Crusher for wood chip processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to a crusher for wood chip processing in the technical field of wood chip processing, which comprises a crushing box and a driving box fixedly connected to one side, a driving assembly is arranged in the driving box, and a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are rotatably connected in the crushing box. And the surfaces of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are fixedly sleeved with a plurality of first crushing blades. Through cooperative use of a crushing box, a driving box, a driving assembly, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, first crushing blades, a discharging opening, a smashing box, a rotating shaft, a gear, second crushing blades and a screening net, the multiple first crushing blades can be conveniently driven to rotate, and primary crushing of wood chips is achieved; the crushed wood chips pass through the screening net, large wood chips fall into the crushing box through the inclination of the screening net, meanwhile, the wood chips which are not crushed completely can be repeatedly crushed conveniently, and the crushing efficiency of the wood chips is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sawdust processing, in particular to a crusher for sawdust processing. Background Art

[0002] Sawdust refers to the powder left over from wood processing. It is mainly used as fuel and lightweight filler, or compounded into artificial boards, such as medium-density fiberboard. It can also be used as a raw material for papermaking. When processing sawdust, the larger pieces of sawdust need to be crushed first, and then processed into the required materials.

[0003] For example, a new type of wood chip crusher disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN206765016U solves the problem of crushing wood chips. However, in the process of crushing wood chips in the crusher in the prior art, there will still be some incompletely crushed wood chips, which may easily lead to the wood chips being unable to be crushed more completely. The incompletely crushed wood chips will be mixed with the crushed wood chips, which may easily affect the later processing efficiency of the wood chips. For this reason, we propose a wood chip processing crusher. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a crusher for processing sawdust, which has the function of screening the sawdust after preliminary crushing and repeatedly crushing the larger sawdust after screening, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the sawdust and improving the later processing efficiency of the sawdust.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a crusher for processing wood chips, comprising a crushing box and a driving box fixedly connected to one side, a driving assembly is arranged inside the driving box, a No. 1 rotating rod and a No. 2 rotating rod are rotatably connected inside the crushing box, a plurality of No. 1 crushing blades are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the No. 1 rotating rod and the No. 2 rotating rod, a discharge port is opened on one side of the crushing box, a crushing box is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected inside the crushing box, one end of the two rotating shafts are both penetrated through the interior of the crushing box and fixedly connected with gears, a pair of No. 2 crushing blades are fixedly connected on the surfaces of the two rotating shafts, and a screening net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box.

[0006] In a further technical solution, the internal thread of the drive box is connected with an adjusting screw, one end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected with a swivel, one end surface of the No. 2 rotating rod is rotatably sleeved with a mounting sleeve, and one end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting sleeve.

[0007] In a further technical solution, the drive assembly includes a drive motor fixedly connected to one side of a drive box, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to two worms through a coupling, one end surface of the No. 1 rotating rod and the No. 2 rotating rod are fixedly sleeved with worm wheels, the spiral grooves on the surfaces of the two worms are opposite, and one side of the two worm wheels is meshingly connected to the worm.

[0008] In a further technical solution, pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the worm and one of the rotating shafts, and a belt is provided between the two pulleys.

[0009] In a further technical solution, a slide rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the crushing box, and two sliding sleeves are slidably sleeved on the surface of the slide rod, and one end of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are both rotatably connected to one side of the sliding sleeve.

[0010] In a further technical solution, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box.

[0011] In a further technical solution, a discharge pipe is fixed and connected to one side of the crushing box, and the inclination angle of the screening net is 35 degrees.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. Through the coordinated use of the crushing box, the driving box, the driving assembly, the No. 1 rotating rod, the No. 2 rotating rod, the No. 1 crushing blade, the discharge port, the crushing box, the rotating shaft, the gear, the No. 2 crushing blade and the screening net, it is convenient to drive multiple No. 1 crushing blades to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of preliminary crushing of wood chips, and then the crushed wood chips fall to the surface of the screening net, and the completely crushed wood chips are filtered through the screening net, so that the larger crushed wood chips fall into the inside of the crushing box through the inclination of the screening net, and the rotation of the worm drives the rotating shaft to rotate under the action of the pulley and the belt, and the two rotating shafts and the No. 2 crushing blade can be rotated under the action of the two gears, so that the incompletely crushed wood chips can be repeatedly crushed, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the wood chips;

[0014] 2. By adjusting the coordinated use of the screw, the swivel, the mounting sleeve, the slide rod and the sliding sleeve, the distance between the No. 1 rotating rod and the No. 2 rotating rod can be adjusted. At the same time, the No. 2 rotating rod 4 drives the sliding sleeve to slide on the surface of the sliding rod, which limits the No. 2 rotating rod. Therefore, the distance between multiple No. 1 crushing blades can be adjusted according to the degree of crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the crushing box of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0019] Description of reference numerals:

[0020] 1. Crushing box; 2. Driving box; 3. Rotating rod No. 1; 4. Rotating rod No. 2; 5. Crushing blade No. 1; 6. Discharge port; 7. Crushing box; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Gear; 10. Crushing blade No. 2; 11. Screening net; 12. Adjusting screw; 13. Rotating ring; 14. Mounting sleeve; 15. Driving motor; 16. Worm; 17. Worm wheel; 18. Pulley; 19. Belt; 20. Sliding rod; 21. Sliding sleeve; 22. Feeding pipe; 23. Inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Example:

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a wood chip processing crusher comprises a crushing box 1 and a driving box 2 fixedly connected to one side, a driving assembly is arranged inside the driving box 2, a No. 1 rotating rod 3 and a No. 2 rotating rod 4 are rotatably connected inside the crushing box 1, a plurality of No. 1 crushing blades 5 are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the No. 1 rotating rod 3 and the No. 2 rotating rod 4 for crushing wood chips, a discharge port 6 is provided on one side of the crushing box 1, a crushing box 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box 1, two rotating shafts 8 are rotatably connected inside the crushing box 7, one end of the two rotating shafts 8 are both arranged inside the crushing box 7 and fixedly connected to gears 9, a pair of No. 2 crushing blades 10 are fixedly connected on the surfaces of the two rotating shafts 8 for crushing wood chips, and the crushing A screening net 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1. The driving assembly includes a driving motor 15 fixedly connected to one side of the driving box 2 for providing power. The output shaft of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected to two worms 16 through a coupling. One end surface of the No. 1 rotating rod 3 and the No. 2 rotating rod 4 are fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel 17, which serves as a transmission. The spiral grooves on the surfaces of the two worms 16 are opposite, and one side of the two worm wheels 17 is meshed with the worm 16. The surfaces of the worm 16 and one of the rotating shafts 8 are fixedly sleeved with a pulley 18, and a belt 19 is provided between the two pulleys 18. A discharge pipe is fixed and connected to one side of the crushing box 1, and the inclination angle of the screening net 11 is 35 degrees.

[0024] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:

[0025] After placing the wood chips inside the crushing box 1, the driving motor 15 is started to drive the worm 16 to rotate, and the worm 16 drives the two meshing worm wheels 17 to rotate, so that the No. 1 rotating rod 3 and the No. 2 rotating rod 4 can be driven to rotate in opposite directions, so that it is convenient to drive multiple No. 1 crushing blades 5 to rotate, and the wood chips are initially crushed. Then the crushed wood chips fall onto the surface of the screening net 11, and the completely crushed wood chips are filtered through the screening net 11, so that the larger crushed wood chips pass through the inclination of the screening net 11 and fall into the crushing box 7. Through the rotation of the worm 16, the rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate under the action of the pulley 18 and the belt 19, and the two rotating shafts 8 and the No. 2 crushing blade 10 can be rotated under the action of the two gears 9, so that the incompletely crushed wood chips can be repeatedly crushed, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the wood chips.

[0026] In another embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the internal thread of the driving box 2 is connected with an adjusting screw 12, one end of the adjusting screw 12 is fixedly connected with a swivel 13, one end surface of the No. 2 rotating rod 4 is rotatably sleeved with a mounting sleeve 14, one end of the adjusting screw 12 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting sleeve 14, the interior of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 20, the surface of the sliding rod 20 is slidably sleeved with two sliding sleeves 21, and one end of the No. 1 rotating rod 3 and the No. 2 rotating rod 4 are both rotatably connected to one side of the sliding sleeve 21.

[0027] By rotating the rotating ring 13, the adjusting screw 12 is driven to rotate, and the installation sleeve 14 and the No. 2 rotating rod 4 are pushed to move under the action of the thread, so that the distance between the No. 1 rotating rod 3 and the No. 2 rotating rod 4 can be adjusted. At the same time, the No. 2 rotating rod 4 drives the sliding sleeve 21 to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 20, which limits the No. 2 rotating rod 4, so that the distance between the multiple No. 1 crushing blades 5 can be adjusted according to the degree of crushing.

[0028] In another embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, a feeding pipe 22 is fixed and connected to the bottom of the crushing box 7, and an inclined plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1.

[0029] The discharge pipe 22 facilitates the discharge of repeatedly crushed wood chips in the crushing box 7, and the inclined plate 23 can be used to improve the discharge of crushed wood chips by an inclined angle.

[0030] The above embodiments only express the specific implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sawdust processing crusher, comprising a crushing box (1) and a driving box (2) fixedly connected to one side, characterized in that: The driving box (2) is provided with a driving assembly inside. The crushing box (1) is rotatably connected to a No. 1 rotating rod (3) and a No. 2 rotating rod (4). The surfaces of the No. 1 rotating rod (3) and the No. 2 rotating rod (4) are fixedly sleeved with a plurality of No. 1 crushing blades (5). A discharge port (6) is provided on one side of the crushing box (1). A crushing box (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box (1). Two rotating shafts (8) are rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box (7). One end of the two rotating shafts (8) is inserted into the inside of the crushing box (7) and is fixedly connected to a gear (9). A pair of No. 2 crushing blades (10) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two rotating shafts (8). A screening net (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1). An adjusting screw (12) is threadedly connected to the inside of the driving box (2). One end of the adjusting screw (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (13). One end surface of the No. 2 rotating rod (4) is rotatably sleeved with a mounting sleeve. (14), one end of the adjusting screw (12) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting sleeve (14), the driving assembly comprises a driving motor (15) fixedly connected to one side of the driving box (2), the output shaft of the driving motor (15) is fixedly connected to two worms (16) through a coupling, one end surface of the first rotating rod (3) and the second rotating rod (4) are both fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel (17), the spiral grooves on the surfaces of the two worms (16) are opposite, and the two worms (16) are One side of the wheel (17) is meshedly connected with the worm (16), the surfaces of the worm (16) and one of the rotating shafts (8) are fixedly sleeved with a pulley (18), a belt (19) is provided between the two pulleys (18), a sliding rod (20) is fixedly connected inside the crushing box (1), the surface of the sliding rod (20) is slidably sleeved with two sliding sleeves (21), and one end of the first rotating rod (3) and the second rotating rod (4) are both rotatably connected to one side of the sliding sleeve (21).

2. A wood chip crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the crushing box (7) is fixed and connected to a feed pipe (22), and the inner wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (23).

3. A wood chip crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe is fixed and connected to one side of the crushing box (1), and the screening net (11) has an inclination angle of 35 degrees.

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