High-efficiency wire drawing equipment for wire and cable production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire and cable production, in particular to wire drawing equipment for high-efficiency wire and cable production, which comprises a processing plate, a pay-off column, a cleaning device and a stretching column, a groove is arranged on the front side wall of the processing plate, the cleaning device comprises a fixed frame, a mounting box and a cleaning ring, a rotating rod is arranged in the fixed frame, and the rotating rod is arranged in the mounting box. A cavity is formed in the mounting box, a limiting plate, a spring and a dismounting column are arranged in the cavity, symmetrical fixing holes are formed in the side wall of the mounting box, a limiting cover is arranged at the end, away from the spring, of the dismounting column, a dust suction mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the groove, and a dust suction pipe is arranged at the upper end of the dust suction mechanism. The dust collection mechanism can absorb metal powder during stretching, prevent the metal powder from being accumulated on equipment and ensure smooth operation of the equipment, so that the production efficiency is improved, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, meanwhile, dust accumulation in a working area can be reduced, and the production quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire and cable production, in particular to a wire drawing device for high-efficiency wire and cable production. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, existing wires and cables are wire products used to transmit electrical (magnetic) energy, information and realize electromagnetic energy conversion. Wires and cables are composed of one or more insulating cores, and their respective coatings, total protective layers and outer sheaths. In the production process of wires and cables, wire drawing is a key process, which directly affects the quality and production efficiency of wires and cables.

[0003] When the existing wire drawing equipment for wire and cable production is in use, impurities such as metal dust after drawing will accumulate on the wires or cables, which will have a certain impact on the use of the wires and cables, not only affecting their appearance and electrical performance, but also causing adverse effects on product quality. In addition, powder accumulation may also reduce the efficiency of the wire drawing equipment, resulting in high limitations in its use. For this reason, we propose a wire drawing equipment for efficient wire and cable production. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a wire drawing device for efficiently producing electric wires and cables.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wire drawing equipment for efficient production of wires and cables, comprising a processing plate, a wire-paying column, a cleaning device and a stretching column, the front side wall of the processing plate is provided with a groove, the wire-paying column and the stretching column are both in the groove, the wire-paying column and the stretching column are arranged up and down, the cleaning device is at the end of the stretching column away from the wire-paying column, the cleaning device comprises a fixed frame, an installation box and a cleaning ring, the fixed frame is connected to the front side wall of the groove, a rotating rod is provided in the fixed frame, the rotating rod passes through the fixed frame, the installation box is at the front end of the rotating rod, A cavity is provided in the installation box, and a limit plate, a spring and a disassembly column are provided in the cavity, the limit plate is at the center of the cavity and adapted to the cavity, the spring is symmetrically arranged on both side walls of the limit plate, the disassembly column is at the end of the spring away from the limit plate, symmetrical fixing holes are provided on the side walls of the installation box, the disassembly column passes through the fixing holes and is slidably connected to the fixing holes, a limit cover is provided at the end of the disassembly column away from the spring, the limit cover is detachably connected to the disassembly column, the cleaning ring is at the front end of the limit plate, a dust suction mechanism is provided at the upper end of the groove, and a dust suction pipe is provided at the upper end of the dust suction mechanism.

[0008] In order to automatically adjust the angle of the cleaning circle, the utility model has the following improvements: a motor is arranged on one side wall of the fixed frame, and the rotating rod penetrates through the side wall of the fixed frame and is connected to the output end of the motor.

[0009] In order to facilitate the support and limitation of the spring, the utility model is improved as follows: a telescopic rod is arranged in the spring, the telescopic rod passes through the spring, one end of the telescopic rod is connected to the disassembly column, and the other end is connected to the limiting plate.

[0010] In order to facilitate the collection and rolling of electric wires or cables, the utility model has the following improvements: a wire-receiving post is arranged in the groove, and the wire-receiving post is parallel to the wire-releasing post.

[0011] In order to quickly cool the wire and prevent deformation, the utility model has the following improvements: a cooling fan is arranged in the groove, and the cooling fan is located at the upper end of the wire take-up column.

[0012] In order to facilitate hand-held pulling of the disassembly column, the utility model is improved in that a hand-held rod is arranged on the side wall of the disassembly column near one end of the spring.

[0013] In order to facilitate the placement and support of the device, the utility model has the following improvements: a placement plate is provided at the lower end of the processing plate, and a non-slip silica gel is provided on the bottom wall of the placement plate.

[0014] In order to facilitate dust collection and improve the cleanliness of the working environment, the utility model has the following improvements: a dust box is provided at the rear end of the placement plate, a disassembly cover is provided at the upper end of the dust box, and the lower end of the dust suction pipe passes through the disassembly cover and is connected to the dust box.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a wire drawing device for efficient wire and cable production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The wire drawing equipment for the production of efficient wires and cables is provided with a cleaning ring and a dust suction mechanism. The motor output drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the cleaning ring rotates accordingly. Its position can be adjusted to facilitate it to surround the wire for cleaning, thereby ensuring the stability of the electrical performance of the cable and avoiding electrical failures. The dust suction mechanism can absorb metal powder during stretching to prevent metal powder from accumulating on the equipment, ensuring smooth operation of the equipment, thereby improving production efficiency and increasing the service life of the equipment. At the same time, it can reduce dust accumulation in the working area and create a safer and tidier working environment. A wire take-up column is provided to facilitate the storage and rolling up of the drawn wire. The cold fan cools the processed wire, quickly and evenly cools the wire, prevents the wire from deformation or cracking, and improves production quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a third viewing angle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural cleaning device of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Processing plate; 2. Dust suction pipe; 3. Pay-off column; 4. Take-up column; 5. Stretching column; 6. Cooling fan; 7. Dust suction mechanism; 8. Placement plate; 9. Cleaning circle; 10. Dust box; 11. Disassembly cover; 12. Motor; 13. Fixed frame; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Installation box; 16. Limit cover; 17. Disassembly column; 18. Hand-held rod; 19. Limit plate; 20. Spring; 21. Telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4, a wire drawing equipment for efficient wire and cable production, comprising a processing plate 1, a wire-laying column 3, a cleaning device and a stretching column 5, the processing plate 1 is provided with a groove on the positive side wall, the wire-laying column 3 and the stretching column 5 are both in the groove, the wire-laying column 3 and the stretching column 5 are arranged up and down, the cleaning device is at the end of the stretching column 5 away from the wire-laying column 3, the cleaning device comprises a fixed frame 13, an installation box 15 and a cleaning ring 9, the fixed frame 13 is connected to the positive side wall of the groove, a rotating rod 14 is provided in the fixed frame 13, the rotating rod 14 passes through the fixed frame 13, the installation box 15 is at the front end of the rotating rod 14, a cavity is provided in the installation box 15, a limit plate 19, a spring 20 and a disassembly column 17 are provided in the cavity, the limit plate 19 is at the center of the cavity and is adapted to the cavity, the spring 20 is symmetrically arranged on both side walls of the limit plate 19, the disassembly column 17 is at the end of the spring 20 away from the limit plate 19, the installation box 1 The side wall of the 5 is provided with symmetrical fixing holes, the disassembly column 17 passes through the fixing holes and is slidably connected thereto, the disassembly column 17 is provided with a limit cover 16 at one end away from the spring 20, and the limit cover 16 is detachably connected to the disassembly column 17, the cleaning ring 9 is at the front end of the limit plate 19, the upper end of the groove is provided with a dust suction mechanism 7, the upper end of the dust suction mechanism 7 is provided with a dust suction pipe 2, a side wall of the fixed frame 13 is provided with a motor 12, the rotating rod 14 passes through the side wall of the fixed frame 13 and is connected to the output end of the motor 12, a take-up column 4 is provided in the groove, the take-up column 4 is parallel to the pay-off column 3, a cooling fan 6 is provided in the groove, and the cooling fan 6 is at the upper end of the take-up column 4, a hand-held rod 18 is provided on the side wall of the disassembly column 17 near the spring 20, a dust box 10 is provided at the rear end of the placement plate 8, a disassembly cover 11 is provided at the upper end of the dust box 10, and the lower end of the dust suction pipe 2 passes through the disassembly cover 11 and is connected to the dust box 10.

[0025] During use, the wire is wound around the pay-off column 3, and then wrapped around the stretching column 5 for a circle, and stretched by rotating the stretching column 5. This is a mature technology well known to technical personnel and will not be elaborated in this article. The stretched wire is rolled up on the take-up column 4. During the winding process, the motor 12 is started, and the output of the motor 12 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the cleaning ring 9 rotates accordingly until it can contact the wire. The cleaning ring 9 is clamped on the wire and scraped against it to scrape away metal powder or oil stains. During the operation, the dust suction mechanism 7 is started to absorb dust to prevent dust from remaining on the equipment or cable. The dust enters the dust box 10 through the dust suction mechanism 7 for collection , the wire taking-up column 4 rotates to reel in the cleaned wire, and the cold fan 6 is started for cooling. When the cleaning ring 9 needs to be replaced or cleaned, the limit cover 16 is removed, and the hand-held rod 18 is pinched. The spring 20 contracts under the condition of external force, driving the disassembly column 17 to move. The disassembly column 17 is separated from the fixing hole, and the limit plate 19 and the cleaning ring 9 can be removed. After cleaning, align the disassembly column 17 with the fixing hole, release the hand-held rod 18, and the spring 20 stretches under the action of elastic force, driving the disassembly column 17 to penetrate the fixing hole for fixing. Finally, the limit cover 16 is installed and fixed. The dust suction mechanism 7 is a mature technology well known to technicians and will not be described in detail in this article.

[0026] During actual use, it is necessary to facilitate the limiting support of the spring 20. In order to meet the above requirements, in this embodiment, a telescopic rod 21 is provided in the spring 20. The telescopic rod 21 passes through the spring 20. One end of the telescopic rod 21 is connected to the disassembly column 17, and the other end is connected to the limiting plate 19.

[0027] In actual use, it is necessary to increase the friction of the processing plate 1. In order to meet the above requirements, in this embodiment, a placement plate 8 is provided at the lower end of the processing plate 1, and the bottom wall of the placement plate 8 is provided with anti-slip silicone.

[0028] In order to explain in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific schemes that can be implemented, and the purposes and effects that can be achieved, the following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments listed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wire drawing device for efficient wire and cable production, comprising a processing plate (1), a wire release column (3), a cleaning device and a stretching column (5), Features: The processing plate (1) is provided with a groove on the front side wall, the wire-releasing column (3) and the stretching column (5) are both in the groove, the wire-releasing column (3) and the stretching column (5) are arranged up and down, the cleaning device is at the end of the stretching column (5) away from the wire-releasing column (3), the cleaning device comprises a fixing frame (13), an installation box (15) and a cleaning ring (9), the fixing frame (13) is connected to the front side wall of the groove, a rotating rod (14) is provided in the fixing frame (13), the rotating rod (14) passes through the fixing frame (13), the installation box (15) is at the front end of the rotating rod (14), a cavity is provided in the installation box (15), a limiting plate (19), a spring (20) and a disassembly column are provided in the cavity (17), the limit plate (19) is located at the center of the cavity and is adapted to the cavity, the spring (20) is symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the limit plate (19), the disassembly column (17) is at the end of the spring (20) away from the limit plate (19), the side wall of the installation box (15) is provided with symmetrical fixing holes, the disassembly column (17) passes through the fixing holes and is slidably connected thereto, a limit cover (16) is provided at the end of the disassembly column (17) away from the spring (20), the limit cover (16) is detachably connected to the disassembly column (17), the cleaning ring (9) is at the front end of the limit plate (19), a dust suction mechanism (7) is provided at the upper end of the groove, and a dust suction pipe (2) is provided at the upper end of the dust suction mechanism (7).

2. A wire drawing device for high-efficiency wire and cable production according to claim 1, Features: A motor (12) is disposed on one side wall of the fixed frame (13), and the rotating rod (14) passes through the side wall of the fixed frame (13) and is connected to the output end of the motor (12).

3. A wire drawing device for high-efficiency wire and cable production according to claim 2, Features: A telescopic rod (21) is arranged inside the spring (20), and the telescopic rod (21) passes through the spring (20). One end of the telescopic rod (21) is connected to the disassembly column (17), and the other end is connected to the limit plate (19).

4. A wire drawing device for high-efficiency wire and cable production according to claim 3, Features: A wire-receiving post (4) is arranged in the groove, and the wire-receiving post (4) is parallel to the wire-releasing post (3).

5. A wire drawing device for efficient wire and cable production according to claim 4, Features: A cooling fan (6) is arranged in the groove, and the cooling fan (6) is located at the upper end of the take-up column (4).

6. A wire drawing device for efficient wire and cable production according to claim 5, Features: A hand-held rod (18) is provided on the side wall of the disassembly column (17) near one end of the spring (20).

7. A wire drawing device for efficient wire and cable production according to claim 6, Features: A placement plate (8) is provided at the lower end of the processing plate (1), and a bottom wall of the placement plate (8) is provided with anti-slip silica gel.

8. A wire drawing device for efficient wire and cable production according to claim 7, Features: A dust box (10) is provided at the rear end of the placement plate (8), a disassembly cover (11) is provided at the upper end of the dust box (10), and the lower end of the dust suction pipe (2) passes through the disassembly cover (11) and is connected to the dust box (10).

Images