Photovoltaic module conveying device with turnover structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module conveying, and discloses a photovoltaic module conveying device with a turnover structure, which comprises a conveying frame, a conveying belt device is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the conveying frame, supporting legs are fixedly connected below the conveying frame, turnover assemblies are arranged on the front and back surfaces of the conveying frame, and the turnover assemblies are connected with the conveying frame. Each turnover assembly comprises a turnover frame, a rotating column penetrates through the front face of the turnover frame and is fixedly connected with the turnover frame, the rotating column is rotationally connected with the conveying frame, the two turnover assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the front face and the back face of the conveying frame correspondingly, and a buffering assembly is arranged on the inner surface of each turnover frame. A rotating assembly is arranged below the conveying frame. The driving assembly drives the gear assembly to enable the rotating assembly to rotate, then the transmission assembly is driven to enable the turnover assembly to turn over the photovoltaic module conveyed on the conveying belt equipment, and the effect of facilitating turnover during conveying is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic component conveying, in particular to a photovoltaic component conveying device with a flip structure. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of photovoltaic modules, after the photovoltaic modules are manufactured, they need to be tested with testing instruments. During the test, the photovoltaic modules need to be correctly placed on the conveying device and transported to the testing instrument. The photovoltaic modules are equipped with test modules, and the testing instrument is equipped with probes for contacting the test modules. During the test, the probes contact the test modules so that the testing instrument can test the performance of the photovoltaic modules.

[0003] For example, the "Photovoltaic Component Conveying Device" with Chinese patent publication number CN220484675U, this utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic component production technology, and specifically discloses a photovoltaic component conveying device, including a frame and a lifting mechanism and a conveying mechanism arranged on the frame, the lifting mechanism is used to lift the photovoltaic component, the conveying mechanism is used to convey the photovoltaic component along the X-axis direction, and includes at least two conveying lines respectively located on both sides of the lifting mechanism in the Y-axis direction, and the photovoltaic component conveying device also includes a detection element arranged on one side of the frame for detecting whether the position of the photovoltaic component is correct, and a processing unit electrically connected to the detection element. The utility model can detect whether the position of the photovoltaic component it conveys is placed incorrectly, and is provided with a lifting mechanism that can lift the photovoltaic component, so that the operator can adjust the photovoltaic component to the correct position.

[0004] However, in actual use, the photovoltaic modules are transported and inspected. When inspecting the photovoltaic modules, it is not convenient to inspect the back of the photovoltaic modules. At this time, it is necessary to rely on manual labor to turn the photovoltaic modules over, which is not convenient to turn them over during transportation to save manpower. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic assembly conveying device with a flip structure.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic module conveying device with a flip structure, comprising a conveying frame, a conveyor belt device is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the conveying frame, a supporting leg is fixedly connected below the conveying frame, and flipping components are arranged on the front and back sides of the conveying frame;

[0009] The flipping assembly includes a turning frame, a rotating column passing through and fixedly connected to the front of the turning frame, the rotating column is rotatably connected to the conveying frame, the number of the turning assemblies is two groups, and the two groups of turning assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the conveying frame, a buffer assembly is arranged on the inner surface of the turning frame, and a rotating assembly is arranged under the conveying frame.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes two support plates, the two support plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying frame, a rotating rod passes through and is rotatably connected between the two support plates, a driving assembly is arranged above the rotating rod, and transmission assemblies are arranged at the front and rear ends of the rotating rod, and the number of the transmission assemblies is two groups.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the support plate located at the rear, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the back side of the support plate located at the front, and a gear assembly is arranged below the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the gear assembly includes a first gear, the first gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a second gear is meshed below the first gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a first transmission wheel, the first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a second transmission wheel is connected to the first transmission wheel via a transmission belt, and the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column.

[0014] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a buffer plate, a limiting rod is fixedly connected above the buffer plate, the limiting rod is movably penetrated by the top of the flip frame, the upper end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a top sheet, and a spring is elastically connected between the top sheet and the top of the flip frame.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic module conveying device with a flip structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This photovoltaic component conveying device with a flipping structure drives the gear component to rotate the rotating component through the driving component, and then drives the transmission component to make the flipping component flip the photovoltaic components conveyed on the conveyor belt device, so as to facilitate flipping during transportation.

[0018] 2. The photovoltaic module conveying device with a flipping structure flips the photovoltaic modules conveyed on the conveyor belt device through the flipping component. After the photovoltaic modules are turned over, they will be buffered by the buffer component, which has the function of preventing the flipping from causing damage to the photovoltaic modules. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the right side structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a left view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. conveyor frame; 2. conveyor belt equipment; 3. flip assembly; 301. flip frame; 302. rotating column; 4. buffer assembly; 401. buffer plate; 402. limit rod; 403. top plate; 404. spring; 5. rotating assembly; 501. support plate; 502. rotating rod; 6. driving assembly; 601. motor; 602. rotating shaft; 7. transmission assembly; 701. first transmission wheel; 702. transmission belt; 703. second transmission wheel; 8. gear assembly; 801. first gear; 802. second gear; 9. supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a photovoltaic module conveying device with a flip structure, including a conveying frame 1, the conveying frame 1 is a square frame, a conveyor belt device 2 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the conveying frame 1, the conveyor belt device 2 specifically includes a roller and a conveyor belt, and is used to drive the photovoltaic module for transportation, a support leg 9 is fixedly connected below the conveying frame 1, and a flip assembly 3 is arranged on the front and back sides of the conveying frame 1. The flip assembly 3 includes a flip frame 301, the flip frame 301 is in a U shape, and a rotating column is passed through and fixedly connected to the front of the flip frame 301 302, the rotating column 302 is rotatably connected to the conveying frame 1, the number of the flipping components 3 is two groups, and the two groups of flipping components 3 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the conveying frame 1, and the inner surface of the flipping frame 301 is provided with a buffer component 4, and a rotating component 5 is arranged below the conveying frame 1. The rotating component 5 includes a supporting plate 501, and the number of the supporting plates 501 is two. The two supporting plates 501 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying frame 1, and a rotating rod 502 is passed through and rotatably connected between the two supporting plates 501, and the rotating rod 502 is rotatably connected to the supporting plate 501 through a bearing The rotating rod 502 is dynamically connected, and a driving assembly 6 is arranged above the rotating rod 502. The driving assembly 6 includes a motor 601. The motor 601 is fixedly connected to the front of the support plate 501 located at the rear. The output end of the motor 601 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 602 through a coupling. The rotating shaft 602 is rotatably connected to the back of the support plate 501 located at the front. A gear assembly 8 is arranged below the rotating shaft 602. The gear assembly 8 includes a first gear 801, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 602. A second gear is meshed below the first gear 801. Wheel 802, the second gear 802 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 502, and a transmission assembly 7 is arranged at the front and rear ends of the rotating rod 502. The number of the transmission assembly 7 is two groups, and the transmission assembly 7 includes a first transmission wheel 701, and the first transmission wheel 701 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 502. The first transmission wheel 701 is connected to the second transmission wheel 703 through a transmission belt 702. The transmission belt 702 will not fall off the first transmission wheel 701 and the second transmission wheel 703, and the second transmission wheel 703 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column 302.

[0029] In this embodiment, the driving component 6 drives the gear component 8 to rotate the rotating component 5, and then drives the transmission component 7 to cause the flipping component 3 to flip the photovoltaic components transported on the conveyor belt device 2, so as to facilitate flipping during transportation.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 1-5As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the buffer assembly 4 includes a buffer plate 401, a soft pad is arranged below the buffer plate 401, a limiting rod 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer plate 401, the outer surface of the limiting rod 402 is provided with a rubber material for damping, the limiting rod 402 is movably penetrated through the top of the flip frame 301, a through hole is arranged above the flip frame 301 for the limiting rod 402 to pass through, the upper end of the limiting rod 402 is fixedly connected to the top plate 403, and a spring 404 is elastically connected between the top plate 403 and the top of the flip frame 301.

[0032] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic components transported on the conveyor belt device 2 are turned over by the turning component 3. After being turned over, the photovoltaic components will be buffered by the buffer component 4, which has the effect of preventing the turning from causing damage to the photovoltaic components.

[0033] The working principle of the photovoltaic module conveying device with a flip structure is described in detail below.

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when in use, the photovoltaic panel is transported by the conveyor belt device 2 on the conveyor frame 1. When the photovoltaic panel needs to be turned over, the photovoltaic panel is first transported to the bottom of the buffer plate 401 on the inner surface of the flip frame 301. At this time, the rotating shaft 602 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 601, and the first gear 801 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 602. The rotation of the first gear 801 will shift the second gear 802 to rotate the rotating rod 502. The rotation of the rotating rod 502 will drive the first transmission wheel 701 to rotate. The first transmission wheel 701 will drive the second transmission wheel 703 to rotate through the transmission belt 702, and the second transmission wheel 703 will drive the rotating The column 302 rotates, causing the flip frame 301 to flip to the right. At this time, the bottom of the inner surface of the flip frame 301 will lift the photovoltaic panel and protrude below the front and back sides of the conveying frame 1, thereby turning the photovoltaic panel over. When turning over, as the photovoltaic panel is turned over, it will first contact the buffer plate 401 when turning over. At this time, the limit rod 402 will slide at the through hole on the flip frame 301, and then drive the top plate 403 to stretch the spring 404. The spring 404 will buffer the buffer plate 401. At the same time, the limit rod 402 will damp the through hole on the flip frame 301 to achieve a shock absorbing effect, thereby protecting the photovoltaic panel when turning it over.

[0035] It should be noted that the front and rear ends of the transported photovoltaic panel need to protrude from the front and rear surfaces of the transport frame 1 in order to be framed by the turning frame 301 .

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module conveying device with a flip structure, comprising a conveying frame (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt device (2) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the conveying frame (1), a support leg (9) is fixedly connected below the conveying frame (1), and a turning assembly (3) is provided on both the front and back sides of the conveying frame (1); The flip assembly (3) comprises a turning frame (301), a rotating column (302) passing through the front of the turning frame (301) and being fixedly connected thereto, the rotating column (302) being rotatably connected to the conveying frame (1), the turning assembly (3) being provided in two groups, the two groups of turning assemblies (3) being symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the conveying frame (1), a buffer assembly (4) being arranged on the inner surface of the turning frame (301), and a rotating assembly (5) being arranged below the conveying frame (1).

2. The photovoltaic assembly conveying device with a flip structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) comprises a supporting plate (501), the number of the supporting plates (501) being two, the two supporting plates (501) being fixedly connected to the lower part of the conveying frame (1), a rotating rod (502) passing through and rotatably connected between the two supporting plates (501), a driving assembly (6) being arranged above the rotating rod (502), and transmission assemblies (7) being arranged at the front and rear ends of the rotating rod (502), the number of the transmission assemblies (7) being two groups.

3. The photovoltaic assembly conveying device with a flip structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a motor (601), wherein the motor (601) is fixedly connected to the front side of the support plate (501) located at the rear, and an output end of the motor (601) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (602) via a coupling, and the rotating shaft (602) is rotatably connected to the back side of the support plate (501) located at the front, and a gear assembly (8) is arranged below the rotating shaft (602).

4. The photovoltaic assembly conveying device with a flip structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear assembly (8) comprises a first gear (801), the first gear (801) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (602), a second gear (802) is meshed below the first gear (801), and the second gear (802) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (502).

5. The photovoltaic assembly conveying device with a flip structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (7) comprises a first transmission wheel (701), the first transmission wheel (701) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (502), a second transmission wheel (703) is transmission-connected above the first transmission wheel (701) via a transmission belt (702), and the second transmission wheel (703) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column (302).

6. The photovoltaic assembly conveying device with a flip structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (4) comprises a buffer plate (401), a limiting rod (402) is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer plate (401), the limiting rod (402) movably penetrates the top of the flip frame (301), the upper end of the limiting rod (402) is fixedly connected to a top plate (403), and a spring (404) is elastically connected between the top plate (403) and the top of the flip frame (301).

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