Edge blowing device utilizing compressed air to stretch curled edges
By using compressed air edge blowing device in the knitted cloth conveyor, the edge of the knitted cloth is detected by using rail beams, sliders and sensors, and stretched through the blower pipe, the problem of knitted cloth curls and wrinkles is solved, and the fabric surface is flat and sheared Improvement of processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420530418.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
Knitted fabrics are prone to curling and wrinkling during the conveying process. In the prior art, the friction between the wire rollers on the edges of the fabric leads to offset, affecting the shearing effect.
Design a blowing device that uses compressed air to stretch the curling edges, including guide rail beams, sliders, sensor mounts, blower tubes and retractable telescopic elements. The edges of knitted cloth are detected by sensors and stretched with blower tubes to avoid curling and pleats, while precise sliding of the slider is achieved by driving the screw and belt drive assembly.
It effectively avoids curling and wrinkling of knitted cloth during the transportation process, ensures that the cloth surface is flat, reduces the impact of friction on the cloth surface, and improves the quality of shearing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222139559U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to an edge blowing device which utilizes compressed air to stretch curled edges. Background Art
[0002] During the finishing and shearing process of textiles (especially knitted fabrics), due to the action of tension, some knitted fabrics will have curling on both sides of the fabric (commonly known as curling), which has an adverse effect on the shearing process.
[0003] In the prior art, knitted fabrics are usually tightly attached to the surface of a steel wire roller in a semi-wrap manner, and the steel wire roller expands the width of the knitted fabric to reduce the curling of the fabric edge.
[0004] However, currently, knitted fabrics are inevitably deflected laterally along their conveying direction during transport. As the fabric passes through steel rollers, the friction generated by the steel rollers on the fabric edges can easily cause the fabric to deflect, leading to wrinkles. Therefore, the present invention proposes a side-blowing device that uses compressed air to stretch the curled edges to address this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blowing device for stretching the curled edge by using compressed air, so as to solve the problem of curling and wrinkling of knitted fabrics during transportation proposed in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a blowing device for stretching a curled edge using compressed air, comprising:
[0007] A guide rail beam is provided above the knitted cloth and perpendicular to its conveying direction. A guide rail is fixedly connected to the guide rail beam. A slider is slidably installed on the outer side of the guide rail. A mounting seat plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slider. The mounting seat plate is vertically arranged, and a sensor mounting seat is installed at the lower end. The sensor mounting seat is close to the knitted cloth from top to bottom. An air blowing pipe for blowing air to the edge of the knitted cloth is installed on the side of the sensor mounting seat. A retractable telescopic part is provided in the middle of the mounting seat plate.
[0008] Preferably, the telescopic member is a telescopic rod with a built-in spring, and an edge detection sensor facing the knitted fabric is installed on the lower surface of the sensor mounting seat.
[0009] Preferably, a sliding limiter is installed on the guide rail beam, and the sliding limiters are arranged in groups of two and are respectively located at both ends of the sliding stroke of the slider.
[0010] Preferably, a driving screw rod parallel to the guide rail beam is provided on one side, and a screw rod sleeve is provided on the outer side of the driving screw rod through a threaded sleeve. The upper surface of the screw rod sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and one end of the connecting plate remains fixedly connected to the slider.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the driving screw is provided with a screw positioning seat fixedly connected to the guide rail beam, a bearing seat is installed on the screw positioning seat, and one end of the driving screw is rotatably inserted into the bearing seat.
[0012] Preferably, a mounting base is provided at the other end of the driving screw, a reducer is installed on the surface of the mounting base, and the reducer and the driving screw are maintained in transmission connection through a belt drive assembly and a screw shaft seat, and the mounting base and the guide rail beam are both fixedly mounted on the frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] The utility model is achieved by arranging a guide rail beam perpendicular to the conveying direction above the knitted cloth, a slider is slidably installed on the guide rail beam, a mounting base plate is fixedly connected to the side of the slider, a sensor mounting base is installed at the lower end of the mounting base plate, an air blowing pipe is arranged on the side of the sensor mounting base, the sensor mounting base detects the edge position of the knitted cloth, and the air blowing pipe is driven to move by the sliding of the slider so that the air blowing pipe can blow air to stretch the curled edge of the knitted cloth to prevent the knitted cloth from curling. A retractable telescopic part is provided in the middle of the mounting base plate so that the lower surface of the sensor mounting base can lightly rest on the surface of the knitted fabric to ensure the accuracy of the blowing position of the air blowing pipe, and at the same time will not generate excessive friction on the surface of the knitted fabric to cause wrinkles when the knitted fabric is laterally offset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the slider and mounting base plate structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Reducer; 2. Belt drive assembly; 3. Mounting base; 5. Screw shaft seat; 6. Drive screw; 7. Slide limiter; 8. Guide rail; 9. Slider; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Screw sleeve; 13. Screw locating seat; 15. Bearing seat; 17. Guide rail beam; 18. Frame; 19. Sensor mounting seat; 20. Blowing pipe; 21. Telescopic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to clearly and completely describe the objectives and technical solutions of the present invention and make the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "middle," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "top," "bottom," "side," "vertical," "horizontal," and the like, indicating positions or location relationships, are based on the positions or location relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "one," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] For the purpose of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are described primarily with reference to examples. In the following description, many specific details are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, well-known methods and structures are not described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the understanding of these embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 2 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] In a first embodiment, a device for blowing an edge using compressed air to stretch a curled edge comprises:
[0024] The guide rail beam 17 is arranged above the knitted fabric and perpendicular to the conveying direction thereof. Figure 1As shown, the conveying direction of the knitted fabric is the up-down direction, the length direction of the guide rail beam 17 is the left-right direction, a guide rail 8 is fixedly connected to the guide rail beam 17, and a slider 9 is slidably installed on the outer side of the guide rail 8. The slider 9 can slide horizontally left and right along the width direction of the knitted fabric to adjust its own position. A mounting base plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 9. The mounting base plate 10 is vertically arranged, and a sensor mounting base 19 is installed at the lower end. The sensor in the sensor mounting base 19 can detect the edge of the knitted fabric. The sensor mounting base 19 is close to the knitted fabric from top to bottom, and an air blowing pipe 20 for blowing air to the edge of the knitted fabric is installed on the side of the sensor mounting base 19. The air blowing pipe 20 The blowing direction is from the middle to the edge of the knitted fabric surface, so that when the knitted fabric has curling or wrinkles, the knitted fabric will be stretched and smoothed, ensuring that the surface of the knitted fabric is flat during transportation. In addition, when the sensor in the sensor mounting seat 19 detects that the knitted fabric has shifted left and right during transportation, the position of the air blowing tube 20 can be changed by adjusting the left and right sliding of the slider 9 to ensure that the air blowing tube 20 can always work effectively. A retractable telescopic part 21 is provided in the middle of the mounting seat plate 10. The setting of the retractable part 21 makes the mounting seat plate 10 as a whole have a certain amount of retractability in the vertical direction, which is used to adapt to the vertical jump generated during the transportation of the knitted fabric.
[0025] In order to detect the edge of the knitted cloth, the telescopic part 21 of the present application is a telescopic rod with a built-in spring, which can be extended and reset by itself. It is a structure known in the prior art and will not be described here. The lower surface of the sensor mounting seat 19 is equipped with an edge detection sensor facing the knitted cloth. When the knitted cloth is laterally offset, the distance and direction that the slider 9 will slide next is determined by real-time detection.
[0026] In order to limit the sliding of the slider 9, the present application also has a sliding limiter 7 installed on the guide rail beam 17. The sliding limiter 7 is set in two groups and is located at both ends of the sliding stroke of the slider 9. It can be used to limit the sliding position and distance of the slider 9. In addition, Figure 1 As shown, the sliders 9 of the device are provided with two groups and distributed at the two edges of the knitted cloth, ensuring that there are two groups of blowing pipes 20 blowing at the two edges of the knitted cloth respectively, ensuring the flatness of the surface of the knitted cloth.
[0027] In order to drive the sliding of the slider 9, the present application also has a driving screw 6 parallel to the guide rail beam 17 provided on one side of the driving screw 6, and a screw sleeve 12 is provided on the outer side of the driving screw 6 through a threaded sleeve, and the upper surface of the screw sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 11, and one end of the connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the slider 9. When the driving screw 6 rotates, the screw sleeve 12 can be driven by the thread to slide along the length direction of the sliding limiter 7, and then through the connection of the connecting plate 11, the slider 9 can be driven to slide synchronously. That is to say, the left and right sliding of the slider 9 is controlled by the forward and reverse rotation of the driving screw 6.
[0028] In order to position the driving screw 6, the present application also has a screw positioning seat 13 fixedly connected to the guide rail beam 17 at one end of the driving screw 6, and a bearing seat 15 is installed on the screw positioning seat 13. One end of the driving screw 6 is rotatably inserted into the bearing seat 15 to ensure that the driving screw 6 can only rotate without position displacement.
[0029] In order to drive the driving screw 6 to rotate, the present application also has a mounting base 3 provided at the other end of the driving screw 6, and a reducer 1 is installed on the surface of the mounting base 3. The reducer 1 and the driving screw 6 maintain a transmission connection through the belt transmission component 2 and the screw shaft seat 5. The mounting base 3 and the guide rail beam 17 are both fixedly installed on the frame 18. The reducer 1 is controlled by the motor. When working, the screw shaft seat 5 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the belt transmission component 2, thereby driving the driving screw 6 to rotate.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A blowing device for stretching curled edges using compressed air, characterized in that: include: A guide rail beam (17) is arranged above the knitted fabric and perpendicular to the conveying direction thereof, a guide rail (8) is fixedly connected to the guide rail beam (17), a slider (9) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the guide rail (8), a mounting seat plate (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (9), the mounting seat plate (10) is vertically arranged, and a sensor mounting seat (19) is mounted at the lower end, the sensor mounting seat (19) is close to the knitted fabric from top to bottom, an air blowing pipe (20) for blowing air to the edge of the knitted fabric is mounted on the side of the sensor mounting seat (19), and a retractable telescopic member (21) is arranged in the middle of the mounting seat plate (10).
2. The edge blowing device for stretching the curled edge by compressed air according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic member (21) is a telescopic rod with a built-in spring, and an edge detection sensor facing the knitted fabric is installed on the lower surface of the sensor mounting seat (19).
3. The edge blowing device for stretching the curled edge by compressed air according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding limiter (7) is installed on the guide rail beam (17). Two sliding limiters (7) are arranged in a group and are respectively located at two ends of the sliding stroke of the slider (9).
4. The edge blowing device for stretching the curled edge by compressed air according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving screw rod (6) parallel to the guide rail beam (17) is provided on one side thereof, a screw rod sleeve (12) is provided on the outer side of the driving screw rod (6) via a threaded sleeve, a connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screw rod sleeve (12), and one end of the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the slider (9).
5. The edge blowing device for stretching the curled edge by compressed air according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the driving screw rod (6) is provided with a screw rod positioning seat (13) fixedly connected to the guide rail beam (17), a bearing seat (15) is installed on the screw rod positioning seat (13), and one end of the driving screw rod (6) is rotatably inserted into the bearing seat (15).
6. The edge blowing device for stretching the curled edge by compressed air according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the driving screw (6) is provided with a mounting base (3), a reducer (1) is mounted on the surface of the mounting base (3), the reducer (1) and the driving screw (6) are connected in transmission via a belt transmission assembly (2) and a screw shaft seat (5), and the mounting base (3) and the guide rail beam (17) are both fixedly mounted on a frame (18).
