Seat punching and positioning tool
By designing seat punching positioning tooling and using adjustable positioning parts and drilling components, the existing tooling is solved for adapting to chair seats of different sizes, improving utilization rate and hole position accuracy, and reducing production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420989982.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing seat punching tooling can only be used for seats of one size, resulting in factories requiring frequent replacement of tooling, reducing the utilization rate of tooling and increasing production costs.
A seat punch positioning tool is designed, including a tooling table, a support mold seat and a positioning mechanism. The precise positioning and drilling of chair seats of different sizes is achieved through the positioning frame and drilling components, and the use of adjustable positioning parts and Drilling assembly improves adaptability.
The hole punch utilization rate for different sizes and sizes is improved, the cost of workers making tooling is reduced, and the accuracy of hole punching position and the stability of tooling are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222176027U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of seat punching equipment, and in particular to a seat punching and positioning tool. Background Art
[0002] The seat of an office chair needs to have threaded holes in order to connect it to the seat base or to connect it to the cushion on the seat, and holes need to be processed at fixed positions.
[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN216680339U discloses a tool for punching holes in seats, including a machine platform, on which a lower support mold for use with the seat is provided, a vertical plate is provided on one side of the lower support mold, a positioning component for use with the lower support mold is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, and a limiting component for limiting the rotation of the positioning component is also provided on the vertical plate.
[0004] During the use of the above technology, only one size of the seat of this type can be drilled, and its use condition is relatively single. When the factory needs to process another size of the seat of this type, the factory needs to manufacture new tooling for positioning processing, resulting in low utilization of the tooling and the need to increase the factory's tooling production costs, which is insufficient. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to improve the problem of low tooling utilization rate, the present application provides a seat punching and positioning tool.
[0006] The seat punching and positioning tool provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A seat punching and positioning tool comprises a tooling table, a supporting die base and a positioning mechanism, wherein the supporting die base is arranged on the tooling table, and the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning frame rotatably arranged on the tooling table, and the positioning frame is used to press the seat against the supporting die base, and a drilling assembly for assisting punching is arranged on the positioning frame, and a positioning piece for positioning seats of different sizes is arranged on the supporting die base.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, workers place chair seats of different sizes on the supporting mold base, and then adjust the positioning position of the chair seat through the positioning parts, and then rotate the positioning frame so that the positioning frame presses the chair seat onto the supporting mold base, and then drill holes through the drilling assembly on the positioning frame. Finally, workers place the chair seat of that size on the supporting mold base and repeatedly drill holes, which is beneficial to improve the utilization rate of drilling holes for chair seats of different sizes, and at the same time reduces the cost of workers making tooling.
[0009] Optionally, the positioning member includes a plurality of positioning columns slidably arranged on the supporting mold base, the positioning columns are used to abut the circumferential edges of the seat, the supporting mold base is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves with inverted T-shaped cross-sections, the sliding grooves correspond one-to-one to the positioning columns, a locking nut slides in the sliding groove, and the positioning column is threadedly connected to the locking nut.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to punch holes in chair seats of different sizes, the worker first loosens the positioning column, places the new seat on the supporting mold base and adjusts the position, then moves the positioning column close to the edge of the seat, and then tightens the positioning column. The locking nut is pressed against the inner wall of the slide groove to position the new seat. After the drilling is completed, the worker only needs to place the seat of the same size on the supporting mold base to quickly achieve positioning.
[0011] Optionally, a protective cover is provided on the positioning column, and the protective cover is used to abut against the edge of the seat.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective cover changes the hard contact between the positioning column and the seat into flexible contact, which is helpful to reduce the possibility of the seat being damaged by collision.
[0013] Optionally, the drilling assembly includes a cantilever plate slidably disposed on a positioning frame, a drilling positioning block is disposed on the cantilever plate, a reference drilling groove for drilling is formed on the drilling positioning block, and a fixing piece for fixing the cantilever plate is disposed on the positioning frame.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the new seat is positioned, the worker slides the cantilever plate, and the cantilever plate drives the drilling positioning block to gradually approach the drilling position of the seat, until the reference drilling groove on the drilling positioning block is aligned with the drilling position of the seat, and then the worker inserts the drilling drill bit through the reference drilling groove and gradually approaches the drilling position of the seat, which is beneficial to improve the drilling hole position accuracy.
[0015] Optionally, the fixing member includes a waist-shaped slot hole opened on the positioning frame, and a first bolt is bolted to the cantilever plate, and the first bolt is slidably penetrated through the waist-shaped slot hole.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, workers can quickly adjust the position of the cantilever plate by tightening the first bolt. The operation is simple and quick, which helps to reduce the labor difficulty of workers.
[0017] Optionally, the cross-section of the cantilever plate is U-shaped, the drilling positioning block is slidably set on the cantilever plate, the reference drilling slot of the drilling positioning block is located in the U-shaped cavity of the cantilever plate, and an adjustment slot is provided on the drilling positioning block. The length direction of the adjustment slot is perpendicular to the length direction of the waist-shaped slot hole, and a second bolt is bolted to the cantilever plate, and the second bolt is passed through the adjustment slot.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the worker loosens the second bolt and then slides and adjusts the drilling positioning block to further align the drilling positioning block with the drilling position on the seat, thereby further improving the accuracy of the drilling position of the seat. At the same time, the U-shaped cavity of the cantilever plate facilitates the drilling tool to pass through for drilling.
[0019] Optionally, a sleeve is sleeved on the second bolt, the sleeve is passed through the cantilever plate, and the sleeve is passed through the adjustment slot.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the sleeve reduces the gap between the second bolt and the adjustment slot, which is beneficial to reducing the possibility of lateral movement of the drilling positioning block under the vibration of the drilling tool, and is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the seat seat drilling position.
[0021] Optionally, the cross section of the adjustment slot is a plurality of interconnected holes.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for workers to quickly adjust the chair seats of frequently punched sizes, further reducing the difficulty of adjustment for workers.
[0023] Optionally, a limit cylinder is provided at the rotation joint of the positioning frame, and a limit hole for inserting a piston rod of the limit cylinder is opened on the positioning frame.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the positioning frame presses the seat against the supporting mold base, the worker starts the limit cylinder, and the piston rod of the limit cylinder extends and inserts into the positioning frame, which helps to reduce the possibility of the positioning frame loosening when drilling holes in the seat.
[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0026] 1. The worker places the chair seats of different sizes on the supporting mold base, and then adjusts the positioning position of the chair seats through the positioning piece, and then rotates the positioning frame so that the positioning frame presses the chair seats onto the supporting mold base, and then punches holes through the drilling assembly on the positioning frame. Finally, the worker places the chair seats of the size on the supporting mold base and repeatedly punches holes, which is conducive to improving the utilization rate of punching holes for chair seats of different sizes, and at the same time reduces the cost of workers making tooling;
[0027] 2. When it is necessary to punch holes in chair seats of different sizes, the worker first loosens the positioning column, places the new chair seat on the supporting mold base and adjusts the position, then moves the positioning column close to the edge of the chair seat, and then tightens the positioning column, and the locking nut is pressed against the inner wall of the slide groove to position the new chair seat. After the drilling is completed, the worker only needs to place the chair seat of the same size on the supporting mold base to quickly achieve positioning;
[0028] 3. The sleeve reduces the gap between the second bolt and the adjusting notch, which is beneficial to reduce the possibility of the drilling positioning block moving laterally under the vibration of the punching tool, and is beneficial to improve the accuracy of the seat seat punching position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positional relationship among the positioning column, the slide groove and the cantilever plate in the embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship among the protective sleeve, the positioning column and the locking nut in the embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view showing the positional relationship among the casing, the drilling positioning block and the cantilever plate in the embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Seat; 2. Workbench; 3. Support mold base; 4. Positioning mechanism; 41. Positioning frame; 411. Vertical plate; 412. Extension plate; 413. Horizontal plate; 414. Reinforcing rod; 415. Damper; 416. Handle; 42. Drilling assembly; 421. Cantilever plate; 422. Drilling positioning block; 423. Reference drilling groove; 424. Fixing piece; 4241. Waist-shaped slot; 4242. First bolt; 43. Positioning piece; 431. Positioning column; 432. Slide groove; 433. Locking nut; 5. Protective cover; 6. Adjusting notch; 7. Second bolt; 8. Sleeve; 9. Hole groove; 10. Limiting cylinder; 11. Limiting hole; 12. Adjusting plate; 13. Adjusting nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0035] The embodiment of the present application discloses a seat punching and positioning tool.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 A seat punching and positioning tool includes a tooling table 2, a supporting mold base 3 and a positioning mechanism 4. The supporting mold base 3 is bolted to the tooling table 2. The positioning mechanism 4 includes a positioning frame 41 rotatably arranged on the tooling table 2. The positioning frame 41 is used to press the seat 1 onto the supporting mold base 3. A drilling component 42 for auxiliary punching is arranged on the positioning frame 41. A positioning member 43 for positioning seats 1 of different sizes is arranged on the supporting mold base 3.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The positioning frame 41 includes two vertical plates 411 bolted to the workbench 2, two extension plates 412 are rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates 411, a horizontal cross plate 413 and a reinforcing rod 414 are bolted between the two extension plates 412, a limit cylinder 10 is bolted to the vertical plates 411, and a limiting hole 11 for inserting the piston rod of the limit cylinder 10 is opened on the positioning frame 41, a damper 415 is hinged between the extension plate 412 and the workbench 2, and a handle 416 is bolted to the cross plate 413.
[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The positioning member 43 includes a plurality of positioning columns 431 slidably arranged on the supporting mold base 3, a protective cover 5 is sleeved on the positioning column 431, and the protective cover 5 is used to abut against the circumferential edge of the seat 1. The supporting mold base 3 is provided with a plurality of slide grooves 432 with inverted T-shaped cross sections. The slide grooves 432 correspond to the positioning columns 431 one by one. A locking nut 433 slides in each slide groove 432, and the positioning column 431 is threadedly connected to the locking nut 433.
[0039] When it is necessary to punch holes in a seat 1 of another size, the worker first loosens the positioning column 431, then places the seat 1 of that size on the supporting mold base 3, and adjusts the position of the seat 1 on the supporting mold base 3, then moves the positioning column 431 close to the seat 1, so that the protective cover 5 is pressed against the edge of the seat 1, and finally tightens the positioning column 431, and the locking nut 433 is pressed against the inner wall of the slide groove 432, so as to position the new seat 1.
[0040] The worker drives the extension plate 412 to rotate through the handle 416 and the cross plate 413, and the damper 415 rotates accordingly. When it reaches a suitable position, the worker starts the limit cylinder 10, and the piston rod of the limit cylinder 10 extends out and inserts into the limiting hole 11 on the extension plate 412, thereby fixing the seat 1 on the supporting mold base 3.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An adjustment plate 12 is bolted to the horizontal plate 413, and the drilling assembly 42 includes a cantilever plate 421 slidably arranged on the adjustment plate 12, a drilling positioning block 422 is arranged on the cantilever plate 421, and a reference drilling groove 423 for drilling is provided on the drilling positioning block 422, and a fixing member 424 for fixing the cantilever plate 421 is arranged on the positioning frame 41, and the fixing member 424 includes a waist-shaped slot hole 4241 opened on the adjustment plate 12, and a first bolt 4242 is bolted to the cantilever plate 421, and the first bolt 4242 is slidably penetrated through the waist-shaped slot hole 4241.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The cross section of the cantilever plate 421 is U-shaped, the drilling positioning block 422 is slidably arranged on the cantilever plate 421, the reference drilling groove 423 of the drilling positioning block 422 is located in the U-shaped cavity of the cantilever plate 421, and an adjustment groove 6 is opened on the drilling positioning block 422, and the cross section of the adjustment groove 6 is a plurality of connected hole grooves 9.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The length direction of the adjustment slot 6 is perpendicular to the length direction of the waist-shaped slot hole 4241. A second bolt 7 is bolted to the cantilever plate 421. The second bolt 7 is passed through the adjustment slot 6. A sleeve 8 is sleeved on the second bolt 7. The sleeve 8 is passed through the cantilever plate 421. The sleeve 8 is passed through the adjustment slot 6. An adjustment nut 13 is threadedly connected to one end of the second bolt 7 passing through the cantilever plate 421.
[0044] The worker loosens the first bolt 4242 and then slides the cantilever plate 421 so that the drilling positioning block 422 on the cantilever plate 421 is close to the punching position on the seat 1. Then, the worker loosens the second bolt 7 and then slides the drilling positioning block 422 so that the reference drilling groove 423 on the drilling positioning block 422 is aligned with the punching position on the seat 1. Finally, a drilling drill is inserted through the reference drilling groove 423 to drill holes in the punching position of the seat 1. After the drilling of the seat 1 is completed, the new seat 1 is placed on the adjusted support mold base 3 to repeat the drilling.
[0045] The implementation principle of a seat punching and positioning tool in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when it is necessary to punch holes in a seat 1 of another size, the worker first loosens the positioning column 431, then places the seat 1 of that size on the support mold base 3, and adjusts the position of the seat 1 on the support mold base 3, then moves the positioning column 431 and approaches the seat 1, so that the protective cover 5 is pressed against the edge of the seat 1, and finally tightens the positioning column 431, and the locking nut 433 is pressed against the inner wall of the slide groove 432, so as to position the new seat 1.
[0046] The worker drives the extension plate 412 to rotate through the handle 416 and the cross plate 413, and the damper 415 rotates accordingly. When it reaches a suitable position, the worker starts the limit cylinder 10, and the piston rod of the limit cylinder 10 extends out and inserts into the limiting hole 11 on the extension plate 412, thereby fixing the seat 1 on the supporting mold base 3.
[0047] The worker loosens the first bolt 4242 and then slides the cantilever plate 421 so that the drilling positioning block 422 on the cantilever plate 421 is close to the punching position on the seat 1. Then, the worker loosens the second bolt 7 and then slides the drilling positioning block 422 so that the reference drilling groove 423 on the drilling positioning block 422 is aligned with the punching position on the seat 1. Finally, a drilling drill is inserted through the reference drilling groove 423 to drill holes in the punching position of the seat 1. After the drilling of the seat 1 is completed, the new seat 1 is placed on the adjusted support mold base 3 to repeat the drilling.
[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A seat punching and positioning tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tooling table (2), a supporting die base (3) and a positioning mechanism (4), wherein the supporting die base (3) is arranged on the tooling table (2), and the positioning mechanism (4) comprises a positioning frame (41) rotatably arranged on the tooling table (2), and the positioning frame (41) is used to press the seat (1) onto the supporting die base (3), and a drilling assembly (42) for assisting in drilling holes is arranged on the positioning frame (41), and a positioning member (43) for positioning seats (1) of different sizes is arranged on the supporting die base (3).
2. A seat punching and positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning member (43) comprises a plurality of positioning columns (431) slidably arranged on the supporting mold base (3), the positioning columns (431) being used to abut against the circumferential edge of the seat (1), the supporting mold base (3) being provided with a plurality of slide grooves (432) each of which has an inverted T-shaped cross section, the slide grooves (432) corresponding to the positioning columns (431) one by one, a locking nut (433) slidingly arranged in the slide groove (432), and the positioning column (431) being threadedly connected to the locking nut (433).
3. A seat punching and positioning tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning column (431) is sleeved with a protective cover (5), and the protective cover (5) is used to abut against the edge of the seat (1).
4. The seat punching and positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling assembly (42) comprises a cantilever plate (421) slidably arranged on a positioning frame (41); a drilling positioning block (422) is arranged on the cantilever plate (421); a reference drilling groove (423) for drilling is provided on the drilling positioning block (422); and a fixing member (424) for fixing the cantilever plate (421) is arranged on the positioning frame (41).
5. The seat punching and positioning tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing member (424) comprises a waist-shaped slot hole (4241) opened on the positioning frame (41); a first bolt (4242) is bolted to the cantilever plate (421); and the first bolt (4242) is slidably inserted into the waist-shaped slot hole (4241).
6. A seat punching and positioning tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the cantilever plate (421) is U-shaped. The drilling positioning block (422) is slidably arranged on the cantilever plate (421). The reference drilling groove (423) of the drilling positioning block (422) is located in the U-shaped cavity of the cantilever plate (421). An adjustment slot (6) is provided on the drilling positioning block (422). The length direction of the adjustment slot (6) is perpendicular to the length direction of the waist-shaped slot hole (4241). A second bolt (7) is bolted to the cantilever plate (421), and the second bolt (7) is passed through the adjustment slot (6).
7. The seat punching and positioning tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second bolt (7) is sleeved with a sleeve (8), the sleeve (8) is passed through the cantilever plate (421), and the sleeve (8) is passed through the adjustment slot (6).
8. The seat punching and positioning tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross section of the adjustment notch (6) is a plurality of interconnected holes (9).
9. The seat punching and positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit cylinder (10) is arranged at the rotating joint of the positioning frame (41), and a limit hole (11) for inserting the piston rod of the limit cylinder (10) is opened on the positioning frame (41).