Interventional guide wire shaping device
By designing an interventional guide wire shaping device, the precision shaping of the guide wire is achieved using the frame, conveying mechanism and bending mechanism, it solves the problem of cumbersome manual shaping of the doctor, improves the convenience and accuracy of operation, and adapts to a variety of shapes need.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420774458.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
During interventional surgery, the doctor needs to manually shape the guidewire, which is cumbersome and inconvenient, resulting in inaccurate shaping angle and requires multiple adjustments.
Design an interventional guide wire shaping device, including a frame, a conveying mechanism and a bending mechanism, bending and fitting the head end of the guide wire in a preset order through the first push rod and the second push rod, and using the support end The grooves achieve multiple bending, combining the pressure adjustment mechanism and the in-place sensor to ensure accurate shaping of the guide wire.
The shaping process of the guide wire is simplified, the convenience and accuracy of operation is improved, and the possibility of the guide wire returning to its original state under its own deformation is reduced, and it adapts to the head end needs of different shapes of guide wires.
Smart Images

Figure CN222175746U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to an interventional guidewire shaping device. Background Art
[0002] In interventional surgery, because the guidewire needs to pass through the blood vessel branch to reach the lesion, the guidewire tip needs to be shaped, that is, the guidewire tip is curved to better pass through the blood vessel branch. However, doctors currently do this by hand, which has an inaccurate shaping angle and requires multiple adjustments. The operation is cumbersome and inconvenient for doctors to operate. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide an interventional guidewire shaping device, aiming to solve the problem in the related art that doctors need to manually shape the guidewire, which is cumbersome and inconvenient to operate.
[0004] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
[0005] The present application provides an interventional guidewire shaping device, comprising:
[0006] A frame, a conveying mechanism and a bending mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism and the bending mechanism are both arranged on the frame;
[0007] The conveying mechanism is used to drive the interventional guide wire to move along the conveying path;
[0008] The bending mechanism is used to bend the tip end of the interventional guide wire delivered by the delivery mechanism, and the bending mechanism includes:
[0009] A support end, located on the conveying path, the support end is formed with a wire through hole for the head end of the interventional guide wire to pass through, and the axial direction of the wire through hole is consistent with the conveying path;
[0010] A first push rod and a second push rod, the first push rod is located at the side of the support end and the extension direction of the first push rod is toward the support end, the second push rod is located in front of the support end and the extension direction of the second push rod is toward the support end, the first push rod and the second push rod have a shaping state of being pushed from the side of the support end to the support end in a preset order to make the interventional guide wire fit to the support end and maintain a compressed state, and a release state of being withdrawn from the support end to release the head end of the interventional guide wire.
[0011] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the support end has a fitting surface suitable for fitting after the interventional guide wire is bent;
[0012] The first push rod and the second push rod push the tip end of the interventional guide wire to bend in a preset order so that the interventional guide wire is bent and fits on the fitting surface.
[0013] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, a groove matching the shape of the second push rod is opened on one side of the support end, and the side surface of the groove forms the fitting surface. The second push rod is suitable for pushing the interventional guide wire that has completed the first bend into the groove so that the interventional guide wire fits on the fitting surface.
[0014] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the interventional guidewire shaping device further comprises a vertical plate, which is arranged on the frame, and the conveying mechanism and the bending mechanism are respectively located on both sides of the vertical plate;
[0015] A turntable is rotatably mounted on the vertical plate, and the turntable is located on a side of the vertical plate facing the bending mechanism, and the support end is mounted at the center of the turntable;
[0016] The first push rod is installed on the rotating disk, and the moving direction of the first push rod extends along the radial direction of the rotating disk;
[0017] The second push rod is installed on the frame, the second push rod is arranged corresponding to the support end, and the pushing direction of the second push rod is consistent with the axis of the wire threading through hole.
[0018] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the support end and the first push rod are both detachably connected to the turntable, and the second push rod is detachably connected to the frame.
[0019] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the conveying mechanism includes:
[0020] A driving wheel, a driven wheel and a motor, wherein the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, and a gap is formed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel to allow the interventional guide wire to pass through, and the gap is arranged corresponding to the wire threading hole;
[0021] The driving wheel and the driven wheel are both wheels coated with silica gel.
[0022] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the interventional guidewire shaping device further includes a baffle and a pressure regulating mechanism, and the baffle is fixedly mounted on the frame;
[0023] The driven wheel is mounted on the baffle through the pressure regulating mechanism, and the pressure regulating mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the driven wheel and the driving wheel.
[0024] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the pressure regulating mechanism comprises:
[0025] A screw and a nut sleeved on the screw, wherein the screw is inserted through the baffle;
[0026] The mounting frame is slidably sleeved on the screw rod, and the driven wheel is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame. The size of the gap between the driven wheel and the driving wheel can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the nut on the screw rod.
[0027] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the interventional guidewire shaping device further includes an elastic member, which is sleeved on the screw rod, one end of the elastic member abuts against the nut, and the other end abuts against the mounting frame.
[0028] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the interventional guidewire shaping device further comprises:
[0029] An in-place sensor is arranged on the vertical plate, and the in-place sensor is suitable for detecting whether an interventional guide wire passes through.
[0030] This application has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] The interventional guide wire shaping device of the present application includes a frame, a conveying mechanism and a bending mechanism, both of which are arranged on the frame; the conveying mechanism is used to drive the interventional guide wire to move along the conveying path; the bending mechanism is used to bend the head end of the interventional guide wire, and the bending mechanism includes a first push rod, a second push rod and a support end on the conveying path, the support end is formed with a wire through hole for the head end of the interventional guide wire to pass through, the axial direction of the wire through hole is consistent with the conveying path, the first push rod is located at the side of the support end and the extension direction of the first push rod is toward the support end, the second push rod is located in front of the support end and the extension direction of the second push rod is toward the support end, the first push rod and the second push rod have a function of being pushed from the side of the support end to the support end in a preset order so that the interventional guide wire is attached to the support end and maintained in a compressed shaping state, and retreating from the support end to release the head end of the interventional guide wire. During the process of shaping the tip end of the interventional guide wire, the tip end of the interventional guide wire is transported to the position of the bending mechanism through the transport mechanism, so that the tip end of the interventional guide wire extends from the wire threading hole of the support end, and the first push rod and the second push rod are pushed from the side of the support end to the support end in a preset order, so that the interventional guide wire is attached to the support end and the interventional guide wire is kept tightly pressed. After the interventional guide wire is bent, the pressure is maintained for a period of time to keep the interventional guide wire in this shape to prevent the interventional guide wire from returning to its original shape due to its own deformation.
[0032] A groove matching the shape of the second push rod is provided on one side of the support end, and the side of the groove forms a fitting surface. The second push rod is suitable for pushing the interventional guide wire that has completed the first bend into the groove so that the guide wire fits on the fitting surface. Specifically, when the head end of the interventional guide wire is longer, the head end of the interventional guide wire can reach the bottom of the groove and fit on the two opposite sides in the groove to form three bends; when the head end of the interventional guide wire is shorter, the head end of the interventional guide wire only fits on one side of the groove and is bent according to the shape of the head end of the interventional guide wire as required.
[0033] The interventional guidewire shaping device also includes a baffle and a pressure regulating mechanism. The baffle is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the driven wheel is mounted on the baffle through the pressure regulating mechanism. The pressure regulating mechanism is used to adjust the gap distance between the driven wheel and the driving wheel. Specifically, during the twisting process of the interventional guidewire, the gap distance between the driven wheel and the driving wheel can be adjusted by the pressure regulating mechanism according to the diameter of the interventional guidewire to adapt to the delivery of interventional guidewires of different diameters.
[0034] The support end and the first push rod are both detachably connected to the turntable, and the second push rod is detachably connected to the frame. The head end of the interventional guide wire may need to be shaped into different shapes during actual application, so the support end with different fitting surfaces and the first push rod and the second push rod of different shapes can be replaced as needed. The support end, the first push rod and the second push rod are designed to be detachably connected and can be quickly replaced to adapt to more shaping shapes of the head end of the interventional guide wire.
[0035] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application, and together with the specification are used to explain the principles of the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0037] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an interventional guidewire shaping device in a first angle according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0038] Figure 2 A second angle structural schematic diagram of an interventional guidewire shaping device in an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0039] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure in which an interventional guide wire is inserted into a shaping device in an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0040] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the connection between the turntable, the support end, and the first push rod in an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0041] Figures 5 to 9 A schematic diagram showing the process of bending the tip end of the interventional guide wire by the shaping device in an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0042] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the interventional guide wire formed after being bent by a shaping device in an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0043] Description of reference numerals:
[0044] 1. Frame; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. Driving wheel; 22. Driven wheel; 23. Baffle; 24. Mounting frame; 25. Screw; 26. Elastic member; 27. Nut; 3. Bending mechanism; 31. First push rod; 32. Second push rod; 4. Vertical plate; 5. Support end; 51. Wire threading hole; 52. Fitting surface; 53. Groove; 6. In-position sensor; 7. Intervention guide wire; 8. Turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the example embodiments can be implemented in a variety of forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present application will be comprehensive and complete and fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the figures represent the same or similar structures, and thus their detailed descriptions will be omitted. In addition, the drawings are only schematic illustrations of the present application and are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0046] Although relative terms such as "upper" and "lower" are used in this specification to describe the relative relationship of one component of the diagram to another component, these terms are used in this specification only for convenience, such as according to the direction of the examples in the drawings. It is understood that if the device of the diagram is turned upside down, the component described as "upper" will become the component "lower". When a structure is "on" other structures, it may mean that the structure is formed integrally on the other structure, or that the structure is "directly" disposed on the other structure, or that the structure is "indirectly" disposed on the other structure through another structure.
[0047] The terms "a", "an", "the" and "at least one" are used to indicate the presence of one or more elements / components / etc.; the terms "including" and "having" are used to express an open-ended inclusive meaning and mean that additional elements / components / etc. may exist in addition to the listed elements / components / etc.; the terms "first" and "second" are used merely as labels and are not intended to limit the quantity of their objects.
[0048] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the interventional guide wire shaping device of the present application includes a frame 1, a conveying mechanism 2 and a bending mechanism 3, and the conveying mechanism 2 and the bending mechanism 3 are both arranged on the frame 1; the specific structure of the frame 1 is not limited, as long as it can play the role of supporting and fixing the conveying mechanism 2 and the bending mechanism 3, the conveying mechanism 2 is used to drive the interventional guide wire 7 to move along the conveying path; the bending mechanism 3 is used to bend the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 conveyed by the conveying mechanism 2, and the bending mechanism 3 includes a first push rod 31, a second push rod 32 and a support end 5 located on the conveying path, and the support end 5 is formed with a The head end of the interventional guide wire 7 passes through a wire threading hole 51, the axial direction of the wire threading hole 51 is consistent with the conveying path, the first push rod 31 is located at the side of the support end 5 and the extension direction of the first push rod 31 is toward the support end 5, the second push rod 32 is located in front of the support end 5 and the extension direction of the second push rod 32 is toward the support end 5, the first push rod 31 and the second push rod 32 have a function of being pushed from the side of the support end 5 to the support end 5 in a preset order so that the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 is attached to the support end 5 and maintained in a compressed shaping state, and retreating from the support end 5 to release the head end of the interventional guide wire 7. When shaping the tip end of the interventional guide wire 7, the tip end of the interventional guide wire 7 is transported to the position of the bending mechanism 3 through the conveying mechanism 2, so that the tip end of the interventional guide wire 7 extends from the wire threading hole 51 of the support end 5, and the first push rod 31 and the second push rod 32 are controlled to push from the side of the support end 5 to the support end 5 in a preset order, and the tip end of the interventional guide wire 7 is bent in turn so that the tip end of the interventional guide wire 7 is attached to the support end 5, and the first push rod 31 and the second push rod 32 keep the interventional guide wire 7 pressed tightly. After bending the interventional guide wire 7, the first push rod 31 and the second push rod 32 keep pressing for a period of time to keep the interventional guide wire 7 in this shape, to prevent the interventional guide wire 7 from recovering under the action of its own deformation, and to complete the shaping of the interventional guide wire 7.
[0049] Specifically, during the process of the first push rod 31 and the second push rod 32 being pushed toward the support end 5, the first push rod 31 located on the side of the support end 5 moves first, and radially pushes the tip end of the interventional guide wire 7 extending out of the wire threading hole 51 by a certain angle, so that the tip end of the interventional guide wire 7 is radially offset, and the second push rod 32 located in front of the support end 5 moves again, and bends the interventional guide wire 7 that has been deflected once for a second time, so that the tip end of the interventional guide wire 7 is attached to the side of the support end 5, completing the bending of the interventional guide wire 7, and the first push rod 31 and the second push rod 32 need to maintain a compressed state for a period of time to enable the tip end of the interventional guide wire 7 to maintain this shape.
[0050] Specifically, the first push rod 31 and the second push rod 32 are both electric push rods, and the control of the moving distance is precise. As an alternative embodiment, the first push rod 31 and the second push rod 32 can also be push-pull electromagnets, hydraulic cylinders, electric cylinders and other components that can be used for telescopic movement; the support end 5 is the end of the support rod that extends out after being connected to the frame 1, and the fitting surface 52 is the side of the groove 53 opened on the side of the support rod. The interventional guide wire 7 is squeezed into the groove 53 through the second push rod 32 and fits with the side of the groove 53 to complete the bending.
[0051] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the support end 5 has a fitting surface 52 suitable for the interventional guide wire 7 to fit after being bent, and the first push rod 31 and the second push rod 32 bend the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 in a preset order so that the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 is bent and fits on the fitting surface 52. Specifically, the shape of the fitting surface 52 can be set according to the shape of the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 actually required, and the shape of the second push rod 32 is adapted to the shape of the fitting surface 52, so that the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 is fitted to the fitting surface 52, and the required bending shape of the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 is obtained.
[0052] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, a groove 53 matching the shape of the second push rod 32 is provided on one side of the support end 5, and the side of the groove 53 forms a fitting surface 52. The second push rod 32 is suitable for pushing the interventional guide wire 7 that has completed the first bend into the groove 53, so that the interventional guide wire 7 fits on the fitting surface 52. Specifically, when the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 is longer, the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 can reach the bottom of the groove 53 and fit on the two opposite side surfaces in the groove 53 to form three bends; when the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 is shorter, the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 only fits on one side of the groove 53, and is bent according to the shape of the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 as required.
[0053] In this embodiment, the interventional guide wire shaping device also includes a vertical plate 4, which is arranged on the frame 1, and the conveying mechanism 2 and the bending mechanism 3 are respectively located on both sides of the vertical plate 4; a turntable 8 is rotatably installed on the vertical plate 4, and the turntable 8 is located on the side of the vertical plate 4 facing the bending mechanism 3, and the support end 5 is installed at the center position of the turntable 8; the first push rod 31 is installed on the turntable 8, and the moving direction of the first push rod 31 extends along the radial direction of the turntable 8; the second push rod 32 is installed on the frame 1, and the second push rod 32 is arranged corresponding to the support end 5, and the pushing direction of the second push rod 32 is consistent with the axis of the wire threading hole 51.
[0054] In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a driving wheel 21, a driven wheel 22 and a motor, the motor drives the driving wheel 21 to rotate, the driven wheel 22 is arranged corresponding to the driving wheel 21, and the number of the driven wheel 22 and the driving wheel 21 can be set according to actual needs, and a gap is formed between the driving wheel 21 and the driven wheel 22 to allow the interventional guide wire 7 to pass through, and the gap is arranged corresponding to the wire threading hole 51. Specifically, the motor is connected to the driving wheel 21 through a gear structure to realize the driving of the driving wheel 21.
[0055] In this embodiment, the driving wheel 21 and the driven wheel 22 are both wheels coated with silicone, so that when the driving wheel 21 and the driven wheel 22 twist the interventional guide wire 7, scratches on the interventional guide wire 7 are avoided.
[0056] It should be noted that although the conveying mechanism 2 in the present embodiment adopts a relatively arranged roller group to twist the interventional guide wire 7 to realize the conveyance of the interventional guide wire 7, this is not a restrictive structural setting method; for example, intermittent clamping can also be adopted, and a reciprocating motion device that moves when clamping and resets when releasing can realize the conveyance of the interventional guide wire 7. Technical personnel in this field can set the specific structure of the conveying mechanism 2 according to actual use requirements, as long as the conveying mechanism 2 can drive the interventional guide wire 7 to move.
[0057] In this embodiment, the interventional guidewire shaping device further includes a baffle 23 and a pressure regulating mechanism. The baffle 23 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1. The specific fixing position and method are not limited. The driven wheel 22 is mounted on the baffle 23 through the pressure regulating mechanism. The pressure regulating mechanism is used to adjust the gap distance between the driven wheel 22 and the driving wheel 21. Specifically, during the twisting process of the interventional guidewire 7, the gap distance between the driven wheel 22 and the driving wheel 21 can be adjusted by the pressure regulating mechanism according to the diameter of the interventional guidewire 7 to adapt to the delivery of interventional guidewires 7 with different diameters.
[0058] Specifically, the pressure regulating mechanism includes a screw rod 25 and a nut 27 sleeved on the screw rod 25. The screw rod 25 is inserted into the baffle plate 23. One end of the screw rod 25 is fixedly mounted on the baffle plate 23, and the other end is sleeved with a mounting frame 24. The mounting frame 24 is slidably sleeved on the screw rod 25. The driven wheel 22 is mounted on the mounting frame 24. The nut 27 is arranged between the baffle plate 23 and the mounting frame 24. By adjusting the position of the nut 27 on the screw rod 25, the sliding distance of the mounting frame 24 on the screw rod 25 is adjusted to adjust the gap distance between the driven wheel 22 and the driving wheel 21.
[0059] Specifically, an elastic member 26 is provided between the nut 27 and the mounting frame 24, and the elastic member 26 is sleeved on the screw rod 25, and one end of the elastic member 26 abuts against the nut 27, and the other end abuts against the mounting frame 24. When the position of the nut 27 on the screw rod 25 is adjusted, the compression amount of the elastic member 26 can be adjusted, and then the elastic force of the elastic member 26 on the mounting frame 24 can be adjusted to adjust the pressing force of the driven wheel 22 and the driving wheel 21 on the interventional guide wire 7. Specifically, the elastic member 26 is a spring. As an alternative embodiment, the elastic member 26 can also be an elastic member such as a bellows or a rubber tube.
[0060] In this embodiment, the interventional guide wire shaping device also includes an in-place sensor 6, which is arranged on the vertical plate 4. The in-place sensor 6 is used to detect whether an interventional guide wire 7 passes through. That is, in the process of the conveying mechanism 2 conveying the interventional guide wire 7, the in-place sensor 6 can detect whether the interventional guide wire 7 has passed through the vertical plate 4 and reached the bending mechanism 3, so as to judge whether the bending mechanism 3 should be started to bend the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 to ensure the accuracy of the bending and the automation of the bending process.
[0061] In this embodiment, the support end 5 and the first push rod 31 are both detachably connected to the turntable 8, and the second push rod 32 is detachably connected to the frame 1. The head end of the interventional guide wire 7 needs to be shaped into different shapes during actual application, and the support end 5 with different fitting surfaces 52 and the first push rod 31 and the second push rod 32 of different shapes can be replaced as needed. The support end 5, the first push rod 31 and the second push rod 32 are designed to be detachably connected and can be quickly replaced to adapt to more shaped shapes of the head end of the interventional guide wire 7.
[0062] In this embodiment, a plurality of first push rods 31 may be installed on the turntable 8, and the turntable 8 may also be driven to rotate by a motor so that the first push rods 31 bend the tip end of the interventional guide wire 7 at a preset position; wherein, the shapes of the plurality of first push rods 31 may be different and may be independently set.
[0063] Specifically, the support end 5 is a cylindrical structure extending from the center of the turntable 8, and a groove surface allowing the interventional guide wire 7 to fit is opened at the cylindrical end of the support end 5. The groove surface can be a multi-section angled plane or an arc surface with a certain curvature. The first push rod 31 bends the interventional guide wire 7 during the extension and retraction process, and cooperates with the second push rod 32 to make the interventional guide wire 7 fit on the groove surface, so that the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 is bent into a preset shape. Specifically, in this embodiment, Figures 6 to 10As shown, the end of the first push rod 31 is in the shape of a cuboid. The first push rod 31 first bends the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 by 90 degrees. The shape of the end of the second push rod 32 matches the groove surface of the end of the support end 5. The end of the second push rod 32 is a half cylinder separated along the axial direction. The half cylinder can be embedded in the groove of the support end 5, and the outer surface of the half cylinder can fit with the inner side surface of the groove. The second push rod 32 then pushes the bent head end of the interventional guide wire 7 so that the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 is squeezed into the groove surface between the end of the second push rod 32 and the end of the support end 5 to form Fig.10 The shape of the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 is shown; in other embodiments, the shape of the end of the first push rod 31 may match the shape of the groove surface of the end of the support end 5. A plurality of first push rods 31 are arranged around the circumference of the support end 5, and the interventional guide wire 7 can be bent by controlling the first push rods 31 at different positions and angles without rotating the turntable 8, which can meet more bending shapes of the interventional guide wire 7.
[0064] Specifically, only the portion of the second push rod 32 that matches the groove on the support end 5 is half cylindrical, and the rest of the portion is still in the shape of a whole cylinder.
[0065] Bending process:
[0066] like Figure 5 As shown, the interventional guide wire 7 is moved to the bending mechanism 3 through the conveying mechanism 2 until the tip of the interventional guide wire 7 is in the bending position; Figure 6 As shown, the first push rod 31 is controlled to telescopically move toward the support end 5 to push the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 to bend for the first time on the end surface of the support end 5; Figure 7 As shown, the first push rod 31 is controlled to telescopically move away from the support end 5; Figure 8 As shown, the second push rod 32 is controlled to telescopically move toward the support end 5 to push the head end of the interventional guide wire 7 to bend a second time on the side of the support end 5; Fig. 9 As shown, the tip of the interventional guide wire 7 is bent for the third time in the groove 53, and the second push rod 32 maintains the compression state of the interventional guide wire 7 until the tip of the interventional guide wire 7 is shaped, and the second push rod 32 is controlled to move in a direction away from the support end 5 to release the tip of the interventional guide wire 7 so that the shaped interventional guide wire 7 can be taken out; Fig.10 As shown, the final shape of the interventional guide wire 7 after successful shaping according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0067] exist Figure 7 In the steps shown, the first push rod 31 may also be kept Figure 6 The position in the middle remains unchanged and there is no need to retract it, as long as it does not affect the advancement of the second push rod 32.
[0068] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the inventions applied for herein. The present application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present application, which follows the general principles of the present application and includes common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that the present application does not apply for. The specification and embodiments are intended to be exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present application are indicated by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An interventional guidewire shaping device, characterized in that: include: A frame, a conveying mechanism and a bending mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism and the bending mechanism are both arranged on the frame; The conveying mechanism is used to drive the interventional guide wire to move along the conveying path; The bending mechanism is used to bend the tip end of the interventional guide wire delivered by the delivery mechanism, and the bending mechanism includes: A support end, located on the conveying path, the support end is formed with a wire through hole for the head end of the interventional guide wire to pass through, and the axial direction of the wire through hole is consistent with the conveying path; A first push rod and a second push rod, the first push rod is located at the side of the support end and the extension direction of the first push rod is toward the support end, the second push rod is located in front of the support end and the extension direction of the second push rod is toward the support end, the first push rod and the second push rod have a shaping state of being pushed from the side of the support end to the support end in a preset order to make the interventional guide wire fit to the support end and maintain a compressed state, and a release state of being withdrawn from the support end to release the head end of the interventional guide wire.
2. The interventional guidewire shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support end has a fitting surface suitable for fitting with the interventional guide wire after bending; The first push rod and the second push rod push the tip end of the interventional guide wire to bend in a preset order so that the interventional guide wire is bent and fits on the fitting surface.
3. The interventional guidewire shaping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove matching the shape of the second push rod is formed on one side of the support end, and the side surface of the groove forms the fitting surface. The second push rod is suitable for pushing the interventional guide wire that has completed the first bend into the groove so that the interventional guide wire fits on the fitting surface.
4. The interventional guidewire shaping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interventional guide wire shaping device further comprises a vertical plate, which is arranged on the frame, and the conveying mechanism and the bending mechanism are respectively located on two sides of the vertical plate; A turntable is rotatably mounted on the vertical plate, and the turntable is located on a side of the vertical plate facing the bending mechanism, and the support end is mounted at the center of the turntable; The first push rod is installed on the rotating disk, and the moving direction of the first push rod extends along the radial direction of the rotating disk; The second push rod is installed on the frame, the second push rod is arranged corresponding to the support end, and the pushing direction of the second push rod is consistent with the axis of the wire threading through hole.
5. The interventional guidewire shaping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support end and the first push rod are both detachably connected to the turntable, and the second push rod is detachably connected to the frame.
6. The interventional guidewire shaping device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises: A driving wheel, a driven wheel and a motor, wherein the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, and a gap is formed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel to allow the interventional guide wire to pass through, and the gap is arranged corresponding to the wire threading hole; The driving wheel and the driven wheel are both wheels coated with silica gel.
7. The interventional guidewire shaping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interventional guidewire shaping device also includes a baffle and a pressure regulating mechanism, and the baffle is fixedly mounted on the frame; The driven wheel is mounted on the baffle through the pressure regulating mechanism, and the pressure regulating mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the driven wheel and the driving wheel.
8. The interventional guidewire shaping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressure regulating mechanism comprises: A screw and a nut sleeved on the screw, wherein the screw is inserted through the baffle; The mounting frame is slidably sleeved on the screw rod, and the driven wheel is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame. The size of the gap between the driven wheel and the driving wheel can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the nut on the screw rod.
9. The interventional guidewire shaping device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The interventional guide wire shaping device also includes an elastic member, which is sleeved on the screw rod, one end of the elastic member abuts against the nut, and the other end abuts against the mounting frame.
10. The interventional guidewire shaping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interventional guidewire shaping device further comprises: An in-place sensor is arranged on the vertical plate, and the in-place sensor is suitable for detecting whether an interventional guide wire passes through.
