed in the harvested crops is difficult to separate. Utility model content:

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a soil remover which can effectively separate powdered soil from harvested crops.

[0004] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a soil removing machine, which includes a frame, a material trough is arranged on the frame, an electromagnetic vibrating feeder is arranged below the discharge port of the material trough, a first-level soil removing belt conveyor is arranged below the discharge end of the electromagnetic vibrating feeder, and a second-level soil removing belt conveyor is arranged below the discharge end of the first-level soil removing belt conveyor, and the belt roller at the discharge end of the first-level soil removing belt conveyor and the belt roller at the discharge end of the second-level soil removing belt conveyor are both made of strong magnetic materials.

[0005] The utility model has the advantages that compared with the prior art, the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to use and maintain, and uses mechanical means to effectively separate powdered soil from harvested crops. Description of the drawings:

[0006] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the small utility model. Specific implementation method:

[0007] Example 1: Figure 1 As shown, the soil removing machine comprises a frame 1, on which a material trough 2 is provided, an electromagnetic vibrating feeder 3 is provided below the material outlet of the material trough 2, a primary soil removing belt conveyor 4 is provided below the discharge end of the electromagnetic vibrating feeder 3, a secondary soil removing belt conveyor 5 is provided below the discharge end of the primary soil removing belt conveyor 4, and the belt rollers 6 at the discharge ends of the primary soil removing belt conveyor 4 and the secondary soil removing belt conveyor 5 are both made of strong magnetic materials; a triangular material guide plate 7 with a pointed end facing upward is provided below the discharge end of the primary soil removing belt conveyor 4 and between the secondary soil removing belt conveyor 5, and a soil collecting trough 8 is provided below the secondary soil removing belt conveyor 5; one end of the triangular material guide plate 7 is placed above the secondary soil removing belt conveyor 5, and the other end of the triangular material guide plate 7 is placed outside the secondary soil removing belt conveyor 5 and above the notch of the soil collecting trough 8, and the notch of the soil collecting trough 8 is simultaneously placed below the secondary soil removing belt conveyor 5.

[0008] Working description: The harvested materials mixed with powdered soil in the material trough 2 fall into the material trough of the electromagnetic vibrating feeder 3, and the electromagnetic vibrating feeder 3 evenly spreads the harvested materials mixed with powdered soil on the primary soil-removing belt conveyor 4. When the raw materials pass through the discharge end of the primary soil-removing belt conveyor 4, the harvested materials fall on the secondary soil-removing belt conveyor 5 through one end of the triangular material guide plate 7. The powdered soil is adsorbed on the conveying belt of the primary soil-removing belt conveyor 4 by the belt roller 6 made of strong magnetic material of the primary soil-removing belt conveyor 4 and is transported with the conveying belt. When the powdered soil moves away from the belt roller 6 of the primary soil-removing belt conveyor 4 with the conveying belt, the magnetic force of the belt roller 6 made of strong magnetic material on the powdered soil decreases. The powdered soil falls from the conveying belt of the primary soil-removing belt conveyor 4, and the powdered soil falls into the soil collecting trough 8 through the other end of the triangular guide plate 7; the harvest falling on the secondary soil-removing belt conveyor 5 will also contain some powdered soil. When passing through the unloading end of the secondary soil-removing belt conveyor 5, it is adsorbed on the conveying belt of the secondary soil-removing belt conveyor 5 by the belt roller 6 made of strong magnetic material of the secondary soil-removing belt conveyor 5 and transported with the conveying belt. When the powdered soil moves away from the belt roller 6 with the conveying belt and the magnetic force of the belt roller 6 made of strong magnetic material on the secondary soil-removing belt conveyor 5 on the powdered soil decreases, the powdered soil falls from the conveying belt of the second soil-removing belt conveyor 5 into the soil collecting trough 8.

Claims

1. A soil remover, characterized in that: It includes a frame, a material trough is arranged on the frame, an electromagnetic vibrating feeder is arranged below the discharge port of the material trough, a first-level soil-removing belt conveyor is arranged below the discharge end of the electromagnetic vibrating feeder, and a second-level soil-removing belt conveyor is arranged below the discharge end of the first-level soil-removing belt conveyor. The belt roller at the discharge end of the first-level soil-removing belt conveyor and the belt roller at the discharge end of the second-level soil-removing belt conveyor are both made of strong magnetic materials.

Images