Fertilizer throwing machine assembly

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer throwing machine assembly, which comprises a fertilizer throwing hopper, a uniform fertilizer throwing mechanism is arranged on the fertilizer throwing hopper, the uniform fertilizer throwing mechanism comprises a throwing shaft mounting seat fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the fertilizer throwing hopper, a bearing is fixedly arranged on the surface of the throwing shaft mounting seat, a throwing shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing, and the throwing shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing. A cutter plate mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the surface of the throwing shaft, and a throwing shaft cutter plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cutter plate mounting seat. According to the fertilizer throwing machine assembly, the throwing shaft is arranged on the fertilizer throwing hopper, and the throwing shaft cutter plates are arranged on the throwing shaft, so that the fertilizer in the fertilizer throwing hopper can be uniformly thrown into a farmland through the throwing shaft cutter plates when the fertilizer throwing machine assembly is used, the fertilizer can be prevented from being accumulated at a certain position, and meanwhile, the fertilizer application efficiency can be improved; and through a throwing type fertilization method, the phenomenon that the fertilization hopper is blocked during fertilization can be prevented, and the problems that a fertilizer throwing machine in the prior art is non-uniform in fertilization in the fertilization process, the phenomenon of blockage is easy to occur, and the fertilization efficiency is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer spreaders, in particular to a fertilizer spreader assembly. Background Art

[0002] A fertilizer spreader is a mechanical device used in agricultural operations, mainly used to spread fertilizer evenly in crop planting areas such as farmland or orchards. A fertilizer spreader is usually composed of a hopper, a spreading device, a conveyor belt, a transmission device and other components. When working, the fertilizer is loaded into the hopper, and the conveyor belt is driven by the transmission device to send the fertilizer to the spreading device, and then the fertilizer is evenly spread on the ground by rotation or vibration. The fertilizer spreader can improve the efficiency of fertilization, ensure the uniform distribution of fertilizer, promote crop growth, and increase crop yields. The fertilizer spreader plays an important role in agricultural production and is one of the commonly used equipment in modern agricultural production.

[0003] Chinese patent CN210352150U discloses a fertilizer spreading machine, including a machine body, a feeding port is provided at the top of the machine body, and a discharging port is provided at the bottom of the machine body. The fertilizer spreading machine achieves that the second sleeve can move inside the first sleeve through the arrangement of a movable sleeve, a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a spring and a roller, plays a role of movement and limiting, the arrangement of the roller facilitates the movement of the second sleeve inside the first sleeve, through the arrangement of a frame, a first motor, a first rotating disk, a first block and a second block, the first motor drives the first rotating disk to rotate, the first block drives the second block to move with the movement of the first rotating disk, the plugging net moves inside the machine body with the movement of the second block, the plugging net achieves a shaking effect so that the fertilizer can be scattered, the second motor drives the second rotating disk to rotate, the blades rotate inside the machine body, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of fertilizer blockage, and improving the working efficiency of the fertilizer spreading machine.

[0004] The above patent improves the shortcomings of fertilizer spreaders in the prior art, such as uneven fertilizer application, easy clogging, and reduced fertilization efficiency. This embodiment provides another implementation plan for the problems raised in the above patent. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer spreader assembly, which has the advantage of uniform fertilization and solves the problem that the fertilizer spreader in the prior art has uneven fertilization, is prone to clogging, and reduces the fertilization efficiency during the fertilization process.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fertilizer spreading machine assembly, comprising a fertilizer spreading bucket, on which a fertilizer spreading mechanism is provided;

[0007] The uniform fertilizer spreading mechanism includes a swing shaft mounting seat fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the fertilizer spreading bucket, a bearing is fixedly mounted on the surface of the swing shaft mounting seat, a swing shaft is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bearing, a knife plate mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the surface of the swing shaft, and a swing shaft knife plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the knife plate mounting seat.

[0008] Furthermore, a swing shaft protection rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the swing shaft mounting seat, and the swing shaft protection rod is U-shaped.

[0009] Furthermore, a swing shaft sprocket is fixedly mounted on the surface of the swing shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, a traction assembly is provided on one side surface of the fertilizer throwing hopper.

[0011] Furthermore, a transmission assembly is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer throwing hopper.

[0012] Furthermore, a wheel axle assembly is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer throwing hopper.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The fertilizer spreader assembly is provided with a swing shaft on the fertilizer spreader bucket, and a plurality of swing shaft blades are provided on the swing shaft. When in use, the fertilizer in the fertilizer spreader bucket can be evenly spread on the farmland through the plurality of swing shaft blades, which can prevent the fertilizer from piling up in a certain place and help improve the fertilization efficiency. The fertilization bucket can be prevented from being blocked during fertilization through the spreading fertilization method, which solves the problem that the fertilizer spreader in the prior art fertilizes unevenly and is prone to being blocked during fertilization, thereby reducing the fertilization efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the swinging shaft structure of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Fertilizer throwing bucket; 2. Shaft-swinging shaft mounting seat; 3. Bearing; 4. Shaft-swinging shaft; 5. Blade plate mounting seat; 6. Shaft-swinging shaft blade; 7. Shaft-swinging shaft protection rod; 8. Shaft-swinging shaft sprocket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-2 The fertilizer spreading machine assembly in this embodiment includes a fertilizer spreading bucket 1, on which a uniform fertilizer spreading mechanism is provided, and the uniform fertilizer spreading mechanism includes a swing shaft mounting seat 2 fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the fertilizer spreading bucket 1, a bearing 3 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the swing shaft mounting seat 2, a swing shaft 4 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bearing 3, a knife plate mounting seat 5 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the swing shaft 4, a swing shaft knife plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the knife plate mounting seat 5, a swing shaft protection rod 7 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the swing shaft mounting seat 2, and the shape of the swing shaft protection rod 7 is U-shaped, and a swing shaft sprocket 8 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the swing shaft 4, a traction assembly is provided on one side surface of the fertilizer spreading bucket 1, a transmission assembly is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer spreading bucket 1, and a wheel and axle assembly is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer spreading bucket 1.

[0020] It should be noted that the traction assembly in this embodiment is a prior art, and the traction assembly can be used to transfer power from the engine to the wheels or other working parts to achieve the movement or operation of the fertilizer spreader assembly.

[0021] It should be noted that the transmission assembly in this embodiment includes a transmission shaft, a transmission chain, a transmission belt and gears, and the swing shaft 4 can be driven to operate through the transmission assembly.

[0022] It should be noted that the wheel axle assembly in this embodiment is an important component on the fertilizer spreader assembly for supporting the wheels and transmitting power. The wheel axle assembly is usually composed of a wheel axle, bearings, a hub, a brake and other components. Its function is to support the wheels and transmit power so that the fertilizer spreader assembly can travel or work.

[0023] It should be noted that the swing shaft blade 6 in this embodiment has a certain inclination.

[0024] It should be noted that the swing shaft sprocket 8 in this embodiment mainly functions to connect the transmission assembly and the swing shaft 4.

[0025] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0026] When in use, the fertilizer spreader assembly is driven to move by the cooperation of the traction assembly and the wheel axle assembly, and the transmission assembly and the swing shaft 4 are connected by the swing shaft sprocket 8. When the fertilizer throwing bucket 1 moves, the transmission assembly drives the swing shaft 4 to rotate. When the swing shaft 4 rotates, it will drive the swing shaft blade 6 to rotate, and the fertilizer in the fertilizer throwing bucket 1 will be thrown out by the inclined surface of the swing shaft blade 6.

[0027] The control method of the present invention is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizer spreading machine assembly, comprising a fertilizer spreading bucket (1), characterized in that: The fertilizer throwing hopper (1) is provided with a uniform fertilizer throwing mechanism; The uniform fertilizer spreading mechanism comprises a swing shaft mounting seat (2) fixedly mounted on the inner surface of a fertilizer spreading bucket (1), a bearing (3) fixedly mounted on the surface of the swing shaft mounting seat (2), a swing shaft (4) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bearing (3), a knife plate mounting seat (5) fixedly mounted on the surface of the swing shaft (4), and a swing shaft knife plate (6) fixedly mounted on the surface of the knife plate mounting seat (5).

2. The fertilizer spreading machine assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A swing shaft protection rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the swing shaft mounting seat (2), and the swing shaft protection rod (7) is in a U-shape.

3. The fertilizer spreading machine assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A swing shaft sprocket (8) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the swing shaft (4).

4. The fertilizer spreading machine assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A traction assembly is provided on one side surface of the fertilizer throwing hopper (1).

5. The fertilizer spreading machine assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission assembly is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer throwing hopper (1).

6. The fertilizer spreading machine assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wheel axle assembly is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer throwing hopper (1).

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