Aggregate cleaning device for concrete production
By designing the aggregate cleaning device for concrete production, the mixing and filtering structures are used to remove lightweight impurities in the aggregate, the problem of difficulty in removing lightweight impurities in existing equipment is solved, and efficient separation and convenient treatment of aggregates and impurities are achieved. Suitable for small batch concrete production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420842090.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing aggregate cleaning equipment is difficult to effectively remove lightweight impurities in aggregates and is inconvenient to deal with impurities. Especially in small batch cleaning, it is especially suitable for laboratory or teaching design concrete production. .
A aggregate cleaning device for concrete production is designed, including cleaning boxes, mixing blades, filter plates and baffles. The agriculture and filter structures are used to separate aggregates from impurities, and the rotating shaft and motor drive system are used to combine with air-drying box. Treat the cleaned aggregate to achieve effective removal of lightweight impurities and convenient treatment.
Effectively remove lightweight impurities and dust in aggregate, simplify the impurity treatment process, improve the aggregate cleaning efficiency, and is suitable for small-batch concrete production.
Smart Images

Figure CN222153169U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of concrete production, in particular to an aggregate cleaning device for concrete production. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is a building material used in construction. In the production of concrete, aggregates, cement, sand and water need to be mixed and stirred to form concrete; crushed stone is a commonly used aggregate in concrete production, which plays the role of skeleton in concrete. In order to ensure the quality of concrete after production, the surface of crushed stone will be cleaned of dust and other impurities, so that there is a good precision ratio requirement between crushed stone, cement and water.
[0003] However, the current aggregate cleaning equipment is mostly used in large-scale construction industry, and is not produced for certain laboratories or teaching designs, that is, it is somewhat incomplete in practicality. At the same time, it is difficult for the cleaning equipment of large aggregates to remove light impurities in the aggregates during cleaning, and it is very troublesome to take out the cleaned aggregates after removing the impurities, and it is not convenient to handle the impurities, and it is even more inconvenient to use for some small batches of cleaned aggregates. Therefore, it is necessary to design an aggregate cleaning device for a small batch of concrete production. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies of the current technology, the utility model combines the existing technology and provides an aggregate cleaning device for concrete production based on practical applications.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A device for cleaning aggregates for concrete production comprises a cleaning box, a first motor is arranged above the cleaning box, a liquid inlet is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning box, a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the top of the cleaning box, a second motor is arranged on the front side of the cleaning box, an impurity outlet is arranged on the side of the cleaning box, a discharge port is arranged below the impurity outlet, a material discharge assembly is arranged below the discharge port, an air drying box is arranged below the material discharge assembly, a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box, a rotating shaft is arranged on the support frame, a filter plate is arranged above the support frame, a first stirring blade is arranged above the filter plate, a baffle assembly is arranged above the first stirring blade, and a second stirring blade is arranged above the baffle assembly.
[0007] Furthermore, the baffle assembly includes rotating blades, and the rotating blades are provided in plurality and are closely arranged. Rotating shafts are provided at both ends of the rotating blades, and the rotating shafts are connected to the second motor. The baffle assembly is at an angle of 10-30° to the horizontal plane, and limiting protrusions are provided on the boxes on both sides of the baffle assembly, and the impurity outlet is provided at the lowest end of the baffle assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, the first stirring blade is arranged on a rotating shaft, the second stirring blade is arranged on a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through the filter plate, the first stirring blade, the baffle assembly and the second stirring blade from bottom to top in sequence, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected to the first motor.
[0009] Furthermore, the filter plate is at an angle of 20-45° to the horizontal plane, and the discharge port is arranged at the lowest end of the filter plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the material discharge assembly includes a material discharge hopper, a first slide is arranged on the side of the material discharge hopper, and the other end of the first slide is arranged below the discharge port.
[0011] Furthermore, a first sealing cover is provided on the discharge port, a second sealing cover is provided on the impurity outlet, a second slide is provided below the impurity outlet, and a tray is provided at the other end of the second slide.
[0012] Furthermore, an aggregate inlet is arranged above the air-drying box, the aggregate inlet is connected to a material discharge assembly, a second controller is arranged on a side of the air-drying box, and an aggregate outlet is arranged on the side of the air-drying box.
[0013] Furthermore, a material discharge tilting plate is provided at the lower end of the cleaning box, and a liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the material discharge tilting plate.
[0014] Furthermore, a first controller is disposed on the side of the cleaning box, the first motor is connected to the first controller, and the second motor is connected to the first controller.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] The utility model uses the stirring structure, baffle assembly and filter screen inside the cleaning device to separate the aggregate and impurities while cleaning the aggregate, and can effectively remove light-weight inclusions, dust, dirt and other impurities in the aggregate, so that the cleaning device can effectively separate the aggregate and impurities, and it is convenient to handle the separated impurities, and it is also convenient to take out the aggregate after the impurities are removed, and it is convenient to further process the aggregate, which greatly facilitates the removal of impurities in the aggregate and avoids the problem that it is difficult for the previous cleaning device to completely remove the light-weight impurities inside the aggregate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0018] Attached Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0019] Attached Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle assembly of the utility model.
[0020] Numbers shown in the figure: 1. Cleaning box; 2. Air drying box; 3. Feeding assembly; 4. First motor; 5. Second motor; 6. Liquid inlet; 7. Feeding port; 8. First controller; 9. Second controller; 10. Impurity outlet; 11. Discharge port; 12. Feeding tilt plate; 13. Liquid outlet; 14. Support frame; 15. Filter plate; 16. First stirring blade; 17. Second stirring blade; 18. Baffle assembly; 19. Rotating blade; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Limiting protrusion; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Aggregate inlet; 24. Aggregate outlet; 25. Feeding hopper; 26. First slide; 27. Second slide; 28. First sealing cover; 29. Second sealing cover; 30. Tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by this application.
[0022] like Figure 1 , 2 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of an aggregate cleaning device for concrete production provided in this embodiment.
[0023] In this embodiment, the structure is mainly as follows Figure 1As shown, it includes a cleaning box 1, which is used to clean the aggregate and separate the aggregate at the same time, effectively removing light-weight inclusions, dust, dirt and other impurities in the aggregate. A first motor 4 is arranged above the cleaning box 1 to drive the rotating shaft 22. A liquid inlet 6 is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning box 1 to pour the separation cleaning liquid to make the light-weight impurities float upward. A feeding port 7 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the cleaning box 1. The utility model sets the feeding port 7 to be inclined and protruding outside the cleaning box 1, which is convenient for dumping the aggregate, making it easier for the aggregate to enter the cleaning box 1 and avoiding dumping. Aggregates are scattered when the cleaning box 1 is cleaned. A first controller 8 is provided on the side of the cleaning box 1. The first controller 8 is connected to the first motor 4 and the second motor 5 through electric wires to control the first motor 4 and the second motor 5 on the cleaning box 1, thereby controlling the stirring blades and the rotating blades 19 to ensure the normal operation of the cleaning box 1 and reasonably coordinate the operation of various components. A second motor 5 is provided on the front side of the cleaning box 1 to control the rotating blades 19 of the baffle assembly 18 in the cleaning box 1. An impurity outlet 10 is provided on the side of the cleaning box 1 to facilitate the discharge of light-weight impurities and other waste materials. The impurity outlet 10 is provided with a second sealing cover 29 for sealing to prevent the separation and cleaning liquid from flowing out during operation. A second slideway 27 is provided below the impurity outlet 10 to facilitate the waste to slide down while catching the waste. A tray 30 is provided at the other end of the second slideway 27 to store the waste. A discharge port 11 is provided on the side of the cleaning box 1 to discharge the processed aggregate. A first sealing cover 28 is provided on the discharge port 11 to seal to prevent the separation and cleaning liquid from flowing out during operation. A material discharge assembly 3 is provided below the discharge port 11 to facilitate the processed aggregate to be discharged. The material is fed into the air drying box 2. The air drying box 2 is arranged below the material discharging component 3 to air dry the aggregate. An aggregate inlet 23 is arranged above the air drying box 2 for the entry of wet aggregate. A second controller 9 is arranged on the side of the air drying box 2 to control the air drying progress of the air drying box 2. An aggregate outlet 24 is arranged on the side of the air drying box 2 to take out the air-dried aggregate. A material discharging tilt plate 12 is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning box 1 to facilitate the collection of dust, dirt and other impurities at the bottom, making it easier to discharge impurities. A liquid outlet 13 is arranged at the bottom of the material discharging tilt plate 12 to facilitate the discharge of dust, dirt and other impurities. The material discharging component 3 includes a material discharging hopper 25. The lower end of the material discharging hopper 25 is connected to the aggregate inlet 23 to facilitate the feeding of aggregate into the air drying box 2 and avoid the accumulation of aggregate in the material discharging component 3. A first slide 26 is arranged on the side of the material discharging hopper 25 to facilitate the sliding of the processed aggregate. The other end of the first slide 26 is arranged below the material discharging port 11 to facilitate the receiving of the discharged processed aggregate.
[0024] like Figure 2As shown, a support frame 14 is provided inside the cleaning box 1 for supporting a rotating shaft 22, a filter plate 15 is provided above the support frame 14, a first stirring blade 16 is provided above the filter plate 15, a baffle assembly 18 is provided above the first stirring blade 16, a second stirring blade 17 is provided above the baffle assembly 18, a rotating shaft 22 is provided on the support frame 14 for driving the first stirring blade 16 and the second stirring blade 17, the first stirring blade 16 and the second stirring blade 17 are provided on the rotating shaft 22, and are used to stir the separation cleaning liquid and the aggregate raw material, so that light mass inclusions, dust and dirt and other impurities are separated from the aggregate, thereby making the light Mass impurities float up and remain on the baffle assembly 18, while aggregate sinks into between the baffle assembly 18 and the filter plate 15. Impurities such as dust and soil pass through the filter plate 15 and are discharged through the liquid outlet 13. The rotating shaft 22 passes through the filter plate 15, the first stirring blade 16, the baffle assembly 18 and the second stirring blade 17 from bottom to top. The upper end of the rotating shaft 22 is connected to the first motor 4 to facilitate the first motor 4 to drive the rotating shaft 22. The filter plate 15 is at an angle of 20-45° to the horizontal plane. The discharge port 11 is set at the lowest end of the filter plate 15, which is convenient for filtering impurities such as dust and soil while making it easier for the treated aggregate to be discharged through the discharge port 11.
[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the baffle assembly 18 includes a rotating blade 19, and the rotating blade 19 is provided with a plurality of closely arranged rotating blades to separate aggregates and light impurities. Rotating shafts 20 are provided at both ends of the rotating blades 19 to facilitate the rotation of the rotating blades 19. The rotating shafts 20 are connected by gears to facilitate the synchronous rotation of the rotating blades 19. The rotating shafts 20 are connected to the second motor 5 to facilitate the driving of the rotating shaft 20 at any time, so that when separating the aggregates, the rotating blades 19 are erected to facilitate the passage of the aggregates. When discharging waste, the rotating blades 19 are driven by the second motor 5 to combine into the baffle assembly 18 to block the light impurities floating on the top. The baffle assembly 18 is at an angle of 10-30° to the horizontal plane. Limiting protrusions 21 are provided on the boxes on both sides of the baffle assembly 18 to limit the rotation of the rotating blades 19 to ensure that the rotating blades 19 do not rotate and move when they reach the specified position. The impurity outlet 10 is provided at the lowest end of the baffle assembly 18 to facilitate blocking the light impurities while making it easier for the light impurities to be discharged through the impurity outlet 10.
[0026] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0027] When in use, the second motor 5 first controls the rotating blades 19 to stand upright, and then the aggregate is poured into the feed port 7 and the separation cleaning liquid is added. Then the first motor 4 drives the first stirring blades 16 and the second stirring blades 17 to rotate and stir, so that light-weight impurities, dust and dirt and other impurities are separated from the aggregate. Then the second motor 5 drives the rotating blades 19 to combine into a baffle assembly 18, and then the light-weight impurities, dust and dirt are discharged from the impurity outlet 10 and the liquid outlet 13 respectively. Then the aggregate passes through the discharge port 11 through the unloading assembly 3 and enters the air drying box 2 for air drying.
Claims
1. An aggregate cleaning device for concrete production, comprising a cleaning box, characterized in that: A first motor is arranged above the cleaning box, a liquid inlet is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning box, a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the top of the cleaning box, a second motor is arranged on the front side of the cleaning box, an impurity outlet is arranged on the side of the cleaning box, a discharge port is arranged below the impurity outlet, a feeding assembly is arranged below the discharge port, an air drying box is arranged below the feeding assembly, a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box, a rotating shaft is arranged on the support frame, a filter plate is arranged above the support frame, a first stirring blade is arranged above the filter plate, a baffle assembly is arranged above the first stirring blade, and a second stirring blade is arranged above the baffle assembly.
2. The aggregate cleaning device for concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle assembly includes a rotating blade, which is provided in multiple numbers and arranged closely. A rotating shaft is provided at both ends of the rotating blade, and the rotating shaft is connected to the second motor. The baffle assembly is at an angle of 10-30° to the horizontal plane. Limiting protrusions are provided on the boxes on both sides of the baffle assembly, and the impurity outlet is provided at the lowest end of the baffle assembly.
3. The aggregate cleaning device for concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first stirring blade is arranged on a rotating shaft, the second stirring blade is arranged on a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft passes through a filter plate, a first stirring blade, a baffle assembly and a second stirring blade in sequence from bottom to top, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected to a first motor.
4. The aggregate cleaning device for concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate is at an angle of 20-45° to the horizontal plane, and the discharge port is arranged at the lowest end of the filter plate.
5. The aggregate cleaning device for concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly includes a material discharge hopper, a first slide is arranged on the side of the material discharge hopper, and the other end of the first slide is arranged below the material discharge port.
6. The aggregate cleaning device for concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port is provided with a first sealing cover, the impurity outlet is provided with a second sealing cover, a second slide is provided below the impurity outlet, and a tray is provided at the other end of the second slide.
7. The aggregate cleaning device for concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An aggregate inlet is arranged above the air drying box, and the aggregate inlet is connected to a material discharge assembly. A second controller is arranged on a side of the air drying box, and an aggregate outlet is arranged on the side of the air drying box.
8. The aggregate cleaning device for concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge tilting plate is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning box, and a liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the material discharge tilting plate.
9. The aggregate cleaning device for concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first controller is arranged on the side of the cleaning box, the first motor is connected to the first controller, and the second motor is connected to the first controller.
