Rhizome medicine soaking device for agricultural production

By designing an automated rhizome soaking device, using threaded screws and rotating rollers to achieve automatic salvage and soaking of rhizomes, the problems of high labor intensity and time-consuming in the existing technology are solved, adapting to the needs of large-scale agricultural production, and improving work efficiency And reduce rhizome damage.

CN222263573UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31ANHUI SCI & TECH UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420905286.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the process of impregnating rhizomes with high labor intensity and time-consuming, making it difficult to adapt to the needs of large-scale agricultural production.

Method used

A rhizome and stem impregnation device for agricultural production was designed, and the slider was driven to lift and lower, which realized automatic salvage. Combined with rotating rollers and unloading plates, simplifying the loading and unloading and soaking process of rhizomes.

Benefits of technology

It reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, realizes large-scale batch drug immersion treatment of rhizomes, reduces rhizome damage, and simplifies unloading operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rhizome medicine soaking device for agricultural production, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural production equipment and structurally comprises a medicated bath box, two adjusting frames are fixed at the top of the medicated bath box, sliders are in sliding fit with the inner sides of the two adjusting frames, a lifting plate is fixed between the two sliders, and a plurality of groups of cargo carrying frames are fixed on the lower surface of the lifting plate. A top plate is arranged at the top of the cargo carrying frame, a plurality of rotating rollers are rotationally connected to the inner bottom of the cargo carrying frame, a discharging plate is slidably matched with the lower surface of the top plate, a transverse plate is fixed to one side of the discharging plate, and one end of the transverse plate penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly provided with an end plate. According to the rhizome medicine dipping device for agricultural production, automatic salvage of rhizomes can be achieved, workers can conveniently load and unload the rhizomes, and the rhizome medicine dipping device can be suitable for large-scale rhizome medicine dipping treatment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production equipment, in particular to a root and stem medicine soaking device for agricultural production. Background Art

[0002] During agricultural production and planting activities, various crops or flowers will be planted, and the planting methods will also be different. Some crops are grown with tubers. Such crops as potatoes, sweet potatoes, konjac, taro, etc. are all propagated by rhizomes for seedling cultivation. Some vine crops such as Trichosanthes and hanging melons are also propagated by rhizomes for seedling cultivation. In addition, rhizome-propagated flowers including dahlias, kidney ferns, geraniums, and Kalanchoe are all propagated and bred by rhizomes.

[0003] In order to increase the germination speed of plant rhizomes, ensure the tuber germination rate, and improve the disease resistance of young shoots, plant rhizomes generally need to be soaked in medicine before germination. The current method of soaking rhizomes in medicine is basically to manually pour the rhizomes for seedling cultivation into a medicine bath box, soak them for a certain period of time, and then manually take them out, and repeat this process. This method of soaking medicine is labor-intensive, and because the amount of each soaking is small, it needs to be soaked multiple times, which is time-consuming and not suitable for large-scale agricultural production. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a rhizome soaking device for agricultural production, which can realize automatic salvage of rhizomes, facilitate workers to load and unload rhizomes, and can be adapted to large-scale rhizome soaking treatment.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0006] Provided is a rhizome medicinal soaking device for agricultural production, comprising a medicinal bath box, two adjustment frames are fixed on the top of the medicinal bath box, sliders are slidably matched inside the two adjustment frames, a lifting plate is fixed between the two sliders, a plurality of groups of cargo frames are fixed on the lower surface of the lifting plate, a threaded screw is rotatably connected inside the adjustment frame, the threaded screw passes through the slider and is threadedly connected to the slider, and the bottom end of the threaded screw is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the medicinal bath box;

[0007] A top plate is provided on the top of the cargo frame, and a plurality of rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the cargo frame. A discharge plate is slidably fitted on the lower surface of the top plate, a cross plate is fixed on one side of the discharge plate, and one end of the cross plate passes through the top plate and is fixed with an end plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the lower surface of the top plate, a group of guide rods are fixed in the groove, the top of the unloading plate is located in the groove, the top of the unloading plate is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and a handle is fixed on one side of the end plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of through grooves are provided on both side walls of the cargo frame, and a rubber pad is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the rotating roller.

[0010] Furthermore, mounting plates are fixed at the four corners of the upper surface of the top plate, the cargo frame and the lifting plate are fixedly connected via the mounting plates, and each group of cargo frames are fixedly connected via the mounting plates.

[0011] Furthermore, each group of cargo frames is located directly above the medicine bath box, and a gap is reserved between each group of cargo frames.

[0012] Furthermore, a transmission box is fixed on the top of the adjusting frame, the top ends of the two threaded screws pass through the adjusting frame and enter the inner side of the transmission box and are fixedly installed with sprockets, chains are sleeved on the outer sides of the two sprockets, and a servo motor is fixed on the top of the transmission box, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one of the sprockets.

[0013] Furthermore, both inner side walls of the adjustment frame are provided with limiting grooves, and both end surfaces of the sliding block are fixed with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are slidably fitted inside the limiting grooves.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The rhizome drug soaking device for agricultural production in the utility model can drive the slider to rise and fall vertically through the threaded screw, thereby controlling the cargo frame and the crop roots and stems inside the cargo frame to enter the drug bath box or slide out of the drug bath box, realizing automatic mechanical salvage and reducing labor intensity. The setting of multiple groups of cargo frames can soak multiple rhizomes at one time, and there will be no stacking between each rhizome, which will not cause the rhizomes to be damaged by squeezing, and the rhizomes can be completely immersed in the drug solution, realizing large-scale batch drug soaking treatment of rhizomes.

[0016] 2. The rhizome drug soaking device for agricultural production in the utility model utilizes the rolling of the rotating roller so that each rhizome can be easily pushed into the interior of the cargo frame by the staff, thereby reducing the work intensity and improving the work efficiency. In addition, the rolling contact between the rotating roller and the rhizome greatly reduces the friction damage to the rhizome during the sliding process.

[0017] 3. The rhizome drug soaking device for agricultural production in the utility model is convenient for workers to push out the rhizomes that have been soaked in drugs in the cargo frame through the provision of a discharge plate, which facilitates the unloading operation of the workers. They only need to pull the end plate outward to drive the discharge plate to slide outward so that the discharge plate squeezes the rhizomes and pushes the rhizomes out. The structure is simple and easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the regulating frame and the transmission box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the lifting plate and the cargo frame are connected;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a group of cargo frames of the utility model when connected;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the top plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cargo frame of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure, 1. medicine bath box, 2. adjustment frame, 3. slider, 4. lifting plate, 5. threaded screw, 6. transmission box, 7. limit block, 8. limit groove, 9. cargo frame, 10. sprocket, 11. chain, 12. servo motor, 13. top plate, 14. groove, 15. guide rod, 16. unloading plate, 17. cross plate, 18. end plate, 19. pull handle, 20. mounting plate, 21. rotating roller, 22. through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings.

[0032] Example: Reference Figure 1-6 A root and stem medicine dipping device for agricultural production shown in the figure comprises a medicine bath box 1, two adjustment frames 2 are fixed on the top of the medicine bath box 1, sliders 3 are slidably matched inside the two adjustment frames 2, a lifting plate 4 is fixed between the two sliders 3, a plurality of groups of cargo frames 9 are fixed on the lower surface of the lifting plate 4, a threaded screw 5 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjustment frame 2, the threaded screw 5 passes through the slider 3 and is threadedly connected to the slider 3, and the bottom end of the threaded screw 5 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the medicine bath box 1;

[0033] A top plate 13 is provided on the top of the cargo frame 9, and a plurality of rotating rollers 21 are rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the cargo frame 9. A discharge plate 16 is slidably fitted on the lower surface of the top plate 13, and a transverse plate 17 is fixed to one side of the discharge plate 16. One end of the transverse plate 17 passes through the top plate 13 and is fixed to an end plate 18.

[0034] When the utility model is in use, the staff first divides the rhizomes into several portions of approximately equal weight, puts each portion of the rhizomes in a mesh bag, drives the slider 3 to slide on the inner side of the adjustment frame 2 through the threaded screw 5, so that the loading frame 9 is lifted to a suitable position, and then the staff puts each portion of the rhizomes into the loading frame 9, and pushes each portion of the rhizomes into the interior of the loading frame 9 by the rolling of the rotating roller 21, and when each loading frame 9 is full of rhizomes, the loading frame 9 is controlled to enter the medicine bath box 1, so that the rhizomes are completely immersed in the medicine, so as to realize batch medicine soaking treatment of the rhizomes, and when the medicine soaking of the rhizomes is completed, the loading frame 9 is controlled to slide out of the medicine bath box 1, and the staff pulls the end plate 18 outward to drive the cross plate 17 to move, so that the unloading plate 16 located at the deepest part of the loading frame 9 squeezes the rhizomes, and the rhizomes can be pushed out, which is convenient for the workers to unload.

[0035] In order to enable the stripper plate 16 to stably slide on the bottom surface of the top plate 13, in this embodiment, a groove 14 is provided on the lower surface of the top plate 13, a group of guide rods 15 are fixed in the groove 14, the top of the stripper plate 16 is located in the groove 14, the top of the stripper plate 16 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rods 15, and a pull handle 19 is fixed on one side of the end plate 18. Through the provision of the guide rod 15, the stripper plate 16 can stably move horizontally along a straight line at the bottom of the top plate 13, and at the same time bear the weight of the stripper plate 16, reduce the pressure on the horizontal plate 17, and the end plate 18 can be easily pulled by the pull handle 19.

[0036] In order to make the medicine flow more smoothly inside the medicine bath box 1 and reduce the friction damage to the rhizome during the sliding process, in this embodiment, a plurality of through grooves 22 are opened on both side walls of the cargo frame 9, and a rubber pad is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the rotating roller 21. The provision of the through grooves 22 reduces the resistance of the medicine flow, so that the concentration of the medicine in each place in the medicine bath box 1 is uniform, and the rhizome is protected by the compression deformation of the rubber pad, reducing the squeezing force on the rhizome when rolling in contact with the rotating roller 21.

[0037] like Figure 3 and 4 As shown, in order to stably fix each group of cargo frames 9 together, in this embodiment, mounting plates 20 are fixed at the four corners of the upper surface of the top plate 13, the cargo frames 9 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 4 through the mounting plates 20, and each group of cargo frames 9 is fixedly connected through the mounting plates 20. The bottom and top of each group of cargo frames 9 are fixed by the mounting plates 20.

[0038] Preferably, in this embodiment, each group of cargo frames 9 is located directly above the medicine bath box 1, and a gap is reserved between each group of cargo frames 9. The reserved gap provides space for the medicine solution to flow inside the medicine bath box 1, so that the concentration of the medicine solution in each place in the medicine bath box 1 is uniform, so that the root and rhizome medicine soaking effect is better.

[0039] In order to enable the threaded screw 5 to stably drive the slider 3 to rise and fall in the vertical direction, in this embodiment, a transmission box 6 is fixed on the top of the adjustment frame 2, the top ends of the two threaded screws 5 penetrate the adjustment frame 2 and enter the inner side of the transmission box 6 and are fixedly installed with sprockets 10, the outer sides of the two sprockets 10 are sleeved with chains 11, and a servo motor 12 is fixed on the top of the transmission box 6, and the output end of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to one of the sprockets 10. The sprocket 10 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 12, and due to the transmission effect of the chain 11, the two sprockets 10 rotate synchronously, thereby causing the two threaded screws 5 to rotate synchronously, so that the two sliders 3 and the lifting plate 4 are lifted and lowered synchronously.

[0040] Preferably, in this embodiment, both inner side walls of the adjustment frame 2 are provided with limit grooves 8, and both end surfaces of the slider 3 are fixed with limit blocks 7, which are slidably fitted inside the limit grooves 8. The sliding fit between the limit blocks 7 and the limit grooves 8 improves the stability of the slider 3 when it moves in the vertical direction, and improves the structural strength of the device.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) by each other to form a technical solution.

[0042] Except for the technical features described in the specification, the other technical features are known technologies to those skilled in the art. In order to highlight the innovative features of the present utility model, the other technical features will not be described in detail here.

Claims

1. A root and rhizome drug soaking device for agricultural production, characterized in that: The medicine bath box (1) comprises two adjustment frames (2) fixed on the top of the medicine bath box (1), the inner sides of the two adjustment frames (2) are slidably matched with sliders (3), a lifting plate (4) is fixed between the two sliders (3), a plurality of groups of cargo frames (9) are fixed on the lower surface of the lifting plate (4), a threaded screw (5) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the adjustment frame (2), the threaded screw (5) passes through the slider (3) and is threadedly connected to the slider (3), and the bottom end of the threaded screw (5) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the medicine bath box (1); A top plate (13) is provided on the top of the cargo frame (9), a plurality of rotating rollers (21) are rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the cargo frame (9), a discharge plate (16) is slidably matched on the lower surface of the top plate (13), a transverse plate (17) is fixed to one side of the discharge plate (16), and one end of the transverse plate (17) passes through the top plate (13) and is fixed to an end plate (18).

2. The root and rhizome drug dipping device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (14) is formed on the lower surface of the top plate (13), a group of guide rods (15) are fixed in the groove (14), the top of the discharge plate (16) is located in the groove (14), the top of the discharge plate (16) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rods (15), and a pull handle (19) is fixed on one side of the end plate (18).

3. The root and rhizome drug dipping device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through slots (22) are provided on both side walls of the cargo frame (9), and a rubber pad is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the rotating roller (21).

4. The root and rhizome drug dipping device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting plates (20) are fixed at the four corners of the upper surface of the top plate (13), the cargo frame (9) and the lifting plate (4) are fixedly connected via the mounting plates (20), and each group of cargo frames (9) are fixedly connected via the mounting plates (20).

5. The root and rhizome drug dipping device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of cargo frames (9) is located directly above the medicine bath box (1), and a gap is reserved between each group of cargo frames (9).

6. The root and rhizome drug dipping device for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission box (6) is fixed on the top of the adjustment frame (2), the top ends of the two threaded screws (5) penetrate the adjustment frame (2) and enter the inner side of the transmission box (6) and are fixedly mounted with sprockets (10), the outer sides of the two sprockets (10) are sleeved with chains (11), a servo motor (12) is fixed on the top of the transmission box (6), and the output end of the servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to one of the sprockets (10).

7. The root and rhizome drug dipping device for agricultural production according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both inner side walls of the regulating frame (2) are provided with limiting grooves (8), and both end surfaces of the sliding block (3) are fixed with limiting blocks (7), and the limiting blocks (7) are slidably fitted inside the limiting grooves (8).