Multifunctional copper wire oiling and powdering machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for cable production, and discloses a multifunctional copper wire oiling and powdering machine which comprises a shell, an inner cavity is formed in the shell, a first guide rail is placed at the top of the rear side of the inner wall of the shell, and two bolts are arranged at the tops of the left side and the right side of the first guide rail in a threaded penetrating mode. The bottom ends of the multiple bolts are all in threaded connection to the front side of the inner wall of the shell, a second guide rail is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner bottom wall of the shell, a stranding disc is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the shell, a stranding forming mold is fixedly connected to the top wall of the shell, and the front side of the shell communicates with a liquid outlet valve. According to the utility model, silicone oil or talcum powder is poured into the inner cavity, a copper wire passes through the upper part of the first guide rail, passes through the bottom of the second guide rail and passes through the wire stranding disc, and then is stranded at the position of the stranding forming mold, so that the device is simple in structure and convenient for operators to operate, and the oiling effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for producing cables, in particular to a multifunctional copper wire oiling and powdering machine. Background Art

[0002] Copper wire oiling and powdering machine is a kind of equipment used for surface treatment of copper wire. Its main function is to lubricate and cover the copper wire with oil to improve its surface performance and processing characteristics. Oiling refers to immersing the copper wire in a special lubricating oil or coating, with the aim of improving the surface lubricity and corrosion resistance of the copper wire to reduce friction and wear, improve processing performance, and prevent oxidation corrosion. Powdering refers to coating a layer of fine powder on the surface of the copper wire, such as talcum powder or talcum powder analogues, with the aim of increasing the surface smoothness of the copper wire, reducing surface friction, improving the drawing performance of the copper wire, and reducing the loss during the drawing process. This equipment is used in the process of processing and treating copper wire in industries such as wires and cables, electrical appliances, and electrical equipment to improve the performance of the copper wire and extend its service life.

[0003] The cables on the market are currently composed of multiple core wires and rubber sleeves. When using the cables, it is necessary to cut a section of the rubber sleeve to expose the core wire inside. In order to facilitate people to peel off the rubber sleeve, before extruding the rubber sleeve on the core wire, it is necessary to apply talcum powder or silicone oil on the surface of the core wire to ensure that the extruded rubber sleeve is not easy to adhere to the surface of the core wire, thereby facilitating cable peeling. The existing oiling and powdering machines have a complex structure, which increases the difficulty of operation and reduces the work efficiency of oiling and powdering. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a multifunctional copper wire oil and powder coating machine, aiming to improve the existing oil and powder coating machines, which generally have complex structures, increase the difficulty of operation, and thus reduce the work efficiency of oil and powder coating.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional copper wire oil and powder machine, comprising a shell, an inner cavity is opened inside the shell, a first guide rail is placed on the top of the rear side of the inner wall of the shell, two bolts are threaded through the top of the left and right sides of the first guide rail, and the bottom ends of multiple bolts are threadedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the shell, a second guide rail is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner bottom wall of the shell, a wire winding drum is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the shell, a twisting molding mold is fixedly connected to the top wall of the shell, the front side of the shell is connected to a liquid outlet valve, the bottom wall of the shell is provided with a connecting column, the top wall of the connecting column is provided with a heating component, and the bottom wall of the connecting column is provided with an acceleration mechanism.

[0006] Through the above technical scheme: the device can make the copper wire pass through the top of the first guide rail, pass through the bottom of the second guide rail through the stranding drum, and complete the stranding at the stranding forming mold, so that the oiling or powdering operation of the copper wire is relatively simple, making it convenient for operators to operate, and by cooperating with the work of the heating component, the oiling effect is improved.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The acceleration mechanism includes a protective shell, the top wall of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom wall of the connecting column, the rear side of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a filter plate, the inner top wall of the protective shell is fixedly installed with a blower, the output end of the blower is connected to a delivery pipe, the top ends of the two delivery pipes are connected to annular nozzles, and the two annular nozzles have their sides away from each other fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the outer shell respectively.

[0009] Through the above technical solution: when the heating component is working, by starting the blower, the air flow filtered by the filter plate can be extracted, and the filtered air flow is ejected through the delivery pipe and the annular nozzle, so that the silicone oil obtains a stirring effect, thereby improving the heating rate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The heating assembly includes multiple frames, the bottom walls of the multiple frames are fixedly connected at the four corners of the top wall of the connecting column, the top walls of the multiple frames are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom wall of the outer shell, a heating plate is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the connecting column, and a temperature control device is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting column.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the effect of copper wire being oiled can be improved.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A control switch is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the shell, and the control switch is electrically connected to the blower and the heating plate respectively.

[0015] Through the above technical solution: the device can be opened and closed.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The top ends of the outer walls of the two conveying pipes are fixedly mounted with rubber rings, and adjacent sides of the two rubber rings are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer shell respectively.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the connection at the top end of the conveying pipe can be protected, thereby reducing the wear of the conveying pipe.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A protective shell is arranged on the right side of the housing, and a left side of the protective shell is rotatably connected to the right side of the control switch through a hinge.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the control switch can be protected and prevented from accidental touch.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] The left and right sides of the bottom wall of the shell are fixedly connected with support frames, and the front and rear sides of the two support frames are fixedly installed with corner pads.

[0024] Through the above technical solution, the device is made more stable when working.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The middle parts of the two bolts are fixedly connected with rubber rings, and the front side of the inner wall of the shell is provided with an inclined surface.

[0027] Through the above technical solution, the rotational damage of the bolt to the inner wall of the housing can be reduced, and the inclined surface is convenient for installing the first guide rail.

[0028] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In the utility model, silicone oil or talcum powder is poured into the inner cavity, and the copper wire passes through the top of the first guide rail, passes through the bottom of the second guide rail, passes through the stranding drum, and is stranded at the stranding forming mold, so that the device structure is simple, easy for operators to operate, and the oiling effect is improved, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0030] 2. In the utility model, the heating component can heat the silicone oil. By starting the blower, filtered air can be drawn into the inner cavity, thereby accelerating the heating rate of the silicone oil and improving the effect of the copper wire oiling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the multifunctional copper wire oil and powder machine proposed by the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first guide rail of the multifunctional copper wire oil and powder machine proposed by the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the acceleration mechanism of the multifunctional copper wire oil and powder machine.

[0034] Legend:

[0035] 1. Shell; 2. Acceleration mechanism; 201. Protective shell; 202. Blower; 203. Delivery pipe; 204. Annular nozzle; 205. Rubber ring; 206. Filter plate; 3. Inner cavity; 4. Bolt; 5. First guide rail; 6. Second guide rail; 7. Wire drum; 8. Twisting molding mold; 9. Liquid outlet valve; 10. Connecting column; 11. Frame; 12. Heating plate; 13. Temperature control device; 14. Rubber ring; 15. Control switch; 16. Protective shell; 17. Support frame; 18. Corner pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a multifunctional copper wire oil and powder machine, comprising a shell 1, an inner cavity 3 is opened inside the shell 1, a first guide rail 5 is placed on the top of the rear side of the inner wall of the shell 1, two bolts 4 are threaded through the top of the left and right sides of the first guide rail 5, and the bottom ends of the multiple bolts 4 are threadedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a second guide rail 6 is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner bottom wall of the shell 1, a twisting drum 7 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the shell 1, a twisting molding die 8 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the shell 1, and a liquid outlet valve is connected to the front side of the shell 1. 9. A connecting column 10 is provided on the bottom wall of the housing 1, and a heating assembly is provided on the top wall of the connecting column 10; the heating assembly includes a plurality of frames 11, the bottom walls of the plurality of frames 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the top wall of the connecting column 10, the top walls of the plurality of frames 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom wall of the housing 1, a heating plate 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the connecting column 10, and a temperature control device 13 is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting column 10; a rubber ring 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the two bolts 4, and an inclined surface is provided on the front side of the inner wall of the housing 1;

[0038] Specifically, silicone oil or talcum powder is added to the inner cavity 3, and the copper wire is passed through the top of the first guide rail 5 and the bottom of the second guide rail 6. This design allows the copper wire to be twisted at the twisting forming mold 8 after passing through the inner wall of the twisting drum 7. This design not only simplifies the operation process, but also improves the twisting speed. During the entire twisting process, the operator can heat the silicone oil in the inner cavity 3 by starting the heating plate 12. In this way, the temperature of the silicone oil increases, so that the copper wire has a better oiling effect and improves production efficiency. At the same time, the use of the heating plate 12 also enables the equipment to maintain good working performance in a cold environment. In addition, the equipment also has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation. The equipment occupies a small area and is easy to install and maintain. Moreover, the humanized design of the operation panel allows operators to easily get started. In this way, not only the production efficiency is improved, but also the labor intensity of the operator is reduced. The rubber ring 14 can reduce the rotation damage of the bolt 4 to the inner wall of the housing 1, and the inclined surface facilitates the installation of the first guide rail 5.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The bottom wall of the connecting column 10 is provided with an accelerating mechanism 2, and the accelerating mechanism 2 includes a protective shell 201, the top wall of the protective shell 201 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom wall of the connecting column 10, the rear side of the protective shell 201 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 206, and the inner top wall of the protective shell 201 is fixedly installed with a blower 202, the output end of the blower 202 is connected with a delivery pipe 203, the top ends of the two delivery pipes 203 are connected with an annular nozzle 204, and the two annular nozzles 204 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the outer shell 1 on the far side of the two delivery pipes 203; the outer wall top ends of the two delivery pipes 203 are fixedly installed with rubber rings 205, and the adjacent sides of the two rubber rings 205 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer shell 1 on the adjacent sides;

[0040] Specifically, start the blower 202 so that its extraction end extracts air from the outside. This process is similar to the working principle of a vacuum cleaner. The air is sucked from the outside into the device through the high-speed rotation of the blower 202. However, in this process, we also need to ensure the quality of the air to prevent larger particles from entering the blower 202 and causing damage to its interior. The filter plate 206 has good filtering performance and can effectively filter out larger particles in the air to ensure that the air entering the blower 202 is clean and free of impurities. The air quality of the airflow after being filtered by the filter plate 206 is significantly improved, which is beneficial to protecting the normal operation of the blower 202. The filtered airflow is transported to the interior of the annular nozzle 204 through the continuous operation of the blower 202. The unique design of the annular nozzle 204 can evenly distribute the airflow into the inner cavity 3 in a circular jet manner, forming a stirring-like effect. This stirring effect is helpful to accelerate the heating rate of the silicone oil, so that the silicone oil reaches the required heating temperature in a shorter time. The rubber ring 205 can protect the connection at the top of the delivery tube 203, thereby reducing the wear of the delivery tube 203.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A control switch 15 is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the housing 1, and the control switch 15 is electrically connected to the blower 202 and the heating plate 12 respectively; a protective shell 16 is provided on the right side of the housing 1, and the left side of the protective shell 16 is rotatably connected to the right side of the control switch 15 through a hinge;

[0042] Specifically, the control switch 15 is electrically connected to the blower 202 and the heating plate 12 respectively, so that the control switch 15 can complete the opening and closing of the device, and the protective shell 16 makes it easy to protect the control switch 15 and prevent accidental touch.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 The left and right sides of the bottom wall of the housing 1 are fixedly connected with support frames 17, and the front and rear sides of the two support frames 17 are fixedly installed with corner pads 18;

[0044] Specifically, two support frames 17 and a plurality of corner pads 18 make the device more stable during operation.

[0045] Working principle: When the copper wire is started to be oiled or powdered, silicone oil or talcum powder is added to the inner cavity 3, and the copper wire is passed through the top of the first guide rail 5 and the bottom of the second guide rail 6, so that the copper wire passes through the inner wall of the stranding drum 7 and is twisted at the twisting forming mold 8, thereby completing the oiling or powdering operation of the copper wire with the help of silicone oil or talcum powder. The final device has a simple structure, which is convenient for operators to operate. By starting the heating plate 12, the silicone oil in the inner cavity 3 can be heated, which improves the oiling efficiency of the copper wire and When the heating component is working, the blower 202 is started so that the extraction end of the blower 202 extracts external air, and the airflow is filtered through the filter plate 206 to prevent larger particles from entering the blower 202 and causing damage to the interior thereof. The filtered airflow is continuously operated by the blower 202 and is transported to the interior of the annular nozzle 204 through the delivery pipe 203, and is ejected through the annular nozzle 204. The airflow enters the inner cavity 3 to form a stirring effect, thereby accelerating the heating rate of the silicone oil and facilitating improving the oiling effect of the copper wire.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional copper wire oil and powder machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An inner cavity (3) is provided inside the shell (1), a first guide rail (5) is placed on the top of the rear side of the inner wall of the shell (1), two bolts (4) are threadedly penetrated on the top of the left and right sides of the first guide rail (5), the bottom ends of a plurality of the bolts (4) are threadedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the shell (1), a second guide rail (6) is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner bottom wall of the shell (1), a twisting drum (7) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner bottom wall of the shell (1), a twisting forming mold (8) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the shell (1), a liquid outlet valve (9) is connected to the front side of the shell (1), a connecting column (10) is provided on the bottom wall of the shell (1), a heating component is provided on the top wall of the connecting column (10), and an acceleration mechanism (2) is provided on the bottom wall of the connecting column (10).

2. The multifunctional copper wire oiling and powdering machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The acceleration mechanism (2) comprises a protective shell (201), the top wall of the protective shell (201) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom wall of the connecting column (10), the rear side of the protective shell (201) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (206), the inner top wall of the protective shell (201) is fixedly mounted with a blower (202), the output end of the blower (202) is connected to a delivery pipe (203), the top ends of the two delivery pipes (203) are connected to annular nozzles (204), and the two sides of the two annular nozzles (204) that are far away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

3. The multifunctional copper wire oiling and powdering machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heating assembly comprises a plurality of frames (11), the bottom walls of the plurality of frames (11) being fixedly connected to the four corners of the top wall of the connecting column (10), the top walls of the plurality of frames (11) being fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom wall of the outer shell (1), a heating plate (12) being fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the connecting column (10), and a temperature control device (13) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the connecting column (10).

4. The multifunctional copper wire oiling and powdering machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A control switch (15) is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the housing (1), and the control switch (15) is electrically connected to the blower (202) and the heating plate (12) respectively.

5. The multifunctional copper wire oiling and powdering machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A rubber ring (205) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the outer wall of the two delivery pipes (203), and adjacent sides of the two rubber rings (205) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer shell (1).

6. The multifunctional copper wire oiling and powdering machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A protective shell (16) is provided on the right side of the housing (1), and the left side of the protective shell (16) is rotatably connected to the right side of the control switch (15) via a hinge.

7. The multifunctional copper wire oiling and powdering machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Support frames (17) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom wall of the housing (1), and corner pads (18) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the two support frames (17).

8. The multifunctional copper wire oiling and powdering machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The middle parts of the two bolts (4) are fixedly connected to a rubber ring (14), and the front side of the inner wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with an inclined surface.

Images