Forest cultivation device based on forest and grass resource protection and utilization

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forest cultivation device based on forest grass resource protection and utilization, and relates to the technical field of forest cultivation, the forest cultivation device comprises a cultivation box, a large box body is slidably connected in the cultivation box, two sides of the lower end of the large box body are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the inner wall of the cultivation box is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is provided with a sliding block. The sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the sliding grooves, the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the sliding grooves, the two sides of the lower ends of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with sliding wheels, the sliding wheels are slidably connected with the sliding grooves, and the upper end of the large box body is fixedly connected with a small box body. By the adoption of the structure, the first fixing assembly is fixed to the small box body, a pot body for seedling raising can be fixed, the seedling raising is prevented from shaking on the small box body, meanwhile, the second fixing assembly is used for fixing the large box body, and therefore the large box body is prevented from sliding in the cultivation box; therefore, it is ensured that the seedlings in the whole cultivation box are in a stable and safe environment, and strong guarantee is provided for healthy and strong growth of the seedlings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of forest cultivation, and in particular relates to a forest cultivation device based on the protection and utilization of forest and grass resources. Background Art

[0002] Forest and grass resources are not only an important part of the natural ecosystem, but also a key element in maintaining ecological balance and ensuring biodiversity. As one of the important means of protecting and utilizing forest and grass resources, the technological innovation and development of forest cultivation devices are of great significance to improving the quality of forest and grass resources and promoting the sustainable development of forestry.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN215012060U discloses a forest seed cultivation device, including a cultivation device main body, a planting plate movably installed at the lower part of the cultivation device main body, and a light movably installed at the top of the interior, a drive box fixedly installed on one side of the top of the cultivation device main body, and a transmission mechanism movably arranged inside the drive box, which drives the transmission mechanism to keep the light moving in the horizontal direction.

[0004] The above-mentioned forest seed cultivation device drives the lamp to move back and forth in the horizontal direction through the transmission mechanism, so that the forest seeds on the upper part of the planting board can be evenly illuminated during illumination. The planting board is movably installed inside the main body of the cultivation device. When the cultivation of the forest seeds inside is completed, the planting board can be directly taken out. However, there are still some shortcomings that need to be improved. The planting board is not convenient to transfer after being taken out and requires manual handling, which undoubtedly increases the complexity and labor intensity of the operation. In addition, when the operator accidentally collides with the cultivation device during operation, the planting board may shake, which may pose a potential threat to fragile seeds or seedlings, thereby indirectly affecting the survival rate. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems mentioned in the background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a forest cultivation device based on the protection and utilization of forest and grass resources to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The trough is connected to the lifting of ...

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the first fixing component includes a first screw, which is threadedly connected to both sides of the small box body, one end of the first screw is fixedly connected to a first torsion block, and the side of the first screw away from the first torsion block is rotatably connected to a positioning ring through a bearing, and the positioning ring is slidably connected to the inside of the small box body.

[0009] As an optimal technical solution, one end of the large box body is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is connected to the drain hole, one side of the drain pipe is threadedly connected to a sealing cover, and the side of the incubator away from the baffle is fixedly connected to a pipe sleeve, and one side of the drain pipe passes through the pipe sleeve.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, both sides of one end of the baffle are fixedly connected with hanging blocks, and both sides of one end of the large box body close to the water tank are fixedly connected with hanging rods, and the hanging blocks are slidably connected to the hanging rods.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the second fixing component includes a fixing block, which is fixedly connected to one end of the incubator, a slide is slidably connected inside the fixing block, positioning rods are fixedly connected on both sides of one end of the slide, one side of the positioning rod passes through the incubator and is inserted into the interior of the large box body, a second screw is rotatably connected inside the fixing block, the slide is threadedly connected to the second screw, and a second torsion block is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw.

[0012] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] First, in the utility model, a large box body is installed inside the incubator, a plurality of small boxes are fixed on the large box body for placing and cultivating seedlings, a slider is fixed at the lower end of the large box body, a pulley is installed at the bottom of the slider, a slide groove is opened inside the incubator, the slider slides in the slide groove through the pulley, and when the seedlings need to be taken out, they can be transferred with the help of the large box body, without manual handling, which reduces the cumbersomeness of operation and labor intensity;

[0014] Second, in the utility model, by fixing the first fixing component on the small box body, the seedling pot body can be fixed to prevent the seedlings from shaking on the small box body. At the same time, the second fixing component can be used to fix the large box body to prevent the large box body from sliding in the incubator. Therefore, it is ensured that the seedlings in the entire incubator are in a stable and safe environment, providing a strong guarantee for their healthy growth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage tank of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the incubator of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the small box body and the first fixing component of the utility model.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. incubator; 2. large box body; 3. small box body; 4. through hole; 5. first fixing assembly; 51. first twist block; 52. first screw rod; 53. positioning ring; 54. bearing; 6. water storage tank; 7. drainage hole; 8. drainage pipe; 9. sealing cover; 10. pipe sleeve; 11. slider; 12. pulley; 13. slide groove; 14. baffle; 15. hanging block; 16. hanging rod; 17. light; 18. sprinkler head; 20. second fixing assembly; 201. fixing block; 202. second screw rod; 203. second twist block; 204. slide plate; 205. positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Example 1

[0023] refer to Figures 1 to 6A forest cultivation device based on the protection and utilization of forest and grass resources in this embodiment includes a cultivation box 1, a large box body 2 is slidably connected inside the cultivation box 1, and sliders 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the large box body 2, a slide groove 13 is opened on the inner wall of the cultivation box 1, the slider 11 is slidably connected to the slide groove 13, and pulleys 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the slider 11, and the pulley 12 is slidably connected to the slide groove 13, a small box body 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the large box body 2, and a through hole 4 is opened on the inner wall of the small box body 3, a water storage tank 6 is opened inside the large box body 2, and the through hole 4 is connected to the water storage tank 6, and both sides of the small box body 3 are fixedly connected A first fixed component 5 and a water storage tank 6 are provided with a drainage hole 7 on one side thereof, a baffle 14 is movably connected to one side of the water storage tank 6, a second fixed component 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation box 1, a light 17 is fixedly connected above the large box body 2 in the cultivation box 1, and a sprinkler head 18 is fixedly connected below the light 17 in the cultivation box 1. Through the above arrangement, it is convenient to cultivate seedlings in the cultivation box 1, and it is also convenient to transfer the cultivated seedlings without manual handling, which reduces the complexity of operation and labor intensity, and can also provide a strong guarantee for the healthy growth of seedlings, thereby being beneficial to the protection and utilization of forest and grass resources.

[0024] refer to Figure 6 The first fixing component 5 includes a first screw 52, ​​which is threadedly connected to both sides of the small box body 3, one end of the first screw 52 is fixedly connected to the first twist block 51, and the side of the first screw 52 away from the first twist block 51 is rotatably connected to the positioning ring 53 through a bearing 54, and the positioning ring 53 is slidably connected to the inside of the small box body 3; by setting the first fixing component 5, the seedling basin is placed in the small box body 3, and the first twist block 51 is rotated to drive the first screw 52 to rotate. Since the first screw 52 rotates through the bearing 54 and the positioning ring 53, the first screw 52 can drive the positioning ring 53 to move, thereby fixing the seedlings and facilitating the seedling cultivation work.

[0025] refer to Figure 5 A drain pipe 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the large box body 2, and the drain pipe 8 is communicated with the drain hole 7, a sealing cover 9 is threadedly connected to one side of the drain pipe 8, and a pipe sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the incubator 1 away from the baffle 14, and one side of the drain pipe 8 passes through the pipe sleeve 10; by fixing the drain pipe 8 on the large box body 2, the drain pipe 8 is inserted into the pipe sleeve 10 of the incubator 1, the large box body 2 is positioned, and the sealing cover 9 on the drain pipe 8 is opened, so that the accumulated water in the water storage tank 6 can be discharged from the drain pipe 8.

[0026] refer to Figure 1, one end of the baffle 14 is fixedly connected with a hanging block 15 on both sides, and the end of the large box body 2 close to the water storage tank 6 is fixedly connected with a hanging rod 16 on both sides, and the hanging block 15 is slidably connected with the hanging rod 16; by fixing the hanging block 15 on both sides of the baffle 14, fixing the hanging rod 16 on the large box body 2, and the hanging block 15 slides on the hanging rod 16 to install the baffle 14.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 The second fixing assembly 20 includes a fixing block 201, which is fixedly connected to one end of the incubator 1, and a slide plate 204 is slidably connected inside the fixing block 201. Both sides of one end of the slide plate 204 are fixedly connected to positioning rods 205, and one side of the positioning rod 205 passes through the incubator 1 and is inserted into the interior of the large box body 2. The interior of the fixing block 201 is rotatably connected to a second screw rod 202, and the slide plate 204 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 202, and one end of the second screw 202 is fixedly connected to a second twisting block 203; by setting the second fixing assembly 20, when it is necessary to take out the large box body 2, the second twisting block 203 is rotated to rotate the second screw rod 202, so that the second screw 202 drives the slide plate 204 to move, so that the slide plate 204 drives the two positioning rods 205 to leave the large box body 2, and the large box body 2 can be disassembled. It should be noted that a positioning hole for inserting the positioning rod 205 is opened on the large box body 2.

[0028] Principle and advantages of use: the seedlings are placed on a plurality of small boxes 3 on the large box body 2, and the first twist block 51 is rotated to drive the first screw rod 52 to rotate. Since the first screw rod 52 rotates through the bearing 54 and the positioning ring 53, the first screw rod 52 can drive the positioning ring 53 to move, and the seedlings are fixed. Then the second twist block 203 is rotated to drive the second screw 202 to rotate so that the positioning rod 205 is fixed to the large box body 2, thereby ensuring that the seedlings in the entire incubator 1 are in a stable and safe environment, providing a strong guarantee for their thriving growth, and the seedlings are fixed by the light 17 and the sprinkler head 18. The seedlings are cultivated by light spraying, and the accumulated water can fall into the water storage tank 6 through the through hole 4. The sealing cover 9 on the drain pipe 8 is opened so that the water can be discharged from the water storage tank 6. When the large box body 2 needs to be taken out, the second twist block 203 is rotated to rotate the second screw 202, so that the second screw 202 drives the slide plate 204 to move, and the slide plate 204 drives the two positioning rods 205 to leave the large box body 2, and then the large box body 2 is moved, the drain pipe 8 leaves the pipe sleeve 10, and the slider 11 under the large box body 2 slides in the slide groove 13 through the pulley 12. No manual handling is required, which reduces the cumbersome operation and labor intensity.

Claims

1. A tree cultivation device based on the protection and utilization of forest and grass resources, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: The incubator (1) is slidably connected to a large box body (2) inside, and sliders (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the large box body (2), and a slide groove (13) is provided on the inner wall of the incubator (1), and the slider (11) is slidably connected to the slide groove (13), and pulleys (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the slider (11), and the pulleys (12) are slidably connected to the slide groove (13), and the upper end of the large box body (2) is fixedly connected to a small box body (3), and a through hole (4) is provided on the inner wall of the small box body (3), and the inner wall of the large box body (2) is provided with a through hole (4). A water storage tank (6) is provided, the through hole (4) is connected to the water storage tank (6), both sides of the small box body (3) are fixedly connected to a first fixing component (5), one side of the interior of the water storage tank (6) is provided with a drainage hole (7), one side of the water storage tank (6) is movably connected to a baffle (14), one side of the cultivation box (1) is fixedly connected to a second fixing component (20), a light (17) is fixedly connected above the large box body (2) in the cultivation box (1), and a spray head (18) is fixedly connected below the light (17) in the cultivation box (1).

2. A tree cultivation device based on the protection and utilization of forest and grass resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing assembly (5) comprises a first screw rod (52), the first screw rod (52) being threadedly connected to two sides of the small box body (3), one end of the first screw rod (52) being fixedly connected to a first twist block (51), and a side of the first screw rod (52) away from the first twist block (51) being rotatably connected to a positioning ring (53) via a bearing (54), and the positioning ring (53) being slidably connected to the inside of the small box body (3).

3. A tree cultivation device based on the protection and utilization of forest and grass resources according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the large box body (2) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (8), and the drainage pipe (8) is communicated with the drainage hole (7), and one side of the drainage pipe (8) is threadedly connected to a sealing cover (9).

4. A tree cultivation device based on the protection and utilization of forest and grass resources according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pipe sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the incubator (1) away from the baffle (14), and one side of the drainage pipe (8) passes through the pipe sleeve (10).

5. The tree cultivation device based on the protection and utilization of forest and grass resources according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Both sides of one end of the baffle (14) are fixedly connected with hanging blocks (15), and both sides of one end of the large box body (2) close to the water storage tank (6) are fixedly connected with hanging rods (16), and the hanging blocks (15) are slidably connected to the hanging rods (16).

6. The tree cultivation device based on the protection and utilization of forest and grass resources according to claim 5 is characterized by: The second fixing assembly (20) comprises a fixing block (201), the fixing block (201) being fixedly connected to one end of the incubator (1), a slide plate (204) being slidably connected inside the fixing block (201), positioning rods (205) being fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the slide plate (204), one side of the positioning rod (205) passing through the incubator (1) and inserted into the interior of the large box body (2).

7. The tree cultivation device based on the protection and utilization of forest and grass resources according to claim 6 is characterized by: The fixing block (201) is rotatably connected to a second screw rod (202) inside, the sliding plate (204) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (202), and one end of the second screw rod (202) is fixedly connected to a second torsion block (203).

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