Hydraulic push rod device for grate-layer material discharge port
By designing a dust-proof mechanism during the sintered ore production process, using air flow through the hollow channel barrel and filter, the problem of dust entering the electro-hydraulic push rod is solved, and the equipment is cleaned and automatic discharge function is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420006555.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-02
AI Technical Summary
During the sintered ore production process, dust and particulate matter will be suspended in the air and attached to the surface of equipment such as electro-hydraulic push rods, affecting the operation of the equipment, and the prior art is difficult to effectively prevent dust from entering the equipment.
A hydraulic push rod device for laying the base material and feeding the outlet is designed, adopting a dust-proof mechanism, including hollow columns, rollers, feeding the outlet gate, transmission rod, piston block and hollow channel cylinder, and uses air to flow through the hollow channel cylinder and filter network. , avoid dust entering the connecting head of the electro-hydraulic push rod output shaft.
It effectively prevents dust from entering the connector of the electro-hydraulic push rod output shaft, keeps the equipment clean, ensures the normal operation of the equipment, and realizes automatic material discharge of the base material.
Smart Images

Figure CN222165705U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgical industry, in particular to a hydraulic push rod device for a bed material discharge port. Background Art
[0002] In the process of sintering ore production, in order to prevent the sintering ore from sticking to the grate bars, during the transportation of the bottom material, workers are required to check the material level of the bottom material in the silo and then contact the bottom material conveyor workers to discharge the material.
[0003] In the sintering process, the electro-hydraulic push rod is used to control the opening and closing of the receiving port and push the sintered ore into the sintering machine. Since a large amount of dust and smoke will be generated during the sintering process, these fine particles will be suspended in the air and spread with the airflow. When these dust and particles enter the area around the equipment, they will adhere to the surface of the electro-hydraulic push rod and other equipment, affecting the operation of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a hydraulic push rod device for a discharge port of paving bottom material, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hydraulic push rod device for a bed material discharge port, comprising a bed material bin, a radar level meter is fixed on the top of the bed material bin, one end of an L-shaped fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bed material bin, the other end of the L-shaped fixed rod is fixedly connected to an electro-hydraulic push rod, a dustproof mechanism is arranged on the surface of the electro-hydraulic push rod, and the dustproof mechanism comprises:
[0006] A hollow column, the surface of the electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow column, the number of the hollow columns is two, the two hollow columns are arranged symmetrically, and a roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hollow column;
[0007] A material receiving port gate, the output shaft of the electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the material receiving port gate, when in use, the radar level meter is used to detect the material level in the bottom silo, and the electro-hydraulic push rod is controlled according to the material level to adjust the opening of the material receiving port gate, so as to realize automatic discharge of the bottom silo, the top of the material receiving port gate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the transmission rod, the top of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right piston block, the top of the right piston block is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rope, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the top surface of the left piston block through a roller, the bottom surface of the left piston block is fixedly connected with one end of a spring one, and the other end of the spring one is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow column on the left;
[0008] A hollow channel cylinder, the bottom of the hollow column is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow channel cylinder, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow channel cylinder, one end of a second spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a blocking plate, an air inlet filter is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the hollow channel cylinder close to the fixing plate, an air outlet filter is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the hollow channel cylinder close to the blocking plate, air hits the blocking plate, the blocking plate stretches the second spring, and air is output through the air outlet filter to blow to the connector of the output shaft of the electro-hydraulic push rod to prevent dust from entering the connector of the output shaft of the electro-hydraulic push rod. The air is squeezed through the blocking plate on the inner wall of the hollow channel tube and blows onto the connecting head of the output shaft of the electric-hydraulic push rod. No matter the electric-hydraulic push rod moves back and forth, it blows onto the connecting head of the output shaft of the electric-hydraulic push rod to prevent dust from entering through the connecting head of the output shaft of the electric-hydraulic push rod. At the same time, the hollow channel tubes on both sides are unidirectionally air-permeable, so that when the inner wall of the hollow column absorbs external air, it uses the hollow channel tube far away from one end of the electric-hydraulic push rod to prevent dust from being adsorbed on the air outlet filter net on the inner wall of the hollow channel tube close to one end of the electric-hydraulic push rod and being blown onto the connecting head of the output shaft of the electric-hydraulic push rod.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission rod passes through the bottom of the hollow column on the right side, and the transmission rod is connected to the bottom piston of the hollow column on the right side, and the transmission rod and the inner wall of the hollow column move back and forth up and down.
[0010] Preferably, the receiving port gate contacts the surface of the bottom discharge port of the bottom silo, thereby blocking the discharge port.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the right piston block is connected to the inner wall piston of the right hollow column, and the surface of the left piston block is connected to the inner wall piston of the left hollow column. The right piston block and the inner wall of the right hollow column move back and forth up and down, so that the air on the inner wall of the right hollow column is squeezed and pulled.
[0012] Preferably, an arrow for indicating the direction of air flow is fixed on the surface of the hollow channel tube to facilitate the installation direction of the hollow channel tube, and the air can only flow through the hollow channel tube in the direction indicated by the arrow.
[0013] Preferably, the side of the blocking plate close to the second spring abuts against the protruding ring on the inner wall of the hollow channel tube, thereby blocking the air.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic push rod device for a bed material discharge port, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The hydraulic push rod device for the discharge port of the base material is equipped with a dustproof mechanism. Air is squeezed through the blocking plate on the inner wall of the hollow channel tube to blow on the connecting head of the output shaft of the electric-hydraulic push rod. No matter the electric-hydraulic push rod moves back and forth, the connecting head of the output shaft of the electric-hydraulic push rod is blown to prevent dust from entering through the connecting head of the output shaft of the electric-hydraulic push rod.
[0016] 2. The hydraulic push rod device for the discharge port of the base material is equipped with a dust-proof mechanism. The hollow channel cylinders on both sides are unidirectionally air-permeable, so that when the inner wall of the hollow column absorbs external air, the hollow channel cylinder far away from the end of the electric-hydraulic push rod is used to prevent dust from being adsorbed on the air outlet filter on the inner wall of the hollow channel cylinder close to the end of the electric-hydraulic push rod and being blown onto the connecting head of the output shaft of the electric-hydraulic push rod.
[0017] 3. The hydraulic push rod device for the discharge port of the bottom material is equipped with a bottom material bin, a radar level meter, an L-shaped fixed rod, an electro-hydraulic push rod and a receiving port gate. When in use, the radar level meter is used to detect the material level in the bottom material bin, and the electro-hydraulic push rod is controlled according to the material level to adjust the opening of the receiving port gate, thereby realizing automatic discharge of the bottom material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the expanded view of the bottom bunker of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric hydraulic push rod of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hollow column of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hollow channel tube of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Bottom silo; 2. Radar level meter; 3. L-shaped fixing rod; 4. Electro-hydraulic push rod; 5. Dust prevention mechanism; 51. Receiving port gate; 52. Transmission rod; 53. Right piston block; 54. Pull rope; 55. Roller; 56. Left piston block; 57. Spring 1; 58. Hollow column; 59. Hollow channel cylinder; 510. Fixing plate; 511. Spring 2; 512. Blocking plate; 513. Inlet filter; 514. Outlet filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a hydraulic push rod device for a bottom material discharge port, comprising a bottom material bin 1, a radar level meter 2 is fixed on the top of the bottom material bin 1, one end of an L-shaped fixing rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom material bin 1, the other end of the L-shaped fixing rod 3 is fixedly connected to an electro-hydraulic push rod 4, and a dustproof mechanism 5 is arranged on the surface of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4. The dustproof mechanism 5 comprises: a receiving port gate 51, a transmission rod 52, a right piston block 53, a pull rope 54, a roller 55, a left piston block 56, a spring 1 57, a hollow column 58, a hollow channel cylinder 59, a fixing plate 510, a spring 2 511, a blocking plate 512, an air inlet filter 513, and an air outlet filter 514.
[0025] The surface of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of a hollow column 58. The number of the hollow columns 58 is two, and the two hollow columns 58 are arranged symmetrically. The inner wall of the hollow column 58 is rotatably connected to a roller 55.
[0026] The output shaft of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 is fixedly connected with a receiving port gate 51. When in use, the radar level meter 2 is used to detect the material level in the bottom paving silo 1. The electro-hydraulic push rod 4 is controlled according to the material level to adjust the opening of the receiving port gate 51, thereby realizing automatic discharge of the bottom paving material. The top of the receiving port gate 51 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a transmission rod 52, and the top of the transmission rod 52 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a right piston block 53. The top of the right piston block 53 is fixedly connected with one end of a pull rope 54, and the other end of the pull rope 54 is fixedly connected to the top surface of a left piston block 56 through a roller 55. The bottom surface of the left piston block 56 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring 57, and the other end of the spring 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the left hollow column 58.
[0027] The bottom of the hollow column 58 is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow channel cylinder 59, and the inner wall of the hollow channel cylinder 59 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 510. One end of a spring 2 511 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 510, and the other end of the spring 2 511 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 512. An air inlet filter 513 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the hollow channel cylinder 59 close to the fixing plate 510, and an air outlet filter 514 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the hollow channel cylinder 59 close to the blocking plate 512. The air hits the blocking plate 512, and the blocking plate 512 stretches the spring 2 511. The air is output through the air outlet filter 514 and blows to the connector of the output shaft of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 to prevent dust from entering the output shaft of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4. The air is squeezed through the blocking plate 512 on the inner wall of the hollow channel tube 59 to blow the connecting head of the output shaft of the electric-hydraulic push rod 4. Regardless of the reciprocating movement of the electric-hydraulic push rod 4, the air is blown to the connecting head of the output shaft of the electric-hydraulic push rod 4 to prevent dust from entering through the connecting head of the output shaft of the electric-hydraulic push rod 4. At the same time, the hollow channel tubes 59 on both sides are unidirectional for air to pass, so that when the inner wall of the hollow column 58 absorbs external air, it uses the hollow channel tube 59 away from one end of the electric-hydraulic push rod 4 to prevent dust from being adsorbed on the air outlet filter 514 on the inner wall of the hollow channel tube 59 close to the end of the electric-hydraulic push rod 4 and being blown onto the connecting head of the output shaft of the electric-hydraulic push rod 4.
[0028] The transmission rod 52 passes through the bottom of the right hollow column 58 , and the transmission rod 52 is connected to the bottom piston of the right hollow column 58 , and the transmission rod 52 and the inner wall of the hollow column 58 reciprocate up and down.
[0029] The receiving port gate 51 contacts the surface of the bottom discharge port of the bottom silo 1, thereby blocking the discharge port.
[0030] The surface of the right piston block 53 is connected to the inner wall piston of the right hollow column 58, and the surface of the left piston block 56 is connected to the inner wall piston of the left hollow column 58. The right piston block 53 and the inner wall of the right hollow column 58 move back and forth up and down, so that the air on the inner wall of the right hollow column 58 is squeezed and pulled.
[0031] An arrow indicating the direction of air flow is fixed on the surface of the hollow channel tube 59 to facilitate the installation direction of the hollow channel tube 59. At the same time, the hollow channel tube 59 can only allow air to flow in the direction indicated by the arrow.
[0032] The side of the blocking plate 512 close to the spring 2 511 contacts the protruding ring on the inner wall of the hollow channel tube 59, thereby blocking the air.
[0033] In the utility model, the radar level meter 2 is used to detect the material level in the bottom material bin 1, and the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 is controlled according to the material level to adjust the opening of the receiving port gate 51, thereby realizing automatic discharge of the bottom material.
[0034] When the output shaft of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 extends out, the output shaft of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 drives the receiving port gate 51 to move away from the hollow column 58, and the receiving port gate 51 drives the transmission rod 52 to move away from the hollow column 58, and the transmission rod 52 drives the right piston block 53 to move downward, and the right piston block 53 moves downward so that the air at the bottom of the inner wall of the right hollow column 58 is squeezed, and the air passes through the inner wall of the hollow channel tube 59 on the left side of the bottom of the right hollow column 58, and the air hits the blocking plate 512, and the blocking plate 512 stretches the spring 2 511, and the air is output through the air outlet filter 514 to blow to the connector of the output shaft of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 to prevent dust from passing through. The piston block 53 on the right side drives the piston block 56 on the left side to move upward through the pull rope 54, and the piston block 56 on the left side forms a negative pressure at the bottom of the inner wall of the left hollow column 58. The blocking plate 512 on the inner wall of the hollow channel tube 59 on the right side of the bottom of the left hollow column 58 is squeezed by the outside air and tightly contacts the inner wall of the hollow channel tube 59. The air can only move unidirectionally in the hollow channel tube 59 in the direction of the arrow, so that the outside air passes through the hollow channel tube 59 on the left side of the bottom of the left hollow column 58. The hollow channel tube 59 is pushed by the outside air to push the blocking plate 512 into the inner wall of the left hollow column 58.
[0035] When the output shaft of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 contracts, the output shaft of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 drives the receiving port gate 51 to move toward the direction close to the hollow column 58, and the receiving port gate 51 drives the transmission rod 52 to move upward. At this time, the pull rope 54 no longer tightens the left piston block 56, and the spring 1 57 drives the left piston block 56 to move downward. At this time, positive pressure is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the left hollow column 58, and the hollow channel cylinder 59 on the right side of the bottom of the left hollow column 58 is squeezed by air. The air is squeezed through the blocking plate 512 on the inner wall of the hollow channel cylinder 59 to blow the connector of the output shaft of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4;
[0036] At the same time, the hollow channel tubes 59 on both sides are unidirectional for passing air, so that when the inner wall of the hollow column 58 absorbs external air, it uses the hollow channel tube 59 far away from the end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 to prevent dust from being adsorbed on the air outlet filter 514 on the inner wall of the hollow channel tube 59 close to the end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 and being blown onto the connecting head of the output shaft of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4.
[0037] The connecting head of the output shaft of the electric-hydraulic push rod 4 is blown regardless of the reciprocating movement of the electric-hydraulic push rod 4, thereby preventing dust from entering through the connecting head of the output shaft of the electric-hydraulic push rod 4.
[0038] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hydraulic push rod device for a bed material discharge port, comprising a bed material bin (1), characterized in that: A radar level meter (2) is fixed on the top of the bottom bunker (1), one end of an L-shaped fixing rod (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom bunker (1), the other end of the L-shaped fixing rod (3) is fixedly connected to an electro-hydraulic push rod (4), and a dustproof mechanism (5) is provided on the surface of the electro-hydraulic push rod (4), and the dustproof mechanism (5) comprises: A hollow column (58), the surface of the electro-hydraulic push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow column (58), the number of the hollow columns (58) is two, the two hollow columns (58) are arranged symmetrically, and the inner wall of the hollow column (58) is rotatably connected to a roller (55); A material receiving port gate (51), the output shaft of the electro-hydraulic push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the material receiving port gate (51), the top of the material receiving port gate (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a transmission rod (52), the top of the transmission rod (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a right piston block (53), the top of the right piston block (53) is fixedly connected to one end of a pull rope (54), the other end of the pull rope (54) is fixedly connected to the top surface of a left piston block (56) through a roller (55), the bottom surface of the left piston block (56) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (57), the other end of the spring (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the left hollow column (58); A hollow channel tube (59), the bottom of the hollow column (58) is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow channel tube (59), a fixing plate (510) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow channel tube (59), one end of a second spring (511) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (510), the other end of the second spring (511) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (512), an air intake filter (513) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the hollow channel tube (59) close to the fixing plate (510), and an air outlet filter (514) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the hollow channel tube (59) close to the blocking plate (512).
2. A hydraulic push rod device for a bed material discharge port according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission rod (52) passes through the bottom of the hollow column (58) on the right side, and the transmission rod (52) is connected to the bottom piston of the hollow column (58) on the right side.
3. The hydraulic push rod device for the discharge port of the paving material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The receiving port gate (51) contacts the surface of the bottom discharge port of the bottom material bin (1).
4. The hydraulic push rod device for the discharge port of the paving material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surface of the right piston block (53) is piston-connected to the inner wall of the right hollow column (58), and the surface of the left piston block (56) is piston-connected to the inner wall of the left hollow column (58).
5. The hydraulic push rod device for the discharge port of the paving material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An arrow indicating the direction of air flow is fixed on the surface of the hollow channel cylinder (59).
6. The hydraulic push rod device for the discharge port of the paving material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side of the blocking plate (512) close to the second spring (511) contacts the protruding circular ring on the inner wall of the hollow channel tube (59).
