Fusion welding machine
By adopting the design of clamping components, rotating components and heating components in the welding welding machine, the problem of difficult control of heating time and low efficiency in traditional welding machines is solved, and the precise control of heating time and the improvement of welding efficiency is achieved. The bent heating sheet improves heating uniformity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421082809.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
In traditional hot welders, the heating time of the pipe end surface is inconvenient to control, and the efficiency of manually exiting the heating plate is too low.
A welding welding machine is designed, including a clamping assembly, a rotating assembly and a heating assembly. Through the cooperation of the locking plate and signal switch, the heating assembly automatically enters and exits the welding region, ensuring accurate control of heating time and improving efficiency.
It realizes convenient control of heating time and improves efficiency, ensures the accuracy and efficiency of the welding process, and the bending structure of the heating sheet improves heating uniformity and avoids damage caused by high temperature stress.
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Figure CN222246176U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hot-melt welding, in particular to a fusion welding machine. Background Art
[0002] PFA plastic pipes are often used to protect the surface of wafer electroplating lines. PFA plastic has excellent chemical corrosion resistance and good electrical properties. Its electrical insulation is not affected by temperature. Pipes need to be welded during the production process of wafer electroplating lines.
[0003] In a traditional hot melt welding machine, the milling cutter disk is manually operated to complete the milling of the pipe end face, and then the heating plate is replaced to complete the heating of the pipe end face, and then the two pipes are butt-jointed to achieve the final welding. When the above process is manually operated, the heating time of the pipe end face is not easy to control, and the efficiency of manually withdrawing the heating plate is too low. Utility Model Content
[0004] The problem solved by the utility model is that the heating time of the pipe end surface is inconvenient to control and the efficiency of manually withdrawing the heating plate is too low.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a fusion welding machine, which includes: a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly includes a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece, and a fusion area is provided between the first clamping piece and the second clamping piece; a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly, and the rotating assembly includes: a rotating shaft and a locking assembly; the locking assembly is arranged on either side of the rotating shaft, the locking assembly includes a locking piece and a signal switch, the locking piece is connected to the rotating shaft, the signal switch is located on one side of the rotating shaft, and the signal switch can receive a signal to achieve its cooperation and disconnection with the locking piece; a heating assembly, the heating assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the heating assembly can be rotated to the fusion area through the rotating shaft; and when the locking piece and the signal switch cooperate, the heating assembly is located in the fusion area.
[0006] The technical effect achieved after adopting this technical solution is as follows: the first clamping member and the second clamping member are used to clamp two pipes to be welded respectively. After the two pipes are fixed and extended into the welding area, they can be hot-melted and butt-jointed; the rotating assembly is used to control the rotation of the heating assembly, so that the heating assembly enters the welding area for welding or quickly exits the welding area after welding is completed; when the locking piece and the signal switch cooperate, it indicates that the rotating shaft is rotated into place at this time, and the heating assembly can accurately perform welding. When the welding reaches the preset time or other conditions indicating that the welding is completed, the signal switch receives a signal and automatically disconnects it from the locking piece, so that the heating assembly is separated from the welding area, thereby facilitating the control of the heating time and improving efficiency.
[0007] Furthermore, the first clamping member is provided with a first clamping hole, the second clamping member is provided with a second clamping hole, and the first clamping hole corresponds to the second clamping hole; the fusion welding machine also includes: a baffle, the baffle is located on one side of the clamping assembly, and the baffle can be moved to the fusion area, and the baffle can be blocked between the first clamping hole and the second clamping hole.
[0008] The technical effect achieved after adopting this technical solution is as follows: the first clamping hole can be used to clamp one of the pipes, the second clamping hole can be used to clamp the other pipe, and the baffle is used to position the two pipes, so that the positions of the two pipes extending into the welding area and the distance between the two meet the preset requirements, making it convenient for the heating component to heat and weld the two pipes.
[0009] Furthermore, the fusion welding machine further comprises: a side bracket, the side bracket being arranged on one side of the first clamping member or on one side of the second clamping member; and the baffle being rotatably connected to the side bracket.
[0010] The technical effect achieved after adopting this technical solution is as follows: the side bracket is used to install the baffle, and the side bracket is connected to the first clamping member or the second clamping member, so as to ensure that the relative position accuracy of the baffle and the first clamping hole and the second clamping hole meets the tolerance requirements, so that the position of the baffle is more accurate when it is rotated between the first clamping hole and the second clamping hole.
[0011] Furthermore, the fusion welding machine also includes: a reset detector, which is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly; the baffle has an initial state, in which the baffle is located outside the fusion area and the reset detector faces the baffle.
[0012] The technical effect achieved after adopting this technical solution is as follows: the reset detector is used to detect whether the baffle returns to the initial state. For example, when the initial state is a vertical state, the reset detector rotates toward the baffle to the position when it is in the vertical state, thereby ensuring that the baffle is successfully reset.
[0013] Furthermore, the heating assembly includes: a mounting piece and a heating plate, wherein the mounting piece is fixed to the rotating shaft, and one end of the mounting piece away from the rotating shaft is connected to the heating plate; when the locking piece and the signal switch are matched, the heating plate is located in the welding area; when the locking piece and the signal switch are disconnected, the heating plate swings downward and disengages from the welding area.
[0014] The technical effect achieved after adopting this technical solution is as follows: the heating plate can rotate with the rotating shaft through the mounting part, and the signal switch locks the position of the locking plate to ensure that the heating plate can move into place when welding is required; after the locking plate and the signal switch are unlocked, the heating plate can swing downward around the rotating shaft with the help of the pre-tightening force of the rotating shaft or the gravity of the heating assembly, thereby automatically resetting.
[0015] Furthermore, the heating plate includes at least one bending portion, and the bending portion is provided with a notch.
[0016] The technical effect achieved after adopting this technical solution is: the heating plate can improve the uniformity of heating after being bent; the notch avoids tip discharge at the bent part and also avoids stress caused by high temperature, which causes the right-angle mouth to be easily broken or deformed.
[0017] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes: a driving device and a guiding device, the driving device is arranged on the side of the second clamping member away from the first clamping member, and the guiding device is arranged on both sides of the second clamping member; the driving device is used to control the second clamping member to approach or move away from the first clamping member, and the guiding device is used to guide the second clamping member to approach or move away from the first clamping member.
[0018] The technical effect achieved after adopting this technical solution is as follows: the driving device is used to push or pull the second clamping member so that the pipeline clamped by the second clamping member can be docked with the pipeline clamped by the first clamping member; the guiding device is used to guide the second guide member to slide to avoid the second guide member from being offset, thereby ensuring that the central axes of the first clamping hole and the second clamping hole can coincide, and the corresponding two pipelines can be accurately welded.
[0019] Furthermore, a locking groove is provided on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft; the rotating assembly also includes: a locking block, which is overlapped on the rotating shaft, and when the locking groove rotates with the rotating shaft to a position corresponding to the locking block, the locking block cooperates with the locking groove due to gravity.
[0020] The technical effect achieved after adopting this technical solution is that the locking block can automatically fall down and lock with the locking groove, further preventing the shaft from rotating in the opposite direction, so that the heating component can heat stably.
[0021] Furthermore, the fusion welding machine includes: a cam and an abutment portion, the abutment portion is fixed to one side of the rotating shaft; the cam is arranged on the rotating shaft and rotates with the rotating shaft; the cam has at least one protrusion, and the distance between the protrusion and the axis of the rotating shaft is greater than or equal to the distance between the abutment portion and the axis of the rotating shaft.
[0022] The technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution is that the protrusion of the cam can generate damping when it contacts the abutment, thereby avoiding excessive movement at necessary positions. For example, when the locking plate and the signal switch are matched, there is a protrusion in contact with the abutment, which prevents the locking plate from moving too fast relative to the signal switch and causing it to pass over the signal switch; or, after the heating component automatically leaves the welding area, there is another protrusion in contact with the abutment, which prevents the heating plate from moving too fast and causing it to collide with the outer shell of the rotating component.
[0023] Furthermore, the fusion welding machine further includes: an operating rod, the operating rod is connected to one side of the rotating shaft, and the operating rod is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft.
[0024] The technical effect achieved after adopting this technical solution is: the operating lever is convenient for manually controlling the rotation of the shaft, so as to rotate the heating component to the welding area and make the locking piece and the signal switch cooperate.
[0025] In summary, the above-mentioned technical solutions of the present application may have one or more of the following advantages or beneficial effects: i) when the locking plate and the signal switch cooperate, it indicates that the rotating shaft is rotated into place at this time, and the heating component can be accurately welded. When the welding reaches the preset time or other conditions indicating that the welding is completed, the signal switch obtains a signal and automatically disconnects it from the locking plate, so that the heating component is separated from the welding area, thereby facilitating the control of the heating time and improving the efficiency; ii) the heating plate can be bent to improve the uniformity of heating; the notch avoids tip discharge at the bent portion and also avoids stress caused by high temperature, which makes the right-angle mouth easy to break or deform; iii) the protrusion of the cam can generate damping when it contacts the abutment portion, thereby avoiding excessive movement at the necessary position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a fusion welding machine provided by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural diagram of the middle fusion welding machine from another perspective;
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A structural diagram of the middle fusion welding machine from another perspective;
[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle I area;
[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the heating plate.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 100-fusion welding machine; 110-clamping assembly; 111-first clamping member; 112-second clamping member; 113-fusion area; 114-first clamping hole; 115-second clamping hole; 116-driving device; 117-guiding device; 120-rotating assembly; 121-rotating shaft; 122-locking plate; 123-signal switch; 124-locking groove; 125-locking block; 126-cam; 127-operating rod; 130-heating assembly; 131-mounting member; 132-heating plate; 133-bending portion; 134-notch; 140-baffle; 141-side bracket; 142-reset detector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The utility model aims to provide a fusion welding machine, which is used to realize the effect of conveniently controlling the heating time and improving the switching efficiency of the heating component.
[0034] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a fusion welding machine 100, which includes: a clamping assembly 110, the clamping assembly 110 includes a first clamping member 111 and a second clamping member 112, and a fusion region 113 is provided between the first clamping member 111 and the second clamping member 112; a rotating assembly 120, the rotating assembly 120 is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly 110, and the rotating assembly 120 includes: a rotating shaft 121 and a locking assembly; the locking assembly is arranged on either side of the rotating shaft 121, and the locking assembly includes A locking piece 122 and a signal switch 123, wherein the locking piece 122 is connected to the rotating shaft 121, and the signal switch 123 is located on one side of the rotating shaft 121, and the signal switch 123 can receive a signal to achieve its coordination and disconnection with the locking piece 122; a heating component 130, wherein the heating component 130 is disposed on the rotating shaft 121, and the heating component 130 can be rotated to the welding area 113 through the rotating shaft 121; and when the locking piece 122 and the signal switch 123 cooperate, the heating component 130 is located in the welding area 113.
[0036] In this embodiment, the first clamping member 111 and the second clamping member 112 are used to clamp two pipes to be welded respectively. After the two pipes are fixed and extended into the welding area 113, they can be hot-melted and butt-jointed; the rotating assembly 120 is used to control the rotation of the heating assembly 130, so that the heating assembly 130 enters the welding area 113 for welding or quickly exits the welding area 113 after welding is completed; when the locking piece 122 and the signal switch 123 cooperate, it indicates that the rotating shaft 121 is rotated into place at this time, and the heating assembly 130 can accurately perform welding. When the welding reaches the preset time or other conditions indicating that the welding is completed, the signal switch 123 obtains a signal and automatically disconnects it from the locking piece 122, so that the heating assembly 130 is separated from the welding area 113, thereby facilitating the control of the heating time and improving the efficiency.
[0037] In a specific embodiment, the first clamping member 111 is provided with a first clamping hole 114, the second clamping member 112 is provided with a second clamping hole 115, and the first clamping hole 114 corresponds to the second clamping hole 115; the fusion welding machine 100 also includes: a baffle 140, the baffle 140 is located on one side of the clamping assembly 110, and the baffle 140 can be moved to the welding area 113, and the baffle 140 can be blocked between the first clamping hole 114 and the second clamping hole 115.
[0038] Preferably, the signal switch 123 is, for example, an electromagnet, and the locking piece 122 is, for example, an iron piece. The electromagnet is energized or de-energized according to the signal to control the engaged state and the disconnected state between the electromagnet and the locking piece 122 .
[0039] Furthermore, the locking piece 122 is connected to the peripheral side of the end of the rotating shaft 121 and extends in a direction perpendicular to the end surface to form an extension portion; of course, the locking piece 122 can also extend outward along the side of the end to form an extension portion. The extension portion is used to cooperate with the electromagnet.
[0040] Preferably, the first clamping member 111 includes an upper clamping member and a lower clamping member, and the first clamping hole 114 is located between the upper clamping member and the lower clamping member; at least one end of the upper clamping member and the lower clamping member is adjusted and locked by a fastener such as a pin or a screw to adjust the size of the first clamping hole 114; the other end of the upper clamping member and the lower clamping member can also be fixed by a pin or a screw installed on the top of the upper clamping member, or fixed by a hinge, which is not limited here.
[0041] It should be noted that the first clamping hole 114 can be used to clamp one of the pipes, the second clamping hole 115 can be used to clamp the other pipe, and the baffle 140 is used to position the two pipes so that the positions of the two pipes extending into the welding area 113 and the distance between the two meet the preset requirements, thereby facilitating the heating component 130 to heat and weld the two pipes.
[0042] In a specific embodiment, the fusion welding machine 100 further includes: a side bracket 141 , which is disposed on one side of the first clamping member 111 or on one side of the second clamping member 112 ; and the baffle 140 is rotatably connected to the side bracket 141 .
[0043] It should be noted that the side bracket 141 is used to install the baffle 140, and the side bracket 141 is connected to the first clamping member 111 or the second clamping member 112, so as to ensure that the relative position accuracy of the baffle 140 and the first clamping hole 114 and the second clamping hole 115 meets the tolerance requirements, so that the position of the baffle 140 when it is rotated to between the first clamping hole 114 and the second clamping hole 115 is more accurate.
[0044] In a specific embodiment, the fusion welding machine 100 further includes: a reset detector 142, which is disposed on one side of the clamping assembly 110; the baffle 140 has an initial state, in which the baffle 140 is located outside the welding area 113, and the reset detector 142 faces the baffle 140.
[0045] It should be noted that the reset detector 142 is used to detect whether the baffle 140 returns to the initial state. For example, when the initial state is a vertical state, the reset detector 142 rotates toward the baffle 140 to the vertical state position, thereby ensuring that the baffle 140 is reset successfully.
[0046] In a specific embodiment, the heating assembly 130 includes: a mounting member 131 and a heating plate 132, the mounting member 131 is fixed to the rotating shaft 121, and the end of the mounting member 131 away from the rotating shaft 121 is connected to the heating plate 132; when the locking plate 122 and the signal switch 123 are matched, the heating plate 132 is located in the welding area 113; when the locking plate 122 and the signal switch 123 are disconnected, the heating plate 132 swings downward and disengages from the welding area 113.
[0047] It should be noted that the heating plate 132 can rotate with the rotating shaft 121 through the mounting member 131, and the signal switch 123 locks the position of the locking plate 122 to ensure that the heating plate 132 can move into place when welding is required; after the locking plate 122 and the signal switch 123 are unlocked, the heating plate 132 can swing downward around the rotating shaft 121 with the help of the pre-tightening force of the rotating shaft 121 or the gravity of the heating assembly 130, thereby automatically resetting.
[0048] In a specific embodiment, the heating plate 132 includes at least one bending portion 133 , and the bending portion 133 is provided with a notch 134 .
[0049] It should be noted that the heating plate 132 can improve the uniformity of heating after being bent; the notch 134 prevents the bent portion 133 from generating tip discharge, and also avoids the stress generated by high temperature, which may cause the right-angled opening to be easily broken or deformed.
[0050] For example, the heating plate 132 is a Z-shaped heating wire, or a heating wire structure with multiple bends, and a right-angled opening of the bend is provided with an inwardly concave arc-shaped notch 134, which is not limited here.
[0051] In a specific embodiment, the clamping assembly 110 also includes: a driving device 116 and a guiding device 117, the driving device 116 is arranged on the side of the second clamping member 112 away from the first clamping member 111, and the guiding device 117 is arranged on both sides of the second clamping member 112; the driving device 116 is used to control the second clamping member 112 to approach or move away from the first clamping member 111, and the guiding device 117 is used to guide the second clamping member 112 to approach or move away from the first clamping member 111.
[0052] It should be noted that the driving device 116 is used to push or pull the second clamping member 112 so that the pipeline clamped by the second clamping member 112 can be docked with the pipeline clamped by the first clamping member 111; the guide device 117 is used to guide the second guide member to slide to avoid the second guide member from being offset, thereby ensuring that the central axes of the first clamping hole 114 and the second clamping hole 115 can coincide, and the corresponding two pipelines can be accurately welded.
[0053] Preferably, the driving device 116 is, for example, a screw assembly, the nut of the screw assembly is fixed to the bottom of the second clamping member 112, the screw shaft of the screw assembly passes through the bottom of the second clamping member 112 and is fixed to the bottom of the first clamping member 111 through a bearing, and the end of the screw shaft away from the first clamping member 111 is driven by a motor.
[0054] Preferably, the guide device 117 is, for example, a guide rod, and the two sides of the bottom of the second clamping member 112 are respectively mounted on a guide rod, the bottom of the second clamping member 112 is slidably connected to the guide rod, one end of the guide rod is fixed to the side of the first clamping member 111, and the other end of the guide rod is fixed to the outer casing of the fusion welding machine 100.
[0055] In a specific embodiment, a locking groove 124 is opened on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft 121; the rotating assembly 120 also includes: a locking block 125, which is overlapped on the rotating shaft 121. When the locking groove 124 rotates with the rotating shaft 121 to a position corresponding to the locking block 125, the locking block 125 cooperates with the locking groove 124 due to gravity.
[0056] It should be noted that the locking block 125 can automatically fall down and lock with the locking groove 124, further preventing the rotating shaft 121 from rotating in the opposite direction, so that the heating component 130 can heat stably.
[0057] In a specific embodiment, the fusion welding machine 100 includes: a cam 126 and an abutment portion, the abutment portion is fixed to one side of the rotating shaft 121; the cam 126 is arranged on the rotating shaft 121 and rotates with the rotating shaft 121; the cam 126 has at least one protrusion, and the distance between the protrusion and the axis of the rotating shaft 121 is greater than or equal to the distance between the abutment portion and the axis of the rotating shaft 121.
[0058] It should be noted that the protrusion of the cam 126 can generate damping when in contact with the abutment, thereby preventing excessive movement at necessary positions. For example, when the locking plate 122 and the signal switch 123 cooperate, there is a protrusion in contact with the abutment, preventing the locking plate 122 from moving too fast relative to the signal switch 123 and thus passing over the signal switch 123; or, after the heating component 130 automatically detaches from the welding area 113, there is another protrusion in contact with the abutment, preventing the heating plate 132 from moving too fast and thus colliding with the housing of the rotating component 120.
[0059] Preferably, the abutting portion is, for example, a spring pin, which is not limited here.
[0060] In a specific embodiment, the fusion welding machine 100 further includes an operating rod 127 , which is connected to one side of the rotating shaft 121 , and the operating rod 127 is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft 121 .
[0061] It should be noted that the operating rod 127 is convenient for manually controlling the rotation of the rotating shaft 121 so as to rotate the heating assembly 130 to the welding area 113 and make the locking piece 122 and the signal switch 123 cooperate.
[0062] Although the utility model is disclosed as above, the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be subject to the scope defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A fusion welding machine, characterized in that: The fusion welding machine comprises: A clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprising a first clamping member and a second clamping member, wherein a fusion region is provided between the first clamping member and the second clamping member; A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly is arranged at one side of the clamping assembly, the rotating assembly comprises: a rotating shaft, a locking assembly; the locking assembly is arranged at any side of the rotating shaft, the locking assembly comprises a locking piece and a signal switch, the locking piece is connected to the rotating shaft, the signal switch is located at one side of the rotating shaft, and the signal switch can receive a signal to achieve its cooperation and disconnection with the locking piece; A heating component is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the heating component can be rotated to the welding area through the rotating shaft; and when the locking piece and the signal switch cooperate, the heating component is located in the welding area.
2. The fusion welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping member is provided with a first clamping hole, the second clamping member is provided with a second clamping hole, and the first clamping hole corresponds to the second clamping hole; The fusion welding machine further includes a baffle, which is located at one side of the clamping assembly and can be moved to the fusion area. The baffle can be blocked between the first clamping hole and the second clamping hole.
3. The fusion welding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fusion welding machine further comprises: a side bracket, which is arranged on one side of the first clamping member or on one side of the second clamping member; and the baffle is rotatably connected to the side bracket.
4. The fusion welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fusion welding machine further comprises: a reset detector, the reset detector being arranged on one side of the clamping assembly; The baffle has an initial state, in which the baffle is located outside the welding area and the reset detector faces the baffle.
5. The fusion welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly comprises: a mounting member and a heating plate, wherein the mounting member is fixed to the rotating shaft, and an end of the mounting member away from the rotating shaft is connected to the heating plate; When the locking sheet and the signal switch cooperate, the heating sheet is located in the welding area; When the locking plate and the signal switch are disconnected, the heating plate swings downward and leaves the welding area.
6. The fusion welding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heating plate comprises at least one bending portion, and the bending portion is provided with a notch.
7. The fusion welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly further includes: a driving device and a guiding device, wherein the driving device is arranged on a side of the second clamping member away from the first clamping member, and the guiding device is arranged on both sides of the second clamping member; The driving device is used to control the second clamping member to approach or move away from the first clamping member, and the guiding device is used to guide the second clamping member to approach or move away from the first clamping member.
8. The fusion welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking groove is provided on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft; the rotating assembly further comprises: a locking block, which is overlapped on the rotating shaft, and when the locking groove rotates with the rotating shaft to a position corresponding to the locking block, the locking block cooperates with the locking groove due to gravity.
9. The fusion welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fusion welding machine comprises: a cam and an abutment portion, wherein the abutment portion is fixed to one side of the rotating shaft; the cam is arranged on the rotating shaft and rotates with the rotating shaft; the cam has at least one protrusion, and the distance between the protrusion and the axis of the rotating shaft is greater than or equal to the distance between the abutment portion and the axis of the rotating shaft.
10. The fusion welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fusion welding machine further includes an operating rod, which is connected to one side of the rotating shaft and is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft.
