Mechanical device with wheat straw smashing and recycling functions

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical device with a wheat straw smashing and recycling function, and belongs to the technical field of straw recycling. The utility model discloses a mechanical device with a wheat straw smashing and recycling function. The mechanical device comprises a smashing assembly and a harvester body. The conveying box is fixedly connected to the crushing assembly; the recycling assembly is fixedly connected to the conveying box; the recycling assembly is communicated with the conveying box; the smashing assembly and the recycling assembly are both fixedly connected to the harvester body. The recycling bin is fixedly connected to the harvester body; the recycling assembly is communicated with the recycling bin; according to the straw recycling device, straw is smashed and recycled, the straw is not directly discharged into the land, the straw is collected, stored and recycled through the recycling bin, follow-up overall recycling of the straw is facilitated, the recycling value of the straw is increased, the recycling efficiency is effectively improved, and benefits are effectively improved for farmer users.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of straw recycling, in particular to a mechanical device with the function of crushing and recycling wheat straw. Background Art

[0002] After wheat matures, it is generally threshed and harvested by a harvester. In the prior art, when harvesting wheat, after threshing the wheat, the straw is generally directly discharged into the farmland, or the straw is crushed and directly discharged into the farmland.

[0003] However, straw has certain recycling value. After recycling, it can be processed and widely used as high-value livestock feed, biomass power generation, etc. However, the existing technology lacks devices for recycling and collecting straw. Therefore, the efficiency of wheat straw crushing and recycling needs to be further improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, and to propose a mechanical device with the function of crushing and recycling wheat straw.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A mechanical device with wheat straw crushing and recycling function, comprising:

[0007] The crushing assembly and the harvester body;

[0008] A conveying box, fixedly connected to the crushing assembly;

[0009] A recovery component is fixedly connected to the conveying box;

[0010] The recovery component is connected to the conveying box;

[0011] The crushing assembly and the recovery assembly are both fixedly connected to the harvester body;

[0012] A recovery bin, fixedly connected to the harvester body;

[0013] The recovery component is communicated with the recovery bin.

[0014] Preferably, the pulverizing assembly is rotatably connected to a first driving shaft, the first driving shaft is fixedly connected to pulverizing cutters, and a plurality of groups of pulverizing cutters are evenly distributed on the first driving shaft.

[0015] Furthermore, a second driving shaft is rotatably connected to the conveying box, and an auger is fixedly connected to the second driving shaft.

[0016] Furthermore, a blowing blade is rotatably connected to the recovery component, and the blowing blade is fixedly connected to the second driving shaft.

[0017] Furthermore, a first pulley is fixedly connected to the first driving shaft, and a second pulley is fixedly connected to the second driving shaft.

[0018] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided on the recovery component, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the recovery bin, and the conveying pipe is communicated with the discharge port.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical device with wheat straw crushing and recycling function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by the existing technology. The utility model crushes and recycles the straw through the device, and does not directly discharge the straw into the land. The recycled straw is collected and stored in a recycling bin, which facilitates the subsequent overall recycling and reuse of the straw, thereby increasing the recycling value of the straw, effectively improving the recycling efficiency, and effectively improving the benefits for farmers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mechanical device with wheat straw crushing and recycling function proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mechanical loading and conveying box with wheat straw crushing and recycling function proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a conveying box in a mechanical device with wheat straw crushing and recycling function proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a harvester body and a recovery component in a mechanical device with wheat straw crushing and recovery function.

[0025] In the figure: 1. crushing assembly; 101. crushing cutter; 1011. first drive shaft; 2. conveying box; 201. auger; 3. recovery assembly; 301. discharge port; 302. blowing blade; 4. second pulley; 5. first pulley; 6. second drive shaft; 7. harvester body; 701. recovery bin; 7011. conveying pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , a mechanical device with wheat straw crushing and recycling function, comprising:

[0029] A crushing assembly 1 and a harvester body 7;

[0030] The conveying box 2 is fixedly connected to the crushing assembly 1;

[0031] A recovery component 3 is fixedly connected to the conveying box 2;

[0032] The recovery component 3 is connected to the conveying box 2;

[0033] The crushing assembly 1 and the recovery assembly 3 are both fixedly connected to the harvester body 7;

[0034] The recovery bin 701 is fixedly connected to the harvester body 7;

[0035] The recovery component 3 is connected to the recovery bin 701 .

[0036] The pulverizing assembly 1 is rotatably connected to a first driving shaft 1011 , and pulverizing cutters 101 are fixedly connected to the first driving shaft 1011 . A plurality of groups of pulverizing cutters 101 are evenly distributed on the first driving shaft 1011 .

[0037] The conveying box 2 is rotatably connected to a second driving shaft 6 , and the second driving shaft 6 is fixedly connected to an auger 201 .

[0038] The recovery component 3 is rotatably connected with a blowing blade 302 , and the blowing blade 302 is fixedly connected to the second driving shaft 6 .

[0039] Reference Figure 2 The first drive shaft 1011 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 5 , and the second drive shaft 6 is fixedly connected to a second pulley 4 .

[0040] During use, the first pulley 5 and the second pulley 4 can be connected by a belt, and the harvester pulley can be connected to the first pulley 5 to drive the first pulley 5 to rotate.

[0041] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4 A discharge port 301 is provided on the recovery component 3, and a conveying pipe 7011 is fixedly connected to the recovery bin 701, and the conveying pipe 7011 is communicated with the discharge port 301.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 During use, the threshed straw of the harvester body 7 is transported to the crushing assembly 1 connected to the rear end of the harvester body 7, and the crushing cutter 101 is driven to rotate by the first driving shaft 1011. The fast-rotating crushing cutter 101 can effectively crush and cut the straw material in the crushing assembly 1.

[0043] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 After the crushing, the straw material will slide into the conveying box 2. At this time, the second driving shaft 6 drives the auger 201 to rotate. At this time, under the rotating conveying action of the auger 201, the straw in the conveying box 2 will be conveyed to one end close to the recovery component 3, and after a period of time, enter the recovery component 3;

[0044] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 When the second driving shaft 6 rotates, it will synchronously drive the blowing blades 302 to rotate. At this time, the rotating blowing blades 302 will blow the straw in the recovery component 3. At this time, the straw transported in will be discharged through the discharge port 301, and under the action of blowing, it will be discharged into the recovery bin 701 through the conveying pipe 7011.

[0045] The utility model crushes and recycles the straw through the device, and does not discharge the straw directly into the land. The recycling bin 701 is used to collect and store the recycled straw, which is convenient for subsequent overall recycling and reuse of the straw, thereby increasing the recycling value of the straw and effectively improving the benefits for farmers.

[0046] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical device with wheat straw crushing and recycling function, characterized in that: include: A crushing assembly (1) and a harvester body (7); A conveying box (2) is fixedly connected to the crushing assembly (1); A recovery assembly (3) fixedly connected to the conveying box (2); The recovery component (3) is connected to the conveying box (2); The crushing component (1) and the recovery component (3) are both fixedly connected to the harvester body (7); A recovery bin (701) is fixedly connected to the harvester body (7); The recovery component (3) is connected to the recovery bin (701).

2. A mechanical device with wheat straw crushing and recycling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (1) is rotatably connected to a first drive shaft (1011), the first drive shaft (1011) is fixedly connected to a pulverizing cutter (101), and a plurality of groups of pulverizing cutters (101) are evenly distributed on the first drive shaft (1011).

3. The mechanical device with wheat straw crushing and recycling function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The conveying box (2) is rotatably connected to a second driving shaft (6), and the second driving shaft (6) is fixedly connected to an auger (201).

4. The mechanical device with wheat straw crushing and recycling function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The recovery component (3) is rotatably connected with a blowing blade (302), and the blowing blade (302) is fixedly connected to the second driving shaft (6).

5. The mechanical device with wheat straw crushing and recycling function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The first drive shaft (1011) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (5), and the second drive shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a second pulley (4).

6. The mechanical device with wheat straw crushing and recycling function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The recovery component (3) is provided with a discharge port (301), and the recovery bin (701) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (7011), and the conveying pipe (7011) is in communication with the discharge port (301).

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