Construction waste treating and screening equipment

Through the combination of snaps, mounting columns, telescopic ropes and magnetic plates, rapid metal separation of construction waste is achieved; the combination of slides, mounting plates, support plates and rotating rods is achieved at the same time as garbage transportation and recycling, solving the problem of current situation There are problems of metal separation and transportation in the equipment, which improves the processing efficiency and environmental purification effect.

CN222174320UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17HEBEI JUXIANG CONSTRUCTION & INSTALLATION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420780049.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction waste treatment and screening equipment lacks devices and control devices for quickly separating metal parts, which leads to the inability to quickly separate garbage and transport and recycling at the same time, affecting subsequent crushing and environmental purification.

Method used

Through the combination of snaps, mounting columns, telescopic ropes and magnetic plates, rapid metal separation of garbage is achieved; the combination of slides, mounting plates, support plates and rotating rods is achieved at the same time as garbage.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of subsequent crushing and treatment, and realizes simultaneous transportation and recycling of garbage, enhancing the environmental purification effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to construction garbage treatment screening equipment, which is characterized in that the top of the motor shell is fixedly connected with a funnel outer frame, the top of the funnel outer frame is provided with a funnel groove, both ends of the middle of the motor shell are provided with slideways, and the middle of each slideway is slidably connected with a mounting plate; a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a telescopic plate is slidably connected to the top of the supporting plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic plate, blocking buckles are arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod, a buckle is arranged in the middle of the rotating column, and a mounting column groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buckle. Through the arrangement of the buckle, the mounting column, the telescopic rope and the magnetic plate, in the using process, the buckle drives the mounting column to operate, the mounting column drives the telescopic rope to operate, the telescopic rope drives the magnetic plate to operate, and then the magnetic plate and the first outlet groove are used in cooperation, so that the effects that metal parts can be rapidly separated from garbage, and the follow-up crushing treatment efficiency is improved are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a construction garbage treatment and screening device. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the slag, abandoned soil, abandoned materials, sludge and other wastes generated during the construction, laying, demolition and repair of various buildings, structures, pipelines, etc. by construction units or individuals. Screening is the process of using a sieve to allow fine particles smaller than the sieve holes to pass through the sieve surface, while coarse particles larger than the sieve holes are retained on the sieve surface, thereby completing the separation of coarse and fine materials. The separation process can be regarded as consisting of two stages: material stratification and fine particle screening. Material stratification is the condition for completing separation, and fine particle screening is the purpose of separation.

[0003] A construction waste treatment and screening device disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application publication specification CN110449247U includes a machine body, and a crushing box is fixedly installed on one side of the upper front part of the machine body. The construction waste treatment and screening device, through the cooperation of the dust suction device and the lime collection box, will generate a lot of dust after the construction waste is crushed. The dust suction port performs dust suction treatment on the dust inside the lime collection box, and the sucked dust enters the inside of the sedimentation box. After the dust has a certain thickness, the telescopic rod applies thrust to the compacting plate, and the compacting plate compacts the dust deposited at the bottom of the inner cavity of the sedimentation box into a plate shape, thereby solving the problem of wasting water resources by washing the crushed construction lime with water, and the problem of dust pollution of the environment by not processing the crushed construction lime, thereby improving the role of the construction waste treatment equipment in purifying the environment and enhancing the use function of the treatment and screening equipment.

[0004] However, the device lacks a device that can quickly separate the metal part from the garbage, resulting in the inability to quickly separate the metal parts from the garbage during use, which is not conducive to subsequent crushing and processing. There is also a lack of a device that can control the device to separate the metal garbage to another conveyor belt, resulting in the treatment of garbage transportation being too single during use, and the inability to transport and recycle the separated garbage at the same time. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction waste processing and screening device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A construction waste processing and screening device comprises a motor housing, a funnel outer frame is fixedly connected to the top of the motor housing, a funnel groove is opened on the top of the funnel outer frame, slideways are arranged at both ends of the middle part of the motor housing, a mounting plate is slidably connected to the middle part of the slideway, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a telescopic plate is slidably connected to the top of the support plate, one end of the telescopic plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, blocking buckles are arranged at both ends of the rotating rod, a buckle is arranged in the middle part of the rotating column, a mounting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buckle, a telescopic rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting column, a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rope, and a first outlet groove is opened on the top of the motor housing;

[0008] A fixed bracket is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the motor housing, a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bracket, a first transmission component is fixedly connected to the middle of the blocking plate, both ends of the bottom of the fixed bracket are fixedly connected to supporting bottom columns, a second outlet groove is opened at one end of the middle of the motor housing, a placement component is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second outlet groove, the four corners of the bottom of the motor housing are fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate, the top of the inner surface of the motor housing is rotatably connected to a crushing component, one end of the crushing component is fixedly connected to a partition, and the bottom of the inner surface of the motor housing is fixedly connected to the second transmission component.

[0009] Preferably, the first transmission component comprises a first rotating shaft and a first transmission belt, both ends of the blocking plate are slidably connected to the first rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is slidably connected to the first transmission belt.

[0010] Preferably, the placement assembly comprises a placement outer frame, a placement groove and a support block. The placement outer frame is provided with a placement groove at the top, and the four corners of the bottom of the placement outer frame are fixedly connected with support blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing shaft and a crushing blade, four crushing shafts are rotatably connected to the top of the inner surface of the motor housing, and the outer surfaces of the four crushing shafts are fixedly connected to the crushing blades.

[0012] Preferably, the second transmission component comprises a second rotating shaft, a roller and a second transmission belt, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the roller, and the outer surface of the roller is slidably connected to the second transmission belt.

[0013] Preferably, a first outlet slot is provided at the top of the motor housing, and a second outlet slot is provided at one end of the middle portion of the motor housing.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. This kind of construction waste processing and screening equipment is equipped with a buckle, a mounting column, a telescopic rope and a magnetic plate. When in use, the buckle drives the mounting column to operate, the mounting column drives the telescopic rope to operate, the telescopic rope drives the magnetic plate to operate, and then the magnetic plate and the first outlet slot are used in coordination, so that the garbage can be quickly separated from the metal parts, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent crushing and processing.

[0016] 2. This kind of construction waste processing and screening equipment is equipped with a slide, a mounting plate, a support plate, a telescopic plate and a rotating rod. When in use, the slide drives the mounting plate to slide, the mounting plate drives the support plate to operate, the support plate drives the telescopic plate to operate, and the telescopic plate drives the rotating rod to operate. Then, through the coordinated use of the mounting plate and the first transmission component, the effect of simultaneously transporting and recycling separated garbage is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a plan view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the magnetic plate device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transport component of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. motor housing; 2. funnel frame; 3. funnel slot; 4. slide; 5. mounting plate; 6. support plate; 7. telescopic plate; 8. rotating rod; 9. blocking buckle; 10. buckle; 11. mounting column; 12. telescopic rope; 13. magnetic plate; 14. first outlet slot; 15. fixed bracket; 16. blocking plate; 17. first transmission component; 1701. first rotating shaft; 1702. first transmission belt; 18. supporting bottom column; 19. second outlet slot; 20. supporting bottom plate; 21. placement component; 2101. placement frame; 2102. placement slot; 2103. support block; 22. crushing component; 2201. crushing rotating shaft; 2202. crushing blade; 23. second transmission component; 2301. second rotating shaft; 2302. roller; 2303. second transmission belt; 24. partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0024] A construction waste processing and screening device comprises a motor housing 1, a funnel outer frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor housing 1, a funnel groove 3 is opened on the top of the funnel outer frame 2, slideways 4 are arranged at both ends of the middle of the motor housing 1, a mounting plate 5 is slidably connected to the middle of the slideway 4, a support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 5, a telescopic plate 7 is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 6, a rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic plate 7, blocking buckles 9 are arranged at both ends of the rotating rod 8, a buckle 10 is arranged in the middle of the rotating rod 8, a mounting column 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buckle 10, and a mounting column 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting column 11. A retractable rope 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column 11, a magnetic plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the retractable rope 12, a first outlet slot 14 is provided on the top of the motor housing 1, and through the arrangement of the buckle 10, the mounting column 11, the retractable rope 12 and the magnetic plate 12, when in use, the buckle 10 drives the mounting column 11 to operate, the mounting column 11 drives the retractable rope 12 to operate, the retractable rope 12 drives the magnetic plate 12 to operate, and then through the coordinated use of the magnetic plate 12 and the first outlet slot 14, the metal parts of the garbage can be quickly separated, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent crushing and processing;

[0025] A fixed bracket 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the motor housing 1, a blocking plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bracket 15, a first transmission component 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the blocking plate 16, and both ends of the bottom of the fixed bracket 15 are fixedly connected to support bottom columns 18. A second outlet slot 19 is provided at one end of the middle of the motor housing 1, and a placement component 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second outlet slot 19. The four corners of the bottom of the motor housing 1 are fixedly connected to support bottom plates 20. A crushing component 22 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner surface of the motor housing 1, and a partition plate 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing component 22. A second transmission component 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the motor housing 1. Through the arrangement of the motor housing 1, the blocking plate 16, the fixed bracket 15 and the support bottom column 18, when in use, the motor housing 1 drives the blocking plate 16 to operate, the motor housing 1 drives the fixed bracket 15 to operate, and the motor housing 1 drives the support bottom column 18 to operate, thereby achieving the effect of enabling various components of the device to be fixedly installed and operated with each other;

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the first transmission component 17 includes a first rotating shaft 1701 and a first transmission belt 1702. Both ends of the blocking plate 16 are slidably connected to the first rotating shaft 1701. The outer surface of the first rotating shaft 1701 is slidably connected to the first transmission belt 1702. Through the arrangement of the first rotating shaft 1701 and the first transmission belt 1702, the first rotating shaft 1701 drives the first transmission belt 1702 to run, thereby achieving the effect of enabling the separated garbage to be transported;

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, the placement component 21 includes a placement outer frame 2101, a placement slot 2102 and a support block 2103. The placement outer frame 2101 is provided with a placement slot 2102 at the top, and the four corners of the bottom of the placement outer frame 2101 are fixedly connected with support blocks 2103. Through the arrangement of the placement outer frame 2101, the placement slot 2102 and the support block 2103, when in use, the placement outer frame 2101 drives the placement slot 2102 to operate, and the placement slot 2102 drives the support block 2103 to operate, thereby achieving the effect of being able to place the separated garbage;

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the crushing assembly 22 includes a crushing shaft 2201 and a crushing blade 2202. Four crushing shafts 2201 are rotatably connected to the top of the inner surface of the motor housing 1, and the outer surfaces of the four crushing shafts 2201 are fixedly connected to the crushing blades 2202. Through the arrangement of the crushing shafts 2201 and the crushing blades 2202, when in use, the crushing shafts 2201 drive the crushing blades 2202 to operate, thereby achieving the effect of separating and crushing large pieces of construction waste;

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the second transmission component 23 includes a second rotating shaft 2301, a roller 2302 and a second transmission belt 2303. The outer surface of the second rotating shaft 2301 is rotatably connected to the roller 2302, and the outer surface of the roller 2302 is slidably connected to the second transmission belt 2303. Through the arrangement of the second rotating shaft 2301, the roller 2302 and the second transmission belt 2303, the second rotating shaft 2301 drives the roller 2302 to rotate, and the roller 2302 drives the second transmission belt 2303 to run, thereby achieving the effect of transporting the fallen garbage;

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, a first outlet slot 14 is provided on the top of the motor housing 1, and a second outlet slot 19 is provided at one end of the middle portion of the motor housing 1. Through the arrangement of the motor housing 1, the first outlet slot 14 and the second outlet slot 19, when in use, the motor housing 1 drives the first outlet slot 14 to operate, and the motor housing 1 drives the second outlet slot 19 to operate, thereby achieving the effect of enabling the device to transport separated garbage from different outlets.

[0031] When the construction waste processing and screening equipment of the present embodiment is in use, the staff puts the construction waste from the funnel slot 3 on the top of the funnel outer frame 2 into the motor housing 1, passes through the crushing shaft 2201, and separates and crushes the large pieces of construction waste through the crushing blade 2202, and drops them to the top of the second conveyor belt 2303 under the motor housing 1, and then drives the roller 2302 to rotate through the second shaft 2301, drives the second conveyor belt 2303 to run, and moves the crushed garbage, and then through the arrangement of the buckle 10, the mounting column 11, the telescopic rope 12 and the magnetic plate 12, when in use, the buckle 10 drives the mounting column 11 to run, the mounting column 11 drives the telescopic rope 12 to run, and the telescopic rope 12 drives the magnetic plate 12 to run, and then through the coordinated use of the magnetic plate 12 and the first outlet slot 14, the garbage can be quickly separated from the metal parts, and then through the setting of the slide 4, the mounting plate 5, the support plate 6, the telescopic plate 7 and the rotating rod 8, when in use, the slide 4 drives the mounting plate 5 to slide, the mounting plate 5 drives the support plate 6 to run, the support plate 6 drives the telescopic plate 7 to run, the telescopic plate 7 drives the rotating rod 8 to run, and then through the coordinated use of the mounting plate 5 and the first conveyor belt 1702, the separated metal garbage can be transported to another area, and then through the second conveyor belt 2303, the remaining garbage can fall into the placement slot 2102 inside the placement outer frame 2101, completing the garbage disposal process.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction waste processing and screening device, characterized in that: include A motor housing (1), wherein a funnel outer frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor housing (1), a funnel groove (3) is provided on the top of the funnel outer frame (2), slideways (4) are provided at both ends of the middle of the motor housing (1), a mounting plate (5) is slidably connected to the middle of the slideway (4), a support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (5), a telescopic plate (7) is slidably connected to the top of the support plate (6), one end of the telescopic plate (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (8), blocking buckles (9) are provided at both ends of the rotating rod (8), a buckle (10) is provided in the middle of the rotating rod (8), a mounting column (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting column (11), a telescopic rope (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rope (12), a magnetic plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rope (12), and a first outlet groove (14) is provided on the top of the motor housing (1); A fixed bracket (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the motor housing (1), a blocking plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bracket (15), a first transmission component (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the blocking plate (16), and support base columns (18) are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the fixed bracket (15). A second outlet groove (19) is provided at one end of the middle of the motor housing (1), a placement component (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second outlet groove (19), and a support base plate (20) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the motor housing (1). A crushing component (22) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner surface of the motor housing (1), and a partition plate (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing component (22), and a second transmission component (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the motor housing (1).

2. A construction waste processing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission component (17) comprises a first rotating shaft (1701) and a first transmission belt (1702); both ends of the blocking plate (16) are slidably connected to the first rotating shaft (1701); and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (1701) is slidably connected to the first transmission belt (1702).

3. The construction waste processing and screening equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The placement component (21) comprises a placement outer frame (2101), a placement groove (2102) and a support block (2103); the placement outer frame (2101) is provided with a placement groove (2102) at the top, and the four corners of the bottom of the placement outer frame (2101) are fixedly connected to support blocks (2103).

4. The construction waste processing and screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (22) comprises a crushing shaft (2201) and a crushing blade (2202); four crushing shafts (2201) are rotatably connected to the top of the inner surface of the motor housing (1); and the outer surfaces of the four crushing shafts (2201) are fixedly connected to the crushing blades (2202).

5. The construction waste processing and screening equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second transmission component (23) comprises a second rotating shaft (2301), a roller (2302) and a second transmission belt (2303); the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (2301) is rotatably connected to the roller (2302); the outer surface of the roller (2302) is slidably connected to the second transmission belt (2303).

6. The construction waste processing and screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the motor housing (1) is provided with a first outlet slot (14), and one end of the middle of the motor housing (1) is provided with a second outlet slot (19).