Wheat seed storage tank

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheat seed storage tank which comprises a tank body and a top cover, the top cover is fixed at the top of the tank body through bolts, a ventilation mechanism is arranged in the tank body and comprises a rotating air pipe, a branch pipe, a through hole, an inclined plate, a vacuum pump, a bent pipe, a collecting box and a filter screen, and a discharging mechanism is arranged below the tank body. A cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the ventilation mechanism, and a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the tank body. A motor is arranged to drive a rotating air pipe to rotate, the rotating air pipe drives a plurality of branch pipes to rotate so as to drive a plurality of inclined plates to rotate, and under cooperation of a vacuum pump, wheat seeds are ventilated while being stirred, the middle positions and the outer sides of the wheat seeds are ventilated at the same time, wheat seed accumulation is prevented, and the air exhaust effect of the wheat seeds is guaranteed; a filter screen is arranged to filter dust in the wheat seeds, and the dust is collected into a collecting box, so that the environmental protection property of the wheat seeds in the ventilation process is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wheat seed production, in particular to a wheat seed storage tank. Background Art

[0002] Wheat is a general term for plants of the genus Triticeae. Wheat is a cereal crop. The fruit of wheat is one of the important staple foods for humans, and wheat can be used to make a variety of foods.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN219407760 U discloses a wheat seed storage device, including a storage tank, the top of which is provided with a stirring mechanism, a ventilation mechanism and a feeding mechanism, the ventilation mechanism includes an air pump, an air suction pipe, a porous air pipe, an exhaust port and a temperature and humidity sensor, and the bottom of the storage tank is provided with a feeding mechanism; by providing the ventilation mechanism, the wheat seeds are ventilated by the air pump in cooperation with the porous air pipe to avoid moisture and mold during storage of the wheat seeds, the stirring mechanism flips the wheat seeds up and down to ensure the storage effect of the wheat seeds, the feeding mechanism and the feeding mechanism load and unloading the wheat seeds, which is convenient for flexible storage and retrieval of the wheat seeds, and is suitable for short-term storage of the wheat seeds, the above mechanisms cooperate to realize the automated storage operation of the wheat seeds, simplify the storage operation process, do not need to pre-process the wheat seeds before storage, and reduce the use cost of the device.

[0004] Compared with the prior art, there are problems as follows: the heat generated by wheat seeds during storage is mainly concentrated inside the wheat, and the exhaust pipe of the above device is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the storage tank to exhaust air, resulting in the need to improve the exhaust effect of the wheat.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a wheat seed storage tank. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a wheat seed storage tank.

[0007] The utility model solves the technical problem through the following technical scheme: it comprises a tank body and a top cover, the top cover is fixed to the top of the tank body by bolts, a ventilation mechanism is arranged inside the tank body, the ventilation mechanism comprises a rotating air pipe, the rotating air pipe is rotatably connected to the middle position of the top cover, a plurality of branch pipes are arranged on the outer side of the rotating air pipe, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the outer side of the branch pipe, an inclined plate is arranged on the outer wall of the branch pipe, a vacuum pump is arranged at one end of the rotating air pipe, a bent pipe is arranged at one end of the rotating air pipe, a collection box is arranged at one end of the bent pipe, a filter is arranged at the tail of the collection box, a feeding mechanism is arranged below the tank body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the ventilation mechanism, and a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the tank body.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the unloading mechanism includes a unloading hopper, which is fixed to the bottom of the tank body by bolts, a cross beam is provided at the bottom of the unloading hopper, an electric telescopic rod is provided at the middle position of the cross beam, a plug is provided at the extended end of the electric telescopic rod, and a unloading pipe is provided at one end of the unloading hopper.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the cleaning mechanism includes a hollow rod, which is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating air pipe by bolts, a retaining ring is provided at one end of the hollow rod, a push rod is provided on the inner wall of the hollow rod, a coil spring is provided at the tail of the push rod, and a scraper is provided at one end of the push rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the driving mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixed to the outer wall of the tank body by bolts, the rotating end of the motor is provided with a pulley A, the outer wall of the rotating air pipe is provided with a pulley B, and the outer walls of the pulleys A and B are provided with transmission belts.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a temperature sensor is provided on the outer wall of the rotating air pipe.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a feed hopper is arranged on one side of the top cover.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a support frame is arranged below the lower hopper.

[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. A motor is provided, and the motor drives the rotating air pipe to rotate through the pulley B under the action of the conveyor belt, and the rotating air pipe drives the multiple branch pipes to rotate, thereby driving the multiple inclined plates to rotate. With the cooperation of the vacuum pump, the wheat seeds are stirred and ventilated at the same time, and the middle position and the outer side of the wheat seeds are ventilated at the same time to prevent the wheat seeds from piling up, thereby ensuring the suction effect of the wheat seeds. A filter is provided to filter the dust in the wheat seeds, and the dust is collected in the collection box to prevent the dust from polluting the air, thereby ensuring the environmental protection of the wheat seeds during ventilation. A temperature sensor is provided to sense the temperature in the middle position of the wheat seeds;

[0016] 2. An electric telescopic rod is provided, which drives the plug to rise and fall, thereby realizing automatic opening or closing of the feed pipe, improving the degree of automation of the device. A coil spring is provided, which uses elastic force to drive the push rod to move, so that the scraper is close to the inner wall of the tank, preventing dust or wheat seeds from sticking to the inner wall of the tank, and ensuring the cleanliness of the tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It shows an isometric structural schematic diagram provided according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure provided according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure provided according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 100. Tank body; 200. Top cover; 101. Rotating air pipe; 103. Branch pipe; 104. Through hole; 105. Inclined plate; 106. Vacuum pump; 107. Bend pipe; 108. Collecting box; 109. Filter; 201. Feed hopper; 202. Crossbeam; 203. Electric telescopic rod; 204. Plug; 205. Feed pipe; 301. Hollow rod; 302. Retaining ring; 303. Push rod; 304. Coil spring; 305. Scraper; 401. Motor; 402. Pulley A; 403. Pulley B; 404. Conveyor belt; 110. Temperature sensor; 120. Feed hopper; 130. Support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0024] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0025] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a wheat seed storage tank comprises a tank body 100 and a top cover 200, wherein the top cover 200 is fixed to the top of the tank body 100 by bolts, and a ventilation mechanism is arranged inside the tank body 100, wherein the ventilation mechanism comprises a rotating air pipe 101, wherein the rotating air pipe 101 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the top cover 200, and a plurality of branch pipes 103 are fixed to the outer side of the rotating air pipe 101 by bolts, and a plurality of through holes 104 are cut on the outer side of the branch pipe 103, and an inclined plate 105 is clamped on the outer wall of the branch pipe 103, and a vacuum pump 106 is fixed to one end of the rotating air pipe 101 by bolts, and a bent pipe 107 is fixed to one end of the rotating air pipe 101 by bolts, and the bent pipe 10 A collecting box 108 is fixed to one end of 7 by bolts, and a filter screen 109 is clamped at the tail of the collecting box 108. A feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 100, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at one side of the ventilation mechanism. A driving mechanism is arranged at one side of the tank body 100, and the driving mechanism includes a motor 401, and the motor 401 is fixed to the outer wall of the tank body 100 by bolts. A pulley A402 is fixed to the rotating end of the motor 401 by bolts, and a pulley B403 is clamped on the outer wall of the rotating air pipe 101. The outer walls of the pulleys A402 and B403 are rotatably connected with a conveyor belt 404, and a temperature sensor 110 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating air pipe 101 by bolts.

[0028] In this embodiment, a motor 401 is provided. The motor 401 drives the rotating air pipe 101 to rotate through the pulley B403 under the action of the conveyor belt 404. The rotating air pipe 101 drives the multiple branch pipes 103 to rotate, thereby driving the multiple inclined plates 105 to rotate. With the cooperation of the vacuum pump 106, the wheat seeds are stirred and ventilated at the same time. The middle position and the outer side of the wheat seeds are ventilated at the same time to prevent the wheat seeds from accumulating and ensure the suction effect of the wheat seeds. A filter screen 109 is provided to filter the dust in the wheat seeds and collect the dust into the collection box 108 to prevent the dust from polluting the air and ensure the environmental protection of the wheat seeds during ventilation. A temperature sensor 110 is provided to sense the temperature in the middle position of the wheat seeds.

[0029] Embodiment 2:

[0030] like Figure 1-4As shown, a wheat seed storage tank, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding hopper 201, the feeding hopper 201 is fixed to the bottom of the tank body 100 by bolts, a crossbeam 202 is fixed to the bottom of the feeding hopper 201 by bolts, an electric telescopic rod 203 is fixed to the middle position of the crossbeam 202 by bolts, a plug 204 is fixed to the extended end of the electric telescopic rod 203 by bolts, a feeding pipe 205 is fixed to one end of the feeding hopper 201 by bolts, and the cleaning mechanism includes a hollow rod 301, the hollow rod 301 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating air pipe 101 by bolts, a retaining ring 302 is clamped at one end of the hollow rod 301, a push rod 303 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow rod 301, a coil spring 304 is fixed to the tail of the push rod 303 by bolts, and a scraper 305 is clamped at one end of the push rod 303.

[0031] In this embodiment, an electric telescopic rod 203 is provided, and the electric telescopic rod 203 drives the plug 204 to rise and fall, thereby realizing automatic opening or closing of the feed pipe 205, thereby improving the degree of automation of the device. A coil spring 304 is provided, and the coil spring 304 uses elastic force to drive the push rod 303 to move, so that the scraper 305 is close to the inner wall of the tank body 100, thereby preventing dust or wheat seeds from sticking to the inner wall of the tank body 100, and ensuring the cleanliness of the tank body 100.

[0032] Although the present invention discloses embodiments and drawings, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents disclosed in the embodiments and drawings.

Claims

1. A wheat seed storage tank, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tank body (100) and a top cover (200), wherein the top cover (200) is fixed to the top of the tank body (100) by bolts, and a ventilation mechanism is arranged inside the tank body (100), wherein the ventilation mechanism comprises a rotating air pipe (101), wherein the rotating air pipe (101) is rotatably connected to the middle position of the top cover (200), and wherein a plurality of branch pipes (103) are arranged on the outside of the rotating air pipe (101), and a plurality of through holes (104) are arranged on the outside of the branch pipes (103). 3) is provided with an inclined plate (105), one end of the rotating air pipe (101) is provided with a vacuum pump (106), one end of the rotating air pipe (101) is provided with a bent pipe (107), one end of the bent pipe (107) is provided with a collection box (108), a filter screen (109) is provided at the tail of the collection box (108), a material discharge mechanism is provided below the tank body (100), a cleaning mechanism is provided on one side of the ventilation mechanism, and a driving mechanism is provided on one side of the tank body (100).

2. A wheat seed storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge mechanism comprises a material discharge hopper (201), the material discharge hopper (201) is fixed to the bottom of the tank body (100) by bolts, a crossbeam (202) is arranged at the bottom of the material discharge hopper (201), an electric telescopic rod (203) is arranged at the middle position of the crossbeam (202), a plug (204) is arranged at the extended end of the electric telescopic rod (203), and a material discharge pipe (205) is arranged at one end of the material discharge hopper (201).

3. A wheat seed storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a hollow rod (301), the hollow rod (301) being fixed to the outer wall of the rotating air pipe (101) by means of bolts, a retaining ring (302) being arranged at one end of the hollow rod (301), a push rod (303) being arranged at the inner wall of the hollow rod (301), a coil spring (304) being arranged at the tail of the push rod (303), and a scraper (305) being arranged at one end of the push rod (303).

4. A wheat seed storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (401), the motor (401) is fixed to the outer wall of the tank body (100) by bolts, a pulley A (402) is arranged at the rotating end of the motor (401), a pulley B (403) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating air pipe (101), and a transmission belt (404) is arranged on the outer walls of the pulley A (402) and the pulley B (403).

5. A wheat seed storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating air pipe (101) is provided with a temperature sensor (110).

6. A wheat seed storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (120) is provided on one side of the top cover (200).

7. A wheat seed storage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support frame (130) is provided below the lower hopper (201).

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