Spraying mechanism for planting edible mushrooms
By introducing an asynchronous motor-driven mixing structure and a rotary spraying structure into the edible fungus spraying mechanism, the problems of uneven mixing of potions and uneven spraying are solved, efficient mixing and uniform spraying of potions are achieved, and the absorption effect of edible fungus is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420522522.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing edible fungus spraying mechanisms are uneven when the agent is mixed with the water flow due to temperature, and solid drugs may be deposited at the bottom of the barrel, resulting in uneven mixing.
A spraying mechanism for planting edible fungi is designed, including a mixing structure and a spraying structure. The mixing structure drives the transmission parts and the twisted dragon rotation through an asynchronous motor, and combines the heating pipe to improve the mixing efficiency of the potion; the spraying structure realizes potion through a water pump and a rotating pipe. Spin the spraying rate to improve the spraying effect.
It effectively improves the mixing uniformity and spraying effect of the potion, ensures that the potion is evenly sprayed to the surface of the edible fungus, and enhances the absorption efficiency of the edible fungus.
Smart Images

Figure CN222170715U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus planting, in particular to a spraying mechanism for planting edible fungi. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi refer to edible fungi with large fruiting bodies, commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known species of edible fungi, and different edible fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments.
[0003] The nozzle cannot be automatically adjusted during use, and the water sprayed from the nozzle covers a small area, resulting in uneven spraying.
[0004] For example, a spraying mechanism for growing edible fungi disclosed in Chinese patent CN219612708U is used to place water and medicines or nutrients in the inner cavity of a water storage tank through a feed inlet, and a first driving motor is provided to drive a driving gear to rotate using a driving shaft, so that the driven gears on both sides of the driving gear can rotate together, thereby enabling the driven shaft to drive two stirring shafts to rotate, so that the stirring shaft and the stirring rod can fully mix the water and the medicine, thereby improving the efficiency of uniform mixing of the liquid, and a second driving motor is provided to drive a worm to rotate, so that a turbine in contact with the worm can rotate together, thereby realizing the rotation of the angle of the water pipe, and changing the spraying angle to make the spraying more uniform, and a water pump is provided to deliver the liquid to the spray pipe using a suction pipe and a water pipe, and spray it on the surface of the edible fungi through a nozzle, and a spring and a buffer block are provided to play a buffering role when adjusting the angle of the spray pipe, thereby avoiding the spray pipe from colliding with the corners of the base or the adjustment box during the adjustment of the spray pipe, thereby causing the spray pipe to deform.
[0005] However, in the prior art, when the medicine and the water flow are mixed, the temperature may cause uneven mixing between the medicine solutions, and the solid medicine may be deposited at the bottom of the barrel, resulting in uneven mixing.
[0006] For this reason we urgently need to provide a kind of spraying mechanism of planting edible fungi. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spraying mechanism for growing edible fungi, so as to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that in the prior art, when mixing medicine and water flow, uneven mixing may occur between the medicine solution due to the temperature, and solid medicine may be deposited at the bottom of the barrel, resulting in uneven mixing.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spraying mechanism for growing edible fungi, comprising a supporting leg, a body structure is installed at the bottom of the supporting leg, a mixing structure is installed at the top of the supporting leg, and a spraying structure is arranged on the right side of the mixing structure.
[0009] The mixing structure includes a mixing unit and a barrel unit.
[0010] The mixing unit comprises an asynchronous motor, an output end of the asynchronous motor is connected to a transmission member, a heating tube is installed inside the transmission member, an auger is installed on the outer surface of the transmission member, a rotating block is installed at the bottom end of the transmission member, and an inclined plate is installed on the outer surface of the rotating block.
[0011] Preferably, the barrel unit includes a mixing barrel, a feed hopper is installed in the middle of the top surface of the mixing barrel near the front end, a mounting seat is installed in the middle of the top surface of the mixing barrel near the left end, and a support is installed in the middle of the top surface of the mixing barrel.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom surface of the asynchronous motor is detachably connected to the top surface of the mounting seat, the inside of the support is connected to the outer surface of the transmission member near the top, the bottom surface of the inclined plate is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the mixing barrel, and the bottom surface of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the support leg. The support member is a worm, a worm wheel, and a stirring shaft. The outer surface of the stirring shaft is connected to the auger, the heating tube is installed inside the stirring shaft, and the output end of the asynchronous motor is connected to the worm.
[0013] Preferably, the vehicle body structure includes a trolley, a mounting plate is installed on the bottom surface of the trolley, a round hole is opened on the front side of the mounting plate, a wheel axle is installed inside the round hole, a movable wheel is installed on the outer surface of the wheel axle, and a handle is installed on the left side of the trolley.
[0014] Preferably, the top surface of the trolley is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting leg, and the top surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the trolley. The trolley can move the entire device, so as to move the medicine to a suitable position for spraying.
[0015] Preferably, the spraying structure includes a support plate, a pump box is installed on the top surface of the support plate, a delivery pipe is connected to the left side of the pump box, a water pump is installed inside the pump box, a discharge pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump, a sealed bearing is installed on the top of the outer surface of the discharge pipe, a rotating tube is connected to the outer surface of the sealed bearing, blades are installed inside the rotating tube, and a spray head is connected to the end of the rotating tube away from the sealed bearing.
[0016] Preferably, the left side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the middle right side of the top end of the outer surface of the mixing barrel, a circular hole is opened in the middle of the top surface of the support plate near the left side and is connected to the outer surface of the delivery pipe, the delivery pipe is connected to the input end of the water pump at one end close to the support plate, and the delivery pipe is connected to the discharge hole opened at the bottom of the mixing barrel at one end away from the water pump.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The spraying mechanism for growing edible fungi starts the asynchronous motor to drive the transmission part through the setting of the mixing structure, thereby driving the auger to rotate, turning the mixture of the medicine and the drug upward from the bottom of the mixing barrel, and driving the rotating block and the inclined plate to turn the medicine upward. At the same time, the heating of the heating tube can effectively improve the mixing efficiency of the medicine.
[0019] 2. The spraying mechanism for growing edible fungi, through the setting of the spraying structure, can start the water pump to pump the medicine in the mixing barrel through the delivery pipe. When the medicine-water mixture is delivered through the rotating tube, the water pressure drives the blades and the rotating tube to rotate, so that the nozzle can rotate and spray the medicine. The spraying rate of the medicine can be adjusted according to the water flow rate, and the spraying effect is better, which is more conducive to the absorption of edible fungi. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the spraying structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the spraying structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the hybrid structure of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1, support leg; 101, mixing barrel; 102, feed hopper; 103, mounting seat; 104, asynchronous motor; 105, transmission member; 106, heating tube; 107, support member; 108, auger; 109, rotating block; 110, inclined plate; 201, trolley; 202, mounting plate; 203, axle; 204, moving wheel; 205, handle; 301, support plate; 302, pump box; 303, delivery pipe; 304, water pump; 305, discharge pipe; 306, sealed bearing; 307, rotating tube; 308, blade; 309, nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] A spraying mechanism for growing edible fungi comprises a supporting leg 1, a vehicle body structure is installed at the bottom of the supporting leg 1, a mixing structure is installed at the top of the supporting leg 1, and a spraying structure is arranged on the right side of the mixing structure.
[0030] The mixing structure includes a mixing unit and a barrel unit. The mixing unit includes an asynchronous motor 104. The output end of the asynchronous motor 104 is connected to a transmission member 105. A heating tube 106 is installed inside the transmission member 105. An auger 108 is installed on the outer surface of the transmission member 105. A rotating block 109 is installed at the bottom of the transmission member 105. An inclined plate 110 is installed on the outer surface of the rotating block 109. The barrel unit includes a mixing barrel 101. A feed hopper 102 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the mixing barrel 101 near the front end. A mounting seat 103 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the mixing barrel 101 near the left end. A support member 107 is installed in the middle of the top surface of the mixing barrel 101.
[0031] The bottom surface of the asynchronous motor 104 is detachably connected to the top surface of the mounting seat 103, the interior of the support member 107 is connected to the outer surface of the transmission member 105 near the top, the bottom surface of the inclined plate 110 is slidably connected to the inner bottom surface of the mixing barrel 101, and the bottom surface of the mixing barrel 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the support leg 1.
[0032] By setting the mixing structure, the asynchronous motor 104 is started to drive the transmission member 105 to transmit, thereby driving the auger 108 to rotate, and the mixture of the medicine and the drug is flipped upward from the bottom of the mixing barrel 101, while driving the rotating block 109 and the inclined plate 110 to cooperate with the medicine to flip upward. At the same time, the heating of the heating tube 106 can effectively improve the mixing efficiency of the medicine.
[0033] Add a proper amount of water into the mixing barrel 101, then add medicine into the mixing barrel 101 from the feed hopper 102, then start the asynchronous motor 104 to drive the transmission member 105 to transmit, and turn on the heating tube 106 for heating. The transmission member 105 drives the auger 108 to rotate by the stirring shaft during transmission, and drives the rotating block 109 to rotate at the same time. The rotating block 109 drives the inclined plate 110 to rotate when rotating. The inclination of the inclined plate 110 can make the medicine mixture at the bottom of the mixing barrel 101 flip upwards, and the rotation of the auger 108 can make the medicine at the bottom and the top flip, so that the mixing efficiency of the medicine is improved.
[0034] Embodiment 2:
[0035] On the basis of the first embodiment, the vehicle body structure includes a trolley 201, a mounting plate 202 is installed on the bottom surface of the trolley 201, a round hole is opened on the front of the mounting plate 202, a wheel axle 203 is installed inside the round hole, a moving wheel 204 is installed on the outer surface of the wheel axle 203, and a handle 205 is installed on the left side of the trolley 201. The top surface of the trolley 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support leg 1, and the top surface of the mounting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the trolley 201.
[0036] The spraying structure includes a support plate 301, a pump box 302 is installed on the top surface of the support plate 301, a delivery pipe 303 is connected to the left side of the pump box 302, a water pump 304 is installed inside the pump box 302, a discharge pipe 305 is connected to the output end of the water pump 304, a sealing bearing 306 is installed on the top of the outer surface of the discharge pipe 305, a rotating pipe 307 is connected to the outer surface of the sealing bearing 306, a blade 308 is installed inside the rotating pipe 307, and a nozzle 309 is connected to the end of the rotating pipe 307 away from the sealing bearing 306. The left side of the support plate 301 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the top of the outer surface of the mixing barrel 101, a circular hole is opened in the middle of the top surface of the support plate 301 near the left side, and the inner part is connected to the outer surface of the delivery pipe 303, the end of the delivery pipe 303 close to the support plate 301 is connected to the input end of the water pump 304, and the end of the delivery pipe 303 away from the water pump 304 is connected to the inner part of the discharge hole opened at the bottom of the mixing barrel 101.
[0037] By setting up the spraying structure, the water pump 304 can be started to pump the medicine inside the mixing barrel 101 through the delivery pipe 303. When the medicine-water mixture is delivered through the rotating tube 307, the water pressure drives the blades 308 and the rotating tube 307 to rotate, so that the nozzle 309 can rotate and spray the medicine. The spraying rate of the medicine can be adjusted according to the water flow rate, and the spraying effect is better, which is more conducive to the absorption of edible fungi.
[0038] When the edible fungi need to be sprayed with pesticides, the mobile cart 201 is moved to the location where the pesticides need to be sprayed, and then the water pump 304 is started to pump the medicine in the mixing barrel 101 through the delivery pipe 303, and then the medicine is transported through the discharge pipe 305. The medicine enters the rotating tube 307 through the discharge pipe 305, and impacts the blades 308 inside the rotating tube 307. The rotating tube 307 is driven to rotate by the inclination of the blades 308. The rotating tube 307 drives the nozzle 309 to rotate when rotating, so that the medicine can be sprayed. At the same time, the rotation speed of the rotating tube 307 can be adjusted and adapted according to the water pressure and flow rate, so that the spraying effect can be better.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A spraying mechanism for growing edible fungi, comprising a support leg (1), characterized in that: A vehicle body structure is installed at the bottom of the support leg (1), a mixing structure is installed at the top of the support leg (1), and a spraying structure is arranged on the right side of the mixing structure; The mixing structure includes a mixing unit and a barrel unit; The mixing unit comprises an asynchronous motor (104), the output end of the asynchronous motor (104) is connected to a transmission member (105), a heating tube (106) is installed inside the transmission member (105), an auger (108) is installed on the outer surface of the transmission member (105), a rotating block (109) is installed at the bottom end of the transmission member (105), and an inclined plate (110) is installed on the outer surface of the rotating block (109).
2. A spraying mechanism for growing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel unit comprises a mixing barrel (101), a feed hopper (102) is installed in the middle of the top surface of the mixing barrel (101) near the front end, a mounting seat (103) is installed in the middle of the top surface of the mixing barrel (101) near the left end, and a support member (107) is installed in the middle of the top surface of the mixing barrel (101).
3. A spraying mechanism for growing edible fungi according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the asynchronous motor (104) is detachably connected to the top surface of the mounting seat (103); the interior of the support member (107) is connected to the outer surface of the transmission member (105) near the top; the bottom surface of the inclined plate (110) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the interior of the mixing barrel (101); and the bottom surface of the mixing barrel (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the support leg (1).
4. A spraying mechanism for growing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body structure comprises a trolley (201), a mounting plate (202) is installed on the bottom surface of the trolley (201), a round hole is opened on the front of the mounting plate (202), a wheel axle (203) is installed inside the round hole, a moving wheel (204) is installed on the outer surface of the wheel axle (203), and a handle (205) is installed on the left side of the trolley (201).
5. A spraying mechanism for growing edible fungi according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the trolley (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting leg (1), and the top surface of the mounting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the trolley (201).
6. A spraying mechanism for growing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying structure comprises a support plate (301), a pump box (302) is installed on the top surface of the support plate (301), a delivery pipe (303) is connected to the left side of the pump box (302), a water pump (304) is installed inside the pump box (302), an output end of the water pump (304) is connected to a discharge pipe (305), a sealing bearing (306) is installed on the top of the outer surface of the discharge pipe (305), a rotating tube (307) is connected to the outer surface of the sealing bearing (306), a blade (308) is installed inside the rotating tube (307), and a nozzle (309) is connected to the end of the rotating tube (307) away from the sealing bearing (306).
7. A spraying mechanism for growing edible fungi according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left side of the support plate (301) is fixedly connected to the middle right side of the top end of the outer surface of the mixing barrel (101); a circular hole is provided in the middle of the top surface of the support plate (301) near the left side, and the interior thereof is connected to the outer surface of the delivery pipe (303); one end of the delivery pipe (303) near the support plate (301) is connected to the input end of the water pump (304); and one end of the delivery pipe (303) away from the water pump (304) is connected to the interior of the discharge hole provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel (101).
